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阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了不同国家在打招呼、服饰、食品和做生意等方面的区别。

1 . Traveling to all corners of the world gets easier and easier. We live in a global (全球的) village.     1    


Greetings

How should you behave when you meet someone for the first time? An American or Canadian shakes your hand while looking you straight in the eyes.     2     In Japan, you should bow (鞠躬). In Thailand, the greeting is made by pressing both hands together at the chest and bowing your head a bit.


Clothes

    3     In some Asian countries, you shouldn’t reveal (显露) the body, especially women. In Japan, you should take off your shoes when entering a house or a restaurant. Remember to place them together facing the door you came in. This is also true in South Korea, Thailand, and Iran.


Food and drink

In Italy, Spain and Latin America, lunch is often the biggest meal of the day, and can last two or three hours.     4     In Britain, you might have a business lunch and do business as you eat. In Mexico and Japan, lunch is a time to relax and socialize. And the Japanese rarely drink alcohol (酒) at lunchtime.


Doing business

    5     You should include your company name and your position. In Japan, you must present your card with both hands, with the writing facing the person you are giving it to.

A.In many parts of Asia, there is no physical touch at all.
B.Sometimes, social events end with singing and dancing.
C.But this doesn’t mean that we all behave in the same way.
D.For this reason many people eat a light breakfast and a late dinner.
E.Many countries have rules about what you should and shouldn’t wear.
F.In many countries, business hours are from 9 or 10 to 5 or 6.
G.In most countries, showing business cards is important for all introductions.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道,文章主要介绍了已经消失的非物质文化遗产高楼米线被一位年轻人重现并传承下去的故事。

2 . Nobody ever imagined that after being lost for more than half a century, the intangible cultural heritage known as Gaolou Mixian would be restored and passed on by a young man. “As a descendant of people from Gaolou village, I have a responsibility to restore our ancestors’ art forms,” Chen Guorui, the world’s only inheritor (继承人) of this ancient art, told the Global Times.

Gaolou Mixian uses rice paste to glue together selected grains of transparent rice to create realistic figures or structures. It is a unique folk art that developed during the Qing Dynasty and reached its peak during the first half of the 20th century. Each household in Gaolou village would make rice structures that they put on display in their ancestral halls during the Chinese New Year, which attracted people from all sides.

However, due to the wet weather in southern China, these rice-made artworks would only last three to four months before losing their shape. It is for this reason that these works are not seen in museums in China. Due to various historical reasons, most people in Gaolou village did not pass down the art form, which caused it to disappear nearly 70 years ago.

Chen found out about this after hearing one former resident express disappointment about its loss. Curious, he started to do research and tried out the methods he heard about from older people in the village. After several months of exploration, Chen finally completed his first successful work.

Over the past five years, Chen has gradually improved his skills and even begun using new techniques, such as creating some colorful artworks with colored grains of rice. Since 2017, people at home and abroad have taken an interest in this long-lost art form. To avoid being the last inheritor, Chen has been giving classes to some students at a primary school in Fuzhou with the support of local education authorities.

1. What do we know about Gaolou Mixian?
A.It uses rice as its main material.
B.It is stable in a wet environment.
C.It is a popular art form nationwide.
D.It was created for religious reasons.
2. What does the underlined word “this” in paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The charm of the artworks.
B.The disappearance of the art form.
C.The disappointment of the villagers.
D.The reason why the artworks lose their shape.
3. Which of the following can best describe Chen Guorui?
A.Courageous and cautious.B.Responsible and calm.
C.Cooperative and caring.D.Determined and creative.
4. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To praise Chen Guorui for his successful works.
B.To describe a popular folk art of a Chinese village.
C.To introduce a Chinese art form and its restoration.
D.To advocate the restoration of intangible cultural heritage.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一位创意设计师——石昌鸿以动图的形式宣传中国的二十四节气。

3 . The “24 solar terms” (节气) originated and was first used in China. It was created thousands of years ago on the basis of practical needs of agricultural. Ancient Chinese people used it to guide agricultural production, explain special climate signs and even come up with healthy living tips. Last year, the 24 solar terms was added to UNESCO's world cultural heritage list(联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产名录). Now, it has been brought to life thanks to a creative designer from Southwest China's Guizhou Province.

On the eve of this year's Qingming Festival, Shi Changhong released (发布) his version of reproduced and packaged characters for each solar term in the form of “moving art” of gifs. Since their first release on Zcool on March 29, the gifs have won great praise among the general public and quickly flooded the social media with millions of hits during the festival period.

To maximize publicity, Shi released his work in three forms: the video, the animation and pictures. The background sounds add to the brilliance.

“When I watch the short video, I can strongly feel the Chinese-style elements hidden in it. And it is really cool to liven up traditional Chinese culture in such a unique way.” WeChat user Xiao Feifei said.

“It is really a comfort to me to see so many people like my latest work. To be honest, it would really surprise me if the work had not aroused great interest among Chinese people. The 24 solar terms is a deeply rooted concept that covers the essence of Chinese wisdom. However, only a small portion of people know all the names or the correct order of those terms. My intention is to increase Chinese people’s self-awareness to learn more about our traditional fine culture. Actually, the 24 solar terms work is only a part of my whole design program ‘Charm China’, which I started a year ago.” Shi told China Daily.

1. Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to?
A.Travel.B.Culture.C.Agriculture.D.Education.
2. What do you think the underlined word “Zcool” refers to?
A.Newspaper.B.Magazine.
C.Radio broadcast.D.Website.
3. Which of the following statements is true according to the text?
A.The background sounds of the work make the video more attractive.
B.It really surprised Shi Changhong to see so many people like his latest work.
C.Most people know all the names or the correct order of the 24 solar terms.
D.The 24 solar terms work designed by Shi Changhong was added to UNESCO’s heritage list.
4. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To introduce a creative designer.
B.To introduce the 24 solar terms work.
C.To introduce the origin of the 24 solar terms.
D.To introduce a design program “Charm China”.
2022-05-01更新 | 294次组卷 | 20卷引用:四川省阆中中学校2020-2021学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:本文是应用文。文章主要是礼物网站给人们推荐的4种圣诞节礼物的建议。

4 . Gifts.com provides more than just ideas. Sure, our unique and unforgettable gift suggestions are a big part of why people love us, but we also offer endless ideas and tools to make every day a reason to celebrate. Here are our Great Christmas Gift Ideas:

Christmas Gifts for Parents

You love your parents like no one else, and you want to give them something special for Christmas. But what would make their holiday bright? Finding them the perfect Christmas gift will be easy this year, with all our top picks in one place.

Christmas Gifts for Parents Under $45

Holiday Gift Baskets

The gift basket is a great way to give a gift to a group. Our gift basket ideas come from all the top stores online, so you can easily find everything from fruit gift baskets to wine gift baskets in one place.

Gift Baskets Under $50

Ideas for Teens

Trying to find the right gift for a teen? Teens can be a challenge. What do they want? What could they use? They are all unique, but we think we’ve got something important for them, even though they’re a special group that are hard to deal with.Top Picks for Teens Under $20

The Secret Santa Exchange

The Secret Santa is a great way to exchange gifts in the office, when it’s often impossible to give everyone a present. We’ve got an office guide right here to help you find proper gifts for the workplace. And then there’s always the gift basket, with things that are sure to please everyone in the office.

Business Gifts Under $25

1. What makes Gifts.com popular?
A.Its special gift ideas.B.Its endless new gifts.
C.It is organized according to personal taste.D.It gives people a good reason to celebrate.
2. What’s special about this year’s “Christmas Gifts For Parents”?
A.They are much cheaper.B.They make a holiday brighter.
C.They list popular gifts.D.They include top choices from parents.
3. Both “Holiday Gift Baskets” and “The Secret Santa Exchange” ________.
A.provide gift baskets
B.sell gifts from top stores online
C.have a guide to help people choose gifts
D.are designed for people working in offices
2022-04-30更新 | 145次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省泸县第一中学2021-2022学年高一下期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。介绍了独特的北京民间艺术面人郎及其传承。面人郎充满了首都丰富的历史和习俗。他们精致可爱的手工艺品讲述着新旧北京的故事。2008年被列入国家级非物质文化遗产名录。

5 . Chinese people love food made of flour, whether it be dumplings, or flatbread. In the hands of skilled artisans(手艺人), flour is made into lovely models of people or animals to be enjoyed and played with, which brings a unique kind of pleasure. This art form is called dough figurine(面塑). Among the various art styles of dough figurines, Beijing’s Dough Figurine Lang is a unique folk art, which is filled with the rich history and customs of the capital city. Their delicate and lovely handicrafts are storytellers of old and new Beijing. In 2008, it was included in the list of national intangible cultural heritage.

It was created by Lang Shao’an. Most of the dough figurines are animals and characters from legends, historical stories, and local operas. The finished product is either put at the end of a thin stick, or on a table for display. Some are mostly for children to eat or play with, with simple forms and vivid decorations, while some are delicate pieces of artwork for display only. For this reason, during the making process, they are often mixed with additives(添加剂)to prevent them from breaking up, being eaten by insects or growing moldy. Over the course of his long career, Lang Shao’an developed a set of skilled fingers with an elegant artistic sense.

Lang Jiaziyu, born in 1995, is the third-generation inheritor of Dough Figurine Lang. When he was 15, he created Beijing Olympic Mascot-shaped dough figurines which were highly praised. He looks a bit more fashionable than other folk artisans. In his skilled hands, pop culture icons such as figures based on Marvel comics characters and Chinese mythological figure Nezha with smoky makeup, are resonating with young people.

Like most of the other intangible cultural heritage handicrafts in China, Dough Figurine Lang does not get as much attention from the public. Many young people are unwilling to take the time to master a skill that does not make money, which has led to a decline in the number of those who are devoted to the handicraft. Good handicrafts need the devotion of artisans from one generation to another.

1. Why do artisans add additives to dough figurines?
A.To make dough figurines taste good.
B.To keep colors brighter and last longer.
C.To help shape dough into various forms.
D.To better preserve the finished products.
2. Which of the following is close in meaning of the underlined phrase?
A.are ignored by.B.are well accepted by.
C.are concerned with.D.are familiar with.
3. What is the best title of the passage?
A.A Traditional Chinese Culture.B.History and Customs of Beijing.
C.Dough Figurine and Its Inheritance.D.An Intangible Cultural Heritage.
4. What is the main purpose of the passage?
A.To call on people to master a skill.
B.To appeal to people to value this folk art.
C.To teach people ways to appreciate the handicraft.
D.To persuade people to protect national cultural heritage.
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了移民如果想要更好地在异国他乡生活,就应该了解当地的风俗习惯,并阐述了这样做的好处。

6 . In the modern busy life, there are a large number of immigrants (移民) who have been willing to have a comfortable life in other nations. Many advocate that people should follow the local customs and traditions when they settle in a new country.    1    People will face problems and enjoy benefits from local customs.

There are two important reasons why new comers should bring themselves into the local culture in the host country. Firstly, the refusal to adapt to host environment would create a cultural barrier for immigrants.    2    The loneliness in turn has negative influences on people’s life.

Secondly, it is true that limited knowledge of local customs may result in some illegal actions in the host country and make local people unpleased. For instance, Singapore is one of the cleanest countries in Asia.    3    

    4    One is that if immigrants behave in agreement with the local norms (规范), they will be accepted easily by local people. As a result, they can easily gain respect as well as help from the local. For example, when a company wants to expand its production in a new country, it must be aware of business practices there, which provides it with useful information to maximize profits. Another benefit is that newcomers might gain the richness of knowledge through the local customs and traditions.    5    In many festivals, people are able to join freely and feel harmonious like their own country.

A.It also creates social loneliness.
B.Visitors are asked to clean the street.
C.Personally, I strongly agree with this idea.
D.They will be appreciated and offered a good job.
E.It enables them to join in the activities of the community.
F.Anyone who leaves rubbish in public is considered ill-mannered.
G.Newcomers can gain some benefits if they adopt the customs of a new country.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种适合在国际妇女节送给女士的花。

7 . Gifting flowers is a norm on International Women’s Day. People express love and appreciation to every woman in their lives. Daffodils, tulips and roses are all exceptional flowers to gift to your loved one. In this article, we introduce some of the best flowers to give to a lady on this special day.

Roses

Who would reject a lovely rose? A bouquet of roses is considered a symbol of love and affection. Many choose to give roses on Valentine’s Day, but love can be shown on any occasion.

Peonies

The fluffy flower is always a favorite among ladies. Peonies are long-lived perennials, some can even live up to 100 years. The popular garden flower symbolizes prosperity and love in general.

Tulips

The classic flower is among the most popular in the world. The widely known meaning of tulips is perfect love. If you have deep love for someone, tulips are the perfect choice.

Daisies

Beautiful daisies can be found in various colors. They are symbols of innocence and purity. The flower is easy to grow, and fresh-cut daisies can last for a long time in a vase.

International Women’s Day commemorates and celebrates the achievements of women. So no matter what you give, love and respect for women as well as the efforts taken to reach gender equality are most important and valuable.

1. If you want flowers to last long in a vase, which one is perfect to choose?
A.RoseB.PeonyC.TulipD.Daisy
2. What’s the author’s purpose of writing this article?
A.To explain the meaning of Women’s Day
B.To advertise some perfect flowers
C.To introduce some flowers for Women’s Day
D.To honour great women
3. Which section of a web page can this article be taken from?
A.EntertainmentB.FashionC.CultureD.Celebrity
2022-04-26更新 | 178次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省凉山州西昌市2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。文章对著名的旗袍设计师进行了采访和报道,介绍了她对中国传统服装的热爱和独到见解。

8 . “This material is called xiangyunsha,” said Song Fei, while she introduced a traditional cheongsam(旗袍) to customers in a flagship shop. “Dyed with pure plant extracts (提取物) and unpolluted river mud, the time-honored silk cloth is named ‘soft gold’ in the textile (纺织的) industry.”

To everyone’s surprise, the knowledgeable Song, who has unbelievable insights into cheongsam, a body-hugging one-piece Chinese dress for women, has practiced law for 10 years in Chengdu City. In 2017, she traveled to Suzhou to learn design and handicraft skills of cheongsam and traditional costumes, becoming a cheongsam designer.

At first, Song’s family and friends were not optimistic about her choice to switch from a distinguished career to an artistic field. Knowing little about clothing, Song met with a huge challenge. “The pain was unthinkable, but since I had chosen that profession, I had to stick to it. I want a career that I truly enjoy,” said Song.

Song returned to Chengdu with new skills and creative passion in 2019 and founded her design brand. “To be honest, compared with my previous job, this one is harder and leaves me with much greater financial pressure. But my sense of satisfaction is beyond comparison when my works are recognized and appreciated,” said Song.

“Traditional cheongsams are one-piece tailored dresses of Chinese origin that require making with natural materials by hand. However, modern cheongsams are often made with artificial materials and produced by machine,” Song said. “In the face of rapid social and economic changes, traditional cheongsams are receiving less attention due to the popularity of mass-produced cheongsams.”

To save the beauty of traditional culture, Song wants to blend people’s daily lives with time-honored handicrafts, believing that traditional culture should not be the zone of museums. She aims to pass on traditional Chinese culture, which is a meaningful type of work with social responsibilities.

1. Where did Song probably work in the past?
A.In a design room for costumes.B.At an office of legal affairs.
C.In a museum of traditional culture.D.At a flagship shop of cheongsams.
2. What made Song change her job?
A.Great financial pressure.B.Persuasion from family and friends.
C.Unthinkable pain from the former job.D.Love for traditional costumes.
3. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.The future development of cheongsams.
B.The main producing process of cheongsams.
C.The difference between traditional and modern cheongsams.
D.The original materials of traditional and modern cheongsams.
4. Which of the following can best replace the word “blend” in paragraph 6?
A.Combine.B.Present.C.Compare.D.Exchange.
2022-04-07更新 | 263次组卷 | 5卷引用:四川省遂宁市第二中学校2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了传统节日的价值并呼吁大家保护传统节日。

9 . The Chongyang Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth month in the Chinese lunar calendar and people usually celebrate it by going mountain climbing.    1    . However, they are an important part of Chinese culture and we must protect and maintain them.

Traditional festivals teach us a lot about our nation’s history. The Dragon Boat Festival, for example, is celebrated in honor of QuYuan, a great poet living in the Warring States period of ancient China.    2    . Promoting traditional festivals helps spread knowledge about national history.

    3    . Many festivals, such as the Mid-Autumn festival, have a caring, family-centered message at their heart. The full moon on the festival is considered to stand for family togetherness and family members will come back home even if they live very far away. With the celebrations of these festivals, younger generations learn to honor fine Chinese values.

Finally, traditional festivals are a source of national pride and help shape our national identity. For example, we celebrate the Hanshi festival and the Laba Festival with unique customs, and these shared experiences bring us together as a people.    4    .

Traditional festivals have been passed down to us from previous generations.    5    .

A.Some will get together, appreciating the full moon.
B.It is our responsibility to protect them for the coming generations.
C.Unfortunately, many traditional festivals are becoming less and less popular in modern society.
D.Traditional festivals also enable us to learn more about fine Chinese values.
E.By celebrating it with rice dumplings and dragon boat races, the story of Qu Yuan is passed down from generation to generation.
F.Traditional festivals tell us who we are and fill us with pride in being Chinese.
G.Memorizing national history helps with our all-around development.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了苏格兰的新年节日,包括时间、人们的庆祝方式等。

10 . Around the world, many people come together on 3lst December to celebrate the coming of the New Year, which is called Hogmanay in Scotland. The tradition of Hogmanay comes from Viking times and the celebration is more popular than Christmas in Scotland.

On Hogmanay's Eve, family members throughout Scotland will get together to “bring in the bells”. The phrase in Scotland refers to the ten-second countdown to midnight when bells ring all over Scotland to signal the beginning of the New Year. The atmosphere can only be described as electric! It is such an exciting event and all of the people are in a good mood as they wait to bring in the New Year bells!

Then most towns in Scotland have celebrations with fireworks in the evening, but in the bigger Scottish cities, other events take place.

The best-known event for Hogmanay is the annual Edinburgh Street Party. Every year, Edinburgh hosts a joyful firework show and other celebrating activities outside of the castle and it is broadcast on TV for those watching the celebration from their homes.

Another very popular event takes place in Stonehaven, where there is a “Fireball Ceremony” which takes place along the street. Around forty men and women come together and wave fireballs around their heads, which is wonderful to witness! People line the streets hours beforehand to see the festival which begins immediately after midnight on December 3lst.

On New Year's Day in Scotland, it is traditional to have a meal with the family. They always eat a steak pie with vegetables. Another tradition that has to be mentioned is the “First Footing” tradition. Also from the time of the Vikings, this is the tradition where the first person to enter the home after Hogmanay has to bring something Scottish with them, otherwise it brings bad luck for the coming year. People are usually very generous with their first footing gifts such as ginger wine, Scottish whisky and homemade shortbread.

1. What will the family members do right before the midnight of 3lst December?
A.Have a big dinner party.B.Ring the bells at home.
C.Count down the last ten seconds.D.Set off fireworks outside.
2. What can we know about the Edinburgh Street Party?
A.It is a firework show.B.It is a fireball ceremony.
C.It is a well-known gathering.D.It is a popular TV show.
3. Which is the traditional thing for the Scottish New Year meal?
A.Steak pies with vegetables.B.Homemade shortbread.
C.Ginger wine.D.Scottish whisky.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Hogmanay: the Scottish New YearB.The Origin of the Scottish New Year
C.First Footing: an Old Scottish TraditionD.Different Ways of New Year Celebrations
共计 平均难度:一般