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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了五台山的地理位置、名字的由来、自然景色和文化遗产等。
1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mount Wutai, located in the northeastern part of Shanxi province, is 230 kilometers away from the provincial capital city Taiyuan. It was named after five peaks that look like five giant columns (柱子)     1     (rise) straight from the ground. With its high peaks, snow covers for much of the year. Even in midsummer days it remains cool and pleasant,     2     has given rise to another name: Qingliang Mountain as     3     ideal place for escaping summer heat.

Mount Wutai is quiet a beautiful mountain landscape with a cultural heritage that is at least as     4     (value) as the mountain’s natural beauty.     5     (know) as one of the four sacred Buddhist mountains of China, it is home     6     forty-one temples. Within their walls     7     (be) a rich collection of over 100, 000 superb sculptures and paintings, along with a great quantity of Buddhist cultural relics. For example, the east main hall of the Foguang Temple is the     8     (high) wooden building in China that     9     (survive) since the Tang Dynasty.

Wutai Mountain displays its outstanding     10     (combine) of the natural landscape and Buddhist culture, religious belief in the natural landscape and Chinese philosophical thinking on the harmony between man and nature.

2024-02-21更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省鹰潭市2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了云南丽江古城的一些相关信息。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Old Town of Lijiang, lying in the northwest of Yunnan Province, is one of the most     1    (fame) ancient towns in China. The architecture (建筑) of the Old Town of Lijiang is attractive for the    2     (combine) of several cultures, and its ancient water-supply system still works    3     (effective) today.

The Yulong Snow Mountain    4     (serve) as the source of the rivers and springs. This town is made up    5    three parts: Dayan Old Town, Baisha housing cluster, and Shuhe housing clusters. These settlements (定居点)     6     (surround) by water present the mixture of local cultures, folk customs and traditions over several centuries.

It    7     (design) as a town around the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty. From 1253 on, the Naxi people of Lijiang developed    8    unique social system, customs and culture of their own. In the 18th century, the Qing Dynasty rulers carried out a policy of    9     (culture) interaction, and the Naxi people adopted the customs of the Tibetan peoples    10    Han peoples. Despite several earthquakes, most of the old town keeps its original structure.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了著名的景点——庐山。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Rising up in the countryside of Jiangxi Province, Mount Lushan was once one of the famous cultural     1     (center) of ancient China. In fact, its historical importance meant that it     2     (honor) as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1996.

Located about 20 kilometres south of Jiujiang City, it runs eastwards to the Mufu Mountains. Dahanyang Peak, the highest peak of Mount Lushan,     3     (rise) 1, 474 metres above sea level. To the north, it offers    4     (impress) views of the Yangtze River, while to, the south it overlooks Poyang Lake.

As early as the Eastern Han Dynasty, a well-known Taoist leader,     5     (name) Zhang Daoling travelled to the mountain. During the Jin Dynasty, the Donglin Temple was built on the mountain by a person called Huiyuan. From then on, many temples began coming up across the mountain, until there were over 300 of them.

However, Mount Lushan didn’t become truly famous until the Song Dynasty. During that time, it was rebuilt by Zhu Xi,    6    was the founder of Neo-Confucianism (理学). Due    7     his efforts, this place became one of the Four Great Academies of China. By the 19th century, it had become into an     8     (extreme) large place, with its own temples, study halls, and libraries. Overtime, countless writers and artists have sung the mountain’s praises,    9     (leave) over 900 works of art.

Nowadays, with its beautiful l views and famous temples, the mountain range is     10     popular tourist attraction.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Grand Canal is the longest and     1     (old) canal in the world. It forms a vast inland waterway system in China, running from the capital Beijing in the north     2     Zhejiang Province in the south.

    3     (construct) in sections from the 5th century BCE and completed and maintained by several     4     (dynasty), it formed the backbone of China’s inland communications system, which enabled the supply of rice     5     (feed) the population. The Grand Canal reached a new peak in the 13th century, providing an inland shipping network consisting of more than 2,000 km of artificial waterways,     6     linked five of the most important river basins in China, including the Huanghe River and the Changjiang River. Still     7     major means of internal communication today, it     8     (play) an important role in ensuring the prosperity(繁荣) and stability of China over the ages.

The Grand Canal bears witness to a remarkable and early development of hydraulic engineering(水利工程). It is an essential technological achievement     9     (date) from before the Industrial Revolution. It is a perfect example of dealing with difficult natural conditions, as is reflected in the many constructions that are     10     (full) adapted to the diversity and complexity of circumstances. It best demonstrates the technical capabilities of Eastern civilizations.

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语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
5 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并填在答题卡的相应位置

Located in the north-east of Italy, Venice is known     1     "The Floating City". It is made up of over 100 small islands,     2     are connected by waterways and bridges. Unfortunately, water is also putting Venice in great     3    (dangerous). Saltwater is     4     ( slow) damaging the bases of Venice's buildings. The Floating City is, in fact,sinking.

More problems     5     (cause) by floods, which usually hit the city each winter. But these floods could now be a thing of the past thanks to a new flood prevention project.     6     (lie) in the middle of a lagoon, Venice was often hit by seawater caused by rain and strong winds every year, which travels through the     7     (nature) gaps to Venice.Dozens of gates have been built to hold back the sea until now. Each of these gates is 20 meters wide, with     8    longest about 30 meters long. In the event of a big rise in the water level, the gates will be raised to separate the city from the sea.

But only time will tell whether this project is the right solution. The important thing is that action is being taken    9    (protect) this unique city for future    10     (generation). And if it works, it means a longer, drier future for Venice.

20-21高二上·江西南昌·期末
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Located in Jilin Province, Northeastern China, Changbaishan is China’ s largest nature reserve and it is kept in its     1    (nature) state for people of China and visitors from all over the world     2    (enjoy). The land     3    (vary) greatly in height, ranging from 700 metres above sea level to over 2000 meters and is home     4     a great diversity of rare plants and animals. Here, people can study its unique creatures and see the spectacular waterfalls and bathe in hot water pools. However, the     5    (attract) arouses the greatest appreciation in the reserve is the Lake of Heaven or Tian Chi.

Tian Chi is a deep lake     6     has formed in the crater of a dead volcano on top of the mountain.     7     takes about one hour to climb from the end of the street to the top of the mountain. When you arrive, you     8    (reward) not only with the sight of its clear waters, but also by the view of the other sixteen mountain peaks     9    (surround) it. If you are lucky enough to visit the Lake of Heaven with your beloved one, don’t forget to make a wish     10    (guarantee) your love will be as deep and lasting as the lake itself. Absolutely worth a try, isn’t it?

2020-03-21更新 | 46次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省南昌市新建二中2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ji’an lies next to the Luoxiao Mountains with the Gan River     1     (run) through the middle of the city. It’s a place     2     pleasant climate and abundant rainfall. Mountainous and     3     (hill) regions (区域) occupy more than seventy percent of its land.

As an ancient cultural city, Ji’an, went through wind and storm for thousands of years, with so many     4     (hero) making a commitment to this land. The great     5     (write) Ouyang Xiu and the national hero Wen Tianxiang were     6     representatives of the 2855 successful candidates and 18 No. 1 Scholars in the highest imperial examinations (科举考试),     7     are the pride of the local people.

There is picturesque scenery of the endless cloud-kissing mountains, the clear water and attractive view sights; everyone is     8     (amaze) at the strange flowers, the bright bird singing, as well as the unusual animals. The Mount Wugong, and the Mount Jinggang     9     (be) both famous tourist attractions, As the Beijing-Kowloon high-speed railway goes through here, Ji’an will be refreshed not only in the image of an old revolutionary base area,     10     also the deep-rooted traditional conception.

2020-03-05更新 | 59次组卷 | 2卷引用:江西省吉安市2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wind, rain, and ice have been shaping the Brimham Rocks for the last 320 million years. It has even becomea National Trust landmark and an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty,     1    (draw)visitors to admire the outdoors of North Yorkshire, England. Earlier this year,     2     some visitors have damaged it in a few seconds.

At around 8: 45 pm on Friday, June 1, a group of five young people     3     (see)pushing a rock at the top of one of the cliffs, North Yorkshire Police said. This resulted     4     the rock falling from the top, causing damage to the cliff face. The damage is irreplaceable and it is now in a potentially     5     (danger)condition.

The incident has caused huge damage to both the rock and the cliff face, and those teens put     6       danger and have created a potential risk for other visitors to Brimham Rocks.

Helen Clarke, from the National Trust,     7     (add), "It might have been fun for some people.Actually, it is just     8     (complete)meaningless and needless

While everyone is angry against the teens on social media, the police are asking for help.    9    you have any     10     (inform) about the identity of those teens, please contact officers at 12180097959.

2019-02-08更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:【市级联考】江西省上饶市2018-2019学年高二上学期期末质量检测(含听力)英语试题
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