组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 人与社会
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 15 道试题
完形填空(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要介绍的是李子柒的事迹,她通过视频向人们展示农村的生活方式,她的视频很受人欢迎,她希望人们在看视频时可以得到放松。

1 . Picture a young Chinese woman in a field, dressed in traditional hemp clothing, as she picks flowers to create makeup for her cheeks. ________ the same person making a bamboo sofa, making soy sauce (酱油) and cooking up all sorts of delicious dishes.

It may sound hard to believe, but such a person ________ in modern China, and her name is Li Ziqi. With a fan base of ________ 21 million people on Sina Weibo and 7 million followers on video-sharing site YouTube, Li has made a name for herself in a ________ of videos that show off a pre-industrial Chinese way of life in ________ Sichuan Province. “I want to do my part to let more people know about Chinese ________, ” she said. “Much of the ________ of my videos can be owed to the ________ of Chinese culture.”

Li seems to be a master of all kinds of ________—cooking, painting, designing and farming. She ________ silkworms to sew a quilt and grows plants. Many videos show her ________ seasonal ingredients from the garden and cooking them up with her wood-fired wok (土灶). A ________ bowl of soup for the winter, a lighter plate of noodles for the summer, Li follows the seasons in her cooking, as China’s ________ 24 solar terms also do, and makes food suitable for the particular ________.

________, Li’s simple pleasures amaze people living in big cities. “She leads a life that many dream of, but they don’t dare to ________ their current life in exchange for,” iFeng. com wrote.

Her handmade lifestyle is a ________ for many. “In today’s society, many feel ________,” she said. “When they watch my videos at the end of a busy day, I want them to ________ and experience something nice, to take away some of their ________ and stress.”

1.
A.RecognizeB.ImagineC.WonderD.Describe
2.
A.existsB.liesC.standsD.steps
3.
A.better thanB.other thanC.rather thanD.more than
4.
A.rangesB.rankC.seriesD.amount
5.
A.urbanB.ruralC.remoteD.backward
6.
A.cultureB.advantageC.policyD.poverty
7.
A.contributionB.functionC.popularityD.feature
8.
A.weaknessesB.progressC.boomD.attraction
9.
A.skillsB.practicesC.dealsD.deeds
10.
A.caresB.raisesC.feedsD.hatches
11.
A.growingB.plantingC.pickingD.watering
12.
A.smallB.fullC.coolD.warm
13.
A.ancientB.continuousC.religiousD.traditional
14.
A.showB.partyC.climateD.festival
15.
A.IndeedB.InsteadC.HoweverD.Moreover
16.
A.try outB.give upC.give inD.test out
17.
A.fantasyB.realityC.nightmareD.excitement
18.
A.pressedB.contentC.stressedD.pleased
19.
A.escapeB.fleeC.graspD.relax
20.
A.happinessB.anxietyC.curiosityD.admiration
2023-08-10更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省绥江县第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了当孩子开车时,如何教会他们车辆安全的重要性。

2 . You won’t be able to control everything your teens do when they drive, but you can teach them about the importance of vehicle safety.


    1    

Did your teens know they should lock the doors immediately upon entering the vehicle? If your teens haven’t been taught this, then they probably won’t do so. Teach them to lock their doors, as this could guarantee their safety when they are pulling out of a dark parking lot or stopping at a red light.


Driving a safe vehicle

    2    . They probably don’t care what you consider to be a good color, or model, but you should teach them how to buy a safe car. Top safety features include electronic stability control, a rear view camera, side impact airbags, etc. These will help them better control the vehicle and offer protection in the event of an accident.


Avoiding distractions

Looking at phones or controlling the radio while driving could make your teens seriously injured or worse.     3    . Teenagers tend to think themselves unbeatable (无与伦比的), but if you gently explain the risks of not focusing on the road, they may decide to quit this dangerous habit.


Staying calm

You need to show that you’re confident of your teens’ driving skills, even if your teens’ speeding up too fast or hitting the brakes too hard scares you. Instead of yelling and stressing out on such occasions, try your best to speak calmly.     4    .


Respecting speed limits

    5    . You might not be able to stop the occasional speeding ticket, but you can help them see the importance of following the rules and keeping themselves safe.

A.So make sure they know that
B.Presenting the traffic rules
C.Your teens will buy their car one day
D.Locking the door upon entering the vehicle
E.Your teens might have a strong wish for speed
F.They will react much better to quiet comments than cold words
G.You always want to prevent them from doing dangerous things
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了卢森堡的交通状况。

3 . With a population of 602,000, Luxembourg is one of Europe’s smallest countries—yet it has major traffic jams. But that could be about to change. As of March 1, 2020 all public transport—trains, trams and buses—in the country is now free.

The government hopes the move will alleviate its heavy traffic jam and bring environmental benefits, according to Dany Frank, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Mobility and Public Works.

Landlocked Luxembourg is one of the richest countries in Europe, with the highest per capita GDP in the European Union. Taking up 2,586 square kilometers, Luxembourg is roughly the size of Rhode Island. From the capital of Luxembourg City, Belgium, France and Germany can all be reached by car in half an hour, which lead to more than 180,000 of its workforce commute(通勤) from those neighboring countries every day.

But its “booming economy” and high concentration of jobs have led to traffic issues, he says. In 2016, Luxembourg had 662 cars per 1,000 people, and driving is a “primary means of transportation” for commuters, according to a 2017 report. That year, drivers in Luxembourg City spent an average of 33 hours in traffic jams. It fared worse than European cities Copenhagen and Helsinki, which have comparable population sizes to all of Luxembourg—yet drivers in both only spent an average of 24 hours in traffic.

Luxembourg’s public transport system covers the whole country and costs $562 million per year to run. Each year, it generates around $46 million in ticket sales, according to the ministry. The government is putting up the cost of making it free. The new scheme can signal important changes ahead when it comes to Luxembourg’s reliance on driving. But Caruso adds, “Rather than walking 500 meters, you see a bus coming and you say,‘I can get on and travel 500 meters because it’s free.’”

1. What does the underlined word “alleviate” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Allow.B.Urge.
C.Ease.D.Burden.
2. What attracted more people to work in Luxembourg?
A.Its business culture.B.Its geographical position.
C.Its small population.D.Its favorite climate.
3. What does the numbers in Paragraph 4 tell us about Luxembourg?
A.It is the smallest country in Europe.B.It is one of European richest countries.
C.It is a country visited frequently.D.It suffers from terrible traffic jams.
4. What is Luxembourg’s new scheme faced with traffic jams?
A.Making all public transport free.B.Carrying out the family planning.
C.Cycling or walking to work.D.Using their own private cars.
2023-08-10更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省绥江县第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国最佳青年科学家奖的卡拉·范发明液体绷带的故事。

4 . “The moment before they called my name, I was really nervous because the other finalists’ presentations are really good and I thought they would win,” Kara Fan,14, who has won America’s Top Young Scientist, told Yahoo Finance. “When they announced my name, I was really surprised actually.”

To win that claim, Fan’s nano-particle liquid bandage had to surpass the experiments of hundreds of fifth to eighth graders as well as nine other finalists. Fan started developing her liquid bandage in April 2019 to fight the overuse of antibiotics(抗生素).

According to the CDC, roughly 2 million people every year suffer a bacterial infection in the U.S. and about 23,000 passed away as a result. If left alone, a UN study reported, drug-resistant diseases or the “superbug” could lead to 10 million deaths across the globe by 2050. When Fan’s sprayable bandage dries on a person’s skin, it creates a thin layer that protects the wounded area while breaking the cell wall and killing the bacteria on the skin. After experimenting with copper nitrate(硝酸铜) to fight bacteria, switching to the silver nitrate ended up being the major catalyst(催化剂)to seeing results for her award-winning project.

“Thousands of years ago, ancient people would use copper and silver to eat with and they would drink water from like copper bowls to kill bacteria,” Fan explained. “I found out that it didn’t work. So I used nano silver.”

Sir Alexander Fleming’s discovery of penicillin—a type of antibiotic—is Fan’s favorite scientific discovery. That said she doesn’t think humans should rely too heavily on penicillin.

Following her years at Westview High School, Fan hopes to continue her biology track at Stanford University. Along with the $25,000 cash prize she won on October 29, becoming America’s Top Young Scientist may help get the private university’s attention.

1. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Fan was confident that she would win America’s Top Young Scientist.
B.Fan wasn’t sure whether she was awarded the title.
C.Fan was awarded the youngest scientist this year.
D.Fan was as good as other finalists’ presentations.
2. What made Fan become America’s Top Young Scientist?
A.Her discovery on overuse of antibiotics.
B.Her invention of nano-particle liquid bandage.
C.Her new discovery on antibiotics.
D.Her new discovery on copper nitrate.
3. What’s the advantage of Fan’s new discovery?
A.It uses copper nitrate as the major catalyst.
B.It can create silver nitrate.
C.Silver nitrate is its main component.
D.It can kill the bacteria without overusing antibiotics.
4. What’s Kara Fan’s ambition?
A.To be a doctor in the hospital.
B.To be a manager of medicine factory.
C.To study biology in a famous private university.
D.To become a scientist like Sir Alexander Fleming.
2023-08-10更新 | 35次组卷 | 2卷引用:云南省绥江县第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
5 . 听下面一段长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why does the woman make the call?
A.To change her flight.B.To book an air ticket.C.To check her flight.
2. What is the actual flying time to New York?
A.9 hours.B.14 hours.C.16 hours.
2023-08-10更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省绥江县第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
6 . What are the speakers talking about?
A.A concert.B.A lecture.C.A film.
2023-08-10更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省绥江县第一中学2020-2021学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并填在答题卡的相应位置。

Andy is part of an android football team. He is able to run very     1     (quick). He has learned to signal to his    2    (teammate) in computer language. Once a year they are allowed to get together     3     (play) a game of football. Last year, they won     4     (two) place in Seattle Competition. Personally, Andy thinks the team     5     won first place cheated. He thinks his team should encourage the programmer to improve     6     (they) intelligence. In a way, the programmer     7     (be) like a coach and programs players     8     all possible moves. Andy is looking forward to     9     (play) against a human team because he has been programmed to act just like     10     man with the help of his electronic brain.

2021-11-11更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昭通市永善县第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

Jane Addams (1860 ~ 1935)

Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She created shelters, education opportunities and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Angela Merkel (1954 ~)

In 2005, Germans chose Angela Merkel as their first woman head of the country. She once worked as a research scientist until 1989. Then she entered politics and has been widely described as Iron Lady in Germany. She was elected as the most powerful woman by the Times in 2015. As Germany's leader, she has had an effect on the whole world.

Margaret Thatcher (1925 ~ 2013)

In 1979, Margaret Thatcher became Britain's first woman Prime Minister (首相). She served until 1990, which made her the first British leader to serve three terms in a row. Because of her high standards and strong will, people called her Britain's Iron Lady.

Marie Curie (1867 ~ 1934)

Polish-born scientist Marie Curie discovered that some types of metal give off energy called radiation(辐射能).Her research led to new medical treatments and arms. She received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 and in Chemistry in 1911.

1. Who once won the Nobel Prize?
A.Jane Addams and Marie Curie.
B.Jane Addams and Margaret Thatcher.
C.Marie Curie and Angela Merkel.
D.Marie Curie and Margaret Thatcher.
2. What do Angela Merkel and Margaret Thatcher have in common?
A.Both of them were scientists before coming to power.
B.Both of them are the first woman head of their country.
C.Both of them were reported by the Times.
D.Both of them have worked for three terms.
3. From which is the text probably taken?
A.A biography magazine.B.A travel brochure.
C.A research paper.D.A science fiction.
2021-11-11更新 | 32次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昭通市永善县第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题

9 . Last weekend I took a bus to New York City. As I took the window seat and wore headphones over ears, I almost didn't _________ an elderly man sitting beside me. The elderly man asked me a _________ question _________ the bus's WiFi connection, which turned into a two-hour _________.

We talked a lot about my dreams, my fears and my life. I _________ more with this stranger on the bus than I have with any friend or family member in months. Maybe it is because I am _________ to let anyone I know close to me. I was _________ that the stranger was not only deeply interested in getting to know me, but also just willing to _________ me to my greatest abilities. Instead of politely _________ his head when I __________   my major, he told me that my strong liking seemed to be psychology, but not the one I was __________   and that he fully understood my __________ for the failure.

This elderly man made me __________ the plans that I had made for my life. He helped me realize that my carefully __________ plan for the next five years of my life wasn't all that__________, but actually complex and filled with     __________ . Most of all, he helped me __________ the complex rather than stay away from it because of my fear for the unknown.

A few days later, he emailed me, saying, “I think you're __________ for great things whatever you decide to do.” The email, filled with __________   of encouragement made me realize that life is sometimes __________ but it is going to be okay.

1.
A.checkB.noticeC.excuseD.believe
2.
A.complexB.interestingC.simpleD.boring
3.
A.throughB.withC.duringD.about
4.
A.introductionB.explanationC.conversationD.competition
5.
A.searchedB.sharedC.demandedD.reviewed
6.
A.sorryB.curiousC.anxiousD.afraid
7.
A.puzzledB.worriedC.amazedD.disappointed
8.
A.pushB.inviteC.treatD.admit
9.
A.raisingB.droppingC.turningD.nodding
10.
A.spokeB.mentionedC.praisedD.thought
11.
A.prohibitingB.obeyingC.advocatingD.studying
12.
A.regretB.changeC.fearD.desire
13.
A.prepareB.developC.consultD.question
14.
A.replacedB.organizedC.discussedD.predicted
15.
A.goodB.excitingC.worseD.amazing
16.
A.uncertaintyB.dangerC.responsibilityD.conflict
17.
A.spotB.ignoreC.seizeD.accept
18.
A.leavingB.headingC.watchingD.caring
19.
A.wordsB.gesturesC.plansD.dreams
20.
A.genuineB.normalC.painfulD.serious
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |

10 . Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.

Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’re connected to the Internet, there are a lot of things you can do. You can send e­mails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can communicate with your friends through social software such as QQ, WeChat, Facebook and so on. You can also deal with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).

There are many different types of computers now. They all can be linked to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.

There are lots of places for you to surf the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can explore the Internet to search for useful information or knowledge in your classroom. However, in order to prevent yourself from playing with computer games, you should use it in limited time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at any time.

Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, receiving and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want through the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?

1. What is the passage mainly about?
A.The Internet.B.Information.C.Computers.D.English.
2. According to the passage, you can do all the following things through the Internet except for.
A.Sending and receiving e­mailsB.Chatting with your friends
C.making and producing thingsD.Dealing with information
3. Who is the owner of the Internet?
A.The headmaster.B.The government officer.C.The user.D.No one.
4. What does the writer try to tell us in the last two sentences?
A.The Internet is more and more popular.
B.English is important in using the Internet.
C.All of the information on the Internet is in English.
D.Every computer must be joined to the Internet in English.
共计 平均难度:一般