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语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了亚马逊雨林它在保持地球生态系统的良好平衡方面发挥着重要作用。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world, which plays     1    significant role in     2     (keep) the fine balance of the Earth’s ecosystem. It crosses into eight     3     (country) and covers an area of around 6 million square kilometers. The Amazon River, from which the rainforest gets     4     (it) name, supports many different ecosystems on its journey. They give this area the     5     (rich) biodiversity on the Earth. Of the 390,000 plant species known to us, more than 40,000 can     6     (find) in the Amazon. Each level of the forest forms its own little world, home to different kinds of     7     (live) things. More than 1,300 species of birds and over 400 species of mammals hide among the jungle’s plant life,    8     form the forest’s food chain. The Amazon rainforest is often known     9     the “lungs of the planet”. However, over the past 50 years, about 17 percent of the rainforest     10     (disappear) due to human activities. Can we afford to damage the “lungs of the planet”?

7日内更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:内蒙古自治区乌海市第六中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了埃菲尔铁塔的历史与现状。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On March 31, the Eiffel Tower celebrated its 130th anniversary since it opened.     1    (original) planned to last only 20 years, the people of Paris wisely decided to keep it standing,    2     (recognize) its importance. Millions of people     3     (visit) the tower so far, according to its official website.

The tower was created by the French engineer Gustave Eiffel and was first intended as the main entrance     4     the 1889 World’s Fair. It was built in a little over two years and faced criticism from some locals initially. However, it quickly captured the attention of fair visitors, attracting more than two million people. It also had a     5     (practice) use as a radio antenna during World War I.

Visitors today can choose to climb 1,665 steps or take one of the original elevator cars    6     (reach) the top. At the top of the tower,     7     the tower’s administrative office is located, guests can enjoy a drink at the champagne bar on the top floor.

Today, the Eiffel Tower is a symbol of France, representing a feeling of pride and thankfulness. It is a global icon that can bring together people from different     8    (background). The tower is not only     9     popular tourist destination but also a widely recognized symbol, a     10     (believe) held by many who appreciate its enduring charm.

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