组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 273 道试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
1 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where are the speakers?
A.In a car.B.At home.C.At Grandma’s house.
2. What is Grandma’s specialty for Thanksgiving?
A.Roast chicken.B.Apple pie.C.Fried fish.
3. How does the boy sound in the end?
A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Calm.
4. What do we know about the boy’s dad?
A.He will go to Grandma’s house by himself.
B.He made some cornbread for Thanksgiving.
C.He has just finished a business trip.
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无人机的应用。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Delivery drones, as the name suggests,     1     (use) to deliver goods. At the moment, delivery drones are mainly used for military action and disaster     2     (relieve), like the distribution of medicines during emergencies, especially to places that are hard     3     (reach) by other means of transport.     4     can be predicted that before long many people will be using drones to deliver daily supplies     5     food and drink. Some companies are also developing passenger drones,     6     carry people in crowded cities. Just enter a destination,     7     the drones will fly the passengers where they want to go. This could not only save time, but also     8     (great) decrease road traffic. We can assume that with     9     (improve) technology in passenger drones, we will be entering the age of personal flying vehicles. There are also many other exciting new ways to use this technology. Whatever     10     (happen), we’ll all be interacting with drones on a daily basis. There can be no denying that the technology will have a huge impact on everyday life.

2024-02-28更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省永州市零陵区永州市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题
书信写作-投稿征文 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 为了让学生全面发展,你校在课外活动中,举办了主题为“Life Skills Show”比赛,你赢得了一等奖。请你就你的参赛经历写一篇短文向校英文报投稿,内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 介绍你参赛的生活技能(烹饪或手工等);
3. 个人感受。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Life Skills Show

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-02-27更新 | 92次组卷 | 7卷引用:湖南省衡阳县第二中学2023-2024学年高三下学期开学摸底考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是Ben Keene建立了Tribewanted,这是一个生态友好的可持续社区,同时存在于互联网的虚拟世界和一个实际的荒岛上以及他加入的Escape the City,也说明了这两个社区的影响。

4 . On January 14, 2006, Ben Keene received an email that changed his life. He had just taken a sip of hot tea when the message popped up, and Keene did a double-take at the subject line: “A TRIBE IS WANTED”.

From there, Ben co-founded Tribewanted, an eco-friendly sustainable community existing in the virtual world of the internet and on an actual desert island at the same time.

With huge media interest, the courageous and bold idea could have had enormous consequences for tourism. The idea behind Tribewanted was to recruit (招募) a group of similar people online before heading to the Fijian Island of Vorovoro to build a sustainable community alongside the local native tribe.

The idea was swept along with a flood of interest, with the island lease (租约) was secured, the virtual community sprung to life. All major decisions on the island were voted on by an online tribe that anyone around the world could join. The idea was so exciting that the journey was turned into a 5 part BBC series “Paradise or Bust” and a book, Tribewanted.

Ben spent 10 years building and expanding Tribewanted beyond the crowdfunded sustainable-tourism villages on an island in Fiji, to a beach in Sierra Leone and a farm in Umbria. He faced challenges including a fire sweeping through the island in the first week of the project, a military coup (政变), and a hurricane that threatened to destroy the emerging village. Online disagreements also made decision making hard and pushed the project to the edge.

The project survived, and for a while, thrived. From there Ben joined Escape the City, a global community with the mission to help one million people to do work that matters to them and the world, inspiring thousands of talented career changers and ambitious businessmen to take the leap and launch their ideas into the world. Ben led the Escape school team for 5 years, and became a business advisor and guider at Virgin Startup, and Zinc. Ben has supported and guided thousands of people to set up impactful businesses on a limited budget.

1. What is Tribewanted?
A.A voting software.B.An island adventure project.
C.An employment plan.D.An eco-community in virtual and real worlds.
2. Which phrase may best replace the underlined “sprung to life”?
A.passed on.B.came into being.
C.got involved.D.struggled to survive.
3. What might be Ben’s intention of joining Escape the City?
A.To seek funds for his Tribewanted.
B.To call for investment in remote islands.
C.To support people to launch influential businesses.
D.To help ambitious businessmen to change careers.
4. In which column can you read this text?
A.Inspiring people.B.Connected lives.
C.Inventive solutions.D.Global business.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要解释了面对改变,反应和回应两种选择的定义以及各自的影响。

5 . When faced with change, most people go down one of two roads: They either respond or react.     1     Reacting, on the other hand, literally means to meet one action with another. It’s instant. Responding creates more space between an event and what you do about it. In that space, you give immediate emotions room to breathe and you gain a better understanding of what is happening. Consequently, you rarely regret responding.     2    

There is plenty you can do internally to cultivate responsiveness. For instance, “affect labeling”, or naming your emotions, helps create space between you and a difficult situation. Meditation (冥想) is also beneficial.     3     You can do all the affect labeling and meditation in the world. Yet if you regularly inhabit reactive environments, it’s hard not to become more reactive.

    4     When I spend too much time on social media, I’m more likely to roar at my children, feel restless, and my competence in thinking deeply worsens significantly. Yet I’m becoming increasingly concerned that it’s not just me, but our entire culture that is making us more reactive at a time when we need our humanity more than ever.

    5     But distinctly naming the problem is an important first step. We can also reduce reactivity by intentionally creating more responsive environments. We can read print books instead of digital versions. We can go to the gym or take walks without phones. If we desire to navigate our challenging times, we must find ways to preserve the space between stimulus (刺激) and response, which is to say we must find ways to preserve our humanity.

A.But the external matters too.
B.But you often regret reacting.
C.I’ve experienced this firsthand.
D.There are no silver bullet solutions.
E.I have figured out how to deal with this.
F.On the one hand, reacting is crucial for our humanity.
G.Responding, related to responsibility, is considerate.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了马斯克带着阿迪奥·雷西和吉姆·坎特雷尔来到莫斯科,为他们的火星任务寻找一枚二手俄罗斯火箭。结果会面都很糟糕,却促使马斯克理想远大,想要尝试私人建造火箭项目。

6 . The lunch in the back room of a dull Moscow restaurant consisted of small bites of food and large shots of vodka. Musk had arrived that morning with Adeo Ressi and Jim Cantrell on their search to buy a used Russian rocket for their mission to Mars. After many toasts to friendship, the Russians gave the Americans gifts of vodka bottles with labels that had each person’s image. Musk, who was holding his head up with his hand, passed out, and his head slammed into the table.

That evening, slightly recovered, Musk and his companions met with another group in Moscow selling used missiles. That encounter turned out to be equally odd. The Russian in charge was missing a front tooth, so whenever he spoke loudly, which was often, spit would fly out in Musk’s direction. At one point, when Musk started his talk about the need to make humans multiplanetary (多行星), Cantrell recalls, the Russian spit at them. “Did he just spit on us?” Musk asked, eyes wide open. “Yeah, he did,” Cantrell answered. “I think it’s a sign of disrespect.”

Despite the clown show, Musk and Cantrell decided to return to Russia in early 2002. Ressi didn’t come, but Justine did. This time Musk focused on buying two Dnepr rockets, which were old missiles. The more he negotiated, the higher the price went. He finally thought he had a deal to pay $18 million for two Dneprs. But then they said no, it was $18 million for each. “That’s insane!” he says. The Russians then suggested maybe it would be $21 million each. “They taunted him,” Cantrell recalls. “They said, ‘Oh, little boy, you don’t have the money?’”

It was fortunate that the meetings went badly. It drove Musk to think bigger. Rather than merely using a secondhand rocket to put a demonstration greenhouse on Mars, he would attempt one of the most audacious (大胆的) projects of our times: privately building rockets that could launch satellites and then humans into orbit and eventually send them to Mars and beyond.

1. What happened during the lunch in the Moscow restaurant?
A.Musk got seriously drunk.B.Musk bought a used rocket.
C.Musk was hit on the head.D.Musk made lots of friends.
2. How did Musk react when the Russian spat at him?
A.Embarrassed.B.Shocked.C.Anxious.D.Ashamed.
3. What does the underlined word “taunt” mean?
A.Try to annoy.B.Try to inspire.C.Try to amuse.D.Try to disappoint.
4. What lesson can you learn from this passage?
A.Money can’t buy everything.B.Constant dripping wears away a stone.
C.Repetition plays a critical role in success.D.Frustration can sometimes be a stepping stone.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个国家公园的情况。

7 . Best U. S. National Parks for 2023

Today, 63 national parks in the U. S. draw millions of visitors a year to witness jaw-dropping natural wonders. To determine the best national parks, we considered the opinions of both travel experts and recent visitors. Do you have a favorite park? Cast your vote below.


#1 Glacier National Park

Glacier National Park is called the “Crown of the Continent” for its breathtaking beauty. A favorite spot among hikers, it features a variety of trails for all levels, ranging from the easy Trail of the Cedars to the challenging Grinnell Glacier. Besides, the park boasts numerous lakes and two mountain ranges, sheltering a variety of wildlife.


#2 Grand Canyon National Park

Measuring approximately 277 river miles in length, up to 18 miles wide and a mile deep, this canyon is truly a natural wonder. As a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Grand Canyon always leaves its visitors impressed. But if you’re seeking an escape to Mother Nature, be prepared: The Grand Canyon can be very crowded.


#3 Yellowstone National Park

With dramatic peaks and pure lakes, Yellowstone National Park is an outdoor enthusiast’s paradise. Multicolored pools, hot springs, stretching meadows, and steaming geysers (间歇泉). While you cross its 3,000-plus square miles of mountains, geysers and waterfalls, be prepared to share the trails with residents like buffalo (水牛).


#4 Yosemite National Park

Enjoying extraordinary landscapes, Yosemite National Park features towering waterfalls, millennia-old sequoia trees (红杉树), striking cliffs and unique rock formations. Most tourist activities take place within the Yosemite Valley. Here you’ll find the park’s most famous landmarks—Half Dome and El Capitan—as well as excellent hiking trails.

1. What can you do in Yellowstone National Park?
A.Appreciate waterfalls.B.Join wildlife preservation.
C.Camp at mountain peaks.D.Swim in colorful pools.
2. Which park might appeal to wildlife enthusiasts?
A.Yosemite National Park and Glacier National Park.
B.Glacier National Park and Yellowstone National Park.
C.Yosemite National Park and Yellowstone National Park.
D.Grand Canyon National Park and Glacier National Park.
3. Where can you probably find this passage?
A.In a research paper.B.On a tourist website.
C.In an ecology journal.D.In an instruction book.
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者在一天中遇到了几个善良的人,并对他们的善意行为表示感谢,同时也提醒读者,简单的赞美也能让别人的一天变得更好。

8 . I went to get a coffee this morning. A lovely lady came up to me and said, “You’re so pretty and I love your dress.” It made me feel _________.

Then I dropped my car off for repair, and the girl _________ me had attractive nails, so I said, “Your nails are _________ painted.” She said thank you.

I then got an Uber back with a middle-aged Asian man, and on the way, we _________ a very weak elderly man, and the Uber driver was so kind. Not only did he _________ to me but he got out and _________ the old man to the car, fastened him in, made sure he was _________, and comforted him. When he dropped me off, I said, “What a kind man you are!” I left him a big _________. He then messaged me later and said _________.

Later today, I got an Uber back to get my __________. When I got in, I praised the lady for her perfume (香水), saying how __________ it was. We talked for a while. Then half way through the journey, she __________ in her bag and gave me her perfume. She said, “It’s a __________ from me to you.”

I left her a huge tip, too, just as a reminder that sometimes a simple __________ can make someone’s day. Never be afraid to __________ something beautiful to someone. You may just make their day better.

1.
A.worriedB.peacefulC.niceD.strange
2.
A.comfortingB.servingC.cheeringD.admiring
3.
A.beautifullyB.simplyC.thicklyD.completely
4.
A.calmed downB.called onC.watched overD.picked up
5.
A.speakB.apologizeC.referD.turn
6.
A.walkedB.sentC.forcedD.drove
7.
A.healthyB.energeticC.gratefulD.safe
8.
A.smileB.tipC.messageD.card
9.
A.goodbyeB.yesC.thanksD.sorry
10.
A.carB.groceriesC.bicycleD.awards
11.
A.familiarB.commonC.lovelyD.expensive
12.
A.checkedB.reachedC.rootedD.brought
13.
A.giftB.prizeC.reminderD.wonder
14.
A.honorB.encouragementC.chatD.praise
15.
A.teachB.lendC.sayD.introduce
2024-02-11更新 | 77次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖南省岳阳市湘阴县知源高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Seiichi Sano被吉尼斯世界纪录认定为最年长的冲浪男性,解释了他从事这项活动的原因。

9 . In the early part of his life, Seiichi Sano was a busy business owner. Later in life, he took on other difficult activities. At the age of 80, he climbed Mount Fuji, Japan’s highest mountain. Soon after, he started surfing.

Sano turned 90 this year. After being recognized by Guinness World Records as the oldest male to surf, he’s considering trying other activities. “Maybe I’ll try bouldering,” he said, suggesting he might do it first in a gym. “Outside it might be a bit dangerous.”

But maybe he will just stick with what he knows. “I think it would be interesting to surf until I’m 100,” Sano said. “I think I can take better care of myself when I have goals like this. Even now, I take better care of myself than I did before.”

Sano said he got the idea to try surfing from a worker at his local bank. The man’s skin was always dark but healthy. He did not look like a usual banker. His secret, he said, was surfing. So Sano found a teacher.

“I don’t consider myself an old man,” he said in his wet suit, board standing next to him. “I have never thought of myself as an old persona. I always feel that I can still move forward. I can still do it. I can still enjoy it.”

Sano joined hundreds of other surfers recently at Enoshima. All the surfers were younger, of course. Several young students who also worked with Sano’s surf teacher, 46-year-old Kazuto Shimizu, talked about Sano.

“To be honest, I was surprised by his age,” said Shimizu. “I was most worried that he would get injured. I did not know how fit he was, physically.”

Sano still runs a business that supplies wood to building companies. He works 9-to-5 at the job. Surfing reduces tension for him.

1. What made Sano get a Guinness World Record for surfing?
A.His age.B.His wonderful skill.C.His fast speed.D.His competition result.
2. What is the reason for Sano’s beginning surfing?
A.The idea of enriching his life.B.The decision to improve his health.
C.His dream of becoming world-famous.D.The unusual appearance of a bank worker.
3. Which of the following can best describe Sano?
A.Creative.B.Adventurous.C.Careful.D.Generous.
4. What do we know about Shimizu?
A.He has difficulty training Sano.B.He prefers to teach young people.
C.He was concerned about Sano’s health.D.He praised Sano for his love for work.
2024-02-11更新 | 71次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省岳阳市湘阴县知源高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了旅行的好处以及给人带来的影响。

10 . Traveling is a great way to experience new cultures and landscapes, learn about different ways of life, and simply have an adventure. It can also help you open your mind to new ideas and perspectives.     1     They provide insight, tips, and inspiration for people looking to explore the world around them. From detailed guides to personal stories, these books offer readers a way to experience the world without ever leaving their homes.

One book that perfectly captures (描述) the spirit of travel is The Distance Between Us by Reyna Grande.     2     Through her moving writing style, Grande paints a vivid picture of the struggles and joys of crossing a physical and cultural border.

Her book has a great impact on readers.     3     By sharing her own experiences, Grande offers hope and inspiration to anyone looking to take the leap and explore the world around them.

One of the greatest benefits of traveling to places inspired by books for students is the opportunity to explore and learn about many different cultures. Immersing (使沉浸) yourself in unfamiliar surroundings can help open your eyes to different ways of life.     4    

Being able to communicate effectively with those from different backgrounds is essential for any student, especially in today’s international society.     5     It can further improve conversation and fluency (流畅).

Lastly, by traveling to places inspired by books, students will gain a deeper understanding of the works that inspired them to take the journey in the first place.

A.Meeting new people can be invaluable.
B.That’s why there are so many books about traveling.
C.Literary works often include ideas beyond a reader’s imagination.
D.It can even help you gain insight into why people live differently from you.
E.It’s an inspiring story that will stay with them long after they finish the last page.
F.Traveling abroad helps students practice using their language skills in real-life situations.
G.In this book, Grande describes her journey from Mexico to America and how it shaped her life.
2024-02-10更新 | 146次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省常德市临澧县第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期入学考试英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般