组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 地理
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 112 道试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了亚马逊雨林是世界上最大的雨林,在维持地球生态系统平衡方面发挥着重要作用。然而,在过去的五十年里也遭受了巨大的破坏。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

The Amazon rainforest, the largest rainforest in the world, plays an     1     (importance) role in maintaining the balance of the Earth’s ecosystem. It     2     (cross) into eight countries, including Brazil and Peru. With an area of about 6 million square kilometers,     3     rainforest is more than half the size of China.

More than 40,000 species of plants can     4     (find) in the Amazon. The forest’s different levels provide food and shelter for an unbelievable     5     (vary) of wildlife. More than 1,300 species of     6     (bird) and over 400 species of mammals hide in the jungle.

The Amazon rainforest breathes life into the planet by     7     (fix) carbon and producing over 20 per cent of all the Earth’s oxygen. This is why it is known as the “lungs     8    the planet”. Moreover, the rainforest is a treasure house of species     9     can be used for food or medicine.     10    , over the past 50 years about 17 per cent of the rainforest has disappeared due to human activities such as agriculture and cattle farming.

7日内更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2023-2024学年高中学业水平合格性考试模拟(一)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是四大自然奇观的相关情况。

2 . Four Natural Wonders

Poás Volcano, Costa Rica

Sitting more than 2,707 metres above sea level, Poás Volcano has been active for hundreds of years. Visitors can still get up close and personal with it at the national park where it’s located (with a reservation).

Tips: Dress warm and bring an umbrella, as rainfall is common at the top of the mountain due to unpredictable weather conditions.

Mount Otemanu, Bora Bora

Mount Otemanu is the main attraction on Bora Bora, an island first made popular during World War I. The massive mountain, which stands 727 metres above the lagoon of Bora Bora, is now the perfect backdrop for dreamy Tahitian sunsets. A few of the luxury resorts on the island which offer great views of the mountain have become hot spots for honeymooners.

Grand Canyon, USA

Arizona has no shortage of impressive mountains and sweeping views, but the Grand Canyon is hands down one of the most diverse geological wonders in the state. Visitors have several options to experience the beauty here: adventure seekers can enjoy an aerial view from a helicopter ride through the canyons or go whitewater rafting down the Colourado River.

Cappadocia, Turkey

You may have seen fascinating photos of colourful hot air balloons against a magical landscape of rugged cliffs, valleys and towers carved into the rocks. It’s hard to believe this place is real but it is and it’s in Cappadocia! For a good position overlooking the landscape of this natural wonder, check out Uchisar Castle or ride during sunrise in a hot air balloon.

1. What will visitors do if they want to see Poás Volcano close by?
A.Notice weather changes.B.Take an umbrella.
C.Put on warm clothes.D.Book in advance.
2. Where will a newlywed couple likely go?
A.Poás Volcano.B.Bora Bora.
C.Grand Canyon.D.Cappadocia.
3. Which two places can be viewed from high above?
A.Poás Volcano and Mount Otemanu.B.Poás Volcano and Grand Canyon.
C.Grand Canyon and Cappadocia.D.Mount Otemanu and Cappadocia.
2024-05-19更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省绵阳中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月期中英语试题
23-24高二下·全国·单元测试
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
3 . Where does the Thames go in the end?
A.The south of the country.
B.The North Sea.
C.The west of the country.
2024-04-28更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019选必二 Unit4 单元测试A卷(含听力)
23-24高二下·全国·单元测试
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
4 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What did the woman first ask about?
A.The Nile.B.The Amazon.C.The Yangtze.
2. What is the woman doing?
A.Reading a book.B.Taking a class.C.Teaching a class.
2024-04-28更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019选必二Unit4单元测试B卷(含听力)
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
23-24高二下·全国·课前预习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章描绘了爱尔兰漂亮的景色并介绍了它的传统。

5 . BEAUTIFUL IRELAND AND ITS TRADITIONS

Ireland’s beautiful countryside has always had a great influence on its people and traditions. The country has a long history of producing great writers and poets. Its beautiful countryside excites and inspires all, offering something for each of the senses. The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true feast for the eyes, with its rolling green hills dotted with sheep and cattle. And down by the sea, the roar of the ocean waves and cries of the seabirds make up the music of the coast. On a quiet morning in the mountains, feel the sun on your skin, and breathe in the sweet scent of fresh flowers while birds greet the new day with their morning song. With all this beauty, it is not surprising that Ireland has developed strong traditions that include music, dancing, and dining. To have a chance of experiencing this, stop by a village pub and relax with a glass of wine or a local beer. Better yet, enjoy a delicious traditional Irish Beef Stew. If you’re lucky, you might be able to enjoy some traditional music and dancing, too. And if you introduce yourself to a friendly face, you are more than likely to experience local culture and customs first-hand.

Analyse the descriptive paragraph.
1. Identify and underline the paragraphs introductory sentence(s) and the ending sentence(s).
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. The paragraph talks about different senses in different places.Write the senses and places in the order that they appear.
Senses:1._______Places:1.________
Senses:2._______Places:2.________
Senses:3._______Places:3.________
Senses:4._______Places:4.________
2024-04-27更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版2019必修二Unit 4 课前预习 Reading for Writing
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上最大的四个国家公园。

6 . Four of the world’s greatest national parks

Komodo
Location: Indonesia
Area: 1, 733km2

Home to the world’s largest lizard (蜥蜴), the Komodo dragon, Komodo National Park is made up of 29 islands in the centre of the Indonesian archipelago (群岛). The park’s three main islands of Komodo, Rinca and Padar make ideal destinations for divers, as the surrounding coral reefs support a vast amount of oceanic diversity. With over 1, 000 species of fish, 260 species of coral, and countless sea animals, this is an ideal spot to swim with sharks, whales, dolphins and more.

Namib-Naukluft
Location:Namibia
Area: 49, 768km2

In the world’s oldest desert, the landscape moves. The golden dunes shift as winds blow and seasons pass. Visitors come to explore the dunes and it can be a real adventure. Jump in a 4×4 or hike across the sands on foot for a multi-day trail and you’ll soon find yourself deep in the Namibian wilderness. You’ll need a permit and doctor’s letter to take on the longer hikes, but one-day hikes give anyone a chance to see more of the Namib.

Tongariro
Location: New Zealand
Area: 795km2

As New Zealand’s oldest national park, Tongariro National Park is home to three active volcanoes. And here’s the Tongariro. Alpine Crossing, a 19.4-kilometre hike that takes you across beautiful landscapes. This park also draws in skiers during the winter seasons. The biggest ski area, Whakapapa, covers 5.5km2 and has 15 lifts in all.

Teide
Location: Tenerife, Spain
Area: 190km2

This park is home to Mount Teide, the highest peak in Spain. With a height of 3,718 metres, Mount Teide is also the third largest volcanic structure on the planet. Besides, Teide National Park possesses unique plants. The most unusual among the 139 recorded species is red bugloss, which has become the symbol of the park.

1. What can visitors do in Komodo National Park?
A.Hike across the biggest ski area Whakapapa.
B.Go diving on its 29 islands.
C.Have an up-close encounter with ocean life.
D.Play with the Komodo dragon.
2. Which of the following parks is the biggest?
A.Teide National Park.B.Komodo National Park.
C.Tongariro National Park.D.Namib-Naukluft National Park.
3. What do the last two parks have in common?
A.Both are well-known for their volcanoes.
B.Both own more than 100 plant species.
C.Both ate perfect choices for skiers.
D.Both feature golden dunes.
2024-04-09更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省徐州市第七中学2023-2024学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大自然中一些奇怪的自然现象,并解释了他们的形成原因。

7 . Mother Nature never fails to surprise us with something extraordinary and unusual from time to time. There will always be news about something completely different that will surely grab eyeballs.

Blood Falls (Antarctica)

As the name suggests, Blood Falls is a waterfall which shoots blood-red water into a river. The sight is a perfect backdrop for a horror film; mysterious and of course bloody. Previously, red algae (红藻) were believed to cause the water to change its colour and turn blood-red. Until 2017, the true origin of the so-called blood was revealed to be oxidized iron in saltwater.

Frozen Bubbles (Canada)

Impressive yet a dangerous sight, frozen bubbles (气泡) can be seen in winters at Abraham Lake in Canada. The phenomenon occurs when methane (甲烷) gas gets trapped underwater, freezes, and forms other-worldly visuals. Such a large amount of methane trapped is highly risky. So even a lit match nearby can cause a giant explosion.

Hidden Beach (Mexico)  

Located only a few miles off Mexico’s coast, the hidden beach was caused by an explosion by the Mexican Government as part of target practice. The beach is now every lover’s dream destination. To get there, you must ride an hour-long boat. Once you land on the island, you have to travel through the waters to reach there.

Sky Mirror (Malaysia)

During the new moon and full moon periods, tourist can see a clear reflection of the sky in the waters of Sasaran Beach. This natural phenomenon occurs because the tides are the lowest during these days. The smooth sand and minimal water level create such an incredible sight. Also known as the “Mirror of the Sky”, this shallow water beach is an amazing place to click pictures and thus a perfect travel destination.

1. Why is the water shot by Blood Falls blood-red?
A.Saltwater there contains oxidized iron.
B.The waterfall has supernatural powers.
C.Red algae causes the water to change its color.
D.A film factory reddened the water for a horror scene.
2. In which situation may you be warned to avoid fire?
A.Admiring Blood Falls.B.Exploring Frozen Bubbles.
C.Boating along Hidden Beach.D.Taking pictures against Sky Mirror.
3. What do these natural phenomena have in common?
A.They can be accessible only by water.
B.They attract millions of tourists across the world.
C.The causes of their formation have been revealed.
D.Tourists may enjoy a better travelling experience in winter.
2024高二下·全国·专题练习
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |

8 . Where does the Thames go in the end?

A.The south of the country.
B.The North Sea.
C.The west of the country.
2024-03-19更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 3 Sea Exploration 话题 海洋探索 【同步听力】-高中英语人教版2019选择性必修第四册单元话题精练
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了良渚古城遗迹的相关情况。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

About 5,000 years ago, to escape the cold weather, the ancestors of the Liangzhu people settled around the Taihu region     1     they built a city, making     2     both the center of their culture and spiritual belief.

The Liangzhu ancient city was composed of the palace zone, the inner city and the outer city, and there     3     (exist) the City Wall serving as a boundary between the inner and the outer. It had nine gates, with one for pedestrians and the     4     (remain) eight water gates for travelers from the canal.

A complex multi-functional water management system was constructed on the northwest outskirts of the ancient city. Taking advantage of the natural terrain (地势), the system connected numerous valleys,     5     (adjust) river levels, dredging floods and providing security for the ancient city, its water transportation and daily water needs.

Jade (玉)     6     (refer) to as a significant material embodiment (具体化) of the Liangzhu Culture. There were different patterns and styles of jade, with abundant meanings     7     (symbolic) attached to them, such as distinguishing identities and showing social statuses.

In 1936, the remains of the Liangzhu ancient City were found     8     chance and the City was gradually brought to light. Now the unearthed ruins have gained the global     9     (recognize) and workers on the Liangzhu site are committed to combining modern technology with novel cultural creativity     10     (reconstruct) the ancient Liangzhu Culture.

22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者和朋友去澳大利亚北领地的凯瑟琳小镇游览的见闻。
10 . 语法填空

My friend and I have arrived in Katherine,     1    is a town in Australia’s Northern Territory. We’re here to learn about the life and     2    (custom) of the Aborigines, who are native     3     Australia. The Aboriginal population might be small, but     4    (it) influence is still visible. For example, “Bondi” in “Bondi Beach” is an Aboriginal word which     5    (mean) “water breaking over rocks”.

    6    (survive) in the vast land on the ocean, the Aborigines had to be in close contact with nature, which shows in their music, too, like     7    (celebrate) the natural world and the     8    (spirit) world around them. Most of their musical instruments are really just sticks     9     (find) on the ground, among which there is     10     amazing instrument called the didgeridoo.

2024-01-01更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计(人教版选择性必修四Unit 2)
共计 平均难度:一般