1 . Picture a young Chinese woman in a field, dressed in traditional hemp clothing, as she picks flowers to create makeup for her cheeks.
It may sound hard to believe, but such a person
Li seems to be a master of all kinds of
Her handmade lifestyle is a
A.Recognize | B.Imagine | C.Wonder | D.Describe |
A.exists | B.lies | C.stands | D.steps |
A.better than | B.other than | C.rather than | D.more than |
A.ranges | B.rank | C.series | D.amount |
A.urban | B.rural | C.remote | D.backward |
A.culture | B.advantage | C.policy | D.poverty |
A.contribution | B.function | C.popularity | D.feature |
A.weaknesses | B.progress | C.boom | D.attraction |
A.skills | B.practices | C.deals | D.deeds |
A.cares | B.raises | C.feeds | D.hatches |
A.growing | B.planting | C.picking | D.watering |
A.small | B.full | C.cool | D.warm |
A.ancient | B.continuous | C.religious | D.traditional |
A.show | B.party | C.climate | D.festival |
A.Indeed | B.Instead | C.However | D.Moreover |
A.try out | B.give up | C.give in | D.test out |
A.fantasy | B.reality | C.nightmare | D.excitement |
A.pressed | B.content | C.stressed | D.pleased |
A.escape | B.flee | C.grasp | D.relax |
A.happiness | B.anxiety | C.curiosity | D.admiration |
2 . You won’t be able to control everything your teens do when they drive, but you can teach them about the importance of vehicle safety.
Did your teens know they should lock the doors immediately upon entering the vehicle? If your teens haven’t been taught this, then they probably won’t do so. Teach them to lock their doors, as this could guarantee their safety when they are pulling out of a dark parking lot or stopping at a red light.
Driving a safe vehicle
Avoiding distractions
Looking at phones or controlling the radio while driving could make your teens seriously injured or worse.
Staying calm
You need to show that you’re confident of your teens’ driving skills, even if your teens’ speeding up too fast or hitting the brakes too hard scares you. Instead of yelling and stressing out on such occasions, try your best to speak calmly.
Respecting speed limits
A.So make sure they know that |
B.Presenting the traffic rules |
C.Your teens will buy their car one day |
D.Locking the door upon entering the vehicle |
E.Your teens might have a strong wish for speed |
F.They will react much better to quiet comments than cold words |
G.You always want to prevent them from doing dangerous things |
3 . With a population of 602,000, Luxembourg is one of Europe’s smallest countries—yet it has major traffic jams. But that could be about to change. As of March 1, 2020 all public transport—trains, trams and buses—in the country is now free.
The government hopes the move will alleviate its heavy traffic jam and bring environmental benefits, according to Dany Frank, a spokesperson for the Ministry of Mobility and Public Works.
Landlocked Luxembourg is one of the richest countries in Europe, with the highest per capita GDP in the European Union. Taking up 2,586 square kilometers, Luxembourg is roughly the size of Rhode Island. From the capital of Luxembourg City, Belgium, France and Germany can all be reached by car in half an hour, which lead to more than 180,000 of its workforce commute(通勤) from those neighboring countries every day.
But its “booming economy” and high concentration of jobs have led to traffic issues, he says. In 2016, Luxembourg had 662 cars per 1,000 people, and driving is a “primary means of transportation” for commuters, according to a 2017 report. That year, drivers in Luxembourg City spent an average of 33 hours in traffic jams. It fared worse than European cities Copenhagen and Helsinki, which have comparable population sizes to all of Luxembourg—yet drivers in both only spent an average of 24 hours in traffic.
Luxembourg’s public transport system covers the whole country and costs $562 million per year to run. Each year, it generates around $46 million in ticket sales, according to the ministry. The government is putting up the cost of making it free. The new scheme can signal important changes ahead when it comes to Luxembourg’s reliance on driving. But Caruso adds, “Rather than walking 500 meters, you see a bus coming and you say,‘I can get on and travel 500 meters because it’s free.’”
1. What does the underlined word “alleviate” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Allow. | B.Urge. |
C.Ease. | D.Burden. |
A.Its business culture. | B.Its geographical position. |
C.Its small population. | D.Its favorite climate. |
A.It is the smallest country in Europe. | B.It is one of European richest countries. |
C.It is a country visited frequently. | D.It suffers from terrible traffic jams. |
A.Making all public transport free. | B.Carrying out the family planning. |
C.Cycling or walking to work. | D.Using their own private cars. |
4 . “The moment before they called my name, I was really nervous because the other finalists’ presentations are really good and I thought they would win,” Kara Fan,14, who has won America’s Top Young Scientist, told Yahoo Finance. “When they announced my name, I was really surprised actually.”
To win that claim, Fan’s nano-particle liquid bandage had to surpass the experiments of hundreds of fifth to eighth graders as well as nine other finalists. Fan started developing her liquid bandage in April 2019 to fight the overuse of antibiotics(抗生素).
According to the CDC, roughly 2 million people every year suffer a bacterial infection in the U.S. and about 23,000 passed away as a result. If left alone, a UN study reported, drug-resistant diseases or the “superbug” could lead to 10 million deaths across the globe by 2050. When Fan’s sprayable bandage dries on a person’s skin, it creates a thin layer that protects the wounded area while breaking the cell wall and killing the bacteria on the skin. After experimenting with copper nitrate(硝酸铜) to fight bacteria, switching to the silver nitrate ended up being the major catalyst(催化剂)to seeing results for her award-winning project.
“Thousands of years ago, ancient people would use copper and silver to eat with and they would drink water from like copper bowls to kill bacteria,” Fan explained. “I found out that it didn’t work. So I used nano silver.”
Sir Alexander Fleming’s discovery of penicillin—a type of antibiotic—is Fan’s favorite scientific discovery. That said she doesn’t think humans should rely too heavily on penicillin.
Following her years at Westview High School, Fan hopes to continue her biology track at Stanford University. Along with the $25,000 cash prize she won on October 29, becoming America’s Top Young Scientist may help get the private university’s attention.
1. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A.Fan was confident that she would win America’s Top Young Scientist. |
B.Fan wasn’t sure whether she was awarded the title. |
C.Fan was awarded the youngest scientist this year. |
D.Fan was as good as other finalists’ presentations. |
A.Her discovery on overuse of antibiotics. |
B.Her invention of nano-particle liquid bandage. |
C.Her new discovery on antibiotics. |
D.Her new discovery on copper nitrate. |
A.It uses copper nitrate as the major catalyst. |
B.It can create silver nitrate. |
C.Silver nitrate is its main component. |
D.It can kill the bacteria without overusing antibiotics. |
A.To be a doctor in the hospital. |
B.To be a manager of medicine factory. |
C.To study biology in a famous private university. |
D.To become a scientist like Sir Alexander Fleming. |
1. Why does the woman make the call?
A.To change her flight. | B.To book an air ticket. | C.To check her flight. |
A.9 hours. | B.14 hours. | C.16 hours. |
A.A concert. | B.A lecture. | C.A film. |
Andy is part of an android football team. He is able to run very
8 . Who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?
Jane Addams (1860 ~ 1935)
Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She created shelters, education opportunities and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.
Angela Merkel (1954 ~)
In 2005, Germans chose Angela Merkel as their first woman head of the country. She once worked as a research scientist until 1989. Then she entered politics and has been widely described as Iron Lady in Germany. She was elected as the most powerful woman by the Times in 2015. As Germany's leader, she has had an effect on the whole world.
Margaret Thatcher (1925 ~ 2013)
In 1979, Margaret Thatcher became Britain's first woman Prime Minister (首相). She served until 1990, which made her the first British leader to serve three terms in a row. Because of her high standards and strong will, people called her Britain's Iron Lady.
Marie Curie (1867 ~ 1934)
Polish-born scientist Marie Curie discovered that some types of metal give off energy called radiation(辐射能).Her research led to new medical treatments and arms. She received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903 and in Chemistry in 1911.
1. Who once won the Nobel Prize?A.Jane Addams and Marie Curie. |
B.Jane Addams and Margaret Thatcher. |
C.Marie Curie and Angela Merkel. |
D.Marie Curie and Margaret Thatcher. |
A.Both of them were scientists before coming to power. |
B.Both of them are the first woman head of their country. |
C.Both of them were reported by the Times. |
D.Both of them have worked for three terms. |
A.A biography magazine. | B.A travel brochure. |
C.A research paper. | D.A science fiction. |
9 . Last weekend I took a bus to New York City. As I took the window seat and wore headphones over ears, I almost didn't
We talked a lot about my dreams, my fears and my life. I
This elderly man made me
A few days later, he emailed me, saying, “I think you're
A.check | B.notice | C.excuse | D.believe |
A.complex | B.interesting | C.simple | D.boring |
A.through | B.with | C.during | D.about |
A.introduction | B.explanation | C.conversation | D.competition |
A.searched | B.shared | C.demanded | D.reviewed |
A.sorry | B.curious | C.anxious | D.afraid |
A.puzzled | B.worried | C.amazed | D.disappointed |
A.push | B.invite | C.treat | D.admit |
A.raising | B.dropping | C.turning | D.nodding |
A.spoke | B.mentioned | C.praised | D.thought |
A.prohibiting | B.obeying | C.advocating | D.studying |
A.regret | B.change | C.fear | D.desire |
A.prepare | B.develop | C.consult | D.question |
A.replaced | B.organized | C.discussed | D.predicted |
A.good | B.exciting | C.worse | D.amazing |
A.uncertainty | B.danger | C.responsibility | D.conflict |
A.spot | B.ignore | C.seize | D.accept |
A.leaving | B.heading | C.watching | D.caring |
A.words | B.gestures | C.plans | D.dreams |
A.genuine | B.normal | C.painful | D.serious |
10 . Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet, but what is it, do you know? The Internet is a network. It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world.
Maybe that doesn’t sound very interesting. But when you’re connected to the Internet, there are a lot of things you can do. You can send emails to your friends, and they can get them in a few seconds. You can communicate with your friends through social software such as QQ, WeChat, Facebook and so on. You can also deal with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW).
There are many different types of computers now. They all can be linked to the Internet. Most of them are small machines sitting on people’s desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies. These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself.
There are lots of places for you to surf the Internet. For example, your school may have the Internet. You can explore the Internet to search for useful information or knowledge in your classroom. However, in order to prevent yourself from playing with computer games, you should use it in limited time. Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet. You are welcome to use it at any time.
Thanks to the Internet, the world is becoming smaller and smaller. It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front, receiving and sending the information you need. You can buy or sell whatever you want through the Internet. But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English? So what will English be like tomorrow?
1. What is the passage mainly about?A.The Internet. | B.Information. | C.Computers. | D.English. |
A.Sending and receiving emails | B.Chatting with your friends |
C.making and producing things | D.Dealing with information |
A.The headmaster. | B.The government officer. | C.The user. | D.No one. |
A.The Internet is more and more popular. |
B.English is important in using the Internet. |
C.All of the information on the Internet is in English. |
D.Every computer must be joined to the Internet in English. |