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1 . 假定你是李华,你校的英语报正在校内招募“中国传统文化”专栏的编辑。请你写封电子邮件申请,内容包括。
1.表明意图;
2.自身优势;
3.表达期望。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:专栏column
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了几个不同主题的,在冬天举行的节日。

2 . Use this list of winter festivals to plan your trip or plan around them, as many of these festivals will tie up transport and accommodations and drive up prices. It’s all up to you: either plan your travel dates around them, or arrive early enough to jump into the festive atmosphere!


Lighting Festival

A day-trip away from South Korea’s capital Seoul, the Garden of Morning Calm is a must-see during the Festival. The lights there cover an area of some 330,000 square meters, using 30,000 colorful LED lights hanging from the trees. Wander around the fairy-like wonderland created by the lights-through such fields like Bonsai Garden, Moonlight Garden, and the Garden of Eden.

·Where: Gapyeong County, South Korea

·When: December-Mid-March


Harbin Ice Festival

Millions of tourists visit this icy festival every year, drawn by the massive ice sculptures that decorate the fairgrounds next to Songhua River. The sculptures, ice palaces, mazes and slides are simply massive in scale, constructed from some 260,000 cubic yards of ice blocks harvested from the river. They range in size from life-scale carvings of animals and fantastic creatures, to massive 250-foot structures that tower over the crowds.

·Where: Harbin, China

·When: January 5-February 5


Sapporo Snow Festival

Japan’s biggest winter festival has expanded in size and scope since its first celebration in 1950.The Festival covers two main sites in Sapporo. The centerpiece Odori Park site features some 100 ice sculptures dazzlingly lit up after dark. The Susukino district site features a smaller scale of ice sculptures decorating the district. The sculptures cover animals both real and fantastic, including anime-based creatures like Pokemon. Visitors can also enjoy snow mazes, street food, musical performances and skating on the ice rink near Odori Park.

·Where: Sapporo, Japan

·When: February 4-11


Sky Lantern Festival

The Pingxi Sky Lantern Festival in Taiwan, China is Taiwan’s most visited lantern festival, lighting the skies with floating lanterns bearing messages for the gods. Its counterpart in the Yangshui District favors a noisier kind of illumination-the Tainan Yanshui Fireworks Display takes place at Tainan’s Wumiao Temple, where locals dare to be hit by small fireworks as a test of their strength and to ward off evil.

·Where: Pingxi and Yangshui, Taiwan, China

·When: February

1. Which winter festival has the longest duration?
A.Lighting Festival.B.Harbin Ice Festival.
C.Sapporo Snow Festival.D.Sky Lantern Festival.
2. Which of the following statements is true?
A.All of the sculptures in Harbin are massive in size.
B.Sapporo Snow Festival has a history of over 70 years.
C.The sculptures in Sapporo are smaller than those in Harbin.
D.Visitors can enjoy colorful lights in Seoul during Lighting Festival.
3. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To encourage visitors to experience winter festivals.
B.To popularize well-planned visits to potential customers.
C.To promote a better understanding of winter festivals among the public.
D.To offer information to help winter festival enthusiasts make good plans.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国24节气中的“雨水”、“惊蛰”、“春分”和“谷雨”这四个节气,让我们进一步了解这四个节气的气候和习俗。

3 . The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms, which reflect the Chinese people’s understanding of time. Here several special solar terms are listed.

Rain Water

Rain Water signals the increase in rainfall and rise in temperature. With its arrival, the river water defreezes, wild geese move from south to north, and trees and grass turn green again. Extra care is needed to cope with a returning cold spell in this period. The wet and damp weather during Rain Water period is considered harmful for people’s spleen (脾) and stomach according to Chinese medical practice. Therefore, a bowl of nutritious porridge is the best choice to nourish the body.

Awakening of Insects

As the third solar term in the lunar year, its name implies that animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder and that the earth begins to come back to life. It is the key time for spring agricultural activities. Modern meteorological science shows that around this period, the earth becomes wet, the hot humid air from the north is strong and creates frequent winds. For this reason, thunder often occurs.

Spring Equinox

Spring Equinox signals the equal length of the day and night time. On the day of the Spring Equinox, the sun is directly above the equator. After the equinox, the sun moves northwards, resulting in gradually longer day time in the Northern Hemisphere. Standing an egg upright is a popular game during this period. It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future.

Grain Rain

Grain Rain originates from the old saying, “Rain brings up the growth of hundreds of grains", which shows that this period of rainfall is extremely important for the growth of crops and people are busy working on the land. Grain Rain falls between the end of' spring and the beginning of summer, with infrequent cold air moving to the south and lingering cold air in the north. With dry soil, an unsteady atmosphere and heavy winds and sandstorms become more frequent.

1. What can we know about Rain Water?
A.River water starts to freeze.
B.Taking off the thick coats is advisable.
C.Lively spring-like scenery can be seen.
D.It falls between the end of spring and the start of summer.
2. What do Awakening of Insects and Grain Rain have in common?
A.Farming season.B.Animal activities.
C.Air temperature.D.Frequent thundering.
3. In which solar term would people most probably put on masks?
A.Rain Water.B.Grain Rain.
C.Spring Equinox.D.Awakening of Insects.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“春分”这个节气以及一些相关活动。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms. The Spring Equinox(春分), as the fourth term of the year starts on March 20     1     ends on April this year.

The Spring Equinox signals the equal     2     (long) of the day and night time. The day of the Spring Equinox is     3     the sun is directly above the equator. After the equinox, the sun moves northwards, resulting in     4     (gradual) longer day time in the Northern Hemisphere and longer night in the Southern Hemisphere.

Standing an egg upright is a popular game across the country during the Spring Equinox. It is an old custom that       5     (date) back to 4,000 years ago. People practice this tradition to celebrate the coming of spring. It     6     (believe) that if someone can make the egg stand, he will have good luck in the future.

The Spring Equinox is     7     good time to fly kites. In ancient times, people did not have good medical resources. So     8     (pray) for good health, they wrote their medical issues on paper kite. When the kite was     9     the air, people would cut off the stringy let the paper kite float away,     10     (symbolize) the flying away of diseases.

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5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

What comes to mind when you think of kung fu?     1     your mind is filled with images of Shaolin monks or Bruce Lee, you wouldn’t be wrong. But for Laurence J. Brahm, an American documentary filmmaker, the first thing that springs to mind     2    (be) the concept of non-violence.

“Wushu, the official Chinese name for kung fu,     3    (translate) into ‘martial arts’ in English for a long time. Martial means military,” Brahm told a roomful of people     4    (attend) the premiere (首映式) of his latest work, Searching for Kung Fu.

As Brahm explained, if you break down the character “wu”, it consists of two     5    (character): one is “ge”, meaning dagger-axe; the other is “zhi”, meaning to stop. So, the meaning of martial arts in Chinese is not the “art of fighting”, a concept that many people take for granted.    6    the contrary, he said, kung fu is the art of stopping fighting, the art of non-violence.

In the movie, Brahm takes the audience on a kind of pilgrimage (朝圣), inviting them     7    (accompany) him as he travels to a host of     8    (historical) important locations in search of     9     origins of kung fu.

Beyond that, Brahm studies the principles and values in this Chinese cultural legacy (遗产),     10     dates back thousands of years but keeps its enormous influence and attraction to this day.

6 . Places to Spend Christmas in Canada

Quebec City

Quebec City would be a great place to spend the holidays, with stone streets, soft white snow, and some of the most historic and striking architecture in Canada. And there's a lot going on in the capital of La Belle Province, including an authentic German Christmas market where you can drink hot wine and look for gifts, and the chance to meet Santa Claus himself at Fairmont Le Chateau Frontenac Hotel.

St. John's, Newfoundland

In St. John's, Newfoundland, people would disguise (伪装)themselves in whatever small objects they could find in their homes and show up on their neighbours doorsteps singing, dancing and celebrating—and not removing their masks until the neighbours correctly guessed their identities. This fun and festive tradition lives on with an annual Christmas festival, complete with workshops and a big parade that shows these simple disguises.

Niagara Falls, Ontario

The illumination (照明)of the magnificent waterfalls is part of Niagara Falls' annual Winter Festival of Lights, which sees more than three million lights lighted throughout the city. There are also weekly fireworks over the falls during the whole festival, and a number of other festive events, including musicals, shopping fairs and concerts.

Saskatoon

There are few bigger thrills than being a kid at Christmas, especially if you live in Saskatoon. A recent study by the University of Toronto's Rotman School of Management found that Saskatoon has the highest number of candy and toy stores, in the country, and a very good probability of having snow on December 25. It's the perfect combination for a magical Christmas! Grown-ups will also appreciate the booming food scene.

1. Which place will you go if you are interested in historic buildings?
A.Quebec City.B.St. John's.
C.Niagara Falls.D.Saskatoon.
2. What is special about Niagara Falls, Ontario during Christmas?
A.Market.B.Wine.
C.Light.D.Snow.
3. Who will be the most excited at Christmas in Saskatoon?
A.Babies.B.Children.
C.Grown-ups.D.Senior citizens.
2020-02-03更新 | 252次组卷 | 3卷引用:2020届广东省茂名市高三级第一次综合测试英语试题
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7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Paper-cutting was recognized as a national cultural heritage(遗产)in 2006.According to   experts,paper-cutting conveys the culture shared between China     1     the West to wish for family reunions and maintain links with loved ones,alive or dead.

In the movie Coco,for instance,the 12-year-old Miguel and his family dance and sing to   celebrate the Day of the Dead,a       2     (tradition)festival in Mexico,when colorful paper-cuts are hung on the street.Chinese people also cut images of small figures     3     (call) back the spirits of the dead.The difference is that most Chinese paper-cuts are red,while those in other countries       4     (be)often made in many other colors.

Fairy tale writer Hans Christian Andersen liked to cut     5     (character),such as princesses and angels,out of paper while     6     (tell)stories to children.In China,female friends and family members used to chat and make paper-cuts together.

    7    the patterns and colors may be different,paper-cuts share the same function of   maintaining emotional ties among people,”says Yang Huizi,     8     art teacher at Beijing Union.

Yang     9     (study)and performed the art for over a decade.Besides routine university   courses,she also organizes nonprofit paper-cutting activities     10    are open to the public in   Beijing to promote basic knowledge of paper-cutting.

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8 . Whizzfizzing Festival

As one of the Home Counties to the north and west of London, Buchinghamshire is known for the rolling Chiltern Hills, its pretty villages, and the much-loved children’s author Roald Dahl.

The writer who penned Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, The Witches, Matilda and The Big Friendly Giant is the inspiration for the Whizzfizzing Festival, which will transform the market-town of Aylesbury into all kinds of music, color and fun on Saturday, 1 July.

Formerly known as The Roald Dahl Festival, this year’s event will involve a broad range of children’s films and bring to life some of their best-loved characters — from Alice in Wonderland and Gruffalo to The Big Friendly Giant and Harry Potter.

Things to See and Do

The festivals start at 11 a.m. with a colorful children’s parade. More than 650 local school children and teachers, many in fancy dress, will march through the town carrying giant carnival puppets(木偶), with thousands of audiences lining the street to watch.

The parade will be followed by a range of child-friendly activities and workshops held in venues across the town.

Don’t be late for the Mad Hatters Tea Party in the Bucks County Museum, catch a splendid screening of a Roald Dahl film in the Old Court House, watch leading children’s authors, including Julian Clary, and read in the Market Square.

CBeebies’ children’s chef Katy Ashworth will once again cook up a storm with her interactive Concoction Kitchen, located outside Hale Leys Shopping Centre. Little chefs will have lots of opportunities to get involved in preparing, cooking — and best of all, tasting — Katy’s wonderful dishes.

With hands-on arts and crafts workshops, storytelling sessions, live music, a fancy dress competition, street theatre and more, there is something for everyone.

For more information, visit: https://www.aylesburyvaledc.gov.uk/aylesbury-whizzfizzing-festival-inspired-roald-dahl.

1. Who is Whizzfizzing Festival intended for?
A.Children.B.Film stars.
C.Publishers.D.Children’s authors.
2. Which film was made from Roald Dahl’s work?
A.The Gruffalo.B.Harry Porter.
C.Alice in Wonderland.D.The Big Friendly Giant.
3. Where can a foodie(吃货) prefer to go?
A.Market Square.B.Old Court House.
C.Bucks County Museum.D.Hale Leys Shopping Center.
4. Which of the following best describes Whizzfizzing Festival?
A.Varied.B.Global.
C.Boring.D.Ordinary.
共计 平均难度:一般