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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国木质建筑中的榫卯技术。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Large components of traditional Chinese wooden architecture,     1    (include)columns, beams and purlins are often pieced together using sunmao structures. The sun(tenon joint)and the mao(mortise), when interlocked, both support and contain the adjoining parts. This augments stability, and also adds flexibility     2     the architecture. Craftsmen can make and process the     3    (component)in advance and assemble them quickly on site,     4     is simple and efficient. Stability is the most important characteristic of sunmao. Sunmao is the “joint” of a building that absorbs some of the seismic wave by deforming     5    (it), markedly raising earthquake resistance of the entire structure.     6    (similar), sunmao plays its “stabilizer” role to the maximum in furniture. The seat part of a chair     7    (support)by its four legs as well as the cheng under its surface, a smaller supportive upper stick that transforms part of the weight to the downer legs. In this way, the seat could sit in higher weight     8     the entire chair can work longer. Even though every component of the sunmao structure is thin, they can take massive weight by supporting each other. Sunmao is     9     extremely skillful, delicate, and sophisticated invention. This connection method of components     10    (make)ancient Chinese wooden architecture a special flexible structure that surpasses contemporary architectural bents, frames or steel frames.

2024-05-17更新 | 74次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届吉林省长春市第六中学高三下学期五月份校内模拟测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国四川省自贡市的灯会,包括其历史、特色以及现代技术在灯会中的应用。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The lantern fair in Zigong. Southwest China’s Sichuan province, boasts a history of more than 1, 000 years. To mark the Year     1     the Dragon, many of the lanterns show the Chinese sign of the zodiac(生肖), but there are also     2     wide variety of other lantern designs to meet different needs. Visitors     3     prefer traditional lanterns can find lanterns with flowers and birds, and legendary figures, while lanterns with modem patterns such as cultural     4     (trend) and online games are gaining popularity among young people

In addition to the     5     (elegance) craftsmanship, modem technologies such as 3D printing and artificial intelligence have also been used to make the lanterns     6     (nice) and more vivid. The lantern show is also accepting the concept of environmental protection. A set of lanterns     7     (feature) the famous Chinese statue “Bronze Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow” from the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220AD) was created by using 21 different kinds of waste materials, including tires and plastics     8     (form) its outside decorations.

This year’s show will run until July 30. The sets of lanterns     9     (update) to keep up with other traditional Chinese festivals, such as the Qingming Festival and the Dragon Boat Festival. Visitors can also enjoy folk arts and Chinese music performances during     10     (they) lantern-viewing tours.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了德化白瓷的特点和发展历史。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内词的正确形式。

Over 400 pieces of Dehua white porcelain (德化白瓷) are on display in the National Museum of China in Beijing, with the exhibition     1     (run) from Aug 26 for three months.

Dehua white porcelain is famous for its pure white color. According to Chen Chao, an artist dedicated to porcelain research, Dehua porcelain is       2     (extraordinary) pure and white because the kaolin (高岭土) in Dehua county in Fujian has a low percentage of iron, making       3     porcelain stainless like white jade.

Sitting in Quanzhou city,     4     the ancient Maritime Silk Road started, Dehua white porcelain     5     (sell) like hotcakes at home and abroad since the Song Dynasty. In 2006, Dehua white porcelain     6     (list) as a national intangible cultural christiane.

Despite the past glories, Dehua craftsmen never stop    7     (improve) their skills. One     8     (impress) skill is “the eggshell technique”.     9     the technique improved by generations of craftsmen, today’s eggshell porcelain can be made as thin as paper.

“By combining traditional Chinese artistic skills with modern     10     (discipline) like material science and humanities, Dehua white porcelain will continue to enhance the cultural confidence of the Chinese people as they create even more outstanding works,” said Chen.

2024-05-07更新 | 163次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届吉林省长春市东北师范大学附属中学高三下第五次模拟考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。主要介绍了中国四川省自贡市的灯会,包括其历史、特色以及现代技术在灯会中的应用。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The lantern fair in Zigong, Southwest China’s Sichuan province, boasts (拥有) a history of more than 1, 000 years. To mark the Year of the Dragon, many of the lanterns at the show feature the Chinese sign of the zodiac (生肖), but there are also     1     wide variety of other lantern designs to meet different needs. Visitors     2     prefer traditional lanterns can find lanterns with flowers and birds, and legendary figures, while lanterns with modern patterns such as cultural trends and online games are gaining     3    (popular) among young people.

So far, modern technologies such as 3D printing and artificial intelligence     4    (use)to make the lanterns nicer and more vivid. The lantern show is also accepting the concept of     5    (environment) protection. A set of lanterns     6    (recreate) the famous Chinese statue “Bronze Galloping Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow” from the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD) was created by using 21 different kinds of waste materials, including     7    (tire), and plastics to form its outside decorations.

This year’s show will run until July 30. The sets of lanterns will be updated     8    (keep)up with the coming two traditional Chinese festivals-the Qingming Festival     9     the Dragon Boat Festival. Visitors can also enjoy folk arts, and Chinese music performances during     10     (they)lantern-viewing tours.

2024-04-21更新 | 278次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届吉林省长春市高三下学期质量监测(三)英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,介绍了中国节气——大雪的相关信息。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Major Snow (大雪), the 21st solar term of a year, usually     1     (fall) in December. It marks the beginning of midwinter. During it, the temperature drops     2     (significant) and there is a greater chance of more snow days.

There’s a Chinese saying that goes, “A fall of seasonal snow gives promise of     3     fruitful year.” Most farmers welcome snow because snow can protect crops     4     cold fronts and keep the fields warm. Even when it melts, snow can provide enough water     5     (feed) crops in the coming spring.

Major Snow is not only a solar term     6     reflects farming culture but also a favorable time for skiing and skating. For example, in northern China, Heilongjiang province is a place of winter     7     (attract), such as ice sculptures, rime (雾凇) natural scenery and ski resorts. In southern China,     8     the climate is warmer and thus there aren’t many naturally     9     (freeze) lakes to enjoy, people will go to indoor rinks (溜冰场) to enjoy the winter fun instead.

Though we have lots of fun     10     (bring) by snow, people should pay attention to the outbreak of respiratory illness. During Major Snow, it is drier and colder, so people should drink more water.

书信写作-告知信 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . 假定你是李华,你将和你的留学生朋友Larry对你家乡的文化遗产保护情况进行调查。请你用英语给他写一封邮件,内容包括:
1.告知你的计划(至少两条);
2.询问对方意见。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Larry,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

2024-02-26更新 | 204次组卷 | 4卷引用:2024届吉林省延边州高三教学质量检测(一模)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是敦煌莫高窟壁画的修复工作及其意义。

7 . It’s a race against time, as generations of cultural heritage conservators at the Dunhuang Academy make a great effort to protect the artistic charm of the Mogao Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, despite erosion (侵蚀) by sand and wind.

The team is devoted to protecting the 45,000 square meters of murals (壁画) and more than 2,400 painted sculptures of the 735 caves of the site, the construction of which spans about a thousand years, from the 4th century to the 14th century. The cultural relics are the product of the cultural exchanges that took place over centuries on the ancient Silk Road. “Our work, repairing murals and painted sculptures, is to better preserve the caves, which promotes the great Dunhuang spirit of inclusiveness to the world and inspires modern people,” says Su Bomin, director of the Dunhuang Academy.

Commonly seen “diseases” affecting the murals include cracking and flaking, as well as erosion that is caused by changes in temperature and humidity of the caves, and the deposition of salts. To restore a mural requires an all-rounder. Restorers should know painting, master the skills of a mason and have some knowledge of chemistry and physics, to be able to recognize the problems and their corresponding causes and deliver a solution. They must also select proper materials and tools, and conduct experiments, before formally carrying out the restoration and evaluating the effect afterward.

The restoration should respect the original work and aim to maintain the status quo of the murals rather than repainting them. When the restorers find some parts of murals missing or fading away, they never repaint them to create a “perfect” appearance in restoration. “Cultural relics are witnesses of history,” explains Su. “When you pursue the so-called intact (完好无损的) look for artistic reasons, you will lose their key meaning.”

Cave conservation is about continuously solving problems. “It needs a long-term research to better preserve the caves, over a much wider time span that goes beyond our lifetimes,” Su says. But at least, they can keep the current look of the murals for as long as possible.

1. What is the main purpose of paragraph 2?
A.To show the popularity of Dunhuang murals.
B.To explain the history of the ancient Silk Road.
C.To stress the significance of the restoration work.
D.To present the ways of protecting cultural heritage.
2. Which of the following best describes the restoration work?
A.Demanding.B.Well-paid.C.Interesting.D.Creative.
3. What should restoring murals focus on according to paragraph 4?
A.Spotting the faded murals in time.
B.Fixing the missing parts of murals.
C.Maintaining the current look of murals.
D.Repainting to perfect the appearance of murals.
4. Which can be the best title for the text?
A.The Artistic Charm of Mural Paintings
B.The Mural Restoration in the Mogao Caves
C.The Successful Experiment on Cave Conservation
D.The Role of the Dunhuang Spirit in Chinese Culture
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了汝瓷传承人41岁的继承人李超(音译)不遗余力地把它介绍给更广泛的群众。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Are you familiar with pop star Jay Chou’s Blue &White Porcelain? Its original lines, just     1     the composer Fang Wenshan described, were inspired by Ru porcelain (汝瓷).

Ranked best among famous kinds during the Song Dynasty (960-1279), Ru porcelain is known for its unique pale blue glaze (釉). Oceans     2     Ru porcelain flooded onto the market around the year of 1100, but the     3     (exist) of Ru ware now is actually rare. Thanks to the efforts of Ru porcelain inheritors, people can now appreciate it     4     (close) at hand than before.

Born in Ruzhou, Henan province, Li Chao has spent a decade     5     (better) crafting skills. Ru porcelain goes through 72 steps, the    6     (one) of which is knead (揉) mud. Any small errors could lead to disaster, said the 41-year-old inheritor. He then stressed that a Ru porcelain inheritor must be patient enough. Every item of artwork     7     (full) deserves our admiration.

Techniques of making Ru porcelain will     8     (lose) with senior inheritors gradually passing away. So,     9     Li spares no effort in doing is introducing it to wider masses.     10     (achieve) this goal, he creatively uses Ru porcelain in making daily ware popular among young people. Now he’s aiming to expand the market by introducing it to the whole world.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了何鸿卿爵士中国馆的一个展览的相关信息。

9 . Out- of- hours: an introduction to China

200ct 2022-17 Dec 2022

Journey through the extraordinary cultures of China in this special guided tour before the Museum opens to the public.

In the Sir Joseph Hotung Gallery of China, you will gain an insight into the development of Chinese history and culture from 5000 BC to the present day.

In a beautifully refurnished space which has recently re-opened, this introductory tour will give you a deep appreciation for the magnificent objects on display featuring Tang dynasty tomb figures buried around AD 728 and beautiful Ming dynasty blue-and-white porcelain (瓷器).

Gallery on this tour:

• Room 33: China (Sir Joseph Hotung Gallery)

Booking information

• The tour will begin at 9:00 and will last for 60 minutes.

• Please meet at the Main entrance on Great Russell Street (WC1B 3DG) at 8:50 with your email confirmation.

• This tour is limited to a maximum of 20 places per session. If you would like to bring a group of 10 or more people or arrange a special out-of-hours tour, please email traveltradebookings@britishmuseum.org to discuss your options.

• To ensure a safe and enjoyable visit, face coverings are required for the protection of yourself and others. Please be considerate of people and exercise social distancing where you can — especially in smaller spaces. Hand sanitizer (洗手液) stations can be found throughout the Museum and we recommend washing your hands regularly.

• All measures are subject to change in accordance with government guidelines (Opens in new window) and Museum regulations. Further information can be found in our FAQs section.

Meeting point:

Main entrance — Great Russell Street (WC1B 3DG)

Price:

• £33

• £16 (Ages 5-15 years)

• Free tor under 5s and disabled visitors’ assistant (no booking required)

1. What is the characteristic of the exhibition?
A.You will gain an insight into Chinese history.
B.You will have to follow government guidelines.
C.You can arrange a special out-of-hours tour.
D.You can appreciate relics of Tang/Ming dynasty.
2. If Dad, Mum and two kids aged 4 and 16 visit the exhibition, how much should they pay for admission fees?
A.£99.B.£82.C.£132.D.£66.
3. What does a class of 20 Chinese students need to do if they want to visit the exhibition together?
A.Prepay the admission fees.B.Meet at the Main entrance at 9:00.
C.Schedule their visit on weekdays.D.Email to discuss in advance.
书信写作-建议信 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
10 . 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Caroline来信说她打算参加所在学校举办的文化节活动并介绍中国文化,想请你从下列主题中推荐一项:1.传统节日;2.文字发展。请你给她回信,内容包括:
1.你的建议;
2.推荐理由。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Caroline,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

2023-06-05更新 | 181次组卷 | 5卷引用:2023届吉林省长春市长春净月高新技术产业开发区东北师范大学附属中学高三模拟预测英语试题
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