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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲了植树节的来历和意义。

1 . It’s March 12th. Xu Hui and Xia Hua are digging on a hill not far from their school. In China, people across the country plant trees________on this day.

The idea of planting trees was first suggested in 1911 by Sun Zhongshan, the great ________ in China’s history. He said more trees were needed as a(n)________ against flood and drought. In 1915, April 5th was named as Tree Planting Day. Then, in 1979, the day was ________ to March 12th, to ________ the date on which Sun Zhongshan died.

“Everyone has heard of the Great Wall of China,” says Xu Hui. “But have you heard of the Green Wall of China? That’s the biggest tree planting ________of all. ”The Gobi Desert in the north of China was________ every year. So in 1978, a tree planting project was started to________ Gobi spreading.

“Tree planting has become a tradition in China now, ” says Xia Hua. “Many people do it on March 12th. Many people also plant a tree on a ________day. My parents planted a tree when I started school. And my cousin planted ________ on his wedding day. We do it for the environment and for ourselves.”

1.
A.silentlyB.wiselyC.probablyD.actively
2.
A.artistB.scientistC.pioneerD.musician
3.
A.protectionB.situationC.introductionD.direction
4.
A.takenB.decidedC.changedD.given
5.
A.presentB.rememberC.expressD.forget
6.
A.researchB.lectureC.projectD.success
7.
A.growingB.appearingC.losingD.happening
8.
A.makeB.haveC.helpD.stop
9.
A.differentB.specialC.basicD.simple
10.
A.oneB.thatC.itD.this
2023-06-10更新 | 45次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省2021-2022学年普通高中学业水平考试合格性考试模拟试题英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章推荐了四本书。

2 . What types of books do you enjoy reading? What are some of your favourite books? What’s your favourite type of books? Here are some books you might like to try.

The Venice Experiment : A Year of Trial and Error Living Abroad (2011) by Barry Frangipane

Type: travel

A few years ago, a real-life American couple decided to escape the competitive life and live in Venice for a year. This is the story of their experiences there, and it’s full of funny events about their struggle to adapt to the Venetian lifestyle. An author said, “For anyone thinking of an overseas adventure, The Venice Experiment is a laugh-out-loud read...”

The Hunger Games (2008) by Suzanne Collins

Type: science-fiction/adventure

The story is set in the future. A governor rules the country and most people are very poor. Every year, there’s a game show called “The Hunger AOLLNS Games” in which 18 teenagers are sent into the wild to battle it out until only one survives. The book has just been made into a highly successful Hollywood movie.

There but for the (2011) by Ali Smith

Type: general fiction

The book is the sparkling satirical novel by Ali Smith. There once was a man, Miles Garth, who one night between the main course and the sweet at a dinner party, left the table, locked himself in a spare bedroom, and refused to come out. As the days passed, Miles became a famous man, and people gathered outside his house. People even started selling Miles-themed goods.

An Idiot Abroad by Karl Pilkington

Type: travel/humour

Karl is a British TV personality and comedian (喜剧演员) who stars in the popular TV show An Idiot Abroad. In the show (and in this book), Karl Pilkington visits the Seven Wonders of the World and makes funny observations about his experiences. The Spectator magazine called Karl “the funniest man on the planet”.

1. Who is the author of The Venice Experiment?
A.Suzanne Collins.B.Karl Pilkington
C.Barry Frangipane.D.Ali Smith.
2. In which book are the hero-themed goods sold?
A.There but for the.B.The Hunger Games.
C.The Venice Experiment.D.An Idiot Abroad.
3. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.People in The Venice Experiment are imagined.
B.The Hunger Games has been made into a movie.
C.There is one book above talking about travel.
D.Karl is a serious person in An Idiot Abroad.
4. What is the purpose of this passage?
A.To invite you to a library.B.To recommend books.
C.To teach reading.D.To write books.
2023-06-10更新 | 33次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省2021-2022学年普通高中学业水平考试合格性考试模拟试题英语试题
完形填空(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了老师在一次突击测验的最后一题,询问打扫学校的女人叫什么名字,从而告诉学生,一生中,会遇到很多人,所有的人都很重要,所有的工作都很重要,应该给予他们关注和关心的道理。

3 . During my second month of the art school, our teacher gave us a pop quiz(突击小测验). I was a hard-working student and I did well in all the ______. I had finished the questions successfully and easily, until I read the last one: “What is the first name of the ______ who cleans the school?”

Surely this was some kind of joke. I had seen the cleaning woman several times. She was tall, dark-haired and about 50 years old, ______ how would I know her name? I handed in my paper, leaving the ______ question empty.

Just before class ______, one student asked if the last question would count towards our quiz grade.

“Absolutely(绝对地),” said the teacher. “In your life, you will meet many people.______ people are important and all jobs are important. They deserve(值得) your attention and care, even if all that you do is ______ and say hello.”

I’ve never ______ that lesson. Actually, that was the most ______ lesson in my life. I ______learned her name was Feng Yue.

1.
A.subjectsB.homeworkC.texts
2.
A.nurseB.womanC.student
3.
A.orB.andC.but
4.
A.firstB.secondC.last
5.
A.endedB.beganC.changed
6.
A.SomeB.MostC.All
7.
A.laughB.smileC.shout
8.
A.learnedB.forgottenC.remembered
9.
A.importantB.boringC.relaxing
10.
A.seldomB.alsoC.never
2023-10-13更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省株洲市南方中学2021-2022学年高一上学期自主招生考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是四本杂志的相关情况。
4 . The reader

The reader explores the truth, goodness and beauty of human nature, advocates the spirit of human subject, advocates love for society and the public, and skillfully blends correct thoughts, noble morality (道德), lofty ideals and life philosophies into exquisite articles, so that readers can cultivate their minds and purify (净化) their minds in relaxed and pleasant reading.


Suitable audience: literature lovers, college students and so on.
Pricing: 9 yuan /half a month.
China National Geography:

Focusing on Chinese geography, the magazine combines natural and cultural landscapes and events from different regions of the world, and reveals their backgrounds and secrets, covering astronomy (天文学), biology, history and archaeology. It is not only a geographical encyclopedia, but also a set of travel guide books.


Suitable audience: 18-28 years old adolescent readers 28-40 years old adult readers.
Pricing: 30 yuan / year
Science 24 hours:

Science 24 hours explores the most interesting science topics and events of the month, as well as the most cutting-edge (前沿的) technologies and products. Through it, you can quickly understand the current global scientific development, read it, you will find it is not difficult to become a Sci-master.


Suitable audience: everyone over 18 years old.
Pricing: 72 yuan / year.
Art & Design:

Art & Design introduces outstanding content in graphic (图形) design, advertising design, contemporary art, packaging and display design, fashion and trend (趋势) design and architectural design. The publication also introduces design masters and design studios at home and abroad; Major art, design exhibitions and major design, art exchange events information.


Suitable audience: artists, designers, art students.
Single term pricing: 38 yuan.
1. Which book is suitable for travelers to buy?
A.The readerB.China National Geography
C.Science 24 hoursD.Art & Design
2. What can we learn from Science 24 hours?
A.Can understand the global economic development situation.
B.You can find the best science and technology.
C.You can learn a lot of new formulas.
D.Can learn how to make robots.
3. How much does it cost to order 15 Art & Design issues?
A.38 yuanB.76 yuanC.1140 yuanD.570 yuan
2023-10-13更新 | 33次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省2021-2022学年普通高中合格性学业水平考试英语科模拟试题(长郡版)
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了青少年成长的烦恼。
5 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

Many teenagers feel lonely as if no one understands them and the changes they are going through.     1     Day by day, everything seems different, yet the same. Life never seems to be going fast enough; yet, in other ways, like a race car, life seems to be rushing too fast and even going out of control.     2    别的人也有过同感吗?

These feelings are a common part of adolescence the time of life between child and adult. And,     3     though it may sometimes be difficult to believe, you are not alone —every adult has gone through adolescence, and     4    你的朋友和你一样正经历着这个阶段。It is common for teenagers to feel lonely and misunderstood.     5     These feelings can be thought of as growing pains —the difficulties that teenagers face as they grow to adults.

2023-10-13更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵东县第三中学2020-2021学年高二上学期学业水平模拟考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约480词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了澳大利亚内陆的奎尔派镇免费送土地吸引住户。

6 . The Australian Outback town of Quilpie is home to 800 people. The town hoped its offer of free land might draw five new families to the community. In less than two weeks, the town has received more than 250 requests for information about the offer from around Australia and other countries around the world. The town leaders came up with the idea to deal with a housing shortage. The lack of housing made it difficult to fill jobs in the remote area of western Queensland state. People who buy land, build a house on it for less than 560,000 dollars, and live in it for six months can receive a 9,400 dollars payment, known as a grant. A block of land in Quilpie, about 1,000-square meters, sells for around the same amount as the grant. It means the town is effectively giving the land away.

The idea for the grant offer came from Justin Hancock, head of the town council. The 30-year-old spent six months in a retirement (退休) home when he first arrived in Quilpie this year because of the area’s housing shortage. Quilpie has recently needed workers in healthcare and education. It also needs people who can fix cars and prepare meat and many other kinds of workers. Questions about the free land program came from as far away as Britain, India, and New Zealand. But home buyers need to be Australian citizens or permanent (永久) residents to be a candidate for the grant.

Hancock said recently that getting five new families to the area would be a big success. “To see the interest,” he added, “it was a little overwhelming (难以处理的事情).” Real estate prices have increased greatly across much of Australia throughout the coronavirus crisis. Lockdowns in the largest cities, Sydney and Melbourne, and low interest rates have sent people to search for larger homes in smaller towns. Most of the interest in coronavirus-free Quilpie has come from the state capital, Brisbane, a city of 2.4 million on the Pacific Ocean 1,000 kilometers to the east. But there is also interest from Melbourne, Newcastle, and Western Australia state. Both young families and retired people are considering the Quilpie move. They have different reasons. “People who are coming out of lockdown (锁定) are saying I want wide open spaces, and we have plenty of that,” Hancock said.

The area that Quilpie is in, known as a shire, covers 68,000 square kilometers. Two grants will be received by Quilpie locals, one by council employee Tom Hennessy, 23, and his 24-year-old school teacher fiancee (未婚妻), Tessa McDougall. The couple bought a block of land in August. “I love Quilpie. It’s a great place. Everyone’s friendly,” Hennessy said. Hennessy was born in Quilpie and his fiancee came a year ago from Brisbane.

1. Why does Quilpie attract so many people to live here?
A.Quilpie has a lot of abandoned houses.
B.Good jobs can be found in Quilpie.
C.Quilpie is close to the capital of Australia.
D.Quilpie offered the land free of charge.
2. What are the requirements for receiving the grant?
A.To have a villa of your own in Australia.
B.The real estate has to be $20 million.
C.Applicants need to recommend five families to move to town.
D.Must be an Australian citizen or permanent resident.
3. What does the underlined word “estate” in third paragraph mean?
A.房产B.性质C.情况D.遗产
4. What did the Hennesses think of the town?
A.boringB.disappointingC.full of happinessD.dissatisfying
2023-10-13更新 | 31次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省2021-2022学年普通高中合格性学业水平考试英语科模拟试题(长郡版)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了巧克力是一种健康食品,它对你的心脏、皮肤和大脑都有好处。

7 . Chocolate is good for your heart,skin and brain.Usually,people think that chocolate is bad for their health.They describe chocolate as “something to die for” or say “death by chocolate”.Now they should bite their tongues!Evidence(证据)is showing that some kinds of chocolate are actually good for you in the following ways: 

A happier heart

Scientists at Harvard University recently examined 136 studies on cocoa—the main ingredient(成分)in chocolate and found that it does seem to strengthen the heart.

Better blood pressure

Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University recently found that people with high blood pressure who ate 3.5 ounces(盎司) of dark chocolate per day for two weeks saw their blood pressure drop quickly.

Muscle magic

Chocolate milk may help you recover after a hard workout(锻炼).In a small study at Indiana University,people who drank chocolate milk between workouts did better on a tiredness test than those who had some sports drinks

Better for your skin

German researchers found that chocolate helped protect and increase blood flow to the skin,improving its appearance.

1. What’s the meaning of “bite their tongues” in the first paragraph?
A.Think of it.B.Speak up.
C.Stop talking.D.Listen to it.
2. What’s the meaning of the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?
A.Sports drinks are better than chocolate milk.
B.Sports drinks can make people easy to be tired.
C.Drinking chocolate milk can keep you energetic at work.
D.Milk is useful to fight against tiredness during our work.
3. ________ that chocolate might help lower blood pressure.
A.Scientists at Harvard University believe
B.Jeffrey Blumberg from Tufts University believes
C.Scientists at Indiana University believe
D.German researchers believe
4. What’s the main idea of the text?
A.Chocolate,a Healthy Food
B.More Chocolate,Less Health
C.Chocolate and Blood Pressure
D.Advice on Eating Chocolate
阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了世界上最大的射电望远镜于2017年9月25日在中国完工。

8 . The world’s largest radio telescope was finished on Sep. 25, 2017 in China.

FAST is a five-hundred-meter telescope. It is also called Tian-yan (“The Eye of Heaven”), with a dish the size of 30 football grounds, deep in the mountains of southwest China’s Guizhou Province. The giant dish is built on a howl-like valley.

The surrounding area has “radio silence” as there are no towns and cities within a 5-kilometer radius (半径范围) and only one county center within 25 kilometers.

FAST is made up of 4, 450 panels (面板). The second largest radio telescope is in Russia. The bigger dish will be able to pick up weaker signals (信号).

The radio telescope is like an ear, listening to tell meaningful radio messages from white noise in the universe. With the help of the telescope, we can receive weaker and more radio messages far away in space. It will help us to search for intelligent life outside of the Galaxy (银河系) and explore the origins (起源) of the universe. “Any of its discoveries will lead to a Nobel Prize, ” said Joseph Taylor, a Noble Prize winner.

The FAST project began in 2011. And the telescope is expected to remain the global leader for the next 10 to 20 years.

1. Where was FAST developed?
A.In China.B.In RussiaC.In America.D.In India.
2. The underlined word “giant” probably means “______” in Chinese.
A.newB.hugeC.broadD.high
3. FAST is used to ______.
A.explore the origins of human beings
B.receive distant radio messages from the universe
C.watch the beautiful scenery of the Galaxy
D.to show the contribution of advanced technology
4. From the passage, we can know that ______.
A.FAST is the largest radio telescope all over the world so far
B.Noisy towns are around the telescope within a 5-kilometer radius
C.The second-largest radio telescope is made up of 4, 450 panels
D.The giant dish can pick up all signals in space
2023-09-22更新 | 36次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省邵东县第三中学2020-2021学年高二上学期学业水平模拟考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约120词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议,作者通过介绍一位专注于自己的研究工作的科学家,告诉我们做一份你感兴趣的工作对你有好处。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists usually have to do thousands of     1    (experiment)in order to prove something new or true. They often fail,     2     they never give up.

My neighbour     3    (be)a scientist. He studies chemistry. He is always working alone in     4    (he)lab, trying to figure out all the mysteries that make him     5    (puzzle). One day, when I met him, he had just come back     6     work. Tired as he was, he     7    (sound)so excited. Then I noticed that he was wearing shoes     8     did not match. He must have been working too hard to notice that!

Now I have come to realize that it’s good for you     9    (do)a job that interests you. You will be absorbed in it, and push yourself hard with it     10    (happy).

阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了深圳科技公司推出的拥有猫咪外形的餐饮机器人。

10 . A table-waiting robot cat built by a Chinese technology firm can carry plates of food, show customers around a restaurant, miaow at diners and even react to having its ears touched.

Making its first appearance at the 2020 Consumer Electronics Show in Las Vegas, the so-called BellaBot was built for Chinese restaurants lacking enough waiters.

It has four shelves in the centre of its tower-like body to carry plates. Having been loaded up with meals by its human workmates, BellaBot miaows when it delivers food to diners to encourage them to take their plates. If customers thank BellaBot by touching its ears, it will respond with a look of pleasure on its screen, which displays(展示)animations of a cat’s face.

“The owner’s hand is so warm, ”BellaBot has been programmed to respond.

However, much like a real cat, the robot’s reaction soon changes if it is petted for too long.

“It gets mad to remind you not to interrupt its job, ”the designers introduced.

In a real-world food-service setting, however, BellaBot may find it difficult to operate at the busiest times. Anyway, restaurants are expected to increase their relying on automatons(小型机器人)—whether in the form of robotic waiting staff or not.

Furthermore, improvements in technology will see consumer robot designs grow steadily better at communicating with humans and dealing with new activities.

1. BellaBot was built to         .
A.improve restaurants’ environmentB.overcome the lack of waiters
C.change food service stylesD.attract young customers
2. We know from Paragraph 3 that BellaBot can        .
A.play programsB.load itself with meals
C.respond to customers’ thanksD.make friends with customers
3. Which of the following can replace the underlined word ”petted“ in Paragraph 5?
A.Touched.B.LiftedC.Attacked.D.Used.
4. What’s the writer’s attitude towards the future consumer robot designs?
A.Doulbtful.B.Optimistic.C.Uncaring.D.Cautious.
共计 平均难度:一般