A. confusion B. delivered C. reflection D. offer E. context F. set G. signaled H. fluent I. torn J. culture K. genuine |
This is a story about how a foreigner got confused about a Mexican word even though she could speak
2 . China has named the nation’s first Mars rover (火星车) Zhu Rong. For all of us, Zhu Rong is a well-suited name.
In an ancient Chinese story, Zhu Rong had the face of a man and the body of an animal. H rode on two dragons.
When he had a big fight with Gong Gong, the god of water, Zhu Rong won. But after the fight, the human world came into complete darkness. Then he brought fire from heaven to the world.
“Zhu Rong is regarded as the earliest god of fire in traditional Chinese culture,” a space official said. “The first Mars rover was named Zhu Rong. The name symbolizes light and hope for space exploration in our country, and means to guide humans to continue exploration.”
After leaving the earth last summer, Zhu Rong circled Mars for several months and landed on it in May. In recent years, our country has sent up the world’s first quantum satellite (量子卫星), and Chang’e-4 has made a soft landing on the moon. We have made great progress in space technology and will soon start building our own space station.
1. What Zhu Rong brought from heaven to the world was ________.A.fire | B.wars | C.water | D.animals |
A.a big fight | B.complete darkness | C.light and hope | D.Chinese culture |
A.the earth | B.Mars | C.the moon | D.the sun |
A.Zhu Rong is a bad person in an ancient Chinese story |
B.China has made great progress in space technology |
C.the writer is proud of China’s space technology |
D.the official doesn’t like the name Zhu Rong |
3 . The Lunar Calendar (农历) Modern Chinese use the solar calendar (阳历) as English people do. But at the same time, they use their own lunar calendar. Each lunar year is given the name of one of these animals: the rat, the ox, the tiger, the hare, the dragon, the snake, the horse, the goat, the monkey, the chicken, the dog and the pig. This list lasts for 12 years and then starts again.
Each Chinese month starts on the day of the new moon. And the full moon comes on the 15th day of the month. The New Year always starts between January 21 and February 20. On the last day of the lunar year, there is a big family dinner. All members of the family except married daughters try to be present at this meal, even they have to travel many miles to reach the home of their parents. Old quarrels are forgotten, and everybody is happy. After the dinner, the children keep awake to welcome the New Year.
The New Year celebrations last for 15 days, from the new moon to the full moon. On the first day , children and unmarried people go to visit their elders.
1. If next year is the year of the goat, what was the name of last year?A.It was the year of tiger. | B.It was the year of the hare. |
C.It was the year of snake. | D.It was the year of the ox. |
A.On February 15. | B.On February 16. | C.On February 14. | D.On February 17. |
A.the married son | B.the married daughter | C.the unmarried son | D.the parents |
A.old Chinese use the solar calendar (阳历) as English people do |
B.each Chinese month starts on the day of the new sun |
C.on the first day, children and married people go to visit their elders |
D.each lunar year is given the name of animals |
Sugar sculpture blowing is
The main raw material for sugar sculpture blowing is malt sugar (麦芽糖).The malt sugar
Sugar sculpture blowing is
The complex process may explain why there are fewer people making sugar sculpture. To protect and promote this
5 . Craziest Food Festivals sounds like a joke topic, but once you start looking into it, you’ll realize they’re everywhere — the crazier, the better.
Bibimbap Festival
In a Korean town in Jeonju, their “mixed rice” dish is a hearty serve of rice topped with raw beef, a rainbow of vegetables, a raw egg and gochujang sauce (韩国的辣椒酱) so much. They take four days out of October to celebrate it.
Like any festival there’s music, entertainment and magic, but making it that little bit different is the bibimbap that’s whipped (搅拌) up in a big bowl by dozens of chefs and served to over 400 people.
Waikiki Spam Jam (怀基基午餐肉节)
Who knew this canned meat had so much love? Well, it turns out that a can of Spam is the go-to item in Hawaii, along with a grass skirt and garland (花环). The people of Hawaii love Spam so much that they even spend a day in May serving out the best Spam, a type of cheap canned meat made mainly from pork.
Bessieres Easter Egg Festival
At Easter time, for those in the French town of Bessieres it’s all about an egg far less sweet.
Here they celebrate the holiday by getting dozens of chefs to make one large omelette (煎蛋卷) — 15, 000 eggs strong — for the townsfolk (市民).
Potato Days Festival
This festival actually takes place in Barnesville, Minnesota (明尼苏达州), the US. Over the last Friday and Saturday in August the town celebrates its potato-growing skills by hosting potato picking and peeling contests, as well as a Miss Tater Tot pageant (盛典) for five- and six-year-old girls.
1. Bibimbap is .A.a kind of egg cake far less sweet |
B.a can of meat made mainly from pork |
C.a fried potato ball covered with sauce |
D.a rice dish mixed up with vegetables, etc |
A.from 22 to 25 October |
B.in May in Hawaii |
C.in Barnesville, Minnesota |
D.in a French town |
A.Bibimbap Festival |
B.Waikiki Spam Jam |
C.Bessieres Easter Egg Festival |
D.Potato Days Festival |
The exhibition“From Shang to Qing: Chinese Art Through the Ages”
7 . Famous world film festivals and awards
Venice International Film Festival, Venice, Italy
Held yearly from 1932, it’s the world’s oldest film festival. The awards are lion trophies (奖杯) including the Golden Lion and Silver Lion. Chinese director Zhang Yimou has won the Golden Lion twice.
Festival de Cannes, Cannes, France
It’s held yearly from 1946. Held in May in the beautiful French seaside town of Cannes, it celebrates and awards artistic achievement in film. The highest prize is the Golden Palm trophy (金棕榈奖). Chinese filmmaker Chen Kaige won the prize at the 1993 Cannes Film Festival.
Oscar Awards, Hollywood, USA
The first Academy Awards ceremony was held on May 16, 1929, at the Hotel Roosevelt in Hollywood to honor the outstanding film achievements of the 1927/1928 film season.
Winners had been announced three months earlier. However, that was changed in the second ceremony of the Academy Awards in 1930. Since then and during the first decade, the results were given to newspapers for publication at 11 p.m. on the night of the awards. This method was used until the Los Angeles Times announced the winners before the ceremony began. As a result, the Academy has used a sealed envelope to tell the name of the winners since 1941.
The Golden Globe Awards, Los Angeles, USA
It was first held in January, 1944 at the 20th Century Fox Studios in Los Angeles, where the winners in five categories received scrolls. The actual Golden Globe award started in 1946, when the statuette of a “golden globe” was introduced. The list of award categories has grown and changed over the times.
1. Which of the following is held in France?A.Venice International Film Festival. | B.Festival de Cannes. |
C.Oscar Awards. | D.The Golden Globe Awards. |
A.He won the Golden Lion twice. | B.He won the Oscar Awards twice. |
C.He won the Golden Palm trophy once. | D.He won the Golden Globe awards once. |
A.Chen Kaige won the Golden Palm trophy. | B.The first Oscar awards ceremony was held. |
C.The world’s oldest film festival was held. | D.The 20th Century Fox studios launched. |
A.In 1929. | B.In 1930. | C.In 1944. | D.In 1946. |
Of all the t
By the Shang Dynasty (around L600-1046BCE), these s
Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven m
10 . The “Chong Yang Festival” is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, which is also known as the Double Ninth Festival.
Climbing mountains.
People like to climb mountains on this festival, so the Double Ninth Festival is also called “Mountain-climbing Festival”. The ninth lunar mouth, with clear autumn sky and cool air, is a good time for sightseeing.
Climbing mountains also means “climbing to a higher position”.
Drinking Chrysanthemum Flower (菊花) Wine.
The chrysanthemum flower wine is made with special process. In ancient times, people usually picked fresh chrysanthemum flowers and leaves on the 9th of the 9th lunar month, and made the mixture of them and grains into the wine.
The Double Ninth cake is also known as “flower cake”. It is from Zhou Dynasty. It is said that the cake was prepared after autumn harvests for farmers to have a taste of what was just in season before, and it gradually turned into the present cake for people to eat on the Double Ninth Festival.
A.Eating Double Ninth cake |
B.Making “flower cake” with friends |
C.So people love to go sightseeing this month |
D.It would not be drunk until the same day next year |
E.Here are some traditional customs of the Double Ninth Festival |
F.But few Chinese people are aware of the importance of the festival |
G.That’s another reason why climbing mountains are valued by people, especially by the old |