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阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是记叙文,本文讲述了 Ohashi 在大学体操赛中因精彩的表演而获得成功,并在体操运动中重获快乐的故事。

1 . Over the weekend, social media was excited about a heart-stopping gymnastic routine and we have UCLA athlete Katelyn Ohashi to thank. The routine itself is only ninety seconds long, but the 21-year-old athlete jumped, flipped, turned, and showed off her incredible talent across the floor to a combination of R&B and soul music. Ohashi earned a well-deserved perfect 10 from the judges and her performance eventually led the UCLA to victory at the end of the competition.

But the best part? This isn’t the first time she’s gone viral — it’s the second time in a year she’s achieved eye-catching fame, and it’s for good reason. At the 2018 Pac 12 Championships, Ohashi performed an awesome floor routine set to a combination of Michael Jackson’s hits.

Ohashi exudes (流露) joy in her performances, and she’s not afraid to smile widely when she knows she’s done well. It’s acceptable, because it’s clear she’s having fun, a rare sight in the field of professional sports. Born in Seattle, Ohashi did four years on the USA Gymnastic’s junior national team, and won the 2013 American Cup. But behind the scenes, things weren’t so great.

Ohashi was under intense pressure competing at the elite (精英) level. Fans told her she wasn’t good enough, and she was under pressure to be thin. Ultimately, she decided to walk away from elite gymnastics to become a college athlete. She underwent surgery for a broken back and two torn shoulders in 2014. These injuries kept her away from the sport until 2015 when she joined the UCLA Bruins gymnastics team for the 2015–16 season.

“There was a time when I was on top of the world, an Olympic hopeful. I was unbeatable until I wasn’t,” Ohashi said. “It hurt. But it also took me finding Ms. Val and the UCLA and having a different goal and path to follow, to finally find joy and love within the sport again, which I haven’t been able to feel in a long time.”

1. Which is closest in meaning to the phrase “gone viral” underlined in paragraph 2?
A.Become popular.B.Appear suddenly.
C.Change surprisingly.D.Succeed unexpectedly.
2. What do we know about Katelyn Ohashi?
A.She was little-known until recently.
B.Her gymnastic skills improved in the UCLA.
C.She won her first victory in the UCLA.
D.Her gymnastic career wasn’t always full of joy.
3. How does Ohashi sound in the end?
A.Regretful.B.Appreciative.C.Humorous.D.Confused.
4. What is the most suitable title for the text?
A.Regain self-confidence
B.Battle against ill remarks
C.Go beyond physical limits
D.Rediscover joy of gymnastics
2022-12-14更新 | 254次组卷 | 4卷引用:福建省福州第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语试卷(含听力)
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了哥伦比亚举重运动员Oscar Figueroa在经历四届奥运会之后最终获得金牌的故事。

2 . Of all the stories of Olympic medalists, the most touching one is that of weight-lifting champion Oscar Figueroa.

During his athletic _________, the 37-year-old man had the chance to _________ in the Olympic games four different times. But he met with plenty of heartbreak and _________ before he finally succeeded.

In the 2004 Olympic games, Figueroa made his first _________. Because he wasn’t satisfied with his result, he looked _________ to competing in the Beijing 2008 Olympic games to prove himself. _________, just two weeks before the event, his hand was _________, which set him back in his weightlifting and _________ him the chance. By the London Olympic games in 2012, Figueroa took home the silver medal.

In spite of all, he’d already _________, he still aimed higher. In 2016, he headed to Rio to __________ the highest prize and he did. After his final lift, he __________ his shoes and put them on the stage, indicating that he would __________ from the Olympics. Amazingly enough, he took home the gold that year!

No matter how hard he felt, he never gave up, serving as a __________ example of hope, perseverance, and determination. Oscar Figueroa is the __________ Colombian man to have even taken home the gold in his field. He said he was __________ for the whole country in the competition in an interview.

1.
A.workB.jobC.careerD.story
2.
A.competeB.winC.joinD.call
3.
A.excitementB.disappointmentC.shameD.happiness
4.
A.promiseB.appearanceC.decisionD.plan
5.
A.downB.upC.backD.forward
6.
A.UnbelievablyB.ThankfullyC.HopefullyD.Unfortunately
7.
A.testedB.shakenC.injuredD.caught
8.
A.spentB.costC.tookD.lost
9.
A.experiencedB.expectedC.preparedD.checked
10.
A.imagineB.refuseC.giveD.claim
11.
A.put upB.took offC.took onD.set aside
12.
A.retireB.benefitC.graduateD.suffer
13.
A.specialB.powerfulC.freshD.different
14.
A.lastB.bestC.firstD.latest
15.
A.trainingB.learningC.liftingD.playing
2022-09-06更新 | 374次组卷 | 7卷引用:福建省福州第十五中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。本文叙述了钟承湛虽然失去了双腿,但是对极限运动的热爱依旧不减。他凭借坚强的意志力和自己的努力学会了在轮椅上滑雪,并取得不俗的成绩。他致力于研发轮椅;他还计划组织残疾人滑雪队,鼓励更多残疾人参与到运动当中来。

3 . Of the many events held as part of the X Games — an annual world extreme sports event, Zhong Chengzhan likes skiing most, despite having lost the use of both legs in a skiing accident some nine years ago.

Before the accident in 2013, which left him with paraplegia (截肢) of the upper limbs, Zhong was a committed X Games fan and was already involved in activities such as snowboarding, bicycle climbing, paragliding and nautical sports. He’s also the owner of Kailas, a climbing wear and equipment company founded in 2003 that is a household name to outdoor enthusiasts worldwide.

Zhong’s passion for the X Games grew out of his love for snow and ice, which he first developed on a cycling trip from Sichuan Province to the Tibet Autonomous Region when he was 21. After his accident, Zhong continued to ski and discovered that there were still many sports that people with disabilities could do.

In 2015, he traveled to Austria to learn how to ski in a wheelchair. He visited a number of resorts in Australia, New Zealand and Germany for training over the following two years, which helped him master the skills he’d need to ski in a wheelchair. His persistence paid off. Zhong took fifth place in the National Disabled Alpine Skiing and Snowboarding Champions in January 2018.

The 44-year-old plans to organize a grassroots ski team of disabled people and hopes to encourage more people to join. With his skill as a wheelchair skier improving, Zhong set up another company in 2014 to focus on the design, research and production of wheelchairs, helping to fill a gap in the domestic production of high-end wheelchairs.

With the conclusion of the 2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games, Zhong feels the improvement of sports facilities and equipment will encourage more people with disabilities to participate in parasports.

1. Which of the following is Zhong crazy about?
A.Cycling trips.B.Extreme sports.
C.Wheelchair design.D.Company management.
2. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A.Zhong decided to fund the disabled.
B.Zhong organized a team of his own.
C.Zhong worked on improving the wheelchair.
D.Zhong got more people to join in his company.
3. Which of the following best describes Zhong?
A.Generous and brave.B.Ambitious and honest.
C.Determined and inspiring.D.Modest and committed.
4. Which is a suitable title for the text?
A.Skiing in a WheelchairB.A Turning Skiing Accident
C.A Committed X Games FanD.Sports for Disabled People
2022-07-07更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省南平市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了截肢者雅姬·亨特·布勒尔斯莫通过不懈努力,坚持进行马拉松跑步,计划打破世界纪录的故事。

4 . Jacky Hunt-Broers ma, who lost one leg to cancer, is seeking to break a world record by completing 102 marathon runs. She set her goal in mid-January. And since then, she has been running the distance of a marathon. Most of the time, she averages just over five hours to complete a run. If she keeps successfully completing marathon runs every day, she will reach her goal by April 28.

Until five years ago, she was not very active. But then she looked into running and decided to give it a try. The sport ended up being quite costly. Currently, she runs on an artificial leg made of a strong, light material known as carbon fiber. The material, which is designed specially for running, costs about $10, 000.

But Jacky says her investment has been well worth it. The biggest struggle used to be that she had to admit part of her body was gone. “Running really changed my life,” she said. “It helped me accept myself as an amputee (截肢者). It gave me a sense of freedom. I fell in love with the process of pushing my body further just to see what I could do.”

However, she has faced both physical and mental difficulties during her record-breaking attempt. On one recent day, Jacky said she felt like giving up at 24 kilometers and began to cry. “I had a total emotional breakdown. I was like, ‘I just can’t do this.’” she said.

Jacky is documenting her progress online and has also gained a large social media following. As she nears the end of her goal, Jacky is hoping to inspire a single thought in others. She tells people, “You’re stronger than you think and you’re able to do so much more.”

1. What is Jacky’s goal according to paragraph 1?
A.To defeat a deadly disease. B.To break her 5-hour record.
C.To be a professional runner. D.To finish 102 marathon runs.
2. What may Jacky think of her running?
A.Difficult but rewarding. B.Interesting but challenging.
C.Enjoyable and eye-opening. D.Stressful and time-consuming.
3. Why does Jacky record her running online?
A.To prove her ability. B.To encourage others.
C.To gain wider attention. D.To increase her confidence.
4. Which of the following best describes Jacky’s experience?
A.Health is the key to happiness.
B.Actions speak louder than words.
C.Chance favours the prepared mind.
D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了盲人滑雪运动员Mike May的故事,他在训练时需要向导指引,通过声音判断雪道上的各种障碍,克服困难到达滑雪点,凭借自身的毅力,他终于成功,取得成就。

5 . “You need a guide,” says Mike May, 68, who was blinded at the age of 3. May started skiing at 27, on a beginner track, holding onto a guide’s poles — in what he calls “horse and buggy style.” Within days, he was unattached and following his guide’s voice down the hill. “It was extremely liberating.” says May, who went on to win multiple medals in the world competitions now known as the Paralympics, and hit 65 miles per hour to set the world record for speed skiing by a completely blind skier.

May suggests using only guides who lead rather than follow you. You want a skilled skier with a loud voice. Once on the track, keep 4 to 15 feet between you and your guide. A good guide will use rhythm to indicate spatial directions; a long turn might sound like “Tuuuuurn left. Gooo, gooo.” Listen for other noises too: A blip (哔哔声) in you guide’s voice might mean a bump ahead; if their skis start scraping (刮擦), prepare for ice; sudden quiet indicates powder.

Always wear a brightly colored vest that identifies you as a blind skier clearly. Still, don’t assume others will take in its meaning; May thinks that fewer than 50 percent do. The biggest barrier for blind skiers is often transportation to the mountain. In college, May sometimes hitchhiked (搭便车) to the Sierra Nevads, hours away. He doesn’t recommend it. “Hitch-hiking with a seeing-eye dog and your ski equipment is not a simple task,” he says.

Ski lifts can be tricky, but you can always ask the operator to slow the lift down if you feel nervous. At the top of the run, ask your guide to give you a play-by-play so you know what’s coming. “I always like to take the same run over and over again,” May says. “That way I get a mental picture and can start to relax and really open up to the experience.”

1. What do we know about Mike May from paragraph 1?
A.He trained alone.B.He was born blind.
C.He fell in love with horse riding.D.He broke world record.
2. What kind of sound might indicate an icy track?
A.The sound of sudden silence.B.The sound of scraping.
C.A blip in the guide’s voice.D.A dragging sound like “gooo”.
3. What troubles blind skiers most according to May?
A.The colorful dressing.
B.The ignorance of others.
C.The identification of blind skiers.
D.The transportation to the skiing spot.
4. What can we learn from May’s story?
A.Out of sight, out of mind.
B.Storms make trees take deeper roots.
C.An honest man’s word is as good as his bond.
D.From the father comes honour, from the mother, comfort.
2022-06-01更新 | 275次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届福建省厦门市部分校高三毕业班考前模拟演练英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是羽生结弦对作者的积极的影响。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It was at the 2012 ISU World Figure Skating Championships that I first saw Japanese figure skater Hanyu Yuzuru. He competed in free skating with     1     piece of music from Romeo and Juliet. I was     2     (immediate) attracted to his amazing performance along with the expressive music.

Yuzuru has been an     3     (inspire) for me in my years as a senior high school student. In his career so far, he     4     (experience) countless difficulties and injuries. In 2014’s ISU Grand Prix, he was badly hurt on the ice due to a collision. Even though he was bleeding, he still insisted on     5     (compete) with no regrets. What’s more, in the 2018 Rostelecom Cup in Moscow, he couldn’t even walk because of a problem with the ligament (韧带) in his right ankle. But he ended up winning the championship and then     6     (award) the gold medal.

Despite suffering     7     asthma (哮喘), Yuzuru has always trained hard. He bravely overcomes obstacles so he can dance on the ice and live life to the     8     (full). From 2012 to 2021, I have been inspired by his spirit,     9     has helped me push forward no matter what.

    10     (face) with homework and sliding grades, I watch videos of Yuzuru skating over and over again in search of hope and perseverance. After all, he succeeded against so much uncertainty. So how could I not face my own problems?

阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。十几年来,徐梦涛为了提高女子空中技巧运动的观赏性,宁可冒着失去奥运金牌的风险,也要坚持三周空翻。

7 . On Monday, Xu Mengtao won her first Olympic gold in women’s aerials (空中技巧) at the 2022 Beijing Winter Games. It was not hard to see what it meant for Xu: When the score 108. 61 came up with a “1” by her name, she pointed one, then two fingers to the sky and let out a scream.

“Xu is one of the handful of women to consistently try the high-risk triple flips (三周空翻) over the years,” said American Ashley Caldwell, another triple-flip enthusiast who finished fourth. “While triple flips are not unheard of among the women, the list of athletes who have tried them consistently is short. At the last two Olympics, only four of the 12 finalists tried triple flips in the final round.”

Women’s aerials is a sport full of risk-takers but all the risks are very calculated. Since the competitions go through a series of qualifying and elimination (淘汰) rounds that include only one jump each, only a select few over the years have been willing to give up the certainty of a solid score with a double flip for the triple flips.

Xu doesn’t adopt the strategy and keeps trying the triple flips. “It adds extra some might say unnecessary risk to the early rounds,” Xu once said. “But I’m OK sacrificing some good competition results to make the sport look good.”

Failures at the last three Olympics tested the limits of how much Xu was willing to sacrifice. In meet after meet, from Vancouver to Sochi to Pyeongchan, her strategy kept her away from the gold medal but she kept pushing anyway.

“It’s a sense of mission accomplished. This is a winning night for women’s aerials, too,” Xu said after the award ceremony. “If a lot of girls are doing triple flips up there and I fall, there would still be a lot of girls who would do well. If I mess up, that’s OK.”

1. What can we infer from Ashley Caldwell’s words?
A.Xu Mengtao is very sensitive.B.No athlete wants to try the triple flips.
C.Women are not good risk-takers.D.Most athletes want to avoid uncertainties.
2. What does the third paragraph intend to do?
A.Draw a conclusion.B.Provide additional information.
C.Lead in the main topic.D.Summarize the previous paragraphs.
3. Why does Xu Mengtao keep trying the triple flips?
A.She really loves unnecessary risks.
B.She wants to show off her new trick.
C.She hopes to attract more girls to aerials.
D.She wishes to make the sport more enjoyable.
4. Which of the following best describes Xu Mengtao?
A.Determined.B.Curious.C.Calculating.D.Outgoing.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会的解说员、速滑国家队主教练、前短道速滑奥运冠军王蒙以其独特的解说走红。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games underway, Wang Meng,     1     four-time short track speed, skating Olympic champion and head coach of speed skating national team, is once again winning waves of hurrahs(欢呼声)from millions of Chinese     2    (viewer). But this time, the praise is not for her excellent show on the ice,     3     on the microphone as she delivers passionate,     4    (humor) and unique commentary on the events.

Paired with Huang Jianxiang, a popular Chinese sports commentator, Wang, one of China’s most decorated Olympic athletes,     5    (start) her commentary career on the first day of the short track speed skating competition via Migu, a branch of China Mobile that provides digital content and     6    (relate) services.

When skater Wu Dajing crossed the finish line and was waiting for the final result, Wang slapped the table and roared: “My eyes are     7     rulers. I’m sure China has won!”

During the race, Wang, from Northeast China’s Heilongjiang Province,     8    (bare) sat down. She jumped up and down, waved her arms and cheered for the Chinese team. Her comment quickly became a catchphrase on Chinese social media,     9    (help) the 37-year-old attract even more fans.

She encouraged each team member and called them by their nicknames,     10     led to her receiving countless thumbs-ups and laughs on Migu.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一则新闻报道,文章报道了NBA巨星Kevin Durant的母亲在Durant进入联盟时对他进行的金钱观的教育。

9 . When Kevin Durant gave his tearful MVP speech in 2014, the NBA star made sure to thank one person who had been there with him from the very beginning: his mother. His heartfelt words about the sacrifices she made for Durant and his brother led to a lifetime movie about her journey as a single parent, The Real MVP: The Wanda Durant Story.

Today, the NBA superstar’s mom travels the country as a motivational speaker and philanthropist (慈善家). On Monday, she spoke at Thomson Reuters’ in New York about her personal struggles to achieve financial stability and shared the financial advice she gave her son when he entered the league with CNBC.

“I wanted him to realize he has worked hard,” she says, “And it is OK for him to enjoy himself because of his hard work. But it is also imperative that he prepares for his future.” While she advised him to enjoy the rewards of his labor, she also wanted to make sure that her son knew the importance of financial planning.

She told the audience that when she found herself a single parent to two children at 21, she couldn’t follow the financial principles. Rather than planning for the future, she focused only on how her money could make ends meet for that moment.

Recently, Durant has teamed up with Laurene Powell Jobs for a new philanthropic program called College Track which is aimed at helping disadvantaged kids attend college. As part of the program, Durant has committed to donating $10 million to his hometown’s public school system.

Durant’s mom says that in addition to his financial decisions, she is proud of his philanthropic work and his desire to help the community. “I thought giving back was always very important, and so we talked about that and he had seen that from us as a family and it’s one of the things that I taught him,” she says.

1. What is The Real MVP: The Wanda Durant Story mainly about?
A.Durant’s career path.
B.Durant’s hard childhood.
C.Durant’s mother’s devotion to the family.
D.Durant’s mother’s struggling to be independent.
2. What does the underlined word “imperative” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Enjoyable.B.Important.
C.Unusual.D.Hopeful.
3. What does Durant’s mother do as a motivational speaker?
A.To share experience of her life and education on her son.
B.To make Durant realize the importance of financial planning.
C.To give the audience advice on how to achieve financial stability.
D.To explain that we can enjoy rewards by working hard.
4. What are the financial principles of Durant’s mom?
A.Enjoying now and planning for the future.
B.Sharing rewards and creating a charity program.
C.Spending less money and saving for the emergencies.
D.Donating money to the charity and helping more schools.
5. What made Durant pay attention to the charity program?
A.His kind heart.B.His poor hometown.
C.His mother’s teaching.D.His difficult life experiences.
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . The next time you find an excuse to abandon your goals, think of Chris Nikic. On November 7, 2020, Chris made ________ as the first person with Down Syndrome(唐氏综合征) to attempt and complete an Ironman. ________ by the WTC, the demanding competition ________ athletes to swim 2.4 miles, bike 112 miles, and run a full 26.2-mile marathon-in under 17 hours.

Chris’s road to this ________ accomplishment has been anything but easy. However, he is no stranger to ________ challenges. Born with two holes in his heart, he had open-heart surgery at just five months old and was too weak to walk ________ until he was four. Every expert his parents spoke to ________ the limitations rather than the possibilities. For years they listened and gradually ________ these limits. Until in 2017, he set his ________ on completing the triathlons(铁人三项). His training ________ with one push-up! And he made an amazing ________ with his dad to get 1% better each day. Eventually, for the year leading up to the Ironman, Chris ________ four to eight hours each day along with his training partner.

Now, Chris also has his sights set on the ________ in the 2022 Special Olympics and continuing to ________ money for Down syndrome. His amazing ________ is an example for not only disabled children but to all kids around the world.

1.
A.moneyB.historyC.progressD.fun
2.
A.OrganizedB.ReportedC.JudgedD.Affected
3.
A.causesB.allowsC.requiresD.forces
4.
A.puzzlingB.amusingC.entertainingD.inspiring
5.
A.buildingB.overcomingC.understandingD.conveying
6.
A.powerfullyB.frequentlyC.independentlyD.confidently
7.
A.relied onB.tried onC.acted onD.focused on
8.
A.noticedB.acceptedC.expectedD.received
9.
A.sightsB.wisdomsC.viewsD.rules
10.
A.stayedB.stoppedC.startedD.filled
11.
A.assessmentB.impressionC.adjustmentD.commitment
12.
A.trainedB.promotedC.performedD.waited
13.
A.conversationsB.competitionsC.conflictsD.celebrations
14.
A.borrowB.changeC.handleD.raise
15.
A.principleB.conceptC.attitudeD.standard
共计 平均难度:一般