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阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了危地马拉阿蒂特兰湖高地的圣卡塔琳娜帕洛波镇以及该镇的彩绘项目。

1 . Coming into the town of Santa Catarina Palopó, in the highlands of Lake Atitlan in Guatemala, the first thing you notice is the bright colors. Most of the buildings along the main street are eye-catching, deep blues and greens, dotted with red and yellow to form diverse patterns and designs.

Santa Catarina Palopó was once a sleepy town of 5, 000 people, most of them dependent on agricultural work. But as agriculture began to dry up here, poverty came. To deal with poverty and promote econ on growth through tourism, a small but creative group of laborers, artisans, domestic workers and stay-at-home moms created the Pintando Santa Catarina Palopó project.

The project aimed to paint all 850 homes and buildings in bright colors to change the hillside town into a work of art. “We wanted to paint the houses with colors and figures that represent the community” says the project’s executive director Stephany Blanco. “Families can choose designs for their house that are representative of the family.”

One of the most representative characteristics of the region is the blue huipil, a traditional blouse which has been worn commonly by local women since the 16th century. That deep sky blue was chosen the primary color-for the Pintando project, with secondary colors found in the sunsets and the nearby lake to make the design more attractive. Inspiration was also found in local culture, symbols such as volcanoes, flowers, and the national bird of Guatemala.

Each week, local artists, community members and tourists pick up paintbrushes to make buildings colorful. “At first, the idea of the project was uncertain, but now you can see a considerable difference in the town,” Melissa Whitbeck said. “The color of the buildings is believed to improve the quality-of life of the people. It uplifts the people’s mood and encourages them to be proud of their hometown.”

1. Why was the Pintando Santa Catarina project started?
A.Because of a workforce shortage.B.Due to the poor economic conditions.
C.Thanks to the increase in population.D.For the old-fashioned farming ways.
2. What is the project about?
A.Building family art galleries in Guatemala.B.Creating job opportunities for local artists.
C.Developing local tourism by selling artworks.D.Changing the town into a cultural destination.
3. What is the inspiration of the primary color for the project?
A.The surrounding volcanoes.B.Mayan-styled butterflies.
C.A type of traditional clothing.D.The national bird of Guatemala.
4. What is Melissa’s attitude towards the project?
A.Positive.B.Reserved.C.Concerned.D.Negative.
2024-03-14更新 | 94次组卷 | 3卷引用:浙江省精诚联盟2023-2023学年上学期返校联考高二年级英语学科试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍中国园林。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Being the most splendid and incredible in the world, Chinese gardens are not     1    (simple) a collection of plants and flowers, but a carefully designed space that     2    (combine) nature and culture in perfect harmony.

One of the typical characteristics of Chinese gardens is their use of space. Unlike Western gardens, Chinese gardens work with the natural landscape     3     (create) a smooth transition(过渡) between the built environment and the natural world. This,     4     (achieve) through the use of corridors stretching in the garden, leads the visitors ahead to the next superb view.

Another key feature of Chinese gardens is their consideration for     5    (detail). Every aspect of the garden is carefully considered,     6     the placement of rocks and trees to the design of the buildings and pavilions. These structures are not only functional,         7     serve as works of art.     8     (Wander) around the unique designs can undoubtedly bring much amusement to visitors.

    9     example of the Chinese garden is the Humble Administrator’s Garden in Suzhou, including fountains that contribute to the visible beauty of the garden. The cottage in the garden is an     10     (adore) teapot-shaped building that blesses visitors with its unique design and appeal.

2024-02-28更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省三明第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期10月月考英语试题
书信写作-演讲稿 | 适中(0.65) |
3 . 假设你是李华,你校英语角将于周五举行一次以“Charming China”为主题的演讲比赛,请你用英语准备一篇演讲稿。内容包括:
1. 简介中国概况;
2. 简介中国特色(风景,文化,美食等);
3. 个人感受。
注意:1. 词数100左右。
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2024-02-26更新 | 56次组卷 | 1卷引用:【名校面对面】2022-2023学年高三大联考(3月)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了尼罗河从非洲南部源头开始向北流经多国,促进了古埃及文明的繁荣,古代作家和哲学家对尼罗河的壮丽景象给予了高度评价。文章还提到尼罗河名称的由来,它的两个不同源头,以及其流经的亚历山大港、阿斯旺等重要地点在古代的情况。

4 . Surely one of the world’s most attractive rivers as well as being its longest, the mighty Nile River runs constantly ever northwards 6,650 kilometre (4,132 miles) from its origins in Africa to its mouth on the Uat-Ur, the Egyptian word for the Mediterranean Sea. Along its passage, it gave life to the ancient Egyptians, nourishing (滋养) them with its annual deep layers of rich black earth providing the basis for the agriculture, which supported the flowering of their culture.

Seneca, the Roman philosopher and statesman, described the Nile as a “remarkable sight” and an amazing wonder. The surviving records indicate this is an opinion widely shared by ancient writers who visited Egypt’s “mother of all men”.

The river gains its name from the Greek “Neilos”, meaning valley, although the ancient Egyptians called their river Ar, or “black” after its rich earth. However, the story of the Nile River doesn’t begin in the expansive delta (三角洲) of marshes (沼泽) and lakes of its Mediterranean exit, but in two distinct sources, the Blue Nile, which falls down from the Abyssinian highlands and the White Nile, which springs from equatorial Africa.

The Nile’s broad fan-shaped Delta is flat and green. At its farthest reaches, Alexander the Great built Alexandria, a busy port city and home to the Library of Alexandria and the famed Pharos Lighthouse, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Beyond the expanse of the Nile Delta lies the Mediterranean and Europe. At the far end of the Nile, sat Aswan, the gateway city to Egypt, a small, hot, garrison town for Egypt’s armies as they hotly contested the territory with Nubia over the centuries.

1. How did the Nile River contribute to the ancient Egypt’s civilization?
A.By supplying enough drinking water.
B.By providing transport to the country.
C.By offering support to the agriculture.
D.By developing its tourism to other states.
2. What can be learned from paragraph 3?
A.The origins of the river are delta of marshes and lakes.
B.The White Nile flows from the Abyssinian highlands.
C.The Greek name of the river has something to do with soil.
D.The Nile River originated from two distinct destinations.
3. What do the underlined words “garrison town” in the last paragraph mean?
A.Local market.
B.Business area.
C.Military station.
D.Cultural center.
4. What is a suitable title for the text?
A.The Nile River in Ancient Egypt.
B.The Culture of Egypt and Its river.
C.The Great Function of the Nile River.
D.Important Places along the Nile River
2024-02-24更新 | 50次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省部分学校2023-2024学年高三上学期六调考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统24节气中的秋分。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Autumn Equinox (秋分) lies at the midpoint of autumn,     1     (divide) autumn into two equal parts. After that day, the location of direct sun light moves to the south, making days shorter and nights     2     (long) in the northern hemisphere (半球). Autumn Equinox begins this year on Sept 23 and ends on Oct 7.

By Autumn Equinox, most of the areas in China     3     (enter) the cool autumn. The cold air heading south meets the warm and wet air. The temperature also drops     4     (frequent).

In South China, there is a custom     5     (know) as “having Qiucai on the Autumn Equinox day”. Qiucai is a kind of wild amaranth. Every Autumn Equinox day, all the     6     (villager) go to pick Qiucai in the wild,     7     grows in the field, thin and about 20 cm in length. Qiucai is taken back and made into soup called “Qiutang”.

On that day, people try to make eggs stand     8     end. According to experts, on the Autumn Equinox, the day and night     9     (be) of equal time. The earth’s axis (轴线) is in a relative balance of power with the earth’s orbit around the sun. Thus it is a very conducive time to do that. But some also say that standing the egg has nothing to do with the time. The most important thing is to shift the egg’s center of gravity to     10     lowest part of the egg. The trick is holding the egg until the yolk sinks as much as possible.

2024-02-18更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省尚义县第一中学等校2023-2024学年高二上学期9月联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了都江堰水利系统的建造。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Dujiangyan Irrigation System is located on the Minjiang River, in the western part of the Chengdu Plain. Constructed around 256 BCE, it remains the world’s     1     (old) irrigation system still in use today.

When the annual floods of the Minjiang River caused enormous suffering, the governor Li Bing was so concerned that he made a     2     (decide) to solve the problem. Li Bing and his son carefully studied the flow of the river and the terrain (地形,地势) of the plain.     3     (Draw) on the water management experience of previous generations, they led the local people to construct an irrigation system. Instead of building a dam,     4     would have blocked boat traffic, they decided to make full use of the terrain and split the river     5     (spread)out the flow of water. Since there was no     6     (advance) machinery, tens of thousands of workers used rocks to alter the course of the river. When the water needed to be diverted (使绕道) through a mountain, they employed a creative technique: exploding the rocks     7     heating them with fire and cooling them down quickly.

The Dujiangyan Irrigation System took almost a generation to complete. Since then, it     8     (manage) the waters of the Minjiang River and allowed local agriculture to develop, ensuring     9     plentiful supply of food. This milestone in the history of water management is the living proof     10     with innovation and determination ancient Chinese people made nature work to their advantage.

2024-02-12更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省宁乡市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月调研考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了加拿大三个不同地区的风景和旅游活动。

7 . From coast to coast, Canada is a beautiful country filled with an endless variety of landscapes and many well-known jewels to explore, which offers a perfect getaway option sure to suit everyone.

VANCOUVER ISLAND, BC

Vancouver Island is the largest island on the Pacific Coast of North America. This spectacular island offers some awesome adventures, including hiking, diving, surfing and camping. Your weekend getaway to Vancouver Island kicks off with a beautiful ferry ride. The Tsawwassen to Swartz Bay ferry passes close to the beautiful Gulf Islands and rocky coves, so keep an eye out for seals and whales! The trip by car and ferry, or bus and ferry, takes about four hours from downtown Vancouver.

WHISTLER, BC

Whistler, one of the largest ski resorts in North America, is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts all year round. From powder hounds (粉雪滑雪) in winter to water sports, biking, and hiking during the summer, there is plenty to explore. In addition, Whistler was a major part of the 2010 Winter Olympics.

KELOWNA, BC

Kelowna is popular with tourists as it is the premier wine destination in British Columbia. Spending the day tasting the local wines and eating at some of the winery restaurants is a perfect way to enjoy a summer’s day here. Golf, hiking, biking, and boating on the lake are all popular summer activities here as well.

1. What do we know about VANCOUVER ISLAND, BC?
A.It is the largest island of North America.B.It can be reached by train.
C.It is a good place for visitors to camp.D.It was a major part of the 2010 Winter Olympics.
2. Which of the following activities is mentioned most frequently?
A.Hiking.B.Biking.C.Diving.D.Skiing.
3. From which is the text probably taken?
A.Research paper.B.Travel brochure.C.Geography textbook.D.Travel journal.
2024-02-05更新 | 21次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省宁乡市2023-2024学年高三上学期11月调研考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了云南丽江古城的一些相关信息。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Old Town of Lijiang, lying in the northwest of Yunnan Province, is one of the most     1    (fame) ancient towns in China. The architecture (建筑) of the Old Town of Lijiang is attractive for the    2     (combine) of several cultures, and its ancient water-supply system still works    3     (effective) today.

The Yulong Snow Mountain    4     (serve) as the source of the rivers and springs. This town is made up    5    three parts: Dayan Old Town, Baisha housing cluster, and Shuhe housing clusters. These settlements (定居点)     6     (surround) by water present the mixture of local cultures, folk customs and traditions over several centuries.

It    7     (design) as a town around the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty. From 1253 on, the Naxi people of Lijiang developed    8    unique social system, customs and culture of their own. In the 18th century, the Qing Dynasty rulers carried out a policy of    9     (culture) interaction, and the Naxi people adopted the customs of the Tibetan peoples    10    Han peoples. Despite several earthquakes, most of the old town keeps its original structure.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了著名的景点——庐山。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Rising up in the countryside of Jiangxi Province, Mount Lushan was once one of the famous cultural     1     (center) of ancient China. In fact, its historical importance meant that it     2     (honor) as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1996.

Located about 20 kilometres south of Jiujiang City, it runs eastwards to the Mufu Mountains. Dahanyang Peak, the highest peak of Mount Lushan,     3     (rise) 1, 474 metres above sea level. To the north, it offers    4     (impress) views of the Yangtze River, while to, the south it overlooks Poyang Lake.

As early as the Eastern Han Dynasty, a well-known Taoist leader,     5     (name) Zhang Daoling travelled to the mountain. During the Jin Dynasty, the Donglin Temple was built on the mountain by a person called Huiyuan. From then on, many temples began coming up across the mountain, until there were over 300 of them.

However, Mount Lushan didn’t become truly famous until the Song Dynasty. During that time, it was rebuilt by Zhu Xi,    6    was the founder of Neo-Confucianism (理学). Due    7     his efforts, this place became one of the Four Great Academies of China. By the 19th century, it had become into an     8     (extreme) large place, with its own temples, study halls, and libraries. Overtime, countless writers and artists have sung the mountain’s praises,    9     (leave) over 900 works of art.

Nowadays, with its beautiful l views and famous temples, the mountain range is     10     popular tourist attraction.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了流行于广东潮汕地区的普宁及福建漳州等地区的一种糅合南派武术、戏剧等地方艺术为一体的中国民间舞蹈——英歌。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yingge Dance, a traditional folk art     1     (combine) dancing, Chinese martial arts, and Chinese opera, is popular in the Chaoshan area of Guangdong province in South China. Yingge,     2     is written with the characters for “hero” and “song”, means heroic song in Chinese and Yingge dancers, as     3     (they) name implies, are the avatars of heroes. The dancers each hold a pair of short sticks and strike the sticks with force to create strong beats —     4     artistic display of masculinity. In 2006, the Puning Yingge Dance     5     (list) among the first batch of national intangible cultural heritages in China.

    6    , as young people move out of the villages, so are local folk arts gradually disappearing all around China. In Puning, Yingge is still danced during holidays such as the Lunar New Year and its performers are generally amateurs — farmers who have put down their tools and put on costumes. Some of the parts are passed     7     in the family, from father to son, and so far some villages     8     (start) giving performers a basic salary.

    9     (dress) in colorful clothes and wearing heavy makeup, ordinary villagers have created a song of cultural confidence. The     10     perform), a must-watch for the local people, graces the village square one more time.

2024-01-21更新 | 65次组卷 | 1卷引用:陕西省咸阳市实验中学2023-2024学年高二上学期段性检测(一)英语试题
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