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语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是我国杰出的篮球运动员姚明的相关情况。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yao Ming was born in 1980. When he was young, he ate a lot, so most of his parents’ salary (工资)     1     (spend) on food. He was already 1.47 meters tall when he attended primary school. Yao Ming was a student,     2     liked reading, but because of his height,     3     (play) basketball became his first choice. In 1989, at the age of 9, Yao Ming began his part-time basketball training at the youth sports school.

In 2002, he entered the NBA Draft and     4     (select) by the NBA Houston Rockets     5     the first pick. On July 20, 2011, Yao Ming     6     (official) announced his retirement due to injury. He is modest and persistent, loyal and hard-working, and has the spirit of     7     (cooperate). And we all know he is a     8     (remark) player. We can find almost all the characteristics used     9     (describe) the advantages of a traditional Chinese man in Yao Ming.

If Jordan is regarded as the founder of basketball in the United States and the world, then Yao Ming is undoubtedly the     10     (influential) player in the world after Jordan.

2024-04-22更新 | 25次组卷 | 1卷引用: Unit 3 Faster, higher, stronger 单元检测测试-2023-2024学年高中英语外研版(2019)选择性必修第一册
22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |

2 . CAIRO — 16-year-old Yang Shuncheng of China made a sparkling debut as he claimed victory in the men’s solo technical routine at the Artistic Swimming World Cup in Somabay, Egypt on Saturday.

With the theme of The Cello Song by The Piano Guys, Yang declared and executed a difficulty score of 27.0, higher than all other six participants, and received 232.5792 points to top the podium.

Colombian Gustavo Sanchez finished second with 209.1375 points with his routine The End of the World and Fernando Diaz del Rio Soto of Spain scored 208.0417 for the bronze medal.

“I thought about the victory but did not think much. It was my first international competition and I was very nervous before the race. I was lucky to win and feel the taste of gold medals. I expect a more challenging free routine tomorrow,” said Yang.

Mexico saw their first-ever champions at a world-level artistic swimming event crowned in the mixed team technical and Austrian Vasiliki Alexandri took the women’s solo technical crown.

Five events, including the women’s and men’s solo free, women’s duet technical, mixed duet technical and mixed team free will take place on Sunday.

假设你是李华,校英文报体育专栏的记者,看到中国队北京小将杨顺成在花样游泳世界杯埃及站中取得男子单人技术自选冠军,你给校报写了与此相关的英文报道,内容包括:


1.杨顺成取得冠军;
2.杨的夺冠感受;
3. 你的评价。
注意: 词数80左右;必须依据以上新闻报道来写。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-12-17更新 | 18次组卷 | 2卷引用:大单元作业设计 人教版(2019) 选择性必修三 Unit 2
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了运动员Jim Thorpe的个人经历以及成就。

3 . Jim Thorpe is one of the greatest athletes of all time. He had amazing athletic abilities and was well-known during his lifetime, yet that did not make Thorpe a stranger to adversity.

Thorpe was an American Indian from Oklahoma who developed his extraordinary athletic skills in his youth through hard labor. It was also in his youth that he learned to endure hardship brought upon by racial prejudice. Many would say his childhood was not easy. He grew up poor and at age 9 his twin brother passed away and a few years later he lost both of his parents.

But that did not stop him from doing what he loved and pursuing his dreams. Nothing seemed to stop him, not even stolen shoes. Just hours before Thorpe was going to compete in the 1912 Olympics, somebody stole his shoes. Thorpe improvised (临时拼凑) by getting shoes out of the garbage. The shoes were two different sizes. He wore an extra pair of socks on one foot to even them out.

He still went on to win two gold medals—winning each event he competed in except for one, the javelin (标枪). The javelin was the only event he didn’t win, probably because he had never competed in that event before. It is interesting to note that Thorpe had tried to throw the javelin once before in the Olympic trials. At the time, he didn’t know that he could throw it with a running start. He threw it standing still and was placed second.

At the Olympics,he also took part in the decathlon (十项全能运动). He finished first in two events, third in four events, and fourth in two more. Thorpe ended up finishing third in the world. He was undoubtedly a dominating force that couldn’t be stopped and just kept on going.

I think Paul Dughi said it best, “It’s hard to imagine now that pro athletes get paid millions of dollars just to wear a particular brand of shoes. For Jim Thorpe, it didn’t matter what kind he wore.”

1. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.The adversity Thorpe met with led to his success.
B.Thorpe’s success was no guarantee of a better life.
C.Thorpe’s career brought him both gains and losses.
D.Thorpe suffered many hardships despite his success.
2. Why did Thorpe wear more socks on one foot?
A.To prevent the foot from injury.B.To make the shoe fit the foot.
C.To stop the shoe from being stolen.D.To show his problem-solving skills.
3. What most likely led to Thorpe’s failure to win the javelin?
A.Loss of his own sports shoes.B.A casual attitude towards the event.
C.Lack of experience in the event.D.A shortage of talent for the event.
4. Which of the following words can best describe Jim Thorpe?
A.Loyal and enthusiastic.B.Genuine and creative.
C.Tough and strong-minded.D.Selfless and good-tempered.
语法填空-短文语填(约130词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了两位体育传奇——郎平和乔丹的故事。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Today I will introduce two of the “Living Legends of Sports” to you, One is Lang Ping, and     1    other is Michael Jordan. Lang Ping is     2     (know) to Chinese people as a player and a coach. As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach, Lang Ping     3     (lead) her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil in 2016.

Michael Jordan is famous as “Air Jordan”,     4    showed great mental     5     (strong) in the games. He says that the secret     6    his success is learning from failures. He also says that he can accept failures,     7    he can’t accept not trying.     8     (lose) games taught him to practise harder and never give     9    . Besides, he has learnt to share his success with others.

Although they are in different sports, they are both     10    (master) and set good examples for others.

智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Kobe Bryant之所以能成为一代传奇,是源于他对工作的严谨和不懈努力。

5 . Kobe Bryant is no doubt a legend. How did he do it? Simply put his work principle. He showed up to training every day, no excuses. Without a doubt, it is quite evident that Kobe’s desire for success was directly correlated with his work principle.

Kobe Bryant’s work principle is what helped him become the legend he is today. But what also must be understood about Kobe Bryant is that he was relentless (不停的;严格的). He had a mental toughness and steely focus that was driven by his over-the-top competitiveness.

In short, Kobe wanted to be the best, and would do whatever it took to achieve this mental goal. If he had a weakness in one area, he would commit to mastering that weakness. If there was a lack of strength in his shot, he would get to work exhausting all options to correct that lack of strength, researching and then applying the routines that instructed him on how to get stronger. Similarly, if his weakness was a lack of   speed, he would put in the time and effort to overcome the limitation. And there lies his secret to success. The willingness to learn and then apply what he learned to move himself closer to his goals.

“When I am retired, I don’t want to have to say I wish I would have done more. I don’t want that.”— Kobe Bryant.

As such, Kobe Bryant’s success principle can be summarized as a relentless focus on the end result. The great news is the ability to be relentless is in all of you.

1. According to the author, what makes Kobe Bryant a legend?
A.Kobe Bryant’s attitudes and will.B.Kobe Bryant’s money and power.
C.Kobe Bryant’s devoted fans.D.Kobe Bryant’s methods of training.
2. How does the author develop Paragraph 3?
A.By time order.B.By analyzing cause and effect.
C.By giving example.D.By explaining words meaning.
3. What does the author want to show best by telling the story of Kobe Bryant?
A.Success results from consistent efforts.B.Always prepare for a rainy day.
C.Actions speak louder than words.D.The early bird catches the worm.
4. Which of the following best describes Kobe Bryant?
A.Positive and considerate.B.Self-disciplined and hard-working.
C.Confident and humble.D.Selfless and energetic
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是新闻报道。文章主要讲述主人公西蒙·拜尔斯(Simone Biles)因为精神问题在2020年退出了奥运会,但在一段时间的调整之后即将重回赛场,这说明暂时的退出有时候并不一定就是放弃,而是为了更好地调整。

6 . Simone Biles is a remarkable athlete, having won 7 Olympic medals across two Olympic Games. However, in 2020, she shocked the world when she quitted from the Tokyo Games due to some mental problems. Many praised it as a brave decision, as mental health is just as important as physical health. The athlete said she often suddenly lost the sense of direction during the Games, which meant she could no longer sense her body move in the air. It is dangerous for any athlete.

Since then, Biles has focused on her personal life, marrying the love of her life in the process. Recently, USA Gymnastics announced that Biles is ready to return to gymnastics. She is scheduled to compete at the coming US Classic in August, and fans are waiting eagerly to see her in action. Joining Biles in the upcoming competition are 12 Olympic and 16 World Championships roster members. Some notable names include Olympic gold medalist Sunisa Lee and 2020 Olympic floor champion Jade Carey, among others.

Before Simone Biles became a successful athlete, she and her siblings experienced a “hungry” childhood. Biles’ love for gymnastics began on a field trip. They visited a local gymnasium, where she was given a flyer (传单) to join the program. Biles was a natural, but she didn’t see her potential right away. Little did she know, but everybody else around her did. Her difficult beginnings set the stage for Biles to become one of the most successful sportswomen. Her parents gave their 100% support for her to grow up in the environment she was great at.

Biles has everything she could need to live a golden life— a supportive family, a loving boyfriend and a passion, which also happens to be her career. At 26 years old, she has her whole life ahead of her and is expected to continue dominating (统治) the gymnastics world in the coming years.

1. What did Simone Biles do during the 2020 Olympic Games?
A.She dropped out unexpectedly.
B.She won her seventh Olympic medal.
C.She hurt others due to dangerous moves.
D.She shocked the world with her great performance.
2. How do Biles’ fans feel about her return to gymnastics?
A.Worried.B.Disappointed.
C.Excited.D.Shocked.
3. What does the author want to convey through Biles’ story?
A.One’s birth decides his or her future.
B.Quitting doesn’t necessarily mean giving up.
C.One should never give up his or her own job.
D.A person’s success requires all kinds of preparations.
4. Where is the text probably from?
A.A guidebook.B.A fashion magazine.
C.A book review.D.A news report.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了美国四枚奥运金牌得主Jesse Owens在1936年柏林奥运会后的生活情况。

7 . Jesse Owens thought deeply of what he went through after the Berlin 1936 Olympic Games and said, “People say it was shameful for an Olympic champion to run against a horse, but what was I supposed to do? The fall from glory was hard to take and it surely troubled me. But at least it was an honest living. I had to eat.”

The four­time gold medal winner refused to accept an invitation to compete in Sweden immediately after the Games with fellow 1936 stars, and he received good commercial (商业的) offers back in the USA. Shortly after his athletic career ended, the commercial offers dried up and with no chance to remind the public of his good skills in sports, his life became difficult.

After getting married and having his first daughter, he had to earn money. He first took part in the local races and won easily because of his special talent. He then raced against motorbikes, cars, trucks and finally horses. In the following years, he worked as a lift operator, petrol station assistant, playground doorkeeper and manager of a dry cleaning firm.

It was in the 1950s that things started to change for Owens and his family. He began to give speeches to corporations and bodies including the Ford Motor Company and the US Olympic Committee. He opened his own public relations business, travelling across the USA to stress the importance of behaving in a fair and respectful way towards the opposing team or player. In 1976, President Gerald Ford awarded Owens the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In 1979, President Jimmy Carter presented the Olympic champion with the Living Legend Award. In 1990, George H. W. Bush posthumously awarded Owens the Congressional Medal of Honor.

1. What can we learn about Jesse Owens in the first paragraph?
A.He was sensitive to others’ words.
B.He was worried about his future life.
C.He chose another way to make a living.
D.He found it hard to forget about his past experiences.
2. What problem did Jesse Owens have after he closed his sporting career?
A.He fell behind other stars.
B.He lost his skills in sports.
C.He failed to live a normal life.
D.He didn’t receive commercial offers.
3. What did Jesse Owens put stress on when giving speeches?
A.Behaving well.B.Working hard.
C.Acting quickly.D.Thinking positively.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.Jesse Owens’ opinion on making decisions.
B.Jesse Owens’ success in sports and speeches.
C.Jesse Owens’ life after the Olympic Games.
D.Jesse Owens’ honors awarded by presidents.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过介绍乔治·黑德利没有及时从巴拿马拿到他的文件, 而通过自己的努成为最伟大的板球运动员之一,进而告诉我们机会和努力同等重要。

8 . George Headley would have been a dentist in the USA rather than one of the greatest cricketers (板球运动员) if he had got his papers from Panama on time. The Indian legend was born in Colón, Panama and a period of unemployment in Jamaica caused him to begin the process of seeking a career elsewhere.

The delay, however, gave Headley time to make his first-class debut (首次亮相) for Jamaica against the visiting Lord Tennyson’s XI from England. These were his scores in the three first-class games in the series: 16, 40, and 71. The rest, as they say, is history. Yet, consider what might have occurred if his documents had arrived on time and he had migrated to America. There would have been a missing chapter in cricket.

Headley’s ta le brings to the fore the role that happenstance (偶然情况) plays in life. In the song A Different Comer, George Michael lamented (哀叹) that a romantic union went wrong and suggested that it might have been better if circumstances had worked to prevent their first meeting: “Take me back in time; maybe I can forget. Turn a different corner and we never would have met.”

Our lives are the result of much planning and deliberate action. But they are the result of chance as well. “The harder I practice, the luckier I get” is a quote normally used by sportsmen to discount the occurrence or consequence of luck. Athletes like to think that whatever success they’ve had is only down to them. To admit otherwise is to devalue the skills and efforts.

The changes in luck are a large part of why we watch sports. It fosters uncertainty, which, in turn. enhances interest in the process and the result. On any given day, the underdog can be at the champion. Whenever that occurs, luck is likely to have played some significant part, and sport is better for it.

1. What decision did George Headley make before getting his papers?
A.To complete his official documents in Panama.B.To sharpen his cricket skills in Jamaica.
C.To get a degree in medicine in the USA.D.To work as a dentist in the USA.
2. What can we say about the delay of Headley’s papers?
A.It affected his debut performance.B.It became a turning point in his life.
C.It benefited the England cricket team.D.It led to a missing chapter in cricket.
3. Why did the author mention the song A Different Corner?
A.To stress the importance of chance.
B.To explain the necessity of planning ahead.
C.To show the significance of the first impressions.
D.To illustrate a love-hate relationship with friends.
4. What does George Headley’s career story mainly tell us?
A.Practice makes perfect.B.Little people can make a big difference.
C.Efforts and chances are equally important.D.Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . 假设你是李华,你校英语报将评选杰出体育人,请你依据以下提示推选并以电子邮件的方式发送给报社,并说明你推选的理由。
推选人物:李宁。
推选理由:
1.多次获得中国、世界最佳运动员,多次获得各种荣誉称号;一共获得了14个世界冠军,106枚国内外体操比赛金牌;独创多个体操动作并以其名字命名。
2.创办“李宁品牌”系列运动服装,非常热心公益事业。
注意:
1. 词数:80左右。
2. 不要逐条翻译以上内容,可适当增加细节。
3. 邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:体操gymnastic;公益事业public service
Dear editor,

I am delighted to learn that you are holding an activity to choose “Outstanding Sportsperson”.


___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了上世纪著名篮球运动员George Mikan。

10 . Growing up in Joilet, Illinois, in the 1930s, George Mikan often felt everyone was staring at him. Tall and awkward (笨拙的), with thick glasses, he tried to hide by lowering himself when walking and sitting. But someday, everyone would know his name, The Tall Kid. By age 16, Mikan made the high school basketball team. Now 6 feet 8 inches tall and broad-shouldered, his specialty was guarding the basket and blocking shots.

At 6 feet 10 in a sport then dominated(主导) by much smaller men, George Mikan was the model for the dominating tall players of later decades. Towering over most of his competitors, he was one of the most effective scorers of his day, averaging 22.6 points over a professional career that lasted nine seasons. How dominant was Mikan? In his nine seasons, his teams won seven titles and in 1950 he was selected the greatest player of the half-century.

One of the legendary stories about Mikan concerns a game played on Dec. 13, 1949, between the Lakers and the New York Knicks. The grand screen over Madison Square Garden read: “Geo. Mikan vs. Knicks”. When Mikan walked into the locker room before the game, he found his teammates sitting around in their street clothes. One of them greeted Mikan by saying, “They’re advertising you're playing against the Knicks, so go play them. We’ll wait here.”

Mikan was so dominant that the NBA made two big rule changes during his career. They tried to make it more difficult for him to score by expanding the width of the key from 6 feet to 12 feet and they started the 24-second clock after a game in 1950, when the Fort Wayne Pistons decided that the only way they could win was to hold onto the ball and not let the Lakers have it. They ended up winning, 19-18, in the lowest-scoring game in NBA history.

Mikan was in the first class elected to the basketball Hall of Fame in 1959. “Frankly, without George Mikan, the Los Angeles Lakers would not be the organisation we are today,” Lakers owner Jerry Buss said. Magic Johnson also paid tribute to Mikan: “He started the championships. You’ve got to start with Mikan first before you name any Laker. He paved the way for all of us who came after him.”

1. How did Mikan react to his height before reaching 16.
A.Feeling proud.B.Showing it off.
C.Taking its advantage.D.Feeling ashamed.
2. What can be learnt about Mikan from the text?
A.He made a successful scorer as a towering man.
B.He required the NBA to change its rules for his good.
C.He alone ever played against the Knicks for the Lakers.
D.He entered the basketball Hall of Fame in 1950.
3. What can be inferred about the NBA rules?
A.Inefficient.B.Steady.C.Adjustable.D.Perfect.
2023-08-05更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用: Unit 2 Success 单元测试B卷 能力提升-2020-2021学年高中英语北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册
共计 平均难度:一般