It was a cold winter morning when Lily woke up from her deep sleep. She stretched her arms and yawned lazily, feeling a sense of emptiness deep within. As she looked out the window, she noticed that the once lively and colorful garden outside was now covered in a blanket of snow.
Lily had always been fascinated by the beauty of nature. She loved watching the flowers bloom in spring, feeling the warmth of the sun in summer, and appreciating the golden colors of autumn. But now, with winter’s arrival, there seemed to be empty in her heart.
Determined to bring back the lost spirit of spring, Lily decided to take matters into her own hands. She put on her warmest coat, wrapped a scarf around her neck, and went out into the frozen world. With each step she took, she imagined the scent of fresh flowers filling the air and the sound of birds singing happily.
As she walked through the snow-covered garden, a small ray of sunlight broke through the clouds, casting a soft glow on the barren landscape. Lily’s eyes widened with wonder as she came across a tiny sprout (嫩芽) growing from the ground. It was a sign of hope, a promise of new life.
Eager to raise this fragile little life, Lily carefully dug a small hole and gently placed it in the soil. She watered it with tenderness, whispering words of encouragement. Days turned into weeks, and the sprout grew into a young plant, its leaves unfolding gradually.
One morning, as Lily stopped into the garden, she was greeted by a breathtaking sight. The once lifeless garden was now blooming with rows of colorful flowers. The air was filled with the sweet fragrance of nature, and the sound of buzzing bees and singing birds created a symphony (交响乐) of joy.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, the weather took an unexpected turn.
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Through this painstaking process, Lily witnessed her own growth and transformation._
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Reading fiction is highly
Reading fiction develops your
Reading fiction improves your mental health. Reading improves people’s mood
Reading fiction helps process your emotions. According to InDaily, when a person indirectly experiences
内容包括:1.倡议原因 2.捐助时间地点及内容 3.号召捐助
注意:1:词数80字左右 2:可增加细节以使行文连贯
Dear fellow students,
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The Students’ Union
4 . Traveling is an enriching experience that offers numerous benefits, especially for high school students. Exploring new places and immersing oneself in different cultures can broaden horizons, foster personal growth, and provide valuable education al opportunities
First and foremost, traveling exposes students to new cultures and perspectives
Furthermore, travel provides unique education al opportunities that cannot be copied in a classroom setting.
In conclusion, traveling offers high school students immense benefits. It broadens their perspectives, provides educational opportunities, promotes personal growth, and create s lasting memories and friendships. It is an investment in their future, shaping them into-well-rounded individuals who are open-minded, culturally aware, and adaptable to different situations
A.Even though my travel seems really short |
B.Traveling also promotes personal growth and self-discovery |
C.Moreover, traveling creates lasting memories and lifelong friendships |
D.Whether it’s a short weekend getaway or a long international adventure |
E.History comes alive when visiting ancient ruins or exploring significant landmarks |
F.So, pack your bags, set off on a journey, and let the world become your classroom |
G.It allows them to step out of their comfort zones and gain a deeper understanding of the world around them |
5 . Recent research highlights that the timing of our meals, particularly the last one of the day, can significantly affect our health. The story is not merely about what we consume, but also about when we do so.
The debate about dinner timing finds substantial, scientific support with a Brigham and Women’s Hospital (BWH) study published in Cell Metabolism in October 2022, suggesting that early dinners could have more health benefits than previously believed. And it defined an early dinner as a meal consumed three to four hours before bedtime, in line with our body’s circadian rhythm (生理节奏).
The BWH study discovered clear differences in metabolic (新陈代谢的) profiles of early and late diners. Early diners demonstrated lower blood glucose (葡萄糖) levels, improved fat-burning capacity, better sleep quality, and higher energy levels. Meanwhile, late dinners led to increased hunger, slower calorie burning, and higher fat storage, posing risks for conditions like diabetes(糖尿病).
The exact timing of dinner isn’t a one-size-fits-all choice, as people’s routines vary widely. Maya Feller, a nutritionist based in Brooklyn, NY, emphasizes that our schedules —ranging from traditional nine-to-five to round-the-clock — are critical when considering “ideal” meal times. Therefore, finding a dinner time that fits into your schedule is essential, rather than sticking to a strict, potentially impossible timetable.
Wendy Bazilian, DrPH, offers insightful tips for those whose routines may not permit an early dinner. She recommends consuming meals or snacks every three to five hours. This regular eating pattern can help . stabilize blood sugar levels, preventing the feeling of hunger. Furthermore, it’s advantageous to leave a gap of two to three hours between your last meal and bedtime. This gap ensures your body has sufficient time for most of the digestion process — letting you get adequate rest and repair during sleep.
So it’s time to reconsider not just the contents of your plate, but also the clock. After all, leading a healthy lifestyle isn’t merely about counting calories but alșo understanding when and how to fuel our bodies.
1. What did the Brigham and Women’s Hospital(BWH) study mainly focus on?A.The recommended daily diet. | B.Our body’s circadian rhythm. |
C.The drawbacks of early dinners. | D.The importance of dinner timing. |
A.Having a strong sense of hunger. | B.Storing up more fat in your body. |
C.Having a higher risk of diabetes. | D.Enjoying a sound night’s sleep. |
A.They’re supposed to grab some food every 5. hours. |
B.They’d better have access to adequate rest and repair, |
C.They should allow for digestion process before bedtime. |
D.They are advised to keep their blood sugar level stable. |
A.The Healthiest Time to Eat Dinner. | B.We Are What We Eat. |
C.Benefits of Good Dietary Habits. | D.Eating Less in the Evening. |
6 . In the vast Atlantic Ocean, the hogfish is showing a talent that seems straight out of a science fiction novel. This species has the extraordinary ability to observe its surroundings through its skin, without the use of its eyes. The process behind this phenomenon is the subject of in-depth study, with researchers seeking to unlock the potential technologies this vision mode might inspire.
At the heart of the hogfish’s skin vision are special cells’named chromatophores, which are cells capable of changing color. However, the standout role is played by another set of cells, their iridophores. These cells are sensitive to light and send the signals to chromatophores, managing a complex interaction that enhances a visual understanding of their environment.
Exploring the complexities of this vision mode is not without challenges. Scientists are on the verge of fully understanding the complex relationship of these cells. The complicated manner in which these cells communicate and cooperate to create a unique vision system presents a fascinating yet difficult field of study. As Justine Allen, a researcher deeply involved in this study, admits, “We are far from truly understanding it.”
Despite the challenges, the scientific community is buoyant about the potential breakthroughs that might occur from this line of research. Revealing the secrets of hogfish’s skin vision can potentially lead to revolutionary developments in various fields. The horizon seems to be broad with possibilities like the creation of smart clothes that adapt to changing light conditions, or highly advanced cameras that copy the hogfish’s unique visual capabilities. Furthermore, the applications could extend to the car industry with smart cars adapting to changing environmental conditions, or even in the medical field with devices capable of non-invasive (非侵入的) sensing techniques.
As researchers explore deeper into this mystery, the potential seem limitless. Understanding the hogfish’s unique vision can open doors to technologies that are yet to be realized, presenting a future where science fiction might just integrate with reality.
1. What role do iridophores play in hogfish’s skin vision?A.They store nutrients for the hogfish’s skin cells. |
B.They help regulate the hogfish’s body temperature.. |
C.They transmit signals to other cells for visual understanding. |
D.They change color to help the fish integrate with surroundings. |
A.The cells involved are difficult to observe. |
B.The hogfish’s skin vision is not well-developed. |
C.The vision system is similar to other sea creatures. |
D.The process of communication among cells is complex. |
A.Critical. | B.Insecure. |
C.Doubtful. | D.Optimistic. |
A.Chromatophores plays an important role in animal vision. |
B.The hogfish’s skin vision is a rare and unusual phenomenon. |
C.Scientists explore hogfish’s vision for practical applications. |
D.Researchers are struggling to understand the hogfish’s vision. |
7 . Inventor, physicist, surveyor, astronomer, biologist, artist... Robert Hooke was all these and more. Some say he was the greatest experimental scientist of the 17th century. In the course of his work, he cooperated with famous men of science like Christian Huygens, Isaac Newton, and the great architect, Christopher Wren.
Hooke’s early education began at home, under the guidance of his father. He entered Westminster School at the age of 13, and from there went to Oxford, where he came in contact with some of the best scientists in England. Hooke impressed them with his skills at designing experiments and inventing instruments. In 1662, at the age of 28, he was named Curator of experiments at the newly formed Royal Society of London — meaning that he was responsible for demonstrating new experiments at the society’s weekly meeting. Hooke accepted the job, even though he knew that the society had no money to pay him!
Watching living things through the microscope was one of his favorite pastimes. He invented a compound microscope for this purpose. One day while observing a cork (软木) under a microscope, he saw honeycomb-like structures. There were cells— the smallest units of life. In fact, it was Hooke who invented the term “cell” as the box-like cells of the cork reminded him of the cells of a monastery.
Another achievement of Hooke’s was his book Micrographia, which introduced the enormous potential of the microscope. It contains fascinating drawings of the thing he saw under the microscope. The book also includes, among other things, ideas on gravity, light and burning that may have helped scientists like Newton when they were developing their own theories on these phenomena.
Hooke made a valuable contribution to astronomy too. A crater on the moon is named after him in honor of his services to this branch of science.
1. Which is the possible reason why Hooke accepted the job as a Curator of Experiments?A.His family needed his support. |
B.He liked designing experiments. |
C.His parents couldn’t afford his education. |
D.He wanted to please the famous scientists in England. |
A.To please the famous scientists in England. |
B.To observe living things through the microscope. |
C.To conduct new experiments at the society’s weekly meeting. |
D.To impress other scientists with his skills at inventing instruments. |
A.Hooke went to Oxford in 1645. |
B.Hooke made a contribution to medicine. |
C.Hooke was well paid in the Royal Society of London. |
D.Hooke’s book Micrographia may have helped Newton. |
A.Hooke was good at making discoveries. |
B.Hooke was one of the greatest astronomers. |
C.Hooke’s contributions were not limited to one field. |
D.Hooke was the greatest experimental scientist of the 17th century. |
8 . As you can imagine, there are many types of advertisements all of which run in different mediums, on different channels, and have different goals in mind for their business.
Direct Mail Advertising
Direct mail involves creating and distributing printed materials to a targeted mailing list. These materials can include post cards, brochures, and letters. This method first came about in 1835.
It’s still quite effective, even in the digital age. Not only do consumers enjoy receiving physical mail, but there’s also much less competition compared to the tons of email marketing ads that people receive each day.
Radio Advertising
United States radio stations launched their first commercial broadcasts in 1920. And while we might all drive around with our iPhones for music these days, don’t let that fool you.
Radio is still a workable marketing and advertising platform today for expanding the reach of sponsored(赞助) events and new products. In this ad method, the advertiser pays the radio station to play the ir ad during breaks between music or a radio show.
Social Media Advertising
Social media advertising is a form of internet advertising that combined with the introduction of social media in the 2000s. In this ad method, advertisers promote products, services, or content on social media platforms, such as Facebook and TikTok.
There are also many different ad forms to choose from when advertising on social media, such as image ads, video ads, sponsored posts, and more.
Mobile Advertising
Since the early 2000s, mobile advertising has been a popular method due to the widespread use of cell phones. It involves delivering promotional messages or advertisements through text messages, mobile apps, and mobile websites.
With this method, advertisers can maximize the use of data and create highly personalized ads based on location, behavior, and user interests.
1. What is the advantage of Direct Mail Advertising mentioned in the passage?A.It reaches a large audience quickly. |
B.It allows for interaction with consumers. |
C.It is the most cost-effective advertising method. |
D.It has less competition compared to email marketing. |
A.Radio Advertising | B.Mobile Advertising |
C.Direct Mail Advertising | D.Social Media Advertising |
A.Mobile apps | B.Text messages |
C.The maximum use of data | D.The widespread use of cell phones |
9 . My mother came from a traditional Catholic family and was a teacher before retirement. In short, she didn’t do crazy
When she turned 75, she
Still, this year, she decided to get a tattoo (纹身) as her 80th birthday
Mum
A.events | B.stuff | C.incidents | D.routine |
A.insisted | B.persuaded | C.informed | D.convinced |
A.critical | B.distinct | C.incorrect | D.absurd |
A.beneficial | B.amazing | C.boring | D.secure |
A.carried out | B.figured out | C.left out | D.turned out |
A.appreciating | B.encountering | C.honoring | D.instructing |
A.promised | B.managed | C.determined | D.advocated |
A.brought | B.struck | C.established | D.made |
A.mad | B.innocent | C.honest | D.special |
A.Unexpectedly | B.Unfortunately | C.Naturally | D.Frequently |
A.relief | B.surprise | C.doubt | D.delight |
A.budget | B.comfort | C.symbol | D.present |
A.eyed | B.complained | C.laughed | D.observed |
A.analysed | B.remembered | C.thought | D.concluded |
A.emphasis | B.realisation | C.decision | D.impression |
A Little Boy
A little boy selling magazines for school walked up to a house that people rarely visited. The house was very old and shabby and the owner hardly ever came out. When he did come out, he would not say hello to his neighbors or passers-by but simply just glared at them.
The boy knocked on the door and waited, sweating from fear of the old man. The boy’s parents told him to stay away from the house, and a lot of other neighborhood children were told the same thing from their parents.
Dusk found the boy lingering on and hesitating what to do. As he was ready to walk away, the door slowly opened. “What do you want?” the old man said impatiently. The little boy was very afraid but he had a quota (定额) to meet for school with selling the magazines. So he got up the courage and said, “Uh, Sir, I am selling these magazines and, uh, I was wondering if you would like to buy one from me.”
The old man just stared at the boy without a word. The boy could see inside the old man’s house and saw that he had dog figurines (小雕像) on the fireplace mantle. “Do you collect dogs?” The little boy asked. “Yes, I have many collections in my house. They are my family here and they are all I have.” The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed that he was a very lonely soul.
“Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is perfect for you. I also have one about dogs since you like dogs so much.” The old man was ready to close the door on the boy and said, “No, boy. I don’t need any magazines of any kind, now goodbye.”
The little boy was sad that he was not going to make his quota with the sale. He was also sad for the old man being so alone in the house that he owned. The boy went home and then had an idea. He had a little dog figurine that he got some years ago from an aunt. The figurine did not mean nearly as much to him since he had a real live dog and a large family.
注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式作答。
The little boy headed back down to the old man’s house.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________From that day on something changed inside the old man.
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