1 . Animal volunteering abroad is the perfect opportunity for animal lovers who want to do something good while traveling. Here are several programs.
Leatherback Turtle Ambassador
Our main mission is to protect endangered sea turtles such as the leatherback sea turtle and the green sea turtle. By working with locals and environmental education programs, we will be able to educate people on the importance of protecting the valuable sea ecosystem.
Location: Limon, Costa Rica
Requirements: Age: 18-50; Language skill: basic English
Fee: 266€ per week
Wildlife Shelter Carer
Every year, hundreds of thousands of native animals are injured or become sick, often because of interaction with people or pets. Our wildlife shelters have rescued sick, injured native wildlife and loved them back to health to be returned to the natural environment. Since we receive no funding from governments, the shelters rely on the donations of volunteers and the public.
Location: New South Wales, Australia
Requirements: Age: 18-50; Language skill: fluent English
Fee: 706€ per week
Thai Elephant Sanctuary
Our program helps domesticated elephants rescued from a life of working on the streets or logging and provides care to rescued elephant population. The program has won numerous awards for its ethical contribution to the assistance of Thai Elephants. The team have rescued dozens of elephants and given them shelters in beautiful, open spaces.
Location: Phetchaburi province, Thailand
Requirements: Age: 18-50; Language skill: fluent English
Fee: 647€ per week
Force-free Horse Sanctuary Assistant
Are you passionate about horses and eager to make a positive impact on horse welfare? Join our incredible Force-Free Horse Sanctuary Program, where you’ll become part of a devoted team caring for our beautiful horses. Through positive reinforcement and force-free horsemanship skills, you’ll help improve the lives of these magnificent animals.
Location: Atajate, Spain
Requirements: Age: 14-50; Language skill: basic English or basic Spanish
Fee: 392€ per week
1. Which program costs least per week?| A．Leatherback Turtle Ambassador. | B．Wildlife Shelter Carer. |
| C．Thai Elephant Sanctuary. | D．Force-free Horse Sanctuary Assistant. |
| A．Advocate protecting sea animals. |
| B．Attend to animals in poor condition. |
| C．Adopt endangered animals as your pets. |
| D．Acquire complicated horsemanship skills. |
| A．Limon, Costa Rica. | B．New South Wales, Australia. |
| C．Phetchaburi province, Thailand. | D．Atajate, Spain. |
2 . Book Week Scotland 2023
Book Week Scotland, launched in 2012 by the Scottish Book Trust, is a yearly event that brings people of all ages and backgrounds together to celebrate the joy of reading. It lasts for a week and includes various events that highlight the transformative power of reading. This year, it will be held from November 15 to 19, themed with the social work profession.
Events
| Social Work Past, Present& Future | Monday 15th November 16:00~17:00 Join us to look at how social work has changed overtime. Hosted by Sarah McMillan, this session will link to a discussion and reflection on social work over the past years. |
| Poetry Helps Workshop | Thursday 16th November 16:00~17:50 It’ll be led by Dr Samuel Tongue, a widely published poet. In this relaxed workshop, we shall first read some poems about social issues and then work through a few simple exercises to produce poems of our own. |
| Poetry for Practice Workshop | Saturday 18th November 10:00~14:00 In this workshop, Dr Ariane Critchley and Dr Autumn Marsh will work with practitioners to explore poetry to enhance reflection and creativity within social work practice. There will be an opportunity to read poems, share poems and even write poems, both online and offline. |
| A．It is targeted at professional writers. | B．It is a yearly celebration of reading. |
| C．It has a history of less than a decade. | D．It promotes books about social work. |
| A．The historical development of social work. |
| B．Sarah McMillan’s career as a social worker. |
| C．Stories of Scottish People in the social changes. |
| D．The connection between books and social work. |
| A．They are led by well-known poets. | B．They will be broadcast live online. |
| C．They encourage poets to share poems. | D．They involve reading and writing poems. |
3 . There is no better way to explore the Great Wall in China than by hiking or walking along it. Here we recommend three most popular hiking routes for you. Take your time and feel the history coming to life.
Route 1: Jinshanling-Simatai (West)
This route is also called Jinshanling Great Wall hiking. It is definitely the best hiking route if you want to see the original Great Wall. It includes some ruined sections as well as some breathtaking scenery with the Wall snaking along the mountain ridges into the distance.
Distance from Beijing: 1.5 hours by road Wall conditions: half ruined
Time needed: about 3 hours on the Wall Length: 5 kilometers
Difficulty:＊＊＊＊
Route 2: Mutianyu-Simatai
Mutianyu is the best fully restored section of the Great Wall with convenient access from Beijing. Simatai is the most spectacular wild section of the Wall but this route is the most visitor-friendly. An overnight stay in a hotel at Gubei Water Town will allow you to have a relaxing tour of the Simatai Great Wall section.
Distance from Beijing: 5 hours by road Wall conditions: totally ruined
Time needed: two days Length: 10 kilometers
Difficulty: ＊＊＊
Route 3: Jiankou-Mutianyu (Wild Hike)
The experience will be extraordinary. When you reach the mountain ridges, you have conquered the most challenging Great Wall section. What's more, there are no crowds around you-it's just you, the mountains, the ruined wall, your guide, and the history behind these ancient ruins.
Distance from Beijing: 2. 5 hours by road Wall conditions: partly ruined
Time needed: about 4 hours on the Wall Length: 7 kilometers
Difficulty: ＊＊＊＊＊
If you love a hiking trip with pleasant surprises and no disappointments, just pick one from the above routes.
1. What elements are included in the above three routes?| A．Equipment and scenery. | B．Length and ticket prices. |
| C．Distance and time needed. | D．Time and weather conditions. |
| A．It includes a night’s stay to relax. | B．It covers the most original section. |
| C．It offers a full view of the Great Wall. | D．It provides best sites for taking photos. |
| A．A novel. | B．A brochure. | C．A course plan. | D．A book review. |
4 . Must-see landmarks for your Xi’an tour
Xi’an is famous for its rich, diverse collection of historical and cultural treasures. If you are planning a tour there, check out these recommended attractions.
Ancient City Wall
Built in the Ming Dynasty(1368-1644), Xi’an City Wall served as a military defense system. Now it is one of the oldest and best-preserved Chinese city walls, dividing the city into inner and outer areas. When you take a walk or cycle on the massive wall, you can enjoy a good view of the city and the watchtowers.
Giant Wild Goose Pagoda
One of China’s most famous Buddhist towers, the Giant wild Goose Pagoda was built in the Tang Dynasty (618-907)for the study of Buddhist scriptures(经文).One of its main functions was to store scriptures and carvings brought to China from India by a famous monk, who stayed here for 19 years translating Buddhist scriptures.
Shaanxi History Museum
The Shaanxi History Museum is home to over 370,000 precious relics unearthed in Shaanxi over the years. Its collections range from bronze wares to pottery figures, and mural paintings from the Tang Dynasty(618-907)tombs. It’s indeed a paradise for lovers of ancient Chinese treasures.
The Muslim Quarter
The Muslim Quarter is a famous attraction for its authentic Muslim cultural atmosphere. Taking a stroll there, you could find unending lines for various restaurants and food stalls, where you can get a taste of the culture of the Hui ethnic group living there.
The Terracotta Army
Constructed in Qin Dynasty(221 BC-207 BC), the Terracotta Army is one of the most significant archeological finds of the 20th century. Pit 1, one of the three in the Terracotta Warriors and Horses Museum, is the largest with over 6,000 terracotta figures and fewer than 2,000 on regular display. Each figure differs in facial features. People can get insight into the history and culture of that period.
1. What is the key function of the Giant Wild Goose Pagoda?| A．To translate and study Buddhist scriptures. |
| B．To divide the city into inner and outer areas. |
| C．To keep Buddhist scriptures and carvings. |
| D．To display bronze wares and pottery figures. |
| A．The Terracotta Army | B．Ancient City Wall |
| C．Shaanxi History Museum | D．The Muslim Quarter |
| A．It’s the most important finds in the world. |
| B．It allows exploring the history of Qin Dynasty. |
| C．It exhibits 6,000 terracotta figures at a time. |
| D．It’s full of sculptures with similar features. |
5 . Yellowstone Poster Exhibition to Be on View at UW’s Coe Library
A first-of-its-kind exhibition that focuses on the history of Yellowstone National Park posters will be on display at the University of Wyoming’s Coe Library beginning Tuesday, February 1.
“Wonderland Illustrated” will present posters and poster-style illustrations of the park spanning from the 1870s through 2022. The exhibition will be located on Level 3 of Coe Library. It will be on view through Tuesday, May 31.
The exhibition takes place at the same time as this year’s 150th anniversary of the creation of Yellowstone National Park. The posters in the exhibition serve the purpose of both advertising and art.
“We’re thrilled to be working with Yellowstone collectors Jack and Susan Davís, and Larry and Thea Lancaster to bring this exhibition to the University of Wyoming as part of year-long celebrations recognizing Yellowstone’s 150th anniversary,” says Tamsen Hert, head of UW Libraries’ Emmett D. Chisum Special Collections. “This exhibition involves the history of printing, art, photography and advertising over 16 decades. The images reproduced are found on travel brochures, postcards and maps—many of which are held in our collections.”
One poster from the exhibition—Henry Wellge’s “Yellowstone National Park” from1904—was recently purchased with donated funds and is now part of UW Libraries’ Emmett D. Chisum Special Collections. Wellge, a productive bird’s-eye-view artist, designed the piece for the Northern Pacific Railroad, which used it to advertise the park. This is a unique piece, as posters such as this one were printed on soft paper and very few have survived.
1. How long will the exhibition “Wonderland Illustrated” last?| A．Two weeks. | B．Three months. | C．Four months. | D．One year. |
| A．To remember a famous artist. | B．To raise fund for Coe Library. |
| C．To mark the anniversary of a national park. | D．To tell the history of the University of Wyoming. |
| A．It is rare in the world. | B．It is in black and white. |
| C．It is printed on cloth. | D．It is owned by a professor. |
6 . Museums across Europe are currently rethinking the power of design to project into the future, far or near. These are the most forward-thinking exhibitions in Europe this winter.
MKG Hamburg
Hamburg’s applied arts museum presents Food Revolution 5:0 with the aim of helping us. to have a closer relationship with food and its origins, while also challenging our common sense and perception. Food Revolution 5.0 includes more than 30 design projects, aiming to raise questions about what can happen from the farm to the table.
The exhibition runs until December 10 at MKG Hamburg, Germany.
Helsinki Design Museum
Helsinki is consistently ranked as one of the most liveable cities in the world, and its design museum might be the best place to discover their recipe for success. And its current exhibition, Enter and Encounter will be especially helpful. Enter the gallery and you will start to realize why the city keeps rising in the livability league table.
The exhibition runs until December 22 at Helsinki Design Museum, Finland.
Cube Design Museum
The Cube Design Museum will look into the future of cycling with a show called Fiets-Bike-Fahrrad. It presents the challenge that comes with balancing a bicycle’s engineering, form and safety through leading contemporary examples. If you’re concerned about our planet’s limited resources and are looking to add flexibility to your urban life. Fiets-Bike-Fahrrad might just persuade you to get cycling.
The exhibition runs until December 3 at Cube Design Museum, Kerkrade, Netherlands.
MAK Vienna
With more than 200 exhibits including graphic arts, speculative design, film, literature and machinery pieces, Hello, Robot, challenges our ideas about and expectations of robots with items such as a baby-feeder tool head, an AI chatbot and an automated scribe arm. If you feel clueless about robots, Hello, Robot is certainly a good place to start.
The exhibition runs until January 1 at MAK Vienna, Austria, and will next appear in the Ghent Design Museum on April 15 next year.
1. What is the common trend of the four museums this winter?| A．They change their designs. | B．They rethink about the future. |
| C．They display challenges in life. | D．They present historical exhibitions. |
| A．Food Revolution 5.0. | B．Enter and Encounter. | C．Fiets-Bike-Fahrrad. | D．Hello, Robot. |
| A．It is far from our daily life. | B．It is about advanced technology. |
| C．It will reappear in another museum. | D．It will be hosted by a design museum. |
7 . Activities for Families with Children
If you get a vacation to spend with your children but have no idea what to do, you and your children can have great fun in the following amazing activities around Cusco, Peru.
Horse riding
Many children long for an opportunity to ride a horse and get close to animals. The Happy Ranch horse farm organizes horse rides through the countryside passing wheat fields, small towns, wooden huts and open air markets. Children will be exposed to the beauty of nature. Price for a horse ride is 12 per person.
Cooking class
If you enjoy local food, taking a cooking class with your children would be fun. Several restaurants there offer cooking classes, which start with a visit to a local market to buy fresh ingredients (原料). Wearing a cook’s hat, children can help washing and cutting. Price for a 3-hour class is $13 per person.
Hot-air balloon ride
A hot-air balloon ride will give you great views of the city. The balloon goes up about 200 meters if weather conditions are OK, less if it is windy. The balloon will stay at that altitude for about 10 minutes. Prices are $20 for an adult, half price for children.
1. What can we know about cooking classes?| A．Visitors prepare ingredients by themselves. |
| B．It takes a family of three $13 to take one. |
| C．They are usually offered by cooking schools. |
| D．Children will take part in the whole cooking process. |
| A．$20. | B．$40. | C．$50. | D．$60. |
| A．Education. | B．Travel. | C．Science. | D．Health. |
8 . Calling All Science Lovers
PacSci is always seeking exceptionally talented people who believe deeply in our mission and reflect our diverse community. PacSci offers a variety of job opportunities, from entry-level positions to management roles, all with opportunities to learn, and grow.
Is this you?
·Intensely curious and motivated
·Passion for science and science education
·Team player
·Service-oriented
You might find yourself
·Interpreting exhibits
·Running planetarium (天文馆) shows
·Rowing down River Mercer Slough with summer campers
·Tending to the tropical tree leaves in our Butterfly House
·Managing details for private event sales
·Making things run smoothly behind the scenes
Benefits and bonus
·Exciting location in Seattle Center
·Easy access to public transportation (take the Monorail to work!)
·100% employer paid medical, dental, and vision benefit options
·Approximately 4 weeks of paid vacation plus 12 paid holidays annually
·Annual membership including unlimited admission and other great benefits
·Regular opportunities to learn, grow, and develop new skills across departments and projects
Each PacSci team member plays a vital role in fulfilling our mission: to stimulate curiosity in every child and fuel a passion for discovery, experimentation, and critical thinking in all of us. Join our team to help expand access to science, in the Pacific Northwest and beyond!
1. What is required of a PacSci member?| A．Prior experience. | B．Language skills. |
| C．Cooperative spirit. | D．Academic background. |
| A．Hosting talent shows. |
| B．Holding science exhibitions. |
| C．Planting tropical trees. |
| D．Accompanying summer campers. |
| A．unlimited vacation days |
| B．self-improvement opportunities |
| C．free public transportation |
| D．discounted annual membership |
9 . Have you ever dreamed of having a fashionable watch of great value?
A small watchmaker in Switzerland in 1922 designed the first automatic watch to show day, month, and date. Only seven of these splendid watches were ever made and these watches were almost lost to history. Today, it is so hard to get an original watch that some watch historians are even willing to offer $ 200,000 for one.
These watches attracted a lot of people for their splendid color, fashionable style, and uses in the 1920s.The owners of the watches were admired and set apart from the crowd. Because the number of the original watches is very limited, owning such a watch will make you feel very special.
Today, you are offered the same kind of watch with improvement. It has a 24-jet mechanical movement, the kind desired by watch collectors. The watchmaker has made movement of the watch much more modern with an automatic rotor (上弦装置) so that the watch never needs to be wound by hand. The watch comes in a very beautiful case with a crocodile design on it. To get a watch in such a perfect design means to get a chance to know a piece watch-making history and to wear such a watch will show your personal taste and social position.
You can get the watch either in person or by mail at an affordable price. You will also receive good service from the watch seller. If you are not satisfied with the watch after you get it, you simply return it within 30 days. Don’t miss the chance to realize your dream.
1. The original automatic watches are valuable because________.| A．the watches were made many years ago |
| B．the watches were made by a Swiss watchmaker |
| C．only rich people can afford the watches |
| D．only a few watches of the kind were made |
| A．mechanical movement | B．splendid color |
| C．fashionable style | D．new uses |
| A．buy the watch | B．return the watch |
| C．wear the watch | D．receive the service |
10 . The Best Activities in Melbourne
It’s time to start planning how you’ll keep entertained. We’ve put together four family-friendly activities for you.
Visit Melbourne Royal Show
Some visit the show for the thrilling rides, the others feel amazed at award-winning cakes, the cutest baby animals…or maybe you’re all just united in a love of sugar-filled show bags. This year’s Melbourne Royal Show is set to be bigger and better than ever, running for 11 days, with all the fantastic attractions that we know and love.
Meet Magical Dragons at Kryal Castle
If your family has a love for the fantastical, you can get up close to mysterious dragons at Kryal Castle. There will be a wide rage of activities themed around the famous creatures, including an exciting dragon egg trip and dragon soldier training. You’ll come face to face with dragons, and catch the thrilling Dragon Cup Tournament, where noble soldiers and brave knights battle for the Dragon Cup.
Get Inspiration from First Nations Artists
The activity is inviting kids to express their creativity at the immersive (沉浸式虚拟现实的) art experience. The organizer will have little kids use their personal creativity to create their own artworks that can be taken home, surrounded by the world of art and culture as inspiration. There will also be free gifts and interactive art plays. It’s suitable for age 5 to 12.
Let Loose at the Museum of Play and Art(MoPA)
MoPA is a kids’ museum, a place where kids can engage with fun exhibits. The exhibits at MoPA are designed for kids aged 1 to 9. Kids can practice their fine motor skills, build and race in the Zoom Room, climb up to Sunset City for a sweet view of the museum and get creative at the MoPA Art Car.
1. How is this year’s Melbourne Royal Show different from before?| A．It offers live music. | B．It has thrilling rides. |
| C．It is larger than before. | D．It has award-winning cakes. |
| A．It offers free gifts to kids. | B．It is mainly about the culture. |
| C．It’s the most suitable for kids. | D．It lets kids get writing inspiration. |
| A．Magical Dragons at Kryal Castle. | B．Melbourne Royal Show. |
| C．First Nations Artists. | D．The Museum of Play end Art. |
