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语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了John Henderson和Charlotte这对世界上年龄最大的夫妻的幸福生活。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

John Henderson, 106, and his wife Charlotte, 105, from Austin, Texas are the oldest living couple on Earth. They have 80 years of     1     (marry).

The couple, who met each other in 1934 while     2     (study) in the University of Texas, married in 1939. When asked about their years together, Charlotte said, We’ve always cared for each other. It’s just one of those things that     3     (natural) comes to us.”

Longhorn Village, the senior living community     4     the Hendersons live, helped the couple celebrate their anniversary (周年纪念日) by     5     (throw) a huge party. At the party, the two lovebirds     6     (surprise) by a 1920s car, similar to the one John used to drive to impress Charlotte when they first met.

The couple’s grandson Said, “They’re     7     wonderful couple and are glad to chat     8     others to share stories of the past. They have been living a healthy and     9     (energy) life. Since 84 years ago, they     10     (attend) at least one football game every year.”

“I’m thankful for life itself and being able to live a foil life,” said John.

2023-06-20更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省2020-2021学年外研版(2019)高一期末模拟英语试卷(二)
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了因为“忘记”而偶然间产生的重大发现或发明。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Are you absent-minded? Sometimes I wish I were. So many things     1     (achieve) by people who just left something in     2     (they) pocket or forgot to switch off a machine.

Like what happened to this group of Swedish     3     (scientist). According to the British newspaper, The Independent, they left their equipment     4     (turn) on over the weekend by accident and ended up creating a synthetic (合成的) form of the world’s most absorbent material.

Their experiments to create     5     they now call Upsalite were not going well till the errors happened. Johan Gomez de la Torre, researcher at the Uppsala University, said, “A Thursday afternoon in 2011... by mistake (we) left the material in the reaction room. Back at work on Monday morning we     6     (discover) that a hard gel (胶体) had formed and after drying this gel we started to get excited.”

The breakthrough has far-reaching commercial applications,    7     (include) cleaning up huge oil spills.

It might also have been by chance that the US engineer William Percy had a bar of chocolate in his pocket     8     he visited a factory which produced equipment for radars. It was during     9     Second World War. Percy was inspired when the sweet melted and he decided     10     (investigate). The scientist observed the effect the equipment had on popcorn and other foods and invented another machine with similar technology. It was the precursor (前身) to the microwaves we see today.

2023-06-19更新 | 43次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省汕尾市海丰县2020-2021学年高一下学期调研考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章分别介绍了体育名人郎平和乔丹的相关信息。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lang Ping     1     is loved by fans at home and abroad not only brought honour and glory to China but led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. When, the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination     2     (test). Her team was falling     3     as she lost two important players. But Lang Ping did not give up. She     4     (face) difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as     5     team. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.

Michael Jordan,     6     (know) as “Air Jordan”, changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but his mental     7     (strong) made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed     8     (find) a way to win. Jordan’s secret to success is learning from his     9     (failure). Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share     10     (he) success with others. The Boys and Girls Club he started has been helping young people since 1996.

2023-06-18更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州市东江高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期11月月考试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章讨论了禁止使用手机,让孩子们没有任何交流手段,还是让他们的成绩因为不可避免的科技分心而受到影响。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As a parent, I’m torn by society’s love affair with phones. On the one hand, it’s awesome to be able to know that our kids have a means of     1     (keep) in touch with us in an emergency. On the other hand, I know I somehow managed     2     (survive) my childhood as well as the majority of my life to date without a 24/7 means of communication.

So I often think whether kids     3     (real) need to have phones at school. During the past year, schools     4     (try) to carry out a “no electronics” policy but have met with strong disagreement from parents     5     want their kids to have access to a phone in case of an emergency (紧急情况). However, a 2015 study found kids did better in school when mobile     6     (device) were banned (禁止).

According to     7     study, teen’s test scores increased by 6 percent after phone bans were applied. The results were even     8     (good) for kids who were struggling academically, whose scores improved by 14 percent after the ban.

So what’s your opinion? Ban phones and leave kids without a means of communication,     9     allow their grades to suffer because     10     the unavoidable distraction (分神) of technology?

语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要报道的是周六在北京举行的女排精神论坛,在这次论坛中又不通过专家分享了对女排精神的见解和看法。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Organized by Beijing Normal University, an important forum (论坛) on the spirit of the Chinese women’s volleyball team     1     (hold) on Saturday in Beijing. Around 500 people from     2     (differ) fields attended the forum.

Giving nice speeches,     3     (professor) shared their views on the spirit of women’s volleyball and on the building of sports power. Lang Ping, chief coach of women’s volleyball team, also shared     4     (she) opinions, which made a deep impression on all the audience.

Cheng Jianping, the Party chief of Beijing Normal University, said in his speech that women’s volleyball has influenced people     5    (deep), and encourage them     6    (work) hard for their aspirations (抱负). The spirit of women’s volleyball has not only showed patriotism (爱国主义)     7     also brought faith (信念) and courage to people     8     are facing new challenges. So far, China     9    (enter) a new period, and it should continue to carry forward this spirit. Meanwhile, this spirit should be closely connected     10     patriotism education, Cheng said.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在女儿的影响下Jeff Kirschner创办了一个名叫Litterati的应用程序,鼓励人们清理垃圾保护环境。
6 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Litter is everywhere, doing great harm to the environment and life on our planet. Jeff Kirschner, who wants to build a litter-free world, started a global community named Litterati     1     (settle) this problem.

The story began with his 6-year-old daughter. One day they were going on a hike     2     the girl noticed a broken plastic tub in a river. She said, “Daddy, that doesn’t go there.” That took Kirschner by surprise. He, like many adults, bad become so used to the rubbish around them that he hadn’t given it     3     second look.     4     his daughter said reminded him of the serious problem our planet faces.

Jeff started to take action. He created Litterati, an app that makes it fun to pick up litter. The idea is     5     (fair) simple: Spot a piece of trash, take a photo, post the photo online and then put the litter into dustbins.

    6     that Jeff was keeping a record of the positive impact he was having     7     the environment, people worldwide started participating in it. Up to now, over 2,500,000 photos posted by 3,500 people from over 40 countries     8     their way to Litterati’s digital landfill.

Litterati is more than an app,     9     is a highly effective solution to a pressing issue. Wherever you live, whatever you do and whoever you are, join Litterati to make the world a cleaner and     10     (health) place to live in!

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了安德鲁·卡内基是如何实现美国梦的。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you can dream it, you can do it. American Dream is the idea that anyone can become successful. There are lots of     1     (story) about American Dream—Here is one of them.

Andrew Carnegie was born in Scotland, UK, in 1835. He moved to America     2     the age of 13 with a few dollars. But by 1900, he owned millions of dollars. It seemed that he was a man     3     was born with the ability to do business.

When he arrived there, he started working in a small factory,     4     (make) just $ 1.20 a week. But he behaved     5     (excellent) and impressed his boss deeply. So he got lots of chances in the factory. Then, he     6     (offer) a job in a railways station. While there, he was promoted for     7     (he) good work.

    8    , it was during the 1870s that Carnegie really began to make his luck. Then he built his fast steel company in 1892. In 1901, it became one of the     9     (big) company in the world.

After Carnegie became a millionaire, he was known for giving away a large number of money    10     (help) the poor. He also wrote a number of books to make people know more about the history of America.

2023-06-16更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省揭阳市榕城区仙桥中学2021-2022学年高一12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了新西兰首都奥克兰的旅游特点。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Auckland, the largest city and chief seaport of New Zealand, stands in the North Island.

When     1     (plan) a trip to New Zealand, most people skip over Auckland as a destination. Everyone floods into Queenstown     2     (spend) time enjoying themselves in nature. However, as anyone who     3     (visit) it knows, there are even more things to do in Auckland, compared with those in Queenstown. All of these things make it a     4     (suit) destination for all travelers. If you are a backpacker(背包客), you will like Auckland     5     you can enjoy a huge range of free or cheap things, especially in a country which is known     6     its high living costs.

The city’s popular neighborhoods can     7     (explore) on foot, and the skyline can be viewed from the water.     8     (particular), you will have the chance to taste different     9     (kind) of snacks and the city doesn’t shy away from a good happy hour. Give yourself     10     couple of days to enjoy it, and check out some of your favorite things to do in Auckland. Auckland, you shouldn’t miss it!

2023-06-16更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:湘赣粤名校2021-2022学年高一12月大联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约140词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是近年来,故宫博物馆一直在努力在年轻人中推广中国文化遗产。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many people may think the Forbidden city, or the Palace Museum as it’s also called, is     1     old-fashioned museum.     2    , in recent years, the museum has been working hard     3     (promote) Chinese cultural heritage among the young people.

The museum’s online store now offers special cultural and creative     4     (product). For example, in 2014, it    5     (begin) to sell earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials,     6     even brought in about 1 billion yuan a year.

Last year, a documentary     7     (call) Masters in the Forbidden City became popular online. It is about the people    8     job is to repair the relics in the museum. Many of these workers are very young and some are even    9     their 20s.

Some other museums across the country, such as the National Museum of China,     10     (inspire) by the Palace Museum’s efforts in the past few years and are working on similar projects of their own.

2023-06-16更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省揭阳市惠来县第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第二次阶段考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了父母应该如何和孩子们谈论金钱这一敏感的话题。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入恰当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is one question that most parents seem to fear more than any other when it comes to     1    (talk) to their kids about money. Can you guess what that might be? If you said “How much money do you make?”, you are exactly right, according to Jayne Pearl, writer of several books     2     what she calls financial (金融的) parenting. But     3     number of parents don’t want to talk to their kids about money. They     4    (sincere) hope that the conversation can be at an end quickly when they     5    (ask) to answer the question.

However, parents should take the chance     6    (explain) its importance to their kids. So, how can you actually start talking to your kids about money? For some     7    (answer), we asked several kids about how they would deal with it when they have their own kids.

Toniann Garruto     8     is a fifth grader said she would talk to her kids about credit cards. “Even though credit cards have a lot of money on them and are     9    (help) sometimes, you still cannot use them frequently,” she said. “After all, the money is not actually     10    (you).”

2023-06-15更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州市龙门县高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期11月中段测试英语试题
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