A small village in Yunnan Province is
One of the best papermakers is Yan, who was already interested in Dai paper
Unlike ordinary papermaking
Although Dai paper
2 . Savanna Lorpu Karmue, 11, is a student, author, activist, and possibly one of our next great cardiologists (心脏病学家). Her inspiring story started with her favourite Sunday school teacher who was about to have a(n)
She
A.training | B.appointment | C.lecture | D.operation |
A.persuaded | B.visited | C.consulted | D.cured |
A.insight | B.understanding | C.affection | D.meaning |
A.Moved | B.Forced | C.Begged | D.Encouraged |
A.dying | B.learning | C.suffering | D.benefiting |
A.began | B.avoided | C.admitted | D.denied |
A.ways | B.dreams | C.love | D.money |
A.food | B.reports | C.education | D.statistics |
A.speaker | B.doctor | C.performer | D.hostess |
A.abstract | B.extra | C.brief | D.practical |
A.limit | B.reduce | C.apply | D.compare |
A.impressed | B.confused | C.honored | D.protected |
A.influence | B.generosity | C.knowledge | D.fame |
A.commenting on | B.working on | C.showing off | D.putting off |
A.preserve | B.process | C.deliver | D.purchase |
3 . Many people think that there should be some sort of universal service around cash, forcing banks to provide it and sellers to accept it. I disagree, but I do understand why they think it appealing.
One of their arguments is that cash is a necessary fallback, the only payment method that society can depend on in the event of nuclear war or natural disaster and therefore businesses should be forced to keep the ability to distribute and collect notes and coins. They think that cash is the backup in a disaster. It really isn’t. When things go really wrong, it is the people who keep their money in cash who suffer the most.
Remember the Japanese disaster of a decade back, where following a severe earthquake off the northeast coast of Japan’s Honshu Island in 2011, a huge tsunami (海啸) towering a hundred feet above the ground went crashing into cities, towns and villages destroying more than 200 square miles. Since Japan remains a cash-based society and a great many people keep their savings in cash in their homes, the disaster led to the unusual phenomenon of safes and cash washing up on beaches. Yasuo Kimura, a former bank employee then aged 7, said that he had many friends who lost everything. “I had tried to convince them to put their money in a bank,” he said. “They always thought it as safer to keep it at home.”
Another argument they make is that electronic payment can be bad for privacy, making cash remain the best backup. They ask “How do you stop data thieves and data brokers from monitoring your buying history?” and suggest paying in cash is the answer. Personally, I think using electronic payments is a better answer, though measures should be taken to enhance privacy-protecting technologies, but that’s a discussion for another day.
1. What makes many people think it necessary to force universal cash service?A.The duty of banks. | B.The need to cut costs. |
C.The reliability of cash. | D.The demand from sellers. |
A.The quake destroyed over 200 square miles. |
B.100 towers were swallowed by the tsunami. |
C.Japanese started to keep money in banks. |
D.Many Japanese lost their backup money. |
A.It is not good for privacy. |
B.It often falls into the wrong hands. |
C.It still leaves something to be desired. |
D.It is safer than cash payment in every aspect. |
A.Is E-payment Safe? | B.Is Cash the Backup? |
C.Lessons from a Natural Disaster | D.Appeal of Universal Cash Service |
4 . Where would you like to go for your New Year vacation? Here are the best ski resorts of comfort and joy during the holidays and the rest of the ski season.
Kitzbuhel, Austria
The most prized downhill on the ski racing calendar, Kitzbuhel also attracts a host of festive fans with its fairy lights, and performances of jazz bands. By day, you can enjoy 230 kilometers of runs over the Kitzbtihel Alps, and fill up on hearty Tyrolean classic foods.
Val Gardena, Italy
This attractive valley is a New Year present waiting to be unwrapped. The three towns that make up Val Gardena—busy Ortisei, peaceful Santa Cristina and the higher Selva—traditionally go big on the festive season, combining their Italian, Austrian and Ladin heritage. The 175-kilometer skiing takes place below the towering Sassolungo mountain.
Alpbach, Austria
Alpbach is often considered Austria’s prettiest village. Low at 1,00 meters, it may not always have snow on the ground. There are 91 kilometers of runs stretching up to 2,025 meters with a beautiful spread of mountain huts.
Stowe, Vermont
Stowe will celebrate its 85th winter of lift service this season and it’s a fine place to enjoy New Year. The skiing, up the road at Stowe Mountain Resort, offers options for all levels through forests from Mount Mansfield, the highest peak in Vermont.
1. What can visitors enjoy in Kitzbuhel?A.Firework display. | B.Running race. | C.Spicy food. | D.Live music. |
A.The new year gift. | B.The busy towns. |
C.The diverse culture. | D.The traditional industry. |
A.Alpbach. | B.Val Gardena. | C.Kitzbuhel. | D.Stowe. |
Time-honored brands(品牌)have been through a decades-long or even a centurics-long journey. They either serve as a
The total number of
While some brands have sustained their classic style and ancient beauty, others have innovated their products and tapped into digital plattorms
My 10-year-old daughter and I were driving from Los Angeles to Dallas. We were running low on gas somewhere in New Mexico and figured we’d see a gas station soon enough to fill up.
But that didn’t happen and we realized we were not going to make it to the next town. So my daughter made up a sign that read “Low on gas. Can you help?” and held it outside her window in the hope that a driver in the next lane would notice it and stop to help us.
It was a desolate (荒凉的) stretch of road and about 3:30 pm on a weekday. There were only a few vehicles passing us from time to time. A Suburban was driving along happily in the neighboring lane ahead of us. We caught up with it in the hope that the driver would notice the sign.
An elderly gentleman was driving it and after a brief expression of confusion on his face, he seemed to have noticed the sign and slowed down to pull over. We pulled over right behind him.
He was friendly and was eager to help us. At first he thought we didn’t have enough money to buy gas, so he offered to buy us gas at the next town Roswell that was about 10 miles away! Awfully sweet of a stranger to offer that.
When we explained our difficulty of not having enough gas to get to Roswell, he said he was a ranch (牧场) hand that was returning home from work. His ranch was about 20 minutes away and they had a gas pump on there, so if we could give him 40 minutes, he would head back there, get a can of gasoline and fill up our tank for us. We had no alternative and accepted his offer of help thankfully.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was a long wait.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Filled with gratitude, we decided to do something.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7 . History is written, read, told — but rarely ever is it smelled.
Historians and scientists across Europe have now gotten together with perfumers(调香师)and museums for a unique project: to reveal what Europe smelled like between the 16th and early 20th centuries. A European street today may smell like coffee, fresh-baked bread and cigarettes. But what did it smell like hundreds of years ago? As part of this three-year-long project called “Odeuropa”, the researchers want to find all the old scents(气味)of Europe — and even recreate some of this ancient smellscape: from the dry tobacco scents to the smelly canals.
To do this, they will first build artificial intelligence (AI) that will be trained to go through historical texts, written in seven different languages, for any descriptions of scents. The AI will also be trained to detect images of objects in the texts that might be scented. The team will then use this information to create an online encyclopedia(百科全书)of smells from Europe’s past.
The encyclopedia will include the meaning of certain scents and will trace the stories behind scents, places and related practices, according to project leader Angela Lee. “This database will become a library for the smell heritage of Europe, enabling future generations to access and learn about the scented past.” The encyclopedia will also include descriptions of people for whom smell was important.
The researchers will then work with chemists and perfume makers to recreate past smells and figure out how to display the smells in museums and other historical sites. With current technology, almost every scent can be produced. “The more difficult part of the project will be to find descriptions of scents, because people haven’t always talked or written about them,” Lee said.
Scent plays a central role in our everyday life, even acting as a powerful time machine into our own past with its ability to activate long-forgotten memories. But it’s also a key tool in telling the stories of others. “Scent gives us access to the past in a much more direct and emotional way than language and images,” Lee said.
1. Why did the researchers start the “Odeuropa” project?A.To rebuild a historical European street. |
B.To make perfumes of traditional scents. |
C.To find and recreate the smells of Europe. |
D.To reproduce the scented past of Europe. |
A.Collect smell-related data. |
B.Write interesting stories behind smells. |
C.Detect objects by smell. |
D.Describe smells in different languages. |
A.Scents of the past are hard to keep. |
B.Records of scents are rarely found. |
C.Technology to reproduce scents is poor. |
D.Display of smells in museums costs a lot. |
A.The application of past scents. |
B.The effect of scents on memory. |
C.The role of scent in story-telling. |
D.The value of understanding scent. |
比例 | 理由 |
45% | 手机主要是用来娱乐的,课余时间能用手机上网、玩游戏; |
30% | 手机是与家人、朋友联系的工具; |
25% | 使用手机会影响学习 |
1.词数 100 左右;
2.短文的题目已为你写好。
A Survey on the Use of Mobile Phones
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Zibo city in Shandong province has
Passengers who board the train
The barbecue suddenly went viral after a group of college students shot videos of themselves
A new adaptation of Chinese mythological stories has won the heart of audiences with its distinctive style. The animation series, Yao-Chinese Folktales,
The series, co-produced by Shanghai Animation Film Studio and Bilibili, is
Li Zao, general producer, said it was impossible to predict what the eventual outcome would be at first. Now, the