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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。介绍了中国近年来流行起来的一种新型茶饮料以及它们在年轻人中的受欢迎程度和市场潜力。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In recent years, China    1    (see) a boom in “new tea beverages (饮料)” that combine brewed tea, fresh fruits and vegetables, sometimes laced with (加入) dairy products or juice, which are    2    (particular) popular among young people.

As new tea beverages, a    3    (vary) of tea drinks help meet young people’s desire for relaxation and social sharing, and have even become a part for social life. Now, when a new flavor of drink    4    (appear), plenty of young people would line up in front of beverage shops    5    crowd in online takeaway platforms    6    (look) forward to a freshly made cup and then cannot wait to post it on social media.

According to data from iMedia Research,     7     market scale of China’s tea-based drinks increased to 279 billion yuan ($39 billion in 2021) and is expected    8    (reach) about 375 billion yuan by 2025. “Previous popular beverages like milk tea used to be brewed with tea powder and creamer. With living standards improved, customers are now demanding    9    (high) quality food and drinks than before,” said Wang Jingyuan, founder of LINLEE, a brand    10    focuses on novel tea-based lemon drink.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道中国国际进口博览会在全球发挥了重要作用。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“China would always provide important opportunities for global development, and the nation would remain committed to     1     ( drive) economic globalization in a more open, balanced and win-win direction,” an official said on the sixth China International Import Expo (CIIE) on Sunday. In his speech on the CIIE, which opened in Shanghai, he mentioned that various nations should     2     (joint) seek development in the sluggish (迟缓的) global economic recovery.

“The CIIE, first     3     (hold) in 2018, serves as a platform for international procurement (采购), investment promotion and people to people exchanges,     4     has contributed to encouraging a new development pattern and global economic growth,” the official noted. He also expressed the     5     (expect) that the annual expo could function as a gateway to the new development pattern and present new opportunities to the world with China’s fresh development. Additionally, he said the CIIE     6     (play) its role as a platform by 2022 to make the Chinese market     7     major one shared by the world, so that the whole world could benefit     8     win-win cooperation.

The official also stressed Beijing’s efforts    9     (advance) opening-up with greater market opportunities,     10     (far) creating immense economic growth for the world.

2024-01-06更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省百校大联考2023-2024年高二12月考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是新闻报道。报道了华为供应商股票受需求推动上涨,Aito的M7车型销量强劲,华为Mate 60推出也促进了组件供应商股票上涨。华为回归或改变科技硬件市场竞争格局。

3 . Powerful demand for Huawei products is fueling investor interest in the shares of its suppliers, which have resisted declines in the broader mainland Chinese stock (股票) market.

Expectations that the Chinese technology company may continue to see strong sales for recently launched products are sending stocks of some of Huawei’s suppliers to record highs.

Analysts say the successful launch of the M7 car model by Huawei-backed electric-vehicle brand Aito could see order books continue to swell, based on the response to the launch during a national holiday known as the Golden Week.

Shares of Seres Group, an Aito partner, and Ningbo Shenglong Automotive Powertrain System, a car-parts manufacturer, have risen by the 10% daily limit on the Shanghai Stock Exchange this week since the mainland markets reopened for trading after the holiday. The benchmark (基准) Shanghai Composite Index dropped 0. 7% in Tuesday trading.

“Aito’s sales have been propelled by the new M7 model, up sharply compared with monthly sales of below 10,000 units as of August,” Shengang Securities analyst Xute Cao said in a note.

“Sales in the fourth quarter are expected to improve significantly on month,” Cao added.

Separately, stocks of Huawei’s component suppliers have also gained following the launch of the Mate 60 smartphone model in late September.

Ofilm Group advanced 9. 9% on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on Tuesday and has, gained 21% so far this week, while Vanchip(Tianjin) Technology rose as much as 10%, and has added around 8% this week. By contrast, the technology-heavy Shenzhen Stock Exchange closed down 0.4% Tuesday.

“We sense that investor interest in the smartphone supply chain has increased after iPhone and Mate 60 launch and anticipation of smartphone demand bottoming, “ Citigroup analyst Kyna Wong said in a note after the bank’s recent meeting with institutional investors, about China’s tech sector.

“Huawei’s return could have implications on market share and competition in the tech-hardware sector,” Wong said.

“Component makers could benefit from restarting spec (规格) upgrade and operating leverage (运营杠杆) from volume growth ( regardless of market-share shift), “ Wong said.

1. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To provide a detailed history of Huawei’s market share in the technology industry.
B.To discuss the impact of Huawei’s return to the global technology market.
C.To analyze the financial performance of Huawei’s suppliers.
D.To provide a profile of Huawei’s electric-vehicle brand Aito.
2. What is increasing investor interest in the shares of Huawei s suppliers?
A.The national holiday known as the Golden Week.
B.An increase in competition in the tech- hardware sector.
C.The broader mainland Chinese stock market.
D.Strong sales for recently launched Huawei products.
3. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “propelled” in paragraph 5?
A.driven forwardB.replacedC.overtakenD.blocked
4. Why are Ofilm Group and Vanchip (Tianjin) Technology mentioned in the article?
A.To give an example of Huawei’s component suppliers profiting following the launch of the Mate 60 smartphone model.
B.To show that, compared with other companies, they had much better performance on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange.
C.To demonstrate that they are electric-manufacturing partnered with Huawei.
D.To show that they are Huawei’s strong competitors in the smartphone market.
2024-01-03更新 | 144次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2023-2024学年高三上学期月考试卷(四)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是“不含声明”标签对消费者和产品供应行业的伤害。

4 . In recent years, labels have increasingly been used by the food industry. Whether “non-GMO” or “zero trans fat”, “no added hormones” or “sugar-free”, consumers are demanding more information about what’s in their food.

A report by Nielsen found that 39 percent of consumers would switch from the brands they currently buy to others that provide clearer, more accurate product information. Food manufacturers are using the new labels to meet consumers’ demand, with an eye towards giving their products a leg up over the competition, and their bottom lines a boost as well.

On its face, the new marketing strategy makes sense. But these so-called “absence claims” labels are harmful both to the consumers who purchase the products and the industry that supplies them. For example, Hunt’s put a “non-GMO” label on its tomatoes a few years ago — despite the fact that, at the time, there was no such thing as a GMO tomato on the market. Over the long term, this strategy will have the opposite effect: by creating fear, we run the risk of damaging consumers’ trust.

Eventually, it becomes a question in consumers’ minds: Should I have ever been eating these foods in the first place? By purchasing and consuming these types of products, have I already done some kind of harm to me?

For food manufacturers, it will damage consumers’ trust, which in turn would lower sales for the whole food industry. And this isn’t just supposition. A recent study by a group of academics at the University of Delaware found that “absence claims” labels can stigmatize(污名化) food produced with conventional processes even when there is no scientific evidence that they cause harm.

In addition to the likely negative long-term impact on sales, it sends a message that innovations in farming and food processing are unwelcome, eventually leading to less efficiency, fewer choices for consumers, and, ultimately, more costly food products. Therefore, it’s clear that food manufacturers must be careful when using “absence claims” as a marketing strategy. If we allow this kind of label fear-mongering to continue, the losers will be all of us.

1. What is food manufacturers’ new marketing strategy?
A.Handing out free samples for consumers to taste.
B.Using creative wrappers to each customers’ eyes.
C.Attracting consumers by labelling “absence claims”.
D.Offering more detailed goods information to customers.
2. What does the author intend to indicate by mentioning Hunt’s?
A.The Hunt’s takes a lead in the food-marketing strategy.
B.Products without “non-GMO” labels are usually unhealthy.
C.Consumers tend to purchase products with “absence claims” labels.
D.The “absence claims” labels will have negative effects on consumers.
3. What impact does the new marketing strategy have on food manufacturers?
A.It will cut down the sales of their food products.
B.It will help remove the stigma of their brand history.
C.It will damage the trust of their cooperative partners.
D.It might increase the consumption of food processing.
4. What does the author advise food manufacturers to do?
A.Increase food choices for consumers.
B.Use “absence claims” labels cautiously.
C.Improve the efficiency of food production.
D.Innovate the processing methods of food products.
2023-10-31更新 | 60次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省长沙市明德中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了新疆的馕这种食物,以及也在减贫中发挥的关键作用。
5 . 语法填空
  Wherever you go in Xinjiang, whether the north or south of the Tianshan Mountains, you’ll notice small stands    1    some crispy and delicious nang is sold. The reason    2    this traditional flatbread happens to be popular among the ethnic groups here lies in its being easy to bake, store and transport.

While round and    3    (primary) made of flour, nang can vary in different ways. The largest nang,     4     (refer) to as “emanke”, is as big as the wheel of a car, with more people     5    (bake) the bread in environmentally-friendly ovens now.

The Xinjiang nang industry has played     6    key role in poverty alleviation(减贫) too, aiming to create a more innovative and    7    (power) mode of industrial development. Nang cultural industrial parks    8    (build) so far in many cities. Among them, the Aksu park stands out as a unique example of the     9     (combine) of production, sales and tourism. The park uses social media, online and offline stores, and also live streaming to promote    10    (it) products, expanding business across and outside China.

语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了中国在2022年取得的经济成就和面临的问题。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s economy has grown by an average of 4.5 percent each year during the past three years. Consumer prices in China     1     (remain) stable throughout 2022, with the Consumer Price Index rising     2     around 2 percent. Moreover, production, sales, and exports of new energy vehicles rank first     3     (global). But officials remain cautious.

The 2022-2023 Annual Economic Conference,     4     (hold) by the China Center for International Economic Exchanges, kicked off in Beijing on Saturday. Several Chinese economic and     5     (finance) officials discussed China’s economic blueprint outlined at the just-concluded Central Economic Work Conference.

Han Wenxiu, an official with     6     Central Committee for Commercial and Economic Affairs, noted that while fully     7     (recognize) China’s achievements, “we must also be aware     8     challenges remain”.

“The epidemic still poses a negative impact, industrial supply chains are not functioning smoothly, the scientific and technological     9     (innovate) capacity is not strong, new factors to boost growth     10     (be) not sufficient, and social development such as employment is also facing a challenge,” Han said.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了万圣节装饰品短缺的原因,以及人们的一些应对策略。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Shoppers seeking witches, ghosts and severed heads     1     (decorate) their homes for Halloween     2    (find) something truly scary this year: empty shelves.

The supply-chain snarls that have shaped much of life in the pandemic are now     3    (responsibility) for shortages of Halloween décor and costumes.

A Home Depot spokeswoman says that stock on its Halloween items went quickly “as consumers are     4    (engage) with decorating again this year.”

The National Retail Federation predicts that Halloween spending will reach an all-time high this year of $10.1 billion, up     5    a record $9.1 billion in 2017.

Franco Pacini, co-owner of costume mask company Zagone Studios, says the skyrocketing price of freight shipping and     6    (rise) prices on items like foam are stretching the business financially. The company has met demand by ordering early and working seven days a week, he says. It’s already placed     7    (order) for next Halloween.

Some retailers are splurging on airfreight to avoid the backlog of container ships at U.S. ports, says Katherine Cullen, NRF’s senior    8     (direct) of industry and consumer insights. Other, smaller shops are buying up vintage or used masks, costumes and other paraphernalia from local collectors.

Amy Cobaugh, 49,    9     avid Halloween decorator in North Canton, Ohio, got     10    (create) when she couldn’t find any fake spider webs to decorate her yard. She instead bought 10 pounds of elastic netting used to wrap meat.

2022-11-23更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市第二中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第五次月考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 较难(0.4) |
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8 . The China State Council issued a document in early August, suggesting employers across the country make flexible working arrangements and give their workers Friday afternoons off during hot summer days in order to boost tourism and consumption.

Online surveys have shown that most correspondents are in favor of the State Council’s proposal for longer weekends, as two and a half days are enough even for one to plan a short journey. People will have more time to be together with their families.     1    

However, there are doubts as to whether this well-intentioned initiative can be put into practice.     2     While the regular two-day weekend is still a dream for a large number of working people in various industries, a two-and-half-day weekend is really a luxury many people can barely afford.

    3     If staff workers of government departments and public institutions no longer work on Friday afternoons, local residents will have nowhere to go if they have urgent issues to solve through these establishments.

Obviously, the only way out is to implement policies concerning paid annual leave in a realistic manner so that the working people can make arrangements for their days off work. As a result, holidaymakers don’t need to all rush to the same scenic spots during the same period of time, which would be beneficial to the protection and operation of these spots.     4     Thus it serves the initial purpose of boosting economic growth through developing tourism.

    5     The government is supposed to pay more attention to the protection of labor rights and employ all possible means to ensure their holidays as well as the functions of government institutions, instead of just making economically motivated policies.

A.Also, this is an effective way to increase consumer spending.
B.The right of workers to rest and paid annual leave are protected under the law.
C.A larger number of workers, if not all, will benefit from official holiday arrangements.
D.Most people think that they will actually not be able to enjoy the benefits of such a scheme.
E.After rest and relaxation, employees will become more energetic when they come back to work.
F.Another worry is that this measure will finally be exclusively (专有地) enjoyed by a limited number of employees.
G.As long as paid annual leave remains unrealistic in most industrial sectors, the two-and-half-day weekend seems pointless.
2022-08-29更新 | 480次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省岳阳县第一中学2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约470词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在现代经济时代大学文凭仍然是找工作的先决条件,但是现有技术可能会过时,要不断获取新技能,终身学习。

9 . The decision to go to college still makes sense for most, but a recent survey showed that only 16% Americans think a four-year college degree course prepares students well for a high-paying job in the modern economy. To some extent, technology seems to be complicating the picture.

A paper published by several Canadian economists questions optimistic assumptions about demand for non-routine work and shows that since 2000 the share of employment accounted for by high-skilled jobs in America has been falling. This analysis supports the view that technology has come as a blow to employment. Skilled and unskilled workers alike are in trouble. Those with a better education are still more likely to find work, but there is now a fair chance that it will be unenjoyable. Those who never made it to college face being squeezed out of the workforce altogether. This is the argument of the techno-pessimists(科技悲观者), who calculated that 47% of existing jobs in America are very likely to be influenced by automation.

There is another, less pessimistic possibility. James Bessen, an economist at Boston University, has worked out the effects of automation on specific professions and finds that since 1980 employment has been growing faster in occupations that use computers than in those that do not. Progressive automation can actually increase demand by reducing costs. But even though technology may not destroy jobs on the whole, it does force change upon many people.

In many occupations it has become essential to acquire new skills as established ones become out-of-date. Burning Glass Technologies, a Boston-based startup that analyses labor markets by obtaining data from online job advertisements, finds that the biggest demand is for new combinations of skills-what its boss, Matt Sigelman, calls “hybrid jobs". The composition of new jobs is also changing rapidly.

A college degree at the start of a working career does not answer the need for the continuous acquisition of new skills, especially as career spans(持续时间) are lengthening. Vocational training(职业培训) is good at giving people job-specific skills, but those, too, will need to be updated over and over again during a career lasting decades. Vocational training has a role, but training someone early to do one thing all their lives is not the answer to lifelong learning.

Add all of this up, and it becomes clear that times have got tougher for workers of all kinds. A college degree is still a necessity for many jobs, but employers often do not trust it enough to hire workers just on the strength of that. In many occupations workers on company payrolls face the prospect that their existing skills will become outdated.

1. What can we learn from the paper conducted by the Canadian economists?
A.Employment has been shaken by technology.
B.College degree is a necessity in career success.
C.Skilled workers are no longer required in most American industries.
D.Techno-pessimism paves the way for future technology development.
2. What does James Bessen believe according to the text?
A.Increased demand can bring about cost reduction.
B.Progressive automation is beneficial to companies.
C.Computer has always been an essential factor in employment.
D.Technology advancement has a positive impact on most people.
3. Which of the following may Burning Glass Technologies agree with?
A.The job market will have a bright future.
B.The composition of new jobs is shaped by technology.
C.Online job advertisements require a precise data analysis.
D.Acquisition of new skills is essential in current job market.
4. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Lifelong Learning: an Economic Priority
B.Technology Revolution: the Way to Success
C.College Degree: a Guarantee for Career Change
D.Vocational Training: a Blessing for Job Seekers
完形填空(约330词) | 困难(0.15) |
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10 . This forum is the first of its kind since China put forward the goal of “carbon peak” and “carbon neutral”. It will be held ______ and offline for three days, including the opening and closing ______, two keynote forums and six parallel sub-forums. About 400 guests ______ domestic and foreign government departments, international organizations, academia and business communities attended the conference to discuss ______ and measures to promote green and low-carbon development in different fields.

“Hunan province and the Asian Development Bank (ADB) have jointly hosted four Asia-Pacific Green and Low-carbon Development Summits, which have not only yielded outstanding ______ in opening-up and cooperation, but also ______ together many innovative achievements.” Chen Wenhao, vice governor of Hunan Province, said the Forum has become an ______ platform for exchanges and cooperation in green and low-carbon development and an important medium for publicity and promotion of green and low-carbon technologies.

In recent years, Hunan has always adhered to the path of ecological priority, green and low-carbon ______ . Over the past five years, the province's investment in ecological environment has increased by 16% annually, unsafe, backward and substandard environmental protection production capacity has been basically ______ up, and the total output value of the environmental protection ______ has reached nearly 300 billion yuan. The ______ amount of pollution emission continues to decrease. The forest coverage rate is 59.96%, the wetland protection rate is 75.77%, the forest stock volume is 588 million cubic meters, and the proportion of days with good urban ______ quality reaches 91.7%. The blue sky, clear water and green mountains are becoming the beautiful name cards of Hunan.

“Hunan will adhere to the green transformation as the driving force, and ______ the second phase of cooperation memorandum with ADB, ______ the development and application of green and low-carbon technology, clarify the timetable, road map and construction drawing of carbon peak development, establish and improve the production ______, circulation system and consumption system of green and low-carbon circular development.” Chen wenhao said the government should turn ecological advantages into development advantages and speed up efforts to turn “clear waters and lush mountains” into “mountains of gold and silver.”

1.
A.pastB.onlineC.cooperationD.share
2.
A.speechB.economicsC.ceremoniesD.communication
3.
A.fromB.ofC.toD.for
4.
A.challengesB.mistakesC.issuesD.opportunities
5.
A.questionsB.resultsC.pleasureD.features
6.
A.broughtB.thoughC.thoughtD.saw
7.
A.easyB.simplyC.hardD.important
8.
A.developmentB.publicC.meritD.dependent
9.
A.turnedB.clearedC.jumpedD.cleaned
10.
A.elementB.operateC.industryD.corporation
11.
A.hugeB.smallC.totalD.little
12.
A.airB.soilC.headwaterD.light
13.
A.stoodB.relateC.consultedD.signed
14.
A.worthyB.trustC.promoteD.try
15.
A.softwareB.goodsC.partD.system
2021-10-23更新 | 399次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省长沙市明德中学2021-2022学年高二上学期10月阶段性测试英语试卷(含听力)
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