1 . Celebrate!
Birthdays in Mexico
In Mexico, children often get pinatas (皮纳塔) on their birthdays. Their parents put chocolates and other sweets inside the pinata and hang it on a tree. Then the children hit the pinata with a stick. It breaks and the sweets fall out onto the ground.
Business birthdays
A business birthday shows that a company is successful. Many businesses in the USA celebrate important birthdays, like 10, 50 or 150 years. Companies hold parties and send cards. Sometimes they make TV advertisements. It is a good chance to advertisements. It is a good chance to advertise the business.
Name days
As well as a birthday, many people in Southern and Eastern Europe also celebrate their name days. In Greece, name days are more important than birthdays. People have big parties and open their houses to anybody who wants to come. People bring small gifts, often flowers or a box of sweets.
Islamic New Year
In Muslim countries across the world, people celebrate Eid. Eid means festival or celebration. During Eid, people visit family and friends, as well as people who are sick or in hospital. They give presents, such as sweets and food. Children receive toys, too. Children often wear special traditional clothes during the Eid celebrations.
Birthdays in China
In China, people often celebrate birthdays by eating with family or friends, and the last dish of the meal is always noodles. The noodles are long and thin. You have to eat them in one piece. You can’t cut them. In Chinese culture, long noodles mean you will have a long life.
1. Where do people celebrate business birthdays according to the text?| A．In China. | B．In Mexico. |
| C．In America. | D．In Greece. |
| A．Holding parties. |
| B．Visiting parents. |
| C．Sharing sweets and food. |
| D．Making TV advertisements. |
| A．Noodles in China are delicious. |
| B．Noodles represent the reunion of family. |
| C．Noodles are a traditional and popular food. |
| D．Noodles symbolize longevity in Chinese culture. |
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动内容;
3. 活动意义。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and Guessing Lantern Riddles
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1. What does the woman think of her students?
| A．Uncommunicative. |
| B．Interesting. |
| C．Active. |
| A．She is too strict. |
| B．The students are sleepy. |
| C．The students aren’t accustomed to sharing opinions directly. |
| A．Choose interesting topics. |
| B．Discuss different communication styles. |
| C．Talk about her problem with the students directly. |
| A．Colleagues. |
| B．Schoolmates. |
| C．Teacher and student. |
Chinese book culture has a long history. Its roots can be traced back thousands of years, to the earliest known
The first major development in Chinese book culture was the invention of woodblock printing by Bi Sheng in the 11th century. This revolutionized book production, making it much
In modern times, new forms of literature such as science fiction and fantasy have grown in
With its rich history and diverse contents, Chinese book culture provides a window into Chinese society. From ancient classics to modern bestsellers, Chinese books can open up
| A．Peru. | B．Britain. | C．Mexico. |
6 . The list of music festivals seems to double each year, so we think we’d save you some time by presenting our picks that reflect a deep sense of place.
New Orleans Jazz Festival
This week-long festival was established in New Orleans, America in 1970 to celebrate the city’s status as the birthplace of jazz. Headliners that attended the first celebration included singer Mahalia Jackson and pianist Duke Ellington. Over the years, this festival has grown to showcase much more than jazz. Attendees have long enjoyed the latest hit-makers alongside booths and exhibits featuring Louisiana’s native cuisine, arts, and crafts.
Newport Folk Festival
Founded by George Wein in 1959 and best known for introducing the world to the likes of Joan Baez and Bob Dylan, Newport Folk Festival is one of the oldest music festivals in America. Like New Orleans Jazz Festival, this Rhode Island event gives a false impression about the types of music one can expect to find, although it has been remaining true to its roots.
Interceltic Festival
When most people hear the word “Celtic”, they think of Ireland. But this festival takes place each summer in the heart of the seaport town of Lorient in northwestern France. While emphasizing music and dance, the ten-day festival also provides a platform for colorful expressions of Celtic art, food and drink, theater, literature, and sports.
Roskilde Music Festival
England’s Glastonbury, Hungary’s Sziget, and Denmark’s Roskilde are Europe’s three biggest music festivals. Roskilde stands out not only for its impressive and eclectic music, but for its nonprofit approach. All concert incomes are donated to support charities, music and cultural programs since its founding in 1971. With lake swimming, an on-site skate park, and an annual “naked run”, the event has earned a name for being a week-long summer camp for adults.
1. Which festival is held in Louisiana?| A．Interceltic Festival. | B．Roskilde Music Festival. |
| C．Newport Folk Festival. | D．New Orleans Jazz Festival. |
| A．Joan Baez. | B．Bob Dylan. | C．George Wein. | D．Mahalia Jackson. |
| A．They include some sports. | B．They emphasize one type of music. |
| C．They donate all their profits. | D．They last for the same period of time. |
7 . In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control
A committee was established to
Temples and other cultural sites were
When the project was
| A．floods | B．droughts | C．wildfires | D．landslides |
| A．disasters | B．doubts | C．protests | D．debates |
| A．shortly | B．likely | C．simply | D．exactly |
| A．dam | B．park | C．temple | D．field |
| A．repair | B．survey | C．limit | D．predict |
| A．study | B．use | C．display | D．loss |
| A．described | B．investigated | C．found | D．avoided |
| A．Frequently | B．Obviously | C．Generally | D．Finally |
| A．taken down | B．taken out | C．taken away | D．taken back |
| A．absent | B．safe | C．different | D．separate |
| A．rebuilt | B．protected | C．rescued | D．painted |
| A．committee | B．government | C．community | D．project |
| A．finished | B．reported | C．revised | D．made |
| A．run into | B．run after | C．run over | D．run through |
| A．stressful | B．possible | C．unique | D．easy |
8 . Have you ever wondered about people’s names? Where do they come from? What do they mean?
People’s first names, or given names, are chosen by their parents. Sometimes the name of a grandparent or other members of the family is used. Some parents choose the name of a well-known person. A boy could be named George Washington Smith; a girl could be named Helen Keller Jones. Some people give their children names that mean good things. Clara means “bright”; Beatrice means “one who gives happiness”; Donald means “world ruler”; Leonard means “as brave as a lion”.
The earliest last names, or surnames (姓), were taken from place names. A family with the name Brook or Brooks probably lived near a small river; someone called Longstreet probably lived on a long, paved road. The Greenwood family lived in or near a leafy forest.
Other early surnames came from people’s occupations. The most common occupational name is Smith, which means a person who makes things with iron or other metals. In the past, smiths were very important workers in every town and village. Some other occupational names are: Carter — a person who owned or drove a cart; Potter — a person who made pots and pans. The ancestors of the Baker family probably baked bread for their neighbors in their native village. The Carpenter’s great-great-great-grandfather probably built houses and furniture.
Sometimes people were known for their special abilities. When there were two men who were named John in the same village, John Fish was probably an excellent swimmer and John Lightfoot was probably a fast runner or a good dancer.
Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added “-s” or “-son”. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor was Robert. Irish and Scottish people added “Mac” or “Mc” or “O”. Perhaps all of the MacDonnells and the McDonnells and the O’Donnells are descendants of the same Donnell.
1. Which of the following aspects do the surnames in the passage NOT cover?| A．Places where people lived. | B．People’s characters. |
| C．Talents that people had. | D．People’s occupations. |
| A．owned or drove a cart | B．made things with metals |
| C．made kitchen tools | D．built houses and furniture |
| A．Beatrice Smith | B．Leonard Carter |
| C．George Longstreet | D．Donald Greenwood |
| A．later generations | B．friends and relatives |
| C．colleagues and partners | D．helpers and supporters |
9 . Festivals are a great way to get people together and have a good time. They’re also an excellent opportunity to showcase your town or city to visitors from all around the world. Here’s a list of the most famous and best festivals around the world!
Just for Laughs
Held in Montreal, Canada every summer, Just for Laughs is a comedy festival that was started in Montreal in 1984. As one of the largest and most famous comedy festivals in the world, it features some of the best stand-up comedians in the world. The festival has won a number of awards, including being named one of the top ten international events by CNN Travel in 2021.
Rio Carnival
The Rio Carnival takes place every year in February and is known for its dynamic colorful costumes and lively atmosphere. The Rio Carnival features a range of events, from street carnivals to large exhibitions of Brazilian dance and music. It is a time to enjoy the festive season and celebrate Brazil's rich culture.
Haro Wine Festival
Haro Wine Festival in Spain began in 1985 and is held each year in the town of Haro, in the province of Alicante. The festival celebrates wine appreciation and features tastings from famous wine estates all over Spain. It is also known for its music and arts events. The festival attracts visitors from all over the world, who enjoy experiencing the diverse culture and cuisine of Spain.
Krampusnacht
Krampusnacht, which is celebrated in Austria, is known for its horrifying traditions. Krampus is a monster in German folklore. During Krampusnacht, people celebrate his arrival by wearing masks and costumes that make them look like monsters. They also go out drinking and partying, causing some troubles along the way.
1. What can you do in Just for Laughs?| A．You can win an award. | B．You can stand up all the time. |
| C．You can see some comedians. | D．You can be interviewed by CNN. |
| A．Just for laughs. | B．Rio Carnival. | C．Haro Wine Festvial. | D．Krampusnacht. |
| A．They are all foreign celebrations. | B．They are all celebrated in early Spring. |
| C．People celebrate all of them by dancing. | D．They are all celebrating traditional culture. |
For thousands of years, the Chinese
According to TCM, there are a dozen meridians (经络) in the human body,
In 2010, UNESCO
