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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了清明节的由来、习俗及发展。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chinese Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb Sweeping Day, celebrates the beginning of spring and is the occasion     1    families show respect to their ancestors by visiting and cleaning their tombs. The festival takes place on the 15th day after the Spring Equinox (春分), which falls on April 4th    2     5th. As Qingming comes, temperature rises and rainfall increases,    3    (indicate)an important time for sowing seeds.

The Qingming Festival     4    (date) back more than 2,500 years and it originated from Hanshi Day, meaning “a day with cold food only”. One story has it that Jie Zitui, who was a loyal man to his lord Duke Wen, died in a fire in 636 BCE. So Duke Wen ordered three days without fire     5     memory of Jie. The next year, he ordered that the day after Hanshi Day should be the Qingming Festival, a day to honor     6     dead. Over time, the two festivals     7    (eventual) combined and the traditions of eating cold food and honoring ancestors became     8     (attach) to the Qingming Festival.

While there is much sadness surrounding Tomb Sweeping Day, there is also     9    (celebrate) , happiness and a festive atmosphere. Nowadays, the Qingming Festival is a time of multiple     10    (activity) , such as tomb sweeping, spring outing, flying kites and eating festive food like Qingtuan.

今日更新 | 187次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省石家庄市高中毕业年级教学质量检测(三)英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了“理解当代中国”外语比赛于12月4日至8日在北京举行。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The “Understanding Contemporary China” Foreign Language Contests were held in Beijing from December 4 to 8.

Nearly one million college students from more than 1,300 universities participated , with about 2,500     1     (enter) the national final. The contests aimed to     2     (deep) college students’ understanding of China, enhance their linguistic (语言的) abilities and intercultural communication     3     (competent), and provide a platform for them to tell China’s stories well.

The champion of the English group     4     (determine) through a simulated (模拟的) “Global Youth Summit”. Three contestants discussed     5     (topic) including cultural diversity and the future development of mankind with Xinhua News Agency’s reporter Simon Keith Robinson,     6     tested their knowledge and ability to handle diverse subjects.

Xu Chengcheng, from Beijing Foreign Studies University, won     7     national championship of the International Communication Contest. She demonstrated a high-level of English proficiency(熟练)and strong communication skills in the prepared speech     8     the Global Youth Summit session(会议).

A special session of “Multilingual Champions Showcase” was part     9     the closing ceremony, where champions used their foreign language skills     10     (share) stories about their understanding of China and communication with the world, showcasing youthful insights.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。它介绍了国际茶日的庆祝背景、目的、历史以及茶作为饮品在全球的普及情况和健康益处。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

International Tea Day is celebrated every year on May 21. On this day, tea lovers unite in celebration of their favorite beverage. International Tea Day also promotes ways     1     (sustain) the production and consumption of tea. You might be     2     (astonish) to know that tea is the most loved beverage for millions worldwide. Every second, people consume 25,000 cups of tea,     3     suggests more than two billion cups of tea are consumed per day.

In 2005, tea-producing countries came together to celebrate International Tea Day. These countries     4     (be) Sri Lanka, Nepal, Indonesia, Kenya, Malaysia, and Uganda. In 2019, the Intergovernmental Group on Tea decided to celebrate International Tea Day on May 21. The U. N. said yes to the celebrations on December 21, 2019. The first official U. N. International Tea Day     5     (celebrate) on May 21, 2020.

Estimates show that as the world population increases, so will     6     number of tea drinkers. Tea enjoys great     7     (popular) in India and China. These two countries alone account     8     37% of the world’s total population, meaning a significant number of tea lovers live in India and China.

Besides     9     (drink) it for taste, there are numerous health benefits of tea drinking. Drinking tea can reduce the risk of heart attack, protect the bones, boost the immune system,     10     relax the body. Habitual tea drinkers are less likely to suffer from early death. They drink the beverage at least three times a week.

7日内更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省张北县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期五月阶段测试卷英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了汉语的演变及其重要性。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Spoken Chinese consisted of a number of Chinese dialects (方言) throughout history. In the Ming Dynasty, standard Mandarin was nationalized. Even so,     1     was not until the Republic of China era in the 1910s that there were some noticeable results in     2     (promote) a common unified language in China.

The ancient written standard was Classical Chinese and it was used for thousands of years. However, it was reserved mostly for scholars and intellectuals. Only after the May 4th Movement     3     the push for Vernacular Chinese begin. This allowed common     4     (citizen) to read since it was modeled after the linguistics and phonology of a spoken language.

Despite the difficulty in mastering it, Classical Chinese remains     5     (extreme) important in the world heritage of languages. Classical Chinese’s birth is related     6     the beginning of astronomy (天文学) , the connection with higher spirits through divination (占卜) and the formation Book of Changes,     7     most famous being the one of the Zhou Dynasty. Therefore, Chinese is packed with great meaning and     8     (wise). It is not only a code or a tool, but a language     9     gives light and guidance when     10     (receive) in a proper way. Classical Chinese has been the cultural backbone of all the great philosophies, spirituality, and even arts not just in China but all over Asia.

7日内更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邯郸市大名县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试卷
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位热爱艺术的外国人学习中国书法的经历。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Learning Chinese calligraphy     1     (list) as one of the must-do things when I came to China. Now, I’m in the course of learning this unique art,     2     value is considered very high in China, even across East Asia today. It is not only     3     ancient artistic form of human language, but it also reflects Chinese traditions.

As someone who paints, draws, and loves all     4     (create) things, at first, I assumed I would be rather good at Chinese calligraphy. I was     5     (total ) wrong. Using thick brush tips to produce awkward brush strokes (笔画)     6     (be) very difficult for a beginner. I have no idea about the different types of calligraphy and the meanings     7     ( hide) behind each one. Also, I have to hold the paintbrush     8     a very specific way; unlike a pen or pencil, the paintbrush is held upright in the hand. I need to be extra careful when changing the angle or     9     (direct) of the brush, especially if I press too hard on the paper.

After taking the lesson, I now understand the difficulty of calligraphy and that it will take efforts and commitment     10     (master) this art form. Yet, I am grateful to learn such a special Chinese tradition.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文引用三国中的故事,说明信守诺言的重要性。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the ancient Shuowen Dictionary, trust is defined as a combination of sincerity and reliability,     1     (emphasize) the importance of keeping one’s word. This concept was     2     (deep) valued in ancient China, with many proverbs highlighting the significance of integrity in personal and professional relationships. CaoCao, the     3     (rule) of the Wei state during the Three Kingdoms period, embodied (体现) this spirit of trustworthiness, which played a crucial role in his ability     4     (draw) numerous heroes to his side.

During the Three Kingdoms era, a time     5     (mark) by division and conflict among the states of Wei, Shu, and Wu, loyalty was a prized yet rare commodity (商品). Cao Cao’s relationship     6     Guan Yu shows his understanding of trust and respect as foundational     7     (element) of leadership. After capturing Xu Province, Cao Cao encountered Guan Yu. Guan Yu’s surrender (投降) to Cao Cao, under the condition     8     he would leave once he learned of Liu Bei’s whereabouts, presented     9     unique challenge. Cao Cao’s acceptance of these terms, and his subsequent efforts to win over Guan Yu, demonstrate a strategic approach to leadership that     10     (value) talent and honours personal loyalty.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的传统中医刮痧被越来越多的年轻人所接受。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The centuries-old traditional Chinese medicine scraping (刮) massage, gua sha, has become a fashion among young people on the mainland who show off the bruises (淤青) it creates.

On the youth lifestyle social media platform, a young woman using the account name @hua posted pictures of herself wearing a T-shirt, in which she showed her bruises.     1     described them as “cool”. She is one of many who regard gua sha as an efficient way to ease muscle pains and     2     (tired).

Many shared     3     (they) gua sha experiences and tips, such as using homemade scraping tools and different meridians (经脉) on the body to relax.

    4     (translate) from jing mai in Chinese, the meridians refer to paths through which the life energy     5     (flow) in the body and to organs.

The practice, also known as scraping and coining, is     6     form of traditional Chinese massage (按摩) that uses a small and flat tool to scrape the surface of skin along the meridians,     7     (leave) red bruising as a sign of released toxins.

The folk treatment     8     originated in ancient China has enjoyed huge popularity among the older generation. The treatment is used for     9     (condition) considered not serious enough to go to hospital, according to an article in the magazine Sanlian Life Lab.

Some describe gua sha as “the Chinese way to cure the stress from the workplace” saying the pain and tears a session brings are     10     (pleasurable) than parties or a weekend at the seaside.

2024-05-29更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河北省衡水市部分示范性高中高三下学期三模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述的是屠呦呦的生平、发现青蒿素的过程,以及她因此获得诺贝尔生理学或医学奖的经历和感受。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tu Youyou,     1     (commit) and patient, is one of the greatest scientists in the world. She was born in Ningbo, China on 30 December 1930,     2     (graduate) from Peking University Medical School in 1955 and after that, she worked at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Beijing. In 1967, she     3     (choose) by the Chinese government to discover a new treatment for malaria. In 1969 she became the head of the project in Beijing.

However, the discovery of artemisinin wasn’t easy. From then on, she and her team examined 2,000 old medical texts and    4     (evaluate) 280,000 plants. From their research, they discovered and tested 380distinct ancient Chinese medical treatments. Step by step, with determination, using a lower temperature to draw out the extract, Tu Youyou found     5    substance that worked. Tu Youyou and her team failed more than 190 times, and at last they succeeded in 1971.

She was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine on 6 October 2015 for the discovery of artemisinin, which could be   thought     6     (save) hundreds of thousands of lives and lead to improved health for millions of people. Upon     7     (hear)   that she had been awarded the Nobel Prize,     8    she thought should belong to her team and   all the people of her country.       9     (apparent), it’s an honour for China’s scientific research     10    Chinese medicine.

2024-05-20更新 | 53次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省保定市高碑店市崇德实验中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了我国最古老的现代博物馆之一——河南博物馆。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Established in 1927, the Henan Museum is one of the country’s oldest modern museums. In 2009, it was chosen to be one of the first national-level museums     1     (create) by the central and local governments. With a collection of over 170,000 artifacts, it houses a wide range of treasures,     2     (particular) prehistoric relics, stone carvings and so on.

With 2.7 million visitors and over 39 million yuan in revenue (收入) from cultural products last year, the museum is not just preserving history     3     shaping the future of cultural exploration.

The Henan Museum has been a pioneer in this direction, making use of a variety of     4     (approach) including exhibitions, digital activities and educational programs. Over the past year, the significant progress     5     (make) in the use and promotion of artifacts around the world. Thanks     6     major discoveries and research results, a large number of exhibitions have encouraged     7     creative transformation (转变) of traditional Chinese culture.

Ma Xiaolin, director of the Museum, stresses the great need     8     (protect) cultural relics, and sees this as a long-term task that demands continuous efforts. Ma suggests that tourists     9     (visit) Henan should take the time to explore the museum. “It’s an important window     10     people can appreciate the culture of the Central Plains, the Yellow River, and Chinese civilization.”

2024-05-17更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邢台市信都区邢台市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了广州特色食物点心的历史、种类、特点及文化内涵。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Guangzhou, a city located in the southern part of China, is famous for     1     (it)historical and cultural heritage as well as its unique food culture around the world. Among them, the most     2     (represent) dish is the “Dim Sum” in Cantonese morning tea.

Dim Sum, literally (字面上) translated as “touching heart”, is a term     3     (use) by Cantonese people to refer to traditional Chinese desserts and snacks. It originated in the Qing Dynasty and was originally served     4     breakfast for the nobility (贵族). However, over time, Dim Sum     5     (become) a part of Guangzhou people’s daily life. Whether it’s morning or afternoon, you can see people enjoying this delicacy in tea houses.

    6     variety of Dim Sum is wide, including steamed rice rolls with chicken, rice noodle rolls, shrimp dumplings, siu mai, chicken feet, egg tarts and so on. Each type of dim sum has its unique production process and taste. For example, shrimp dumplings     7     (make) by mixing fresh shrimp and pork, and the outer skin is as thin as a cicada’s wing. Moreover, the inner filling is     8     (extreme) delicious.

In Guangzhou,     9     (enjoy) Dim Sum is not just about tasting delicious food, but also a way of life and cultural experience. People will spend a lot of time in tea houses, sharing food, chatting, and enjoying life with friends and family. This lifestyle is called “drinking tea”,     10     is a necessary part of the lives of Guangzhou people.

2024-05-16更新 | 60次组卷 | 1卷引用:NT20河北名校2023-2024学年高一5月大比拼期中考试英语试题
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