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1 . 假设你是李华,你的新西兰笔友Nick 将于10月来四川旅游,特来信询问有关旅游景点的情况。请根据下表所提供的要点,写一封回信,并表示盼望他的到来。
旅游资源许多世界著名的风景名胜,如九寨沟(湖水清澈见底;色彩斑斓)和都江堰水利工程(2,000多年的历史;仍在发挥作用)
相关信息气候适宜;交通便利
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:都江堰水利工程Dujiangyan Irrigation Project
Dear Nick,

Im glad to hear that youre coming to Sichuan in October.  

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍的是广西的龙脊梯田。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    1     (wrap) in silver water, the Longji Rice Terraces shine in the Spring sun. These terraces are built by the local Zhuang and Yao people,     2     whom Guangxi is home. There are few flat areas of land in the region. Building terraces means that they can increase the area in which people can grow rice. Besides, the flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from     3     (wash) away. These terraces also provide a perfect environment     4     birds and fish, some of which feed on insects that are     5     (harm) to the rice crops. These terraces mean a lot to the local people.

2023-03-16更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第二模块考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了英国的几处旅游景点。

3 . Best places to visit in the UK

The United Kingdom has long been a favourite European tourist destination for many because of its beautiful countryside, historical cities, top museums and outstanding theaters. Here are some of the best places to visit in the UK.

Cambridge

Cambridge is a charming English city located on the River Cam just north of London. As the home to one of the world’s top universities, the University of Cambridge, it has all of the cultural and entertainment options you might expect from a college town.

Chester

Located on the River Dee in Cheshire England, Chester is more than 2,000 years old, which means there is plenty of history, culture and architecture on hand lasting several centuries. The Roman and medieval (中世纪的) walls around the city are one of the Chester’s biggest tourists attractions.

Stonehenge

One of the most famous sites in the world, Stonehenge consists of earthworks surrounding a circular setting of large standing stones in southwest England. It is also home to some of the most important Neolithic and Bronze Age finds and structures in the UK. It was not until 1600 BC that Stonehenge came to be completed.

Lake District

Located in northwest England, the Lake District is the second largest National Park in the UK. The main attractions are the lakes, mountains and hills carved by glacial erosion (冰川侵蚀) and providing dramatic and inspiring scenery. It is England’s famous destination for hiking and climbing.

1. What will you do in Cambridge?
A.Do various shopping.B.Meet famous people.
C.Visit the top university.D.Enjoy wonderful music
2. What is special about Chester?
A.It is a college town.B.It offers exciting scenery.
C.It is a city with a long history.D.It has a great many monuments.
3. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.To explain why the UK is so famous.
B.To introduce some great places in the UK.
C.To recommend ways of transport in the UK.
D.To tell us which university is the most popular in the UK.
2022-12-12更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西南宁市三美学校2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。阿姆斯特丹是世界上最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一,以其美丽的运河、顶级的艺术博物馆、骑行文化等闻名。文章主要介绍了去阿姆斯特丹旅行时的一些注意事项。

4 . Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital city of the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.

Must-See Attractions

Most visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre, which is full of traditional architecture, shopping centers, and coffee shops. You’ll also want to check out Amsterdam’s Museum Quarter in the South District, which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark. The top museums to visit there are the Rijksmusuem, the Ann Frank House, and the Van Gogh Museum.

If You Have Time

There are several other unique districts in Amsterdam, and you should try to explore as many of them as time allows. The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attract wealthy home owners and is a center for celebrity spotting and nightlife today. The Plantage area has most of the city’s museums and the botanical gardens.

Money Saving Tips

●Unless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming, avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May. This is when hotel and flight prices rise.

●Look for accommodations in Amsterdam’s South District, where rates are generally cheaper than in the city center.

●Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.

●Instead of hiring a tour guide, hop on a canal boat. They’re inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city.

Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights, hotels, and rental cars before you book.

1. What can be learned about Amsterdam from this passage?
A.The Van Gogh Museum lies in the South District.
B.The Canal Ring is a place to attract garden lovers.
C.The Old Centre is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
D.Amsterdam is called the “Venice of the North” because of its location.
2. In order to save money in Amsterdam, you can ________.
A.arrange a guided tourB.buy train tickets at the counter
C.reserve a hotel in the South DistrictD.book flights between mid-March and mid-May
3. Where is the passage most probably taken from?
A.A magazine.B.An essay.C.A report.D.A website.
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What do we know about the area?
A.Lightning strikes mostly in December.
B.The people there worry about getting hit.
C.The area is near the Andes Mountains.
2. What did NASA call the area?
A.The Never-Ending Storm of Catatumbo.
B.The Lightning Capital of the World.
C.The Light of Venezuela.
3. How many people are struck by lightning near the Catatumbo River?
A.One in three per year.B.One in 12,000 per year.C.80% of people who live there.
4. What does the man say in the end?
A.He’s scared of storms.
B.He’ll never visit Venezuela.
C.He’d be careful if he lived in the area.
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者一次游览庞贝城的经历,通过此次经历了解到了很多关于庞贝城的历史知识。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I feel     1    (luck) to have won a place on this trip. Next week we are going to Loulan, which is known as China’s Pompeii in the desert. This morning we attended a lecture about Pompeii. The city     2    (found) in the 8th century BC. In 89BC, the Romans took     3     Pompeii. Near the city was a volcano. On 24 August AD 79, the volcano erupted. Many people were buried alive, and so was     4     city. Today I     5    (see) the city of Pompeii as it was 2,000 years ago. How amazing! The city was forgotten for many years     6     the 18th century when a farmer discovered a stone with writing on it. People started to dig in this area for treasure,     7     caused much damage. Thus, in 1860, the area was put under government     8     (protect) so it could be preserved and studied. The volcano is still there, but looks very quiet now. It is hard     9     (imagine) how this     10     (peace) volcano destroyed the whole city!

2022-10-13更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市武冈市2017-2018学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章为计划旅游的学生们介绍了华盛顿区的许多名胜古迹,这些古迹包括从历史、艺术到STEM等各个领域。

7 . When it comes to planning a student trip, there are few better choices than our nation’s capital. There are many places of interest in Washington, DC, with sites that will attract students who are interested in everything from history, art, to STEM. Don’t miss these must-see sites on your trip to Washington, DC.


Smithsonian Museums

Managed by the Smithsonian Institution, admission (入场券) is free, and all locations are open every day except December 25. Students will love the exhibitions of the National Air and Space Museum, and everyone can enjoy the National Zoo, which is home to giant pandas, Sumatran tigers, and much more.


National Gallery (画廊) of Art

This is an amazing place for students interested in art. It includes the East Building and the West Building and houses the gallery’s more modern works and a collection of older works. The museum welcomes visitors from 10 am to 5 pm from Monday to Saturday and 11 am to 6 pm on Sundays. There is a variety of free self-guided and audio (音频) tours available.


Newseum

The Newseum aims to increase public awareness of the importance of a free press. Visitors can experience the story of news, the role of a free press in major events in history and how freedom of speech is applied to their lives.


Mount Vernon

Only 16 miles south of Washington, DC lies Mount Vernon, George Washington’s home. This historic place features beautiful gardens and wonderfully kept grounds. The outbuildings surrounding the main house still run today. Visitors can tour these structures in addition to the inside of the main house and go there by subway.

1. In Smithsonian Museums, students _________
A.are allowed to drive space ships
B.can get in close contact with nature
C.can watch animals and learn space knowledge
D.are free to visit the National Zoo at Christmas
2. What can we learn about the National Gallery of Art?
A.Students can enjoy famous artworks of different times there.
B.Some artists offer to teach visitors to draw for free
C.It just opens to the public from Monday to Saturday.
D.It helps visitors choose their favorite guide.
3. Which of the following may a George Washington fan prefer to visit?
A.Newseum.B.Mount Vernon.
C.Smithsonian Museums.D.National Gallery of Art.
2022-09-27更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商城县2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了塔克拉玛干沙漠的恶劣环境以及横跨这片沙漠的丝绸之路。

8 . The Taklimakan (塔克拉玛干) Desert in western China has one of the world' s most difficult environments. With no water, fierce winds and terrible sandstorms, the temperatures get as hot as 40℃ in summer and as cold as -20℃ in winter. Yet, even though it was such a difficult environment, many people in history have traveled through the Taklimakan Desert. Why would anyone want to do this? Cutting through this desert was the famous Silk Road, the main trading route between China and Europe.

In China, the Silk Road ran through the ancient city of Kashgar (喀什) in Xinjiang, then north-east over the Taklimakan Desert to Dunhuang. From Dunhuang, the Silk Road went south-east through ancient Gansu, and then east to Xi' an.

The best-known product traded along the Silk Road was of course silk. Chinese silk was transported to Europeans, who liked it because it was soft. Other goods transported along the Silk Road included gold, ivory, glass, fur and ceramics (陶瓷器). The Silk Road could be quite dangerous: apart from the difficulty traveling through the desert, robbing was a constant problem. Many merchants traveled with guards to protect themselves and the goods they carried.

To westerners, the most famous traveler along the Silk Road was the Italian merchant, Marco Polo (AD 1254- 1324). However, Marco Polo was by no means the first person to travel along the Silk Road and tell others about it. In fact, in 139BC and 119BC, the Chinese explorer Zhang Qian was sent by Emperor Wu to visit the west. Zhang Qian ’s journey helped bring the Chinese people a greater knowledge of the western lands.

1. What is the biggest temperature gap in the Taklimakan Desert?
A.20℃B.40℃C.60℃D.80℃
2. Some of the goods transported along the Silk Road included ________.
A.gold and silverB.glass and fur
C.animals and furD.ivory and paper
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Zhang Qian was sent to visit the west twice.
B.The main product traded along the Silk Road was silk.
C.Marco Polo was not the first person to travel along the Silk Road.
D.The Taklimakan Desert has the world’ s most difficult environment.
2022-09-06更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市新邵县2016-2017学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国最大、最美丽的盐湖——青海湖。
9 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。

Have you ever heard of the largest and most beautiful salt lake in China? If the answer is no, you can take     1     trip to Qinghai Lake and this is your answer.

Qinghai Lake is     2     (sure) the largest lake in China which stretches 105 km at length and 63 km at width and     3     (occupy) a surface area of over 4, 500 square kilometers. At 3, 200 meter above the sea level and owning an average     4     (deep) of 21 meter, its waters are profoundly cold and     5     (salt).

The lake     6     (become)a tourist destination popular for biking and bird watching in recent years. Major attractions around it are Bird Island     7     many species of birds come to nest or rest during their transcontinental migrations. The government has set up special department     8     (study) and protect these birds.

These lakes,     9     (combine) with characteristic islands, vast grasslands, snowy mountains and spectacular dessert in and around Qinghai Lake make up an attractive Qinghai Lake Scenic Area.     10     so much to admire, Qinghai Lake was evaluated as the Most Beautiful Lake in China by China’s National Geographic.

2022-07-29更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省许昌市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英伦三岛到处都是石圈和其他史前遗迹,所以无论你在哪里停留,你都应该在你的旅行中至少包括一个。

10 . Avebury is near the far more famous Stonehenge. What is interesting about it is that a village has grown up around the stones, unlike Stonehenge, which stands alone. Avebury and Stonehenge are just two of about 1,300 stone circles all over the UK. Many of them are in fantastic locations, like Castlering in Cumbria, from which you can see England’s highest mountain; and the Ring of Brodgar in the beautiful Orkney Island, off Scotland’s northern coast.

Some of them are UNESCO World Heritage sites, and several have local stories connected to them. For example, the Merry Maidens in West Cornwall is a group of nineteen stones. According to the story, they were young women — maidens — who were turned into stone for dancing on a Sunday.

Early historians thought that the stone circles were temples for the people who arrived in the UK in about 500 BC. Later research has shown that they are far older than that, at least 4,000 years old. Stonehenge could have been built 5,000 years ago, but it’s still nowhere near as old as the nearby wooden circle built about 10,000 years ago. Some experts believe they acted like calendars and have shown that some stones line up with sunrise or sunset on the longest and shortest days of the year. Others believe they were places for the dead bodies of the local rich and powerful.

We may never know why they were built, but each one leaves the visitor with a strong sense of the shortness of our existence in the sea of history. There are groups of stone circles and other prehistoric (史前的) monuments throughout the British Isles, so wherever you are staying you should include at least one in your tour.

1. What can we learn about Avebury?
A.It stands alone.B.It is a part of Stonehenge.
C.It has a village around it now.D.It consists of a couple of Merry Maidens.
2. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Stone circles.B.Mountains.
C.Temples.D.Islands.
3. What does the author focus on in Paragraph 3?
A.The local stories of stone circles.
B.The original purpose of stone circles.
C.The historic value of stone circles.
D.The time when stone circles were built.
4. What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?
A.Building more monuments.B.Protecting World Heritage sites.
C.Learning more about our history.D.Visiting some of those stone circles.
2022-07-29更新 | 84次组卷 | 2卷引用:河南省许昌市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题
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