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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在30多岁的时候认识了65岁的George,两人有同样的绘画爱好,建立了珍贵的友谊,后来George把自己装有绘画设备的红色金属工具箱送给了作者,每当作者使用它的时候,都会想起George。

1 . I was in my early 30s, seeking a creative outlet unrelated to boring housework and raising little kids. At 65, George had recently retired and was seeking a rewarding hobby for his golden years. For both of us, painting was “it” and we met at a local painting class. Thus we began a friendship until the day he died.

George took to painting with an awe-inspiring (令人惊叹的) level of passion and commitment, even changing the spare bedroom of his home into a studio. How I envied him, as in my own home and I had neither the space nor the funds for such a luxury. His painting equipment was comprehensive. George housed many of these items in a red metal tool box. For about six years George and I studied together through various units until we finished the course.

Some years passed and George was about 80 years old. One day, he rang and told me that he was giving up painting and giving away all his “stuff”. “I can’t paint, I don’t know why I ever thought I could,” he said. He was mistaken about his painting ability because he had turned out some wonderful works. However, George had decided he was through with painting, and no amount of talking could persuade him otherwise. “You have the best talent and are most likely to use it,” he said. That was why George left all his painting equipment to me. After considerable persuasion, I accepted this precious gift on condition that he could get it back at any time. He never did, of course.

I still use much of his equipment today. As I paint, I often remember George, his big personality, generous spirit and unfailing encouragement. The most treasured item is the red tool box, still in good shape.

1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.A desire to create.B.A hobby to kill time.
C.An escape from chores.D.A chance to make fortune.
2. What can we infer from Paragraph 3?
A.George once created some fine paintings.
B.George didn’t like his painting equipment.
C.George always wanted to give up painting.
D.George misunderstood the author’s painting ability.
3. Why did George call the author?
A.To admit his own failure.B.To give his painting tools to the author.
C.To ask the author a favor.D.To make an explanation.
4. What is the best title for this passage?
A.A lesson from My Old Friend
B.Inspiration for Art from My Partner
C.Nice George: An Artist with Great Passion
D.A Red Tool Box: A Bond Between Two Friends
7日内更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年高二下学期学业水平合格性考试模拟英语试题(二)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了研究人员最近正在致力于研究全息影像,使其更容易创建。

2 . Imagine you’re in a sci-fi (科幻小说) world, and you video-call your friends. You might see them in a three-dimensional(3D) way or in holograms (全息影像). Although this isn’t possible in real life yet, researchers recently made holograms easier to create, said a new study.

To take a 3D photo of a person, most hologram technologies need special cameras. They record how the person looks from different angles under different lights. This information makes the hologram look lifelike. However, holograms can’t be widely used because they are difficult to make.

The researchers from Chiba University in Japan made a new computer program. It can turn normal pictures we take into 3D holograms.

Their program used a technology called deep neural networks (深度神经网络). First, it receives information from an image taken by a normal camera. It then predicts the depth of things in the image. For example, in a 3D photo, the background should be deeper than the person.

With all the information, the program creates a 3D hologram. But it can look strange at first. The program will then check the hologram to fix problems and make it look more real.

The program can be used to create holograms in VR headsets (头显设备). For example, a user sends a picture, and the other user can see the “real” look of it in 3D. If it’s used in cars, drivers can see information, such as road signs, in 3D. This makes it easier for the drivers to see and thus makes sure that they won’t miss important information.

In the future, when holograms become more common, they can also help doctors. Medical students can learn quickly by looking at 3D images of the human body, and doctors can better understand a patient’s illness.

1. What does the new program make use of to create a hologram?
A.A normal picture.B.A special camera.
C.Recordings from different angles.D.Recordings under different lights.
2. Compared to the traditional technologies, the new program is ______.
A.more naturalB.more expensiveC.easierD.more predictable
3. How might holograms in cars benefit drivers?
A.They make driving more enjoyable.
B.Drivers will find road information easily.
C.They will help predict dangers and traffic.
D.Drivers needn’t mind the cars behind.
4. What does the last paragraph tell us?
A.Doctors make no mistakes with holograms.
B.Patients won’t suffer with holograms.
C.We can live in a 3D world.
D.Holograms might be used in the medical field.
7日内更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年高二下学期学业水平合格性考试模拟英语试题(二)
文章大意:本文是篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者陪父亲去银行花了一个小时办理转账业务,认为父亲应该用网银办理,这样既方便又节约时间。但是父亲认为亲自去银行办理,可以使他结交到朋友,不仅可以排解寂寞,还可以得到朋友的帮助。父亲认为科技不是生活,与人的真实交往才是真正的生活。

3 . I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad for transferring money(转账). I asked, “Why don’t you use online banking?” He already opened one. “Why would I do that?” he________. “Well, then you won’t have to _____an hour here to transfer your money. Everything will be so________!” I was so excited to tell him all kinds of advantages of online banking. He asked, “If I do that, I won’t have to________of the house?”

“Yes, yes!” I said. I told him how Amazon delivers(递送)everything.

His answer made me________. He said, “Since I entered this bank today, I have met four of my friends; I have chatted a while with them. You know I’m lonely…this is what I need________. I like coming to the bank. I have enough time and it is the ‘physical touch’ that I________. Two years ago when I got sick, the store owner from whom I often buy fruits came to see me and chatted with me. When your mum fell down while on her morning walk, the flower shopkeeper saw it and soon got his car to drive her home________he knows our address. Would I have that ‘human’________if everything became online? I like to know the person that I’m dealing with and not just the ‘seller’. It creates relationships; does Amazon deliver this kind of service as well? Technology isn’t________. Spend time with people. Not with devices.”

1.
A.acceptedB.suggestedC.complainedD.replied
2.
A.saveB.reduceC.wasteD.take
3.
A.cheapB.easyC.crazyD.awful
4.
A.draw outB.step outC.look outD.stand out
5.
A.surprisedB.worriedC.boredD.excited
6.
A.recentlyB.rapidlyC.simplyD.exactly
7.
A.refuseB.expectC.offerD.remind
8.
A.asB.althoughC.ifD.unless
9.
A.spiritB.senseC.touchD.nature
10.
A.societyB.powerC.moneyD.life
7日内更新 | 4次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年高二下学期学业水平合格性考试模拟英语试题(二)
文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章讲述的是现代技术对人们的娱乐选择产生了巨大影响,使人们的创造力下降。作者认为,尽管现代技术为人们提供了方便、省时且新鲜的娱乐方式,但同时也削弱了人们的创造力。作者强调,创造力是人类社会繁荣和发展的关键,现代技术只是人类手中的一个强大工具,应该正确使用以促进我们的生活。

4 . Modern technology has had a great influence on people's entertainment choices, making them less creative. Do you agree or disagree with this opinion?

Bearing in mind the likely effects of the modern technology on entertainments on today's users are important, because it is an issue that is discussed daily nowadays by people in both the private and public sectors (公共部门). However, does the modern technology benefits all aspects of human society? Some people may answer to the contrary. As far as I can see, current technology is undermining modern people's creative ability by providing individuals sorted ways of relaxation.

The likely effects of modern technology on entertainment for people today are important, because it is an issue that is discussed daily in both the private and public sectors. However, does modern technology benefit all aspects of human society? Some people may answer in the negative. As far as I can see, modern technology undermines people's creative ability by providing individuals pre-digested forms of relaxation.

To begin with , it has been known from the latest resources that modern people prefer to enjoy high-tech ways of recreation. More and more people from all works feel so pressuarable that they turn to modern technology which is supposed to be there providing convenient, time-saving and fresh entertainment while fewer and fewer individuals choose to play jigsaws(拼图) or make some exquisite handicrafts (精美的手工艺品) which is the very things expand their imaginary world and make them more creative in their spare time.

Further more, modern people are more likely to count on current technology whether in physiological or psychological. What is meant by this is that plenty of people fully enjoy the entertaining products such as, TV, MP3 or internet games high-tech brings to them that they spend lots of time on them without doing anything else. Couch-potato syndrome(典型表现) is one such example. The more people rely on those modern entertaining items, the more possible that people form a negative habitual opinion that these high-tech can do everything for them, and the less likely people will be initiative and creative in their life.

It goes without saying that modern technology do bring us low-cost, efficient entertaining products, and these may initiate some individuals' inspiration occasionally. But that's very limited compared to the side effects they give rise to.

In conclusion, it is very important to know that it's the creative ability that make our human society prosperous and flourish. Modern technology is just a powerful tool in the charge of human to benefit our conduction.

1. What is the synonym of “undermining”?
A.supportingB.weakeningC.strengtheningD.building
2. What high-tech entertainment way do people prefer to enjoy according to the text?
A.Playing jigsaws.
B.Making exquisite handicrafts.
C.Watching TV, listening to MP3 or playing online games.
D.Reading books.
3. How does the author think modern technology affects people's creativity?
A.By providing pre-digested forms of relaxation and reducing people's imagination.
B.By making people overly dependent on high-tech products and making them lazy.
C.By making people addicted to entertainment and having no time for creative activities.
D.All of the above.
4. What is the main idea of the article?
A.Modern technology makes people's entertainment choices more diverse.
B.Modern technology has a positive impact on people's creativity.
C.Modern technology weakens people's creativity in some ways.
D.Modern technology has both advantages and disadvantages and needs to be treated correctly.
2024-06-12更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了重庆一个偏远村庄的校车司机和学生之间的“秘密暗号”,以及司机帮助偏远山区留守儿童的故事。

5 . A simple honk (汽车喇叭声) from the bus is one part of a secret code between the driver and students living in a remote village in Wanzhou district, Chongqing city.

Noticing a schoolbag hanging on the door of an old house along his _________, the bus driver pulls over and honks to answer the “code”. After a moment, he leans (倾斜) out of the bus and _______ a loud reminder. A boy then rushes outside and _________ the bus.

The boy's parents work far from home, leaving him in the _________ of his grandmother. Despite this separation (分离), the boy is determined to pursue (追逐) his education, making the _________ journey to the city to go to school. He and the driver, Mr Cheng Lin, have _________ a special routine. Whenever the boy's schoolbag is hanging outside the house, it signals to Cheng that the young student needs to catch the bus. This simple interaction between the driver and the student became their _________ “secret code”, a non-verbal (非语言) way of saying,“Today, it's time to go back to school.”

Mr Cheng, who has been _________ the Luotian to Wuqiao Nan Station route for many years, shared his ideas on the matter. He mentioned that this rural route had a significant number of left-behind children due to their parents' work _________. Recognizing the importance of his role in their lives, he paid extra __________ on Fridays and Sundays, the days when these children typically traveled back and forth to school.

1.
A.streetB.travelC.pathD.river
2.
A.shoutsB.givesC.seesD.hears
3.
A.gets onB.takes intoC.pulls upD.tries out
4.
A.controlB.hopeC.honorD.care
5.
A.dailyB.weeklyC.monthlyD.yearly
6.
A.createdB.promotedC.developedD.improved
7.
A.currentB.sharedC.devotedD.convenient
8.
A.walkingB.workingC.runningD.driving
9.
A.experiencesB.levelsC.approachesD.solutions
10.
A.thankfulnessB.movementC.attentionD.performance
2024-06-12更新 | 12次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真试卷(专家版六) 英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。这篇文章主要讲述了责任是人的良好品质,但在现实生活中,很多人缺乏自尊、自信、进取心、同情心、毅力、孝顺和善良。文章通过举例说明,强调了责任的重要性。同时,文章也呼吁大家要尽自己的能力完成任务,对他人要有同情心,不要推卸责任。最后,号召大家行动起来,改掉坏习惯,成为有责任感的现代小公民。

6 . Responsibility is the good character of human race. However, in this world, few people have self-esteem, self-confidence, enterprising, compassion, perseverance, filial piety and kindness.

The faucet (旋塞) has many uses: to provide water _________the people. _________, some people will turn on the faucet and are unwilling to turn it off.

In the school, there are many classmates littering. This is a bad behavior. Littering garbage back to pollute the environment, making the campus unclean.

It is _________ that there is a young man studying in the United States _________ has good grades in school and is also very smart and capable. After graduation, he thought he could find a good job with his knowledge and ability. However, he went to many companies and _________ rejected. When he asked _________ he was rejected, the reply he got was: Although you are very talented, you escaped the ticket 3 times. My company is _________ have talents and good quality such as integrity (正直). This is also a _________.

Do what you can do by yourself. The tasks assigned (分配) to you by the teacher _________ be done to the best of your ability.

When you see a very __________ person, you will __________ think about his miserable life or continue to weave him in the future. This is your kind __________. If you get a failing test paper, you will definitely push all the responsibilities to the teacher. It’s not right __________ this time. It’s __________ you don’t study hard to fail the exam.

Classmates, let’s __________ action! Let us reinvigorate (使再振作) and change our bad ailments, not to litter and so on. Then, we can become a modern little citizen with a sense of responsibility.

1.
A.toB.withC.forD.from
2.
A.ButB.HoweverC.AndD.While
3.
A.saidB.sayC.speakD.spoken
4.
A.whereB.thatC.whileD.who
5.
A.wasB.isC.wereD.are
6.
A.howB.whatC.whyD.that
7.
A.forB.withC.toD.from
8.
A.blameB.responsibilityC.dutyD.onus
9.
A.mayB.shouldC.canD.must
10.
A.miserableB.pityC.richD.nasty
11.
A.decidelyB.ruefulC.commiserativeD.definitely
12.
A.compassionB.concernC.solicitudeD.feeling
13.
A.onB.inC.atD.for
14.
A.thatB.becaueC.whyD.were
15.
A.putB.takeC.inD.up
2024-06-11更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章讨论了传统文化在现代社会中逐渐被忽视的原因,并提出了保护和传承传统文化的措施。

7 . With the rapidly developing of the society, culture have changed greatly. In the city, no one can escape from the fast pace. And as a result, the traditional culture are believed becoming lost. However, why the traditional culture are becoming lost? First, we eat the popularized fast food and enjoy the popularized “fast food” culture. Since we get used to such fast things that many traditional things have been ignored. Second, we have brought up many other cultures, those culture are more popular than our owe culture for the young people, they interest in the other cultures because those cultures are new things and the youngs are curious about new things. And young people stand for the future culture. So many people believe that the traditional culture will gradually be lost.

To some traditional cultures that are on decline, we have taken active measures to conserve them. Experts have come up with proper advice on protecting such cultures. Many volunteers have dedicated themselves to studying them. First and foremost, more and more people have discerned the importance of the traditional culture. Therefore, we are sure that our efforts will lead to a brilliant future.

If a culture wants to gain an eternal life, it should change itself to cater to the people in its age. So does our traditional culture. Traditional cultures adhering to modern means appear rigorous. For example, we make CDs for classic music so that it can not only meet modern needs but also spread further and more successfully in the modern world.The appearance of traditional culture changes, but the essence will never change and will be well accepted.

1. What is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.The importance of traditional culture.
B.The reasons why traditional culture is becoming lost.
C.The measures that have been taken to protect traditional culture.
D.The benefits of learning other cultures.
2. What is the main reason for the loss of traditional culture?
A.People are too busy to pay attention to traditional culture.
B.Many traditional things have been ignored due to the popularity of fast food.
C.Young people are more interested in other cultures.
D.The government doesn’t pay enough attention to traditional culture.
3. What measures have been taken to protect traditional culture?
A.Experts have provided advice on protecting traditional culture.
B.Many volunteers have devoted themselves to studying traditional culture.
C.The government has invested a lot of money in protecting traditional culture.
D.All of the above.
4. Why is it necessary to change traditional culture?
A.To make it more popular.
B.To make it more suitable for modern society.
C.To keep it alive.
D.To make it more interesting.
2024-06-11更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
8 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Katie was jumping rope on the lawn in front of her home. It was a nice day, the sun was shining warmly, and she had all the time in the world to enjoy her jumping. She felt happy. Her thoughts were focused on her jumping: how to match the spinning of the rope in her hands and the jumping of her feet so they didn’t get tangled(缠结), causing her to fall. When her mind and muscles were working together, when everything flowed smoothly, it felt pretty good.

As she jumped, she remembered that her grandmother had given her the rope for Christmas. She knew that her grandmother didn’t have a lot of money and had to save up to buy the jump rope. Before Christmas, her grandmother had taken her to some toy shops to look at different things, hoping to subtly find out what Katie wanted. When Katie got not just a jump rope but the very jump rope she really wanted, she felt especially loved by her grandmother.

As she skipped, a boy rushed across the road. He ripped her special jump rope from her hands, shouting, “Give me that” and raced back across the road toward the park. “What a horrible boy,” thought Katie. At first she was shocked and upset; but when she thought, “He has stolen the jump rope my grandma gave me for Christmas”, she became very angry. Then, thinking she had lost her jump rope forever, she felt sad and found tears welling up in her eyes.

Driven by a mix of emotions, Katie chased after the boy and her heart was heavy with the loss of her treasured gift. However, as she pursued the boy, a scene unfolded (打开) before her eyes—a younger child had fallen into a nearby pond, struggling and in need of help. In that moment, Katie’s focus shifted from her stolen jump rope to the urgent need to assist the distressed child. Then she saw the boy ran to this kid hurriedly.

注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:

The boy had thrown an end of her jump rope out for the child to grab.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:

Thinking that it was nice of him to apologize and return the rope, Katie felt grateful.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024-06-11更新 | 10次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。这篇文章主要讲述了作者在中国学习的经历。作者真诚地希望更多的外国人能利用时间体验中国的食物、文化和人民。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I began my journey studying in China in March 2016, when I came to Beijing Language and Culture University (BLCU) to get my Bachelor’s degree in Chinese language. As a youth from the US, I feel that     1     (study) in China is one of the best ways to     2     (true) understand this amazing country. Having studied at BLCU, I have the chance not only to interact with international students from all over the world but     3     (make) friends with local Chinese students.

Through various     4     (activity), I was able to develop many friendships with Chinese students. It was through these friendships     5     I had the opportunity to better understand what the university life of an     6     (averagely) Chinese student was like. Because many Chinese friends came from different areas around the country, I was able to gain a     7     (good) understanding of China than before.

Besides the activities, my absolute favorites were the     8     (time) when my close friends from school would gather in dorm room to cook and eat. It may sound like nothing special, but these     9     (be) some of my cherished memories at BLCU.

I sincerely hope that more foreigners in China can take advantage of     10     (they) time to experience the food, the culture, and especially the people.

2024-06-11更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市第十八中学2023-2024学年高一下学期必修性课程综合测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一项调查研究发现,做志愿者的孩子和青少年自身也受益于志愿活动,他们的身心健康水平更高,虽然该研究有其局限性,但就目前年轻人患抑郁症和焦虑症的比例有所上升的情况来看,投身志愿活动不失为解决该问题的一种有效方法。

10 . A recent study says volunteering can be good for your health. Kids and teenagers who volunteer aren’t just helping their community. They might also be helping themselves. That’s according to a new research published in JAMA Network Open, in May.

Kids who participated in community service were 34% more likely to be in very good physical health than those who didn’t participate, the study found. And those who volunteered were 66% more likely to be considered “flourishing” or doing well in general. Kids aged 12and older who volunteered were 25% less likely to have anxiety than peers who didn’t. The findings come from survey data provided by the parents of some 50,000 kids in the United States ages 6 to 17. About half of those parents reported that their kids did volunteer work.

Studies like this have limitations. Parents answered questions about their kids’ health and community-service activities. But a parent might not know if their child experiences anxiety or considers themselves to be flourishing. This type of data also can’t prove cause and effect. It can only uncover associations. So it’s not possible to say for sure that volunteering leads to better mental and physical health. It could be that people in good health are more likely to have the energy or desire to volunteer.

But the data comes at an important time for youth mental health. In recent years, rates of depression and anxiety have risen among young people. More than 40% of high school students reported experiencing feelings of sadness or hopelessness in 2021. So there’s a clear need for accessible and effective mental health resources. Giving back to the community may be one such resource. And this study isn’t the only one to reach that conclusion.

1. What does the study suggest about kids who volunteer?
A.They are more likely to help others.B.They are 25% less likely to have anxiety.
C.Volunteer work can lead to more anxiety.D.They can also benefit from volunteer work.
2. What’s a limitation of the study mentioned in the passage?
A.Narrow study subjects.B.The single research method.
C.Narrow geographical locations.D.Surveyed parents’ lack of knowledge.
3. What’s a suggested way to reduce depression in the last paragraph?
A.Joining a school club.B.Involving in outside sports.
C.Helping in the community.D.Taking time to be with family.
4. What is the best title for the passage?
A.A Breakthrough in HealthB.Volunteering: Good or Bad?
C.Volunteering Can Better HealthD.Volunteering: a Good Way of Treatment
共计 平均难度:一般