组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 地理
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 887 道试题
听力选择题-短文 | 适中(0.65) |
1 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What is wrong with the lake?
A.Its color is strange.
B.There are not enough fish there.
C.Chemical pollution happened there.
2. What probably caused the trouble?
A.People’s action.B.Fish.C.The weather.
3. What will listeners probably hear next?
A.Sports news.B.Updated information on the lake.C.The weather report.
4. What does the report mainly talk about?
A.Warnings to children.B.The color change of the lake.C.The pollution of the lake.
2024-01-11更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省黔东南苗族侗族自治州2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了大运河的发展历史和意义,以及在当代所遭受的破坏和人们为保护大运河所做出的努力。

2 . The Grand Canal, a large waterway that first connected north and south China over 1400 years ago, is shorter than it once was, but it is still the longest man-made river in the world.

The original Canal system began around the year 605. China’s emperor realized that he needed a better way to feed his army. Specifically, he needed a way to move food quickly from China’s southern rice-growing region to the country’s north. Thus, he spent 6 years on construction of the first section of the Grand Canal, connecting existing canals, lakes and rivers. However, by 1127, parts had begun to worsen. In 1279, Kublai Khan began to repair and create a more direct north-south route to and from Beijing.

The Grand Canal was also an important cultural channel. Soldiers, merchants and artists transported ideas, regional foods and cultural practices from one part of China to another. It is said that Peking duck and the Pecking opera were both brought north via the canal. Even today, the country’s watery highway plays an important economic role in China. In addition, local governments, eager to increase tourism and real estate (房地产) development, are beautifying areas along the Canal.

This development comes at a price, though. In Yangzhou, the city government has torn down almost all of the older Canal-side buildings. Farther south in the cities of Zhenjiang, Wuxi and Hangzhou, the situation is similar. “Traditionally, we talk about eighteen main cities on the Grand Canal, and each had something unique and special about it.” explains Zhou Xihua, the director of the Grand Canal museum. “But now many of these cities are all the same: a thousand people with one face.”

In 2005 a group of citizens proposed that the historic Grand Canal be made a UNESCO world heritage site. The status would protect both the waterway and architecture around it. “Every generation wants the next generation to understand it, to look at its monuments.” said Zhu Bingren, an artist who cowrote this proposal. UNESCO status was officially granted in 2014. The hope now is that the grand Canal, one of the world’s great engineering accomplishments, will continue to link north and south China for centuries to come.

1. Why was the Grand Canal originally built?
A.To allow his army to move more quickly.
B.To transport food from the south to the north.
C.To enable people to visit remote parts of China.
D.To promote the cultural and traditional diversity.
2. What is not true about the Grand Canal?
A.It is the longest man-made river in the world.
B.It orginally complete construction in the year 611.
C.Its original north-south route is to and from Beijing.
D.It allowed Peking duck and the Peking opera to spread.
3. What is the underline sentence meaning in paragaph 4?
A.Developing the canal involves spending a lot of money.
B.Even after spending money, people dislike the development.
C.Developing it is more expensive than one can imagine.
D.There are some negative consequences to this development.
4. What is the text mainly about?
A.The history of the Grand Canal.B.The introduction of the Grand Canal.
C.The construction of the Grand Canal.D.The proection of the Grand Canal.
2024-01-11更新 | 46次组卷 | 3卷引用:黑龙江齐市普高联谊校2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍位于中国西北部的甘肃省张掖国家地质公园里的丹霞地貌。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Zhangye National Geopark, which    1     (lie) in Northwest China’s Gansu Province, is blessed with a splendid Danxia landform area    2     (cover) about 1,289 square kilometers. The Danxia landforms are    3     masterpiece of nature. The colorful mountain ridges are just like an overturned palette from heaven. Bands of fiery red, creamy orange, rich green and bright yellow streak across the mountain, forming    4    is known as the most beautiful rainbow mountain.   

The beautiful landscapes    5     (create) by sandstone and minerals piling on top of one another over the years due to tectonic plate movements. Wind, rain, and time then carved the rock formations and rolling hills into    6     (vary) extraordinary shapes, including towers, pillars and valleys.   

    7    (declare) a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2010 and a national park in 2011, the landform has become a top tourist    8     (attract). The park features a series of boardwalks that allow visitors to walk around the colorful sandstone landscapes. There are viewing platforms    9     (special) designed, enabling tourists to get close to the hills and feast their eyes on the magnificent sights without damaging the fragile ecosystem. Shuttle bus service is available, making    10     easy for tourists to get around the park.

2024-01-11更新 | 204次组卷 | 1卷引用:重庆市黔江中学校2023-2024年度高二上学期11月考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较难(0.4) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了龙脊梯田的建造情况,建造原因以及好处。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Imagine mountains wrapped in silver water,     1     (shine) in the spring sun. Summer     2     (see) the mountain s turn bright green with growing rice. During autumn, these same mountains are gold, and in winter they are covered in     3     (sheet) of white frost. These are the colours of the Longji Rice Terraces.

These terraces were built by the local Zhuang and Yao people,     4     whom Guangxi is home.     5     (start) in the Yuan Dynasty, work on the terraces took hundreds of years, until its     6     (complete) in the early Qing Dynasty. Reaching as far as the eye can see, these terraces cover tall mountains, often from the bottom to the very top.

So why did these people go to so much trouble to turn the entire mountains     7     terraces? Firstly, there are few large, flat areas of land in the region.     8     (build) the terraces therefore meant that they could increase the areas in     9     they could grow rice. Secondly, although the region has plenty of rain, the mountains are steep and the soil is shallow. The flat terraces catch the rainwater and prevent the soil from     10     (be) washed away.

2024-01-11更新 | 236次组卷 | 1卷引用:山东省聊城市临清市实验高中2023-2024学年高一上学期12月考试英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. When was the Burj Dubai completed?
A.In 2015.B.In 2009.C.In 2008.
2. Where is the center of the tallest buildings at present?
A.In Europe and the Middle East.
B.In Asia and the Middle East.
C.In North America and Asia.
3. Why do people build so many tall buildings?
A.Tall buildings are wonderful to look at.
B.Tall buildings save more resources.
C.People like to live in tall buildings.
4. What is the height of the Empire State Building?
A.About 400 meters.B.About 200 meters.C.About 300 meters.
2024-01-09更新 | 11次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 1 Back to school单元综合检测卷-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版必修第一册
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了墨在中国书法和绘画中的重要性,以及墨的制作方法和传承。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ink as one of the Four Treasures of the Study (brush, ink, paper and inkstone), is a    1     (necessary) in Chinese painting and calligraphy. Ink is     2     (typical) produced from an ink stick with a little water. Ink stick, the solid form of ink, can last much longer than the liquid variety and is easier     3     (transport). The most famous ink sticks in China are the Hui Ink Sticks produced in Anhui Province. The Hui Ink Sticks use pine wood     4     its main raw ingredient,     5     is then mixed with another about 20 different materials. The manufacturing procedure includes lighting the smoke, blending the materials together, pressing the ink sticks, drying by airing, filling the margin     6     boxing them up. The ink produced from these sticks is shiny black. For centuries, the Hui Ink Sticks     7     (produce) through the traditional methods.     8     simple and single, ink sticks are essential in Chinese calligraphy and painting,     9     (present) the splendid artistic conceptions to people. What’s more, ink sticks make it possible that modern people today still can appreciate the masterpieces     10     (create) tens of centuries ago.

2024-01-09更新 | 138次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届四川省南充市高三上学期一诊考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了1992年的水下惊人发现——龙游洞。
7 . 根据句子结构的语法性,在下面空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词的适当形式填空。

In June 1992, four farmers near the village of Shiyanbei in Zhejiang Province, China, made a(n)     1     (amaze) discovery. When they drained several ponds (排干几个池塘) on their land, they uncovered a secret     2     (hide) under the water’s surface. Five large man-made caves appeared, leading to the discovery of 19 more caves nearby. These caves     3     (know) as the Longyou Caves.

    4     (strange), the caves were not documented in any writings of the period. Following many studies since the caves were first found, caves scientists have tried to put forward explanations of the true purpose behind their     5     (create). But so far none have agreed. Artifacts (人工制品) within were discovered to be from the period 91 to 48 BCE,     6     makes the caves over 2,000 years old. The caves are     7     shockingly good shape after centuries of floods. Interestingly, the caves are of different     8     (size). Some are over 100 feet wide with vaulted ceilings (拱形天花板), supported by stone columns (柱). Others are much     9     (small).

Today, five of the caves are open to tourists, inviting them to experience the great wonders of     10     past.

2024-01-09更新 | 113次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省东莞市东华高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了水城威尼斯的情况。
8 . 阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Venice is an attractive city between the sea and the sky. The city is     1     (comprise) of over 100 islands and there aren’t any cars or buses. All the islands     2       (link) by canals and bridges, making it     3     (convenience) for people to travel around the city. The best-­known of the canals, the Grand Canal, serves     4     the main street in the part of the city.

Venice has a lot of world­famous tourist     5       (attraction), including Saint Mark’s Square, the Doge’s Palace and Saint Mark’s Basilica,     6     is the city’s most famous church. Every year thousands     7     tourists visit this beautiful city. They always find themselves     8     (impress) by the city’s cultural treasures.

Sadly, the Italian city has been regularly flooded by rising sea water over the years. From November to February, sea level rises up to one and a half meters,     9     (cover) many of Venice’s famous areas. But people in Venice still love their city. They are unwilling     10     (leave). Instead, they want to stay there to save Venice from the sea.

2024-01-09更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省兴平市南郊高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第三次英语质量检测题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了泰国最适合全家游玩的四处地方。

9 . Children are celebrated and doted on in the Land of Smiles,making it a great place for a family holiday. Besides the Thais’ natural love for kids,Thailand’s affordability,weather and lots of activities make it a perfect getaway destination. Here is our list of the best family-friendly places to visit in Thailand.


Phuket

Phuket is one of Thailand’s most popular destinations. From beautiful beaches and a fascinating old town to aquariums and horseback riding,Phuket has them all. Many of the island’s resorts (度假胜地) offer children’s clubs and babysitting services,enabling mum and dad to get a well-earned break,too. Phuket is easily reached from most parts of Thailand and has direct flights from many other countries.


Chiang Mai

Chiang Mai,Thailand’s mountainous cultural center,is a fantastic place to travel with the whole family. Chiang Mai has a calm and relaxed atmosphere and is small enough to easily gain your direction. Here,you’ll find plenty of fun and exciting activities for all ages,including museums,local markets,cooking schools and much more.


Krabi

The beach lovers’ destination Krabi is the perfect place to relax. Not only are some of the country’s best beaches in Krabi,but it is also a fantastic place to pick up a snorkel (呼吸管) and mask and become acquainted with Thailand’s beautiful underwater world. In the surrounding area,there are also plenty of options for fun day trips to national parks,waterfalls,elephant sanctuaries (保护区) or,for older kids,rock climbing in some of the world’s best climbing spots.


Koh Samui

Koh Samui has long been one of Thailand’s most popular family holiday destinations. It almost has everything one would want. Many resorts have kids’ programs on offer,and you’ll find plenty of family-friendly activities to choose from. For something a little different,take your tribe to make new furry friends by volunteering at the animal rescue center for the day.

1. What is the feature of Phuket?
A.It is easy to get lost there.B.It has convenient transportation.
C.It offers some voluntary work.D.It is the cultural center of Thailand.
2. What can visitors do in Krabi according to the text?
A.Diving.B.Riding elephants.
C.Visiting museums.D.Making furry friends.
3. Which of the following may interest an animal lover most?
A.Phuket.B.Chiang Mai.
C.Krabi.D.Koh Samui.
2024-01-09更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省唐山市开滦第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍成都的人文地理和旅游景点。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

First-time visitors to Chengdu may find it to be a city with rich cultural heritage. The emblem(标志)of a gold leaf,     1     (feature)four flying birds surrounding the sun, can be seen everywhere in the city. The emblem, which represents Chengdu,     2     (choose)as the symbol of China Cultural Heritage by the State Administration of Cultural Heritage in 2005.

After the discovery of the Sanxingdui Ruins in the city of Guanghan in 1929,     3     was believed to be one of Sichuan`s most important archaeological finds, a 3,000-year-old gold-leaf sunbird was unearthed at the Jinsha Ruins in 2001. In 2018, Chengdu made the decision     4     (become)a world cultural city. In recent years, Chengdu`s efforts to globalize have accelerated,     5     a series of major international cultural and sports activities have been held, laying the foundation for it to build itself into a world-famous tourist city.

Chengdu’s     6     (attract)range from giant pandas     7     the poetic legacy of the Du Fu Thatched Cottage.     8     (hide)in thick greenery, the Temple of Marquis Wu was built as     9     memorial hall in honor of Zhuge Liang and now China’s personification of loyalty and wisdom. The city also offers a museum including a cottage modelled after the poetic descriptions of Du Fu, one of the greatest poets     10     (historic)in China, emphasizing his influence on Chinese literature.

2024-01-09更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省曲靖市麒麟区曲靖市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般