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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了为了应对人们对长城状况日益恶化的担忧,中国文化遗产部门最近发布了保护这一标志性建筑的措施。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
       In response to growing concerns over the worsening state of the Great Wall, China’s cultural heritage department recently issued measures to safeguard the iconic (标志性的) structure.
       As     1    unique symbol of Chinese culture, the Great Wall faces threats from    2     (variety) of human factors, such as improper protection methods, illegal industrial projects and overtourism. According to five cases uncovered by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment recently, the Zhao Great Wall, a section which     3     (date) back to the Warring States Period (475-221 BC), has suffered huge damage.
       The National Cultural Heritage Administration has directed lower-level authorities to team up with other local governments in conducting    4     (relate) surveys, collecting reliable resources    5    making suitable protection plans. The authorities require the efforts    6     (preserve) historical information as well. For the areas     7    buildings have disappeared or been destroyed, the focus should be on preserving the site as it stands,     8     (specific) marked, with organized rebuilding or restoration.
       The administration has ordered more management efforts, including     9     (advanced) monitoring and stricter project processes. Timely reporting of actions that may affect the Great Wall is on its way, and those contributing     10    damage should be prevented.
2024-02-16更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:武汉市部分重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联考英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。本文介绍了中国传统节气“大雪”期间,人们应该注意的五件事情。

2 . The traditional Chinese solar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Major Snow, the 21st solar term of the year, begins this year on Dec 7 and ends on Dec 21.     1    Here are several things you should know about Major Snow.


Snowy winter

The sow in North China may last a whole day, breaking tree branches and blocking the. Snowflakes fall and the world turns white.     2    That is why an old saying goes like this, “A timely snow promises a good harvest”.


Appreciating plum blossoms

Plum blossoms usually flower in mid-to-late December in some southern cities of China, and sometimes bloom even earlier.     3    Along with the pine (松木) and bamboo, the plum blossom is considered one of the Three Friends of Winter.


Eating lamb

Lamb is a favorite food for Chinese people during Major Snow. It’s excellent for nourishing (滋养) the body and providing protection against the cold. People in Chongqing like to have potted lamb soup with their families and friends.     4    Though cooked in different ways, lamb remains the main dish on this day.


    5    

During Major Snow, Chinese people watch for outbreaks of illness, which can be prevented by wearing a scarf to protect the neck and properly drinking water. When it is getting drier and colder, people should drink more water; but do not drink too much at once or drink cold water after exercise.

A.Drinking water.
B.Preventing illness.
C.It is valued in Chinese culture for its character during cold winters.
D.As the snow covers the ground, the low winter temperature kills pests
E.During the period, the snow becomes heavy and the temperature drops significantly.
F.In addition, eastern residents would prepare it with vegetables to make it more nutritious.
G.But even today, Chinese people are likely to refer to the solar terms when guidance is needed.
2024-02-16更新 | 104次组卷 | 1卷引用:武汉市部分重点中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末联考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了五一国际劳动节的来历。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

International Workers’ Day,also    1     (know) as May Day, is celebrated on the first day in May. More than eighty countries    2    (celebrate) this festival since 1889. People may know that International Workers’ Day is about having a rest on that day,most of     3    don’t know the story behind it.

In the late 18th century,in order to make more money, the cruel capitalists forced    4     (employ) to work all day,but only paid low salaries. Due to the unfair payment,the workers knew that they had to stand up for their rights,or all of them would die young. Then the workers started to go on strike, and demanded that the     5    (reason) working hours should be 8 hours a day.    6     ,the capitalists did not pay attention to the workers’ demands. The workers had to fight for rights for    7     (they). On May 1st,1886,the United States’ and Canada’s trade unions     8    (get) together to start the biggest strike. After that day, the law passed the rules that the workers’ working hours would be 8 hours per day. International Workers’ Day aims to remember the spirit of bravery and show our respect    9     the former workers. Because they have made a great     10     (contribute) to today’s happiness.

2024-02-14更新 | 106次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省部分县市区省级示范高中温德克英协作体2023-2024学年高二上学期期末综合性调研考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了泉州国际木偶节和木偶戏的相关情况。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

After four days of wonderful performances, the 7th China Quanzhou International Puppet Festival     1     (come) to an end on December 12 in 2023 in Quanzhou, south China’s Fujian Province. The festival,     2     was held in the hometown of Chinese string (线) puppetry (木偶制作艺术), showed the high-level skills of Quanzhou’s puppetry artists, leaving audiences     3     (amaze).

In China, string puppetry is     4     important form of traditional theater that originated in Quanzhou during the Han Dynasty.     5     (actual), having been passed down over thousands of years, more than 700 traditional plays about folk beliefs and customs have been protected.

Each puppet is equipped with 8 to 16 strings, while more complex performances may require up to 36 strings. The strings     6     (divide) into several groups according to human movements, and all the actions are controlled by the hands of the puppetry artists.

To master string puppetry, skilled     7     (way) to perform puppets are not enough. Puppeteers also need to have rich life experiences     8     (understand) the emotional world of the characters to help bring the puppets to life.

On May 20, 2006, Quanzhou string puppetry was added     9     the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list (非物质文化遗产名录).

As the hometown of string puppetry, Quanzhou was also the first city in China to hold an international puppet festival and succeeded in     10     (host) six sessions in 1986, 1990, 2000, 2015, 2017 and 2019.

2024-02-14更新 | 140次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖北省十堰市2023-2024学年高一上学期元月期末调研考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这篇文章是一篇说明文。文章讲述了张泽宁作为一名汉服爱好者,把复原汉服从爱好做成了事业的故事,期间她走访了全国各地,为她的汉服复原事业寻找灵感。

5 . Zhang Zening, a hanfu supporter and lover in Nanjing, East China’s Jiangsu Province, started a surprising journey eight years ago to restore (使复原) this traditional Chinese clothing. Inspired by ancient murals (壁画), Zhang, 41, studied the artistry of hanfu in various museums, changing paintings into touchable and wearable pieces.

Upon graduating from college, Zhang first worked in material research, burying herself in the laboratory, conducting chemical experiments for the study of raw materials. At the time, she was one of the earliest lovers of hanfu in China, frequently organizing various hanfu activities in her spare time. Now as the owner of a hanfu studio, Zhang has worked with women’s re-employment organizations, looking for full-time stay-at-home women with sewing (缝纫) skills. This matched with her need for the production of hanfu.

Around 2015, Zhang began to focus independently on the process of hanfu restoration. In that year, she visited Dunhuang, Northwest China’s Gansu Province where she was attracted by the beautiful murals there, wondering how she could possibly change them into beautiful costumes.

In the past years, she has traveled to more than 10 cities across China, constantly studying murals and conducting research to restore hanfu from different dynasties. She managed to restore more than 50 sets. She referred to different materials including various murals, other cultural relics and literature to make sure that the restoration is as correct as possible. Thanks to her work, many young people wear restored hanfu when they visit museums, and Zhang is excited to see more of them doing so.

1. What can we learn about Zhang Zening according to paragraph 1?
A.She longed to be a scientist.
B.She was addicted to traveling widely.
C.She was fond of Chinese traditional art.
D.She enjoyed watching museum visitors.
2. Why does Zhang work with some organizations?
A.To recover traditional Chinese clothing.
B.To reduce employment pressure.
C.To increase her business influence.
D.To help the companies in trouble.
3. What is the author’s purpose in mentioning Dunhuang?
A.To explain how hard Zhang works.
B.To show the start of Zhang’s independent hanfu restoration work.
C.To promote various Dunhuang’s artworks.
D.To introduce Zhang’s rich travel experiences.
4. Which of the following best describes Zhang’s restoration work?
A.Effective.B.Short-lasting.C.Dangerous.D.Costly.
2024-02-14更新 | 201次组卷 | 4卷引用:湖北省十堰市2023-2024学年高一上学期元月期末调研考试英语试卷
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
6 . 假如你是李华,你校将接待来自爱尔兰的学生代表团一行。接待活动之一是和他们一起品尝饺子,请你写一篇发言稿,在活动前介绍一下饺子,要点如下:
1. 饺子的象征意义;
2. 制作及烹饪过程。
注意:
1. 字数80左右。
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅。
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2024-02-12更新 | 51次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省部分省级示范高中2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友 Alex 对中国传统文化有浓厚的兴趣。你校近期将举行一场“了解汉字书写体系 (Learning about the Chinese Writing System)”的讲座。目的在于“继承根、弘扬心、弘扬魂”。请写封邮件邀请他一同前往。内容包括:
1.讲座时间、地点;
2.讲座内容;
3.邀请理由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:继承 inherit       弘扬 carry forward     汉语书面语   the written Chinese
Dear Alex,
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2024-02-11更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省新高考联考协作体2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了文化遗产的重要性以及保护文化遗产的意义。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There are certain things on the Earth that we must not lose. The great animal migration across the Serengeti Plains or the towering pyramids of Egypt are such examples. Every country is proud of    1     (it) cultural or natural heritage sites, all of     2     must be protected. We are lucky to have UNESCO to oversee such     3    unique task. It sees heritage as our legacy from the past, what we live with today, and what we pass down     4     future generations as well as irreplaceable sources of inspiration.

The incredible splendour of heritage sites is a       5     (remind) of the power of nature and the genius of man. As a nature reserve, Jiuzhaigou Valley is home to snow-capped mountains, thick forests, impressive waterfalls and lakes. This dream-like scenery makes us realize that nature has     6     (literal) created a masterpiece. Similarly, standing in the shadow of the Borobudur Temple, as the sun rises over this grand historic building, we     7     (impress) with the effort and determination of the people     8     (establish) it with only primitive tools.

It is in heritage sites like this    9    we cannot help but be humbled, come to understand our limitations as human beings, and know that our duty is to protect them for generations     10     (come).

2024-02-11更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省荆州市荆州中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了二十四节气之一的大雪。
9 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Falling on December 7 this year, Major Snow, also known     1     “Da Xue” in Chinese, is the 21st solar term of the Chinese lunar year and the third solar term of winter,    2    marks the start of the midwinter season. During Major Snow, the temperature drops     3    (significant), and snowfall becomes more frequent. It is a time when the entire landscape     4     (cover) in a pristine white blanket, creating a calm and peaceful atmosphere. The falling snowflakes transform the world into a winter wonderland, bringing joy and     5     (excite) to people of all ages.

In ancient China, Major Snow was an important time for farmers. They would use this period     6     (prepare) for the upcoming winter by storing food and firewood. It was also a time to repair tools and equipment,     7    (ensure) they were ready for the challenges of the cold season.

Major Snow is also closely    8     (relate) to traditional Chinese medicine. According to ancient wisdom, this is the time when the “yang” energy reaches its lowest point, and the “yin” energy begins to rise.     9     is believed that during this period, our bodies are easier to suffer from cold and illnesses. Therefore, it is important to take extra care of our health by keeping warm, eating nourishing foods, and getting enough rest.

Major Snow is not just     10    change in weather; it is a reminder of the cyclical nature of life and the importance of adaptation. As high school students, let us embrace the beauty of the season, take care of ourselves, and appreciate the wisdom passed down through generations.

2024-02-11更新 | 67次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖北省荆州市荆州中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 近日, 中国的传统节日春节被确定为联合国假日。请你为广播站写一篇面向全校师生的英文发言稿, 分享这个好消息。内容包括:
1. 告知消息内容;
2. 说明它的意义;
3. 表达你的感想。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 涵盖要点, 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 不得出现真实姓名和校名;
4. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear teachers and fellow students,

I’m delighted to share with you some great news now.

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Thanks for your listening.

共计 平均难度:一般