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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了古琴这种文化遗产。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wandering sounds, irregular rhythms and a carrier of gentle emotions. This is the musical language of guqin, a plucked seven string instrument created in ancient China.

The earliest piece of guqin in China,     1    (unearth) in Hubei province in 2016, dates back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood and the strings of twisted silk.    2     its seemingly simple appearance, making a guqin is extremely demanding.     3     outstanding piece can take anywhere from two to several decades to craft. It is a crystallization of art and time.

The guqin was favored by the literati in ancient China. The most renowned guqin     4    (music) was Yu Boya in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods.     5     he played his guqin in the mountains, a woodcutter named Zhong Ziqi heard the music and understood exactly     6     Yu wanted to express.

This deep understanding formed a strong bond between them,     7       they became close friends. This is the famous tale behind the guqin masterpiece, Flowing Water, High Mountains. The piece     8    (pass) down through generations and is considered one of the most famous and important     9    (compose) in Chinese guqin music. This graceful dialogue,     10    (flow) from brushed fingertips and travelling for thousands of years, is continuing to this day.

语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了名为The Hidden Kingdoms of China的纪录片。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

From fishing bats and golden monkeys     1     pandas, the biggest star of the show, China’s wildlife flourishes (茁壮成长) in this five-part nature documentary. The Hidden Kingdoms of China takes you on a journey through five different     2     (landscape), including high mountains, jungles, bamboo forests, great plains and temperate forests.

    3     (feature) a variety of animals that are seldom seen on camera, the series uses high-tech drones, camera traps and 4k footage (镜头)     4     (record) them in their natural habitat. Once it     5     (launch) on a Chinese streaming service in November, 2019, it received millions of views in the first nine days alone.

Watch as Tibetan foxes ward off (避开) danger, a snow leopard teaches     6     (she) baby the fundamentals of survival and a panda provides water for young babies in a very unusual way.

What makes the survival of these animals even more amazing     7     (be) the way they’ve adapted to deal with everything     8     the environments throw at them—storms,     9     (predictable) climates and rough land—to ensure it really is survival of     10     fittest.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了中国明朝探险家郑和和意大利探险家哥伦布的探险行程及意义。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the summer of 1405, Zheng He set sail from Taicang on his first voyage. His ships     1     (load) with china, silk, tea and other treasures as gifts for foreign rulers. Zheng He's seven voyages had a far­reaching impact     2     China and its neighbours. Zheng He's efforts helped develop and strengthen     3     (harmony) relations with these countries and regions. Zheng He's accomplishments are now     4     (wide) acknowledged, and he is remembered as one of China's most influential explorers.

Columbus was born in a port city of Italy in 1451. As a teenager, he loved sailing, and he showed great interest in geography,     5     inspired him to begin his career as a seaman. Columbus insisted on     6     (search) for a direct sea route to the East Indies by sailing across the Atlantic Ocean. On 3 August 1492, he     7     (depart) from Spain with three ships carrying about 90 crewmen. Regardless of all the challenges, Columbus managed     8     (keep) everyone out of danger with his knowledge and     9     (brave) across the ocean. Finally, on 12 October, the crew spotted land in     10     distance. His voyages opened a new chapter of the Age of Exploration, a period which witnessed many important geographical findings.

2022-03-08更新 | 313次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省房山高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第一次学分认定英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Toby Mott was just an ordinary person working as an artist. But then, at the age of 36, he had an idea that made him famous. It started when he wanted     1     (earn) some money for the holidays one year. His product was simple­­­ a short message of five words     2     a T­shirt.

He took the T­shirts   to a clothing store and they sold 40 in a week.     3     (immediate), he decided to start     4     (he) own business. The product was good. In the past 12 months, he has sold 60,000 T­shirts worldwide.

The     5     (phrase) for the T­shirts come from things he thinks of during the day and from conversations with friends at dinner. His customers,     6     (include) the rich and the famous, enjoy his imaginative phrases. They include things like I will spend your money, and I do things I shouldn’t.Mott says, “I’m successful,     7     it hasn’t changed my     8     (person) life. I still     work at home on the same small desk. My friends, whom I     9     (know) for more than 20 years, are still my friends. In fact, they’re as     10     (surprise) about my success as I am.”

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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“A heavy ion (离子) cancer treatment system developed by Chinese researchers will soon be put into     1     (operate) in northwest China’s Gansu Province,” researchers said.

The system will be used in a hospital in Lanzhou, capital of Gansu,     2     is mainly devoted to treating cancer patients with the technology of heavy-ion accelerators.

Cancer radiation treatments     3     (employ) heavy-ion accelerators can attack     4     target with high-energy electrons (电子) to kill cancer cells.

Compared to traditional therapy (治疗) such as radiation, heavy ion treatment     5     (consider) to have more balanced properties with     6     (little) radiation on healthy cells. The treatment period is shorter,     7     the therapy could more     8     (effect) control cancer cells, according to Wang Xiaohu, deputy director of the Gansu Provincial Cancer Hospital.

Researchers with the Institute of Modern Physics under the Chinese Academy of Sciences started basic research     9     the technology in 1993 and developed the accelerators in 2015.

A report published by the National Cancer Center in 2017 showed that China has nearly 25 percent of the world’s new cancer cases, with 10,000 cancer patients     10     (add) per day. Every year, there are two million cancer-induced deaths. Lung, breast and stomach cancers are the most common types.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Once, there lived a poor man in a small village. He was very clever but didn't want     1    (work) at all. He lived on     2     the villagers gave him every day. One day he got a basket of eggs     3       a kind lady. He began to think that he would save eggs until they were in short supply. Then he could earn a small amount of money by     4     (sell) them at a-very good price. And then he would buy a couple of goats.   Very soon, he would have     5     large group of goats. The goat milk would bring him much more money. With the money, he would buy a cow.    6     (it)milk would bring him a lot of money. He would become much    7    (rich ), build a big house and marry a pretty woman. They would have a lot of     8     (child). While he was lost in thought,     9    (unlucky ), he fell over a stone and all the eggs dropped onto the ground. He was very sad. That     10     (bring) an end to the man's beautiful dream.

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