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1 . Ask people to name the world's tallest peak and anybody with sound general knowledge will name Mount Qomolangma. But quiz them on its exact __and many will be not sure.

In 1975, Chinese surveyors __ that Mount Qomolangma (Mount Everest) was 8848. 13 meters high. As __ improved, satellites, photoelectricity, radars and gravity measurement technologies were __ to get more exact figures. Of course, someone still had to carry __ to what is the world's rooftop.

In 2005, a Chinese team scaled Qomolangma and found that it was not as high as that, as they __ the height to be 8844. 43 meters. Scaling Qomolangma is no __ task. The average air temperature there is -29 degrees Celsius, even four degrees_____ than in Antarctica. The snow there is 4 —5 meters thick and hurricane-like __ blow all the time. Team members were training to __the extreme conditions.

In a nutshell, measuring the Qomolangma's height is a tall order, __ huge amounts of money and human resources, But it is worth the_____. Qomolangma is the perfect __ for observing crustal (地壳的)movements. And changes to the peak's height could __ whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other.

Besides, the condition of snow and other natural materials at the top is an indicator of upcoming climate change on the Tibet-Qinghai Plateau. That's __ measuring the Qomolangma's height is so significant. Put to good use, it can benefit mankind.

1.
A.locationB.appearanceC.areaD.height
2.
A.determinedB.assumedC.estimatedD.admitted
3.
A.conditionB.technologyC.societyD.economy
4.
A.employedB.expectedC.approachedD.inspired
5.
A.weaponsB.vehiclesC.instrumentsD.packages
6.
A.changedB.calculatedC.extendedD.expanded
7.
A.gloriousB.easyC.admirableD.tough
8.
A.colderB.hotterC.higherD.lower
9.
A.snowsB.rainsC.windsD.snowflakes
10.
A.cope withB.fight forC.take onD.carry out
11.
A.wastingB.spendingC.overcomingD.involving
12.
A.effortB.lossC.harvestD.achievement
13.
A.channelB.windowC.solutionD.entrance
14.
A.measureB.foreseeC.indicateD.expose
15.
A.whereB.howC.whyD.whether
完形填空(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |

2 . The British Isles consist of two large islands. One is called Ireland and ___ Britain. Britain, or Great Britain, is the larger one of these two islands, and it is ___ into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England.

The United Kingdom is that part of the British Isles ___ by the Queen. It is made up of Scotland, Wales and England, that is, the ___ of Britain, and also about one sixth of Ireland, the northern part. The ___ of Ireland is self-governing. The ___ name of the United Kingdom is ___ “The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”.

England is____ and richer than Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland,and has the most ___ of the United Kingdom, so people often use the ____ “England” and “English” when they ____ “Britain” and “British”. This sometimes makes the Scots and the Welsh a little ____. The Scots in particular are very ____ of their separate nationality. The Welsh too do not ____ themselves as the English, and have a culture and ____ a language of their own.

Ireland became part of the United Kingdom in 1801, but for forty years the “Irish ____ “was the greatest headache of the United Kingdom. ____, Ireland was divided into two: Northern Ireland still ____ to the United Kingdom, and in 1922 the rest of Ireland ____ to found an Irish Free State,later called Eire and now the Republic of Ireland.

The Republic of Ireland does not regard itself as part of Britain, and is not now even a supporter of the Commonwealth of Nations. Unlike the major Commonwealth countries, it did not lift a finger to ____ British in the Second World War and now wants the whole of Ireland to be a republic.

1.
A.the oneB.the otherC.anotherD.other
2.
A.dividedB.cutC.brokenD.separated
3.
A.watched outB.taken upC.defended againstD.ruled over
4.
A.halfB.partC.mostD.whole
5.
A.smallerB.biggerC.restD.island
6.
A.correctB.trueC.fullD.last
7.
A.soB.thereforeC.likelyD.perhaps
8.
A.meanerB.widerC.poorerD.larger
9.
A.collegesB.officialsC.citiesD.population
10.
A.wordsB.namesC.spellingsD.pronunciations
11.
A.sayB.coverC.showD.write
12.
A.angryB.cautiousC.enjoyableD.lonely
13.
A.proudB.tiredC.fondD.careful
14.
A.respectB.rankC.electD.regard
15.
A.everB.evenC.seldomD.never
16.
A.CountryB.QuestionC.DiseaseD.Republic
17.
A.FinallyB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Instead
18.
A.returnsB.belongsC.refersD.adds
19.
A.turned awayB.run awayC.broke awayD.kept away
20.
A.uniteB.rejectC.fightD.help
2019-03-02更新 | 439次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市北碚区2019-2020学年高二上学期期中联考(含听力)英语试题
文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章描述了芬兰社会中一些在我们看来的奇怪的愚蠢的现象,从反面解释了芬兰社会很高的道德标准。
3 . 完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
If you ever have a chance to go to Finland, you’ll probably be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.
Take the taxi drivers for example. You can go_______on a journey, tell the driver to_______you at any place, say that you have some business to_______, and that you will pay the taxi driver later. He will agree without any_______but just accept your words in good_______.
The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their_______, but also provide food for outside_______. Hotel guests have their meals free, so they_______go to the free dining rooms to have their meals, and the_______they would do to show their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such________check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends to wine and dine free of________.
Finnish workers are paid by the hour. If you work in Finland and have________the boss on the hourly rate, then you just say how many hours you have worked and you’ll be paid________.
With so many loop holes in everyday life, surely Finland must be a good country to those who________to take “petty advantages”. But the__________ thing is, all the taxi passengers always come back to pay their________after they have attended to their business; not a________outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms; workers always give the exact hours they have________. As the Finns always act on good faith and always have a (an)_______of “right is right” and “wrong is wrong” in everything they do, so to live in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”.
What we regarded as “foolish” is________the Finnish people’s way of life.1.
A.somewhereB.anywhereC.sometimeD.anytime
2.
A.stopB.passC.dropD.pick
3.
A.attend toB.take careC.take upD.appeal to
4.
A.guaranteeB.anxietyC.passengerD.money
5.
A.smileB.placeC.seatD.faith
6.
A.mealsB.visitorsC.guestsD.cards
7.
A.waitersB.dinersC.driversD.workers
8.
A.naturallyB.respectivelyC.secretlyD.contently
9.
A.bestB.worstC.mostD.least
10.
A.strictB.completeC.troublesomeD.loose
11.
A.registrationB.careC.chargeD.noise
12.
A.paid forB.debated withC.talked aboutD.agreed with
13.
A.accordinglyB.reluctantlyC.separatelyD.automatically
14.
A.hesitateB.hateC.loveD.refuse
15.
A.strangeB.confusingC.complexD.imaginative
16.
A.businessB.tripC.fineD.fare
17.
A.singleB.faithfulC.familiarD.usual
18.
A.worked onB.put inC.spent onD.run out
19.
A.religionB.lawC.idiomD.attitude
20.
A.eventuallyB.accidentallyC.actuallyD.temporarily
共计 平均难度:一般