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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。讲述了马丘比丘之旅。
1 . 根据课文内容填空

This four-day walking tour will take you on amazing     1     through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After     2     your destination, you will have a day to explore and be amazed     3     this ancient city.     4     amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing was needed to hold walls together other     5     the perfect fit of the stones.

2023-11-24更新 | 17次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西壮族自治区玉林市四校联考2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了萨勒克国家公园的历史相关情况。
2 . 根据课文内容,在空白处填入所缺的单词。

…Around 9,000 years ago, this ice melted, leaving behind about 100     1    . Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this territory their home. … Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is     2     within park     3    . At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is     4    . …

2023-11-08更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第1次学段考试(10月)英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了萨勒克国家公园的历史相关情况。
3 . 根据课文内容填空

Sarek’s mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice. Around 9.000 years ago; this ice melted, leaving behind about 100 g    1    . Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following the reindeer were the Sami people, who made this t    2     their home. Getting here is quite difficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its n    3    state. Though the Sami are allowed to continue their traditional way of life in the park, no one else can live here, and all new development is b    4     within park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is v    5    . Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.

For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer's meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and a    6    them. Today, most Sami have houses in villages near Sarek and live a m    7    life just like their neighbours. But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the v    8    of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, but in Sarek I've a    9    some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and s    10    berries that I found growing near my tent.

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了印加帝国首都库斯科和印加文明的两个值得敬佩的有趣之处。
4 . 短文填空

Cusco is a popular d    1     for tourists, because of its u    2    place in the history of South America. Cusco was the capital city of the Inca E    3     which was the most powerful in South America until the 1500s. There are two especially interesting things to a    4    about the Inca civilization. The first is the roads and p    5    they built to connect their important cities. These Inca roads were made up of two north-south highways and many small roads crossing the mountains east to west. The roads were for Inca soldiers and their o    6    . Second, the Incas built wonderful cities full of amazing architecture—but there were no markets in these cities. One of the interesting questions of history is how the Incas lived without shopping!

2023-08-18更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:必修1 Unit2 Reading and Thinking(课堂基础练)人教版2019
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了英国有许多有趣的历史和文化,了解这个国家的历史会使你的访问更愉快;在这个现代与历史文化相融合的地方,游客总能发现惊喜。
5 . 原文填空

There is so much more to learn about the interesting history and culture of the United Kingdom. Studying the history of the country will make your visit     1     more enjoyable. The capital city London is a great place to start,     2     it is an ancient port city that has a history     3     all the way back to Roman times. There are countless historic sites to explore, and lots of museums with ancient relics from all over the UK. The UK is a     4     mix of history and modern culture,     5     both new and old traditions. If you keep your eyes open, you will be surprised to find that you can see both its past and its present.

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要讨论了唐人街的一些特点和优点,如提供各种纪念品、商品和服装,还有各种传统的中草药和中国茶店。此外,唐人街的美食也是吸引游客和旧金山居民的重要因素。唐人街是美国多元文化的重要组成部分,让从未去过中国的游客能够亲身体验传统的中国文化。
6 . 原文填空

The stores in the Chinatown offer a     1     range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores,     2     visitors can taste and buy     3     of Chinese tea.

But perhaps     4     many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food to     5     everyone’s taste, with traditional dishes from all over China.

Chinatowns are     6     important part of the diverse culture of the USA. They allow visitors who have never been to China to experience traditional Chinese culture first hand.

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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是对澳大利亚的简介。
7 . 根据汉语提示翻译句子,完成对澳大利亚的简介。

    1     (坐落于最小的大洲,澳大利亚占地面积为 7,692,024 km2) with a population of about 24 million.     2     (澳大利亚是一个气候干旱的国家,只有沿海几个地区有充足的降雨). It consists of six states, of which the New South Wales is the oldest one. Australia is famous for its huge open spaces and bright sunshine. Down by the sea,     3     (海浪的咆哮和海鸟的鸣叫构成了海岸的乐曲). Having been separated from other continents for millions of years, Australia has many plants and animals that can’t be found anywhere else in the world.     4     (坐拥大量的旅游名胜,澳大利亚吸引五湖四海的游客来此欣赏美景).

2023-05-18更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
23-24高二上·全国·单元测试
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加拿大旅游的一些好处以及景点。
8 . 根据汉语提示补全文章

Many people like traveling. Travel in Canada has become     1    (令人兴奋的) as a number of lakes     2    (包括) “Great Lakes” in Canada make it attractive. In addition to lakes, Canada has a number of beaches as it has a long coastline on its north, east, and west. Travelers from around the world come in large numbers to enjoy     3    (日光浴) at various beaches.

Niagara Falls lie on the border of Canada and the US. They are now popular for its beauty and are a valuable source of hydroelectric power. Niagara Falls are most attractive during summer season when weather condition is     4    (迷人的) and attractive. At the Canadian side, floodlights illuminate(照亮)both sides of the falls for several hours after dark and the whole scene becomes magnificent.

When traveling to Canada, travelers can enjoy doing shopping at Toronto which     5    (被认为) a leading city. It symbolizes American culture and the spirit of independence, Migrants from European, Latin American, Asian and Caribbean races inhabit the place and make it a plural society. Ottawa, on the other hand, is the capital of Canada and center of political activities.

Vancouver is an     6    (予以人启迪的) city in Canada     7    (命名) after British Captain George Vancouver, who explored the area in the 1770s. The city is a leading industrial center in Canada. Another tourist attraction in Canada is the capital city of British Columbia, Victoria,    8    (位于) on the southern tip of Vancouver Island.

Travel in Canada is being made easy as transportation facilities are of higher standards. Besides, very few people know that Canada is a high paying country in terms of wages per hour. In addition to a popular tourist destination, Canada is an economic powerhouse (经济强国) of North America, particularly in agriculture products. Canada’s dairy industry exports milk products around the world.

2023-05-05更新 | 29次组卷 | 2卷引用:大单元作业设计 人教版2019 选择性必修二 Unit 4
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了龙胜县的隆基梯田,它不仅在保护传统上很有价值,更是们寻求与自然和谐相处的典型例子。
9 . 根据中文提示,用对应单词的适当形式填空。

Located in Longsheng county of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, the Longji Rice Terraces are a     1     (典型的) example of how people seek a    2     (和谐的) relationship with nature. Lasting several     3     (朝代), work on the terraces took hundreds of years until its completion. These terraces are cleverly     4     (设计) with hundreds of waterways connecting with each other, along which rainwater moves down the mountains and into the crop fields. On the one hand, the flat terraces serve as a     5     (解决办法) to the lack of farming land in the region and help prevent the     6     (浅的) soil from being washed away. On the other hand, they also provide a perfect environment for some birds and fish feeding on     7     (昆虫) that can harm the rice crops. Although modern technology could help produce more crops, new generations continue to use ancient methods of     8     (农业) to maintain the terraces, because for the local people traditions hold much value and preserving the wisdom of their ancestors is a     9     (优先事项). As a highly     10     (推荐) scenic spot, the Longji Rice Terraces attract thousands of visitors who come to admire this great wonder created by people and nature working together.

2023-04-07更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省成都市石室中学2022-2023学年高一3月月考英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是在偏远岛屿上的人们的生活方式,学位对他们来说意义不大。
10 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a missing word according to the text.

The benefits of a degree are not obvious to people who live on this remote island. Families have a    1     lifestyle, hunting walruses, whales and other sea animals in the spring, and gathering berries in the summer. The largest employer is the school system;     2    , there are only a handful of jobs in fishing, oil and the airlines that connect the island to the mainland. There isn’t much demand for anything else and more than a quarter of adults are     3    .

Today two villages remain with a population of just 1,400. People there are used to the     4    landscape and climate—in the summer, fields of grassy frozen ground     5     from snow-capped mountain ranges to the stony shorelines, but in the winter the sun disappears, there is a lot of snow, and polar bears arrive on ice floes. Leaving the island is not an option, as a ticket on a bush plane costs $400, a week’s earnings for many islanders. The sense of     6    is strong. When a whale is killed, the houses and school empty as everyone races to the beach to take a share of the meat.

共计 平均难度:一般