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阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章通过介绍一本书讲述了英格兰著名足球运动员托尼·亚当斯在退役后的慈善行动。

1 . Many footballers struggle when they leave the beautiful game for retirement in their mid-thirties, with stories that are sad or even terrible. However, in his new book Kicking On! Tony Rickson reveals the footballers who have achieved success after retirement, whether it’s by setting up charities, helping others cope, creating multi-million-pound businesses or going into media, politics or back into the football world.

Tony Adams, a former footballer, set up a charitable foundation more than 20 years ago called Sporting Chance and said it’s one of his greatest achievements. He’s wrong. Despite all the cups he won while captaining Arsenal during a highly successful 22-year career at his only club, and all the times he played for England, it is his greatest achievement. Not just one of them.

As Adams admits in his memorable book, Addicted, he suffered from alcoholism and drug abuse while still a professional footballer. Setting up Sporting Chance was his response, and ever since it’s treated and supported sports professionals suffering from drink or drug problems. The charity’s offer is: “We understand that it takes courage to ask for help, either during or following a career in sport, so when you’re ready to reach out, we’re ready for you.”

Since retiring from playing in 2002, Adams, who has a statue in his honor outside the Arsenal ground, has managed and coached in several countries alongside his charity work. He told The Sun: “What happened in my life with alcohol makes me feel so sad but also grateful that I found a way out of it. I’ve had highs and lows, in and out of football, given up playing and gone into coaching and management. I’ve not had a drink through any of it. My self-esteem (自尊) has come back and I am all right.”

The self-assessment as “all right” also applied to his 2022 appearance in TV’s Strictly Come Dancing, when Adams showed an admirable ability to laugh at himself.

1. What is Adams’ greatest achievement according to Rickson?
A.Setting up Sporting Chance.B.Captaining the team Arsenal.
C.Playing for England all his life.D.Writing his bestseller Addicted.
2. What problem did Adams have as a professional footballer?
A.Losing his position on the team.B.Lack of courage to seek advice.
C.Addiction to alcohol and drugs.D.Tense relations with teammates.
3. What can we infer about Adams from Paragraph 4?
A.Adams worked as a coach immediately he retired.
B.Charity work made Adams recognized in his circle.
C.Adams began his football career at the age of 22.
D.Arsenal thinks highly of Adams’ contribution to it.
4. What is the text?
A.A news report.B.A biography.
C.An introduction to a book.D.An entry of a diary.
昨日更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届云南三校高三下学期高考备考实用性联考卷(七)英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是网球运动员德约科维奇在该项运动中所取得的成就以及成功的原因和未来的展望。

2 . Defeating Daniil Medvedev in New York on Sunday, Djokovic, one of the greatest tennis player, bagging 24 Grand Slam (大满贯) singles titles, equalized the record held by Australian Margaret Court, the same number of singles titles in the all-time count.

With the victory, Djokovic became the oldest US Open men’s singles champion in the Open Era. In total, he has 10 Australian Opens, seven Wimbledons, four US Opens and three Roland Garros titles, making him the only man to win all four majors at least three times. “When I realized that, I started to dream new dreams and set new goals. I never imagined that I would be here talking about 24 Slams,” he said afterwards.

Djokovic reached all finals in the Grand Slams in 2023, and the only loss was at Wimbledon, when Carlos Alcaraz of Spain, 20, brought home the champion after an intense battle lasting four hours and 43 minutes.

Djokovic, at 36, shows few signs of losing physical edge. He stays healthy, keeps exceptional skills and always desires to win more. Capturing his first Grand Slam in 2008, Djokovic bagged half of his 24 major titles after he turned 30.

“One of the biggest lessons I have learned probably mentally throughout my career is that even if you find a formula (方案) that works, it’s not a guarantee, and actually most likely it’s not going to work the next year, so I keep reinventing myself and always trying to find better ways to win,” said Djokovic.

For Djokovic, who always gets tough when the going gets tough, 24 is just a number that he can go beyond. “I’ll continue to prioritize Grand Slams as my most important tournaments and where I want to play the best tennis. That will stay the same in the next season, or I don’t know how many more seasons I have in my legs,” he added, “So, let’s see.”

1. What does the underlined word “equalized” in the first paragraph probably mean?
A.Set.B.Broke.C.Levelled.D.Approached.
2. What can we know about Djokovic according to the passage?
A.He won 12 Grand Slams in his thirties.
B.He won all the finals in the Grand Slams in 2023.
C.He attached the same importance to all the matches.
D.He is the oldest men’s singles champion in the open era.
3. What seems the “secret” of Djokovic’s great achievement?
A.Losing physical edge.B.Attending more Grand Slams.
C.Following a good formula.D.Finding flexible and proper strategies.
4. Which of the following can best describe Djokovic?
A.Confident and emotional.B.Ambitious and devoted.
C.Aggressive and stubborn.D.Enthusiastic and generous.
2024-04-19更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届辽宁省锦州市高三下学期质量检测(一模)英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Jacky Hunt-Broersma虽然由于癌症而左腿截肢,但是借助假肢连续104天跑104场马拉松的励志故事。

3 . Most people who ran the marathon last month spent days before resting up and days after recovering. But not Jacky Hunt-Broersma. In total, she ran 104 marathons in 104 days. If it’s confirmed by Guinness World Records, that would be a new world record. And she did it all with one leg and a prosthesis (假肢).

“Someone able-bodied had done it previously. I wanted to see if I could do it on a prosthetic leg and see what would happen,” she said. “I thought it would be a great way to inspire others to push their limits because I truly believe that we’re stronger than what we think. And I’ve been so pleasantly surprised that my body is held up, everything is held up and I’ve made it to 104.”

She actually did not pick up the sport until after she lost the lower part of her left leg in 2001 to a type of cancer called Ewing sarcoma. Runners using a prosthetic leg can’t use a regular one. They need a running blade (刀锋式跑步义肢). Hunt-Broersma has two, but she was only able to run with one because of the swelling she experienced in her left leg that made it impossible to connect to the other blade. But even with the pain that occurred, she has been able to put up with it and continued.

All together, Hunt-Broersma ran over 4, 385 kilometers. During that time she has had a lot of time to think and has learned a few things about herself. “It has taught me how strong one can be and how important absolute determination is. If you’re mentally strong, you can do anything,” she said. “And our bodies are just amazing ... This whole journey was impressive and super hard, but it’s told me how strong I can be as a person and how far I can push myself.”

1. Why did Hunt-Broersma decide to run marathons?
A.She wanted to set a new record.
B.She intended to challenge herself.
C.She was driven by her interest.
D.She was inspired by people like her.
2. What difficulty did Hunt-Broersma meet with?
A.She didn’t get professional training.
B.She found it hard to keep her balance.
C.She suffered discomfort in her left leg.
D.She couldn’t use regular running blades.
3. What message does the author express through the story?
A.Rome wasn’t built in a day.
B.Time works wonders.
C.A good beginning is half the battle.
D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
4. What may be the author’s attitude towards Hunt-Broersma?
A.Annoyed.B.Sympathetic.
C.Admiring.D.Humorous.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了曼联最新的突破天才——18岁的中场科比·迈努。

4 . No matter how successful—or lately, unsuccessful—Manchester United has been on the court, which has always prided itself on an incredible ability to generate the game’s brightest young stars. The latest breakthrough talent, it seems, is 18-year-old midfielder Kobbie Mainoo.

The teenager’s emergence from the youth academy (学院) has been one of the few satisfying points in an otherwise difficult season for the team, and the highlight of his fledgling (刚刚起步的) career came during United’s 4—3 win against Wolverhampton Wanderers on Thursday.

After the host had seemingly got a draw in the 95th minute of the match, Mainoo showed his considerable potential by scoring a winner in the dying moment. The English youngster received the ball under pressure outside of the opposition’s box before rushing his way towards the goal, hitting against a Wolves defender on the way. Then, when other players might have panicked, Mainoo was composed and guided a perfect shot into the far corner of the net.

While his teammates celebrated wildly, Mainoo knelt down and slid towards the crowd after scoring his first Premier League goal. It was a sensational moment and a goal which might change the teenager’s life forever.

“I’ve still not come down from it. I still feel like I’m dreaming, to be honest,” Mainoo told TNT Sports after the match. “To start playing in the Premier League for my boyhood club has been amazing. Now I am just trying to play more games and win more games.”

There have been moments this season, though, where his inexperience has shown, but the future looks bright for the young midfielder who seems to have his feet firmly on the ground. “He is making incredible progress. He has great abilities as a modern midfield player,” Manchester United manager Erik ten Hag told reporters after the game. “He can defend and attack but also he has the physicality to do both ways.”

Manchester United is currently ranked seventh in the Premier League and they are working hard to secure the top four, which will ensure qualification for next season’s Champions League.

1. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Kobbie Mainoo?
A.His goals.B.His education.
C.His teammates.D.His performance.
2. What does the underlined word “sensational” in paragraph 4 mean?
A.Boring.B.Dramatic.C.Suitable.D.Possible.
3. Which word can best describe Kobbie Mainoo?
A.Ambitious.B.Humorous.C.Experienced.D.Shy.
4. What is the aim of Manchester United now?
A.To bring out more young stars.
B.To qualify for the next Premier League.
C.To play in the Champions League next season.
D.To finish in the top seven of the Premier League.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了中国短跑运动员Cheng Cheung Hung。

5 . Cheng Cheung Hung, a Chinese sprinter(短跑运动员), says Asia’s fastest man Su Bingtian is his hero, who was the first Chinese to run 100 meters in 10 seconds in 2015.

“Su Bingtian created a new Asian record. His super performance definitely earned him the title of ‘Su-per’. I had the pleasure of shaking his hand, which was a great inspiration,” said Cheng after his competition in China’s first Youth Games on Monday.

Four weeks ago, Su delivered a speech, which attracted many young athletes like Cheng Cheung Hung. Cheng not only shook hands with his hero, but also was inspired by Su’s speech. “It was truly an enlightening experience for me,” recalled Cheng. “Su encouraged us to try and challenge ourselves to break the limit. Combining(结合)talent and hard work together, we can step on the world stage.”

Majored in physical therapy(理疗), Cheng has well balanced his school studies and training at university. “The main thing is to do a good job of time management for studying and training,” he said. “In the classroom and on the sports field, it’s all about learning.”

Through studying physical therapy at university, Cheng got a deeper understanding of human body structure and conducted scientific analysis of sprinting. He said he could be aware of the change in his physical state now and immediately correct his training time based on his knowledge and research.

“It would be a great honor to be involved in sports in the future, and to pass on the experience I have learned now to the next generation. I hope to help the development of sports,” Cheng said.

1. What does Cheng Cheung Hung think of Su?
A.Admirable.B.Brave.
C.Honest.D.Strict.
2. What did Su suggest young athletes do in his speech?
A.Go abroad for skills.B.Share experience with each other.
C.Spare enough time for rest.D.Challenge themselves.
3. What can we know about Cheng Cheung Hung?
A.He is poor at study.
B.He came first in the 100-meter race in 2015.
C.He earned the title of “Su-per” in his performance.
D.He has achieved a balance between study and training.
4. What does Cheng Cheung Hung say about his study in college?
A.It cost him much money.B.It led him to be a scientist.
C.It helped him with sports training.D.It wasted too much time.
2024-04-15更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省周口市鹿邑县2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了运动员Griffith Joyner去世,接着介绍了她的辉煌的运动生涯以及她的曲折人生。

6 . Twenty-five years ago, Florence Griffith Joyner, known as “Flo-Jo” died in her sleep, leaving behind a legacy that combined style and speed in the world of track and field. She was celebrated for her remarkable achievements, particularly during the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea.

During the Olympic qualifiers in 1988, Flo-Jo broke the 100-meter world record with an amazing time of 10.49 seconds. She continued to amaze the world by breaking the 200-meter world record in the same Olympics, crossing the finish line in 21.34 seconds with her iconic style, including long painted nails and colorful one-legged running suits.

Griffith Joyner’s success extended beyond the track. She won two more gold medals at the Seoul Olympics, in the 100 meters and the 4×100-meter relay events, making her an international star. She landed endorsement (代言) deals in Japan, and appeared in American television shows like “Santa Barbara” and “227”. And there was even had a doll modeled after her by LJN Toys.

However, Flo-Jo’s Olympic achievements were not without controversy. In 1989, former American track athlete Darrell Robinson alleged (指称) that Griffith Joyner provided him with money to purchase growth hormones. She strongly denied these accusations, and despite persistent rumors, she never tested positive for any banned substances during her career.

The International Olympic Committee’s medical commission conducted strict drug testing on Flo-Jo during the 1988 Olympics, and she consistently tested negative. She faced questions about the allegations throughout her career but maintained her innocence.

In 1989, just five months after her great success in Seoul, Griffith Joyner announced her retirement from track, explaining that she couldn’t give her all to training as she used to. She transitioned into motherhood, pursued a career in fashion design, and designed NBA uniforms for the Indiana Pacers in 1990.

Flo-Jo’s legacy endures, as she revolutionized women’s sprinting with her exceptional speed and unique fashion sense. Florence Griffith Joyner remains an iconic figure in the world of sports, remembered for her incredible talent, groundbreaking achievements, and unapologetic style.

1. What do we know about Griffith Joyner according to the passage?
A.She passed away in America in 1989.
B.She benefited a lot from her running suits.
C.She pursued a career in fashion before her success.
D.She was very impressive at the 1988 Seoul Olympics.
2. Which word can best describe Griffith Joyner’s athletic career?
A.Unexpected.B.Splendid.C.Struggling.D.Rewarding.
3. What contributed to Griffith Joyner’s retirement?
A.Public false accusations.B.Her health problems.
C.Her shift in life priorities.D.Persuasion from her family.
4. In which column of a newspaper can we most probably read this text?
A.History.B.Culture.C.Science.D.Entertainment.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Bob Douglas创立篮球队并为纽约市的黑人运动员提供更多机会的故事。他和他的队伍在面对困难时坚持不懈,并取得了显著的成就,尽管最终球队在1949年解散,但他们对黑人运动员在篮球领域的贡献被人们所记住。

7 . After moving to the United States in 1901, 19-year-old Bob Douglas found a job as a doorman in New York. Later, a co-worker took him to visit a basketball court, and he was amazed by the athletic prowess on display. At that moment, Douglas, who had enjoyed playing sports as a child, was determined to create a basketball team and provide greater opportunities for New York City’s Black athletes.

He needed to find a place for his team to play. When asking a ballroom owner, William Roach, for permission to use one of the dance floors, Douglas was replied with “you guys will break up my place”. After promising to take on all the financial risk, he finally persuaded Roach to change his mind and called the team “Rens”.

However, their ballroom had fewer seats and attracted fewer people than others, so Douglas had to pack the house to generate profits and keep his team alive. They traveled the country playing any opponent that would agree to schedule them, during which they repeatedly faced discrimination and unfair treatment and the players were often banned from hotels and restaurants.

No matter the obstacle, the Rens just kept strict practicing. They helped change the game of basketball by focusing on quick passing, which let the players move faster, play a more fluid (流畅) game and keep winning. In 1925, the Rens shocked the world by defeating the Original Celtics, the most dominant team of their day. During the 1932-33 season, the team won 88 straight games, a professional basketball record that remains unbroken.

Unfortunately, the Rens disbanded (解散) in 1949. But in time, they were recognized for the important role they played in advancing Black athletes in basketball, ensuring that although the Rens aren’t a household name, their story will never be forgotten.

1. What inspired Douglas to establish a basketball team?
A.His desire to show his athletic strength.B.A motivation to learn Black culture.
C.His intention to earn a good income.D.An experience to a basketball court.
2. Why did the Rens tour the country playing basketball?
A.To solve financial problems.B.To improve basketball skills.
C.To fight for accommodation.D.To play with excellent players.
3. How did the Rens help change the game of basketball?
A.Making competition rules.B.Speeding up the game.
C.Defeating the professional team.D.Creating an unbroken record.
4. What can we learn from the story?
A.A winner is one with a willing heart.B.A high reputation will work wonders.
C.Success makes personal desires satisfied.D.A man owes success to the team support.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Fanny Blankers-Koen因为其在奥运会中的出色表现在1999年,被授予20世纪最伟大的女运动员称号。

8 . In 1948, everyone who attended the London Olympic Games agreed on who was the greatest legend: Fanny Blankers-Koen, a 30-year-old Dutch housewife.

Before the Games, many people suggested she was too old to succeed, while others said she should stay at home with her children. When she arrived at the track, she pointed at one of them and said simply, “I’ll show you.”

And she did it. Fanny Blankers-Koen won the 100m race with ease. With an Olympic gold medal to her name, she wanted to give up and return home because she missed her children so much. But her husband, Jan Blankers, who was also her coach, asked her to stay. The hurdles (跨栏) gold came next, followed by a championship in the 200m, which she won by 0.7 seconds.

Blankers-Koen celebrated those victories with a big shopping tour and only arrived back at the stadium ten minutes before the start of the 4×100m match. Without any warming up, she ran the last leg. When she started to run, the Dutch were in the third. But Blankers-Koen won the race by a foot.

If she hadn’t been limited (限制) by the IOC (国际奥委会) rules to four events, she could have won two more golds. IOC rules forced her to drop two of her strongest events, the long jump and high jump. both of which she held the world record.

On her return to the Netherlands, Queen Juliana gave her a bicycle, saying she wouldn’t have to run so much. But she kept running until she finished her sport life as an athlete in 1955 with a 58th championship and went to three more Olympics as a coach.

In 1999 when she was honored the greatest female athlete of the 20th century, Blankers-Koen asked, “Is it really me?” When she got a positive answer, she jumped up and did a little dance.

1. Why did Fanny Blankers-Koen want to go home after she won the first gold medal?
A.She was satisfied with her victory.B.She was not sure whether she could win.
C.She wanted to stay with her children.D.She was too tired to take part in more events.
2. Which match did Fanny Blankers-Koen take part in without preparations before its start?
A.The hurdles.B.The 4×100m.C.The 200m.D.The long jump.
3. What does the underlined word “drop” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.Give up.B.Join in.C.Turn down.D.Pick out.
4. What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?
A.how to prepare for Olympic Games.B.the story of a caring mother and her children.
C.a great woman in Olympic Games.D.the hardship of a housewife.
2024-03-14更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西防城港市2022-2023年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
2024高三下·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-任务型阅读 | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章介绍了体育界的两个传奇人物——郎平和迈克尔·乔丹的事迹和成就。

9 . LIVING LEGENDS


          Help us choose some “Living Legends of Sports”. They must be athletes who are masters in their sports and also set good examples for others. Here are our first two choices.
          Lang Ping
          As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach, she led the China women’s volleyball team to medals at world championships and the Olympics. As a person, Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big challenge, but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties before, and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later, they were world champions! Then in 2016, Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.
          Michael Jordan
          When Michael Jordan’s feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still. The player who became known as “Air Jordan” changed basketball with his graceful moves and jumps. Jordan’s skills were impressive, but the mental strength that he showed made him unique. In the final seconds of a game, Jordan always seemed to find a way to win. Jordan says that the secret to his success is learning from his failures. “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something. But I can’t accept not trying.” Losing games taught him to practise harder and never give up. In life, Jordan has learnt to share his success with others. The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.

Send your suggestions for “Living Legends of Sports” to LLS@sports.net.

根据文章内容,完成下面表格:
StructureMain idea
Leading paragraphThe ________ of living legends of sports
BodyLang PingSummary of Lang Ping’s ________
________: describe an event to prove her success.
Michael
Jordan
________ for being called Air Jordan
His ________
Sharing ________
Endingadditional informationn
2024-03-10更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:二轮复习 热点话题(七)个人成长-羽毛球冠军陈雨菲的崛起
2024高三下·全国·专题练习
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了运动员陈雨菲从事羽毛球的职业历程。

10 . In the realm of badminton, Chen Yufei stands as a towering figure, her journey to the top marked by resilience, determination, and a constant passion for the sport.

Yufei’s early years were a blur of relentless training sessions, improving her skills and refining her techniques. As she grew older, Chen’s talent became increasingly evident. She began to climb the ranks, competing against some of the best players in her age group. However, it wasn’t all smooth sailing. She encountered her fair share of setbacks and injuries, but her resolve never wavered.

The turning point in Chen’s career came at the Sudirman Cup, a prestigious team event in badminton. Representing China, she stepped onto the court with a weighty responsibility on her shoulders. Despite the pressure, she delivered, displaying a remarkable combination of power and precision in her strokes.

Leading her team to victory, Chen solidified her status as one of the top players in the world. Her performance at the Sudirman Cup was a testament to her hard work and dedication, but it was only the beginning of her remarkable journey.

Since then, Chen has continued to climb the ranks, winning numerous tournaments and championships. Her style on the court is a thing of beauty, a blend of aggression and finesse that leaves opponents struggling to keep up. Off the court, she is known for her humility and sportsmanship, traits that have endeared her to fans and peers alike.

Today, Chen Yufei stands as a beacon of inspiration for aspiring athletes around the world. Her story is a powerful reminder that success is not solely determined by talent but is forged through hard work, perseverance, and an unwavering commitment to one’s craft. As she continues to soar high in the world of badminton, there is no doubt that Chen Yufei’s legacy will inspire generations to come.

1. What characterized Chen Yufei’s journey as she advanced in badminton?
A.She experienced smooth progress without any obstacles.
B.Her talent became increasingly apparent as she competed.
C.She encountered significant challenges in refining her skills.
D.She primarily struggled with competing against top-ranked players.
2. What event marked a turning point in Chen Yufei’s badminton career?
A.Winning numerous tournaments
B.Climbing the ranks in her age group
C.Representing China at the Sudirman Cup
D.Falling in love with badminton at a young age
3. What is Chen Yufei known for off the badminton court?
A.Her aggressive playing style
B.Her humility and sportsmanship
C.Winning numerous championships
D.Climbing the ranks in her age group
4. What is the primary message conveyed in the passage?
A.Chen Yufei’s family background influenced her badminton career.
B.Success in badminton is solely determined by talent.
C.Hard work, perseverance, and dedication are essential for success.
D.Chen Yufei’s playing style is a blend of aggression and finesse.
2024-03-10更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:二轮复习 热点话题(七)个人成长-羽毛球冠军陈雨菲的崛起
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