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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了来自马来西亚的Herman Rawi在TikTok上分享的一个吃雪的视频附带了警告,建议人们不要随意吃雪。

1 . Herman Rawi from Malaysia uploads TikTok videos of him tasting all kinds of food. But the video of him eating snow on Jan.28 is the only one that comes with a cautionary warning.

Having to battle hot weathers on the equator for most time of the year, almost all of Malaysians love cold dessert. Perhaps this is why Herman tends to lack self-control when he sees snow. During his recent trip to Yamagata, Japan, he filmed himself eating a ball of snow. “A reason — I had terrible fever, cough, runny nose and body aches for eight days,” he wrote in the video’s description.

Herman claimed, “I used to eat snow during the winter when I studied in the UK years ago. I would often go for the freshest snow at an undisturbed place and never fell sick.”

While you may assume snow that’s freshly fallen and collected in an undisturbed area is free of any harmful substances, don’t be so sure. According to meteorologist Mary Scarzello Fairbanks, snow isn’t all that pure. “It’s formed when water-drops freeze around some dust in the air, forming an ice crystal that continues to collect water vapor and form a snowflake. When the snowflake falls, it will also collect things hanging in the air, including dirt and even bacterial particles. If it’s windy, snow could even mix with dirt kicked up from the soil before settling,” he said.

A 2015 study published in the journal Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts even demonstrated how snow could mix with gasoline exhaust 2. This all means that, theoretically, your snow ice cream could have some pretty disgusting “flavorings”.

Eating snow in an emergency is another matter. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) warns against snow snacking for anyone who is trapped, such as hikers, because it can lower one’s body temperature. In cases where there is a water supply issue, the CDC says it’s safe to take collected snow and boil it to kill some harmful bacteria.

1. Why did Herman Rawi dare to eat snow in Japan?
A.Because his fans encouraged him to do so.
B.Because many Malaysians have done it before.
C.Because the snow in Japan is cleaner than elsewhere.
D.Because he had a lot of experiences eating snow before.
2. What’s Mary Scarzello Fairbanks’ attitude towards eating snow?
A.Casual.B.Doubtful.C.Opposed.D.Appreciative.
3. What can we infer from CDC’s release?
A.In any case you can’t eat snow snacks.
B.Boiling can kill all the bacteria in the snow.
C.It’s acceptable to eat snow directly in an emergency.
D.In some cases you can drink boiled snow water.
4. What is the purpose of this passage?
A.To warn the readers against eating snow at will.
B.To share an interesting story with readers.
C.To prove snow is not fit to be consumed by people.
D.To explain why eating Japanese snow can make people sick.
7日内更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省安庆市第一中学高三下学期三模考试英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文讨论了“电子榨菜”这一社会热点问题,描述了生活中人们习惯用餐时刷视频这一现象,并分析了“电子榨菜”对人们饮食的影响。

2 . Pickled sides are Chinese people’s solution to tasteless food. Just a spoonful of sauce or pickled vegetables over rice can make a meal taste a million times better.

During busy work schedules, many young people in China don’t have the luxury of enjoying insightful conversations with friends and family at the dinner table. Instead, they find themselves eating alone.

Chinese youth are kept company during these 20-to-30-minute windows by TV shows or short videos, which they stream on their phone, tablet, or television. On the Internet, such content has been called “digital pickled vegetables”.

Some popular picks include classic Chinese dramas and situation comedies (sitcoms) like Empresses in the Palace and My Own Swordsman. American sitcoms such as Friends and How I Met Your Mother are also favored for their amusing jokes and simple storylines. You don’t need to know anything about either to get a good laugh from a random episode.

Some have questioned the value of such videos, pointing out that some explainers ruin good films and books and that no-brainer mini-series aren’t informational. On the other hand, we see nothing wrong with some harmless fun to accompany a lonely meal after a long day of work. Instead of being accompanied by friends and family during meal my young people in China are kept company by TV shows or short videos.

Can this habit affect your diet? According to a research paper published in 2019, you may eat more unconsciously. An international research team asked 62 volunteers to follow different eating patterns on four different days. The patterns included eating while looking at the mobile phone, reading magazines and without distraction (分心). After analyzing their diets, the team discovered that eating with a distraction increased intake of calories by about 15 percent.

To explore the reason, the team also invited two groups of people: one group ate while listening to a recording about another person eating and the other listened to a clip that helped them imagine themselves eating. The results showed that the second group ate less since they were more focused on their meals. When eating with the “digital pickles”, our attention can be distracted, which leads to eating more than expected.

1. Why do many Chinese young people eat alone?
A.They hate to share food with workmates.
B.They fail to have the luxury of dining space.
C.They tend to have busy work timetables.
D.They prefer not to talk with strangers.
2. What do the underlined words “digital pickled vegetables” mean in paragraph 3?
A.Videos you watch while eating.
B.Sauce you choose while eating.
C.Vegetables you like while eating.
D.Games you play while eating.
3. What makes people like Friends and How I met your Mother?
A.The famous actors and actresses.
B.The funny jokes and simple plots.
C.The random episodes and seasons.
D.The delicious food and drinks.
4. Why do we eat more with “digital pickles”?
A.They increase our feeling of hunger.
B.They make the food more delicious.
C.They draw our attention to the diet.
D.They shift our attention from the meals.
2023-03-09更新 | 123次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省江南十校2022-2023学年高三下学期联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了一些优秀的播客及其了不起的女主持人。

3 . What better ways to start to the winter months than to nestle up with a podcast(播客) or two? Perhaps you could feel inspired by some of the amazing women hosting shows. There will be plenty of indoor hours in the day to try them out!

Hormonal

Hormonal is a brand new, weekly podcast, hosted by author Rhea Ramjohn and produced by female health app, Clue. The first season aims to solve the mystery of hormones, shedding light on the different ways in which they impact our lives.

Encyclopedia Womannica

Encyclopedia Womannica is a relatively new offering that certainly packs a punch. Host Liz Kaplan was inspired to do this while musing on(沉思) her school history lessons, which she remembered as not really containing women. It aims to resolve that issue by teaching listeners about important women who have made an impact on the world — but have not necessarily been recognised for it.

The Broad Experience

This podcast runs in 20-minute episodes (一集) which tackle some of the toughest issues facing working women today. Just tune in to Ashley Milne-Tyte, reporter and teacher. Topics include being a professional woman without kids, the difficulty of delegating colleagues, and even sexual harassment(骚扰).

Afford Anything

Afford Anything is a podcast that offers up an interesting concept: you can afford anything, but not everything. It’s run by Paula Pant as an extension to her book Escape, and the career she’s built on advising other people on how to make the most of their time, energy and money.

1. What do we know about Hormonal?
A.It’s a week-long podcast.
B.It is broadcast on an app.
C.It might explain “What’s hormone?”.
D.It could influence our lives in various ways.
2. What is special about Encyclopedia Womannica?
A.It’s inspired by Liz’s history teacher.
B.Its content does not really contain women.
C.Its purpose is to credit women’s deeds.
D.Its topic is about women who are recognised.
3. Whom might those with financial problems turn to?
A.Rhea Ramjohn.B.Liz Kaplan.C.Ashley Milne-Tyte.D.Paula Pant.
2022-10-24更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省皖南八校2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题
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