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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是篇新闻报道。介绍了各地的博物馆如何吸引年轻人来参观。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During the holidays, many young Chinese invite their friends to visit museums and appreciate traditional culture. Some even set up We Chat groups to share popular exhibition information and visit     1    (exhibition) together.

With     2    number of young attendees rising, the museums have been launching     3     (creation) products and services.

Every morning, Nanjing Museum    4    (crowd) with young tourists. They carefully select postcards and line up in a long queue,     5    (wait) to have them stamped with images of cultural relics     6    (collect) at the museum.

Many museums across the country have also launched cultural products such as mystery boxes with an archaeology theme. Some boxes contain a soil sample     7    a cultural relic inside, and collectors can     8    (enthusiastic) dig through it with small tools. Many traditional museums also use digital collectibles(数码藏品)to attract more young people,     9    are made through original designs and sold to consumers online.

For museum cultural relics and exhibitions of museums, digital collectibles not only attract the attention of many youths, but also encourage them to approach cultural relics, understand history and promote the interest in     10    (they) heart in traditional Chinese culture.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了清华大学举办的一场展览向收藏家表示感谢,他们的捐款帮助许多人看到了伟大的作品。艺术收藏家的一个普遍目标是让他们的藏品展示给尽可能多的人,让人们的创作智慧的艺术价值既能被欣赏,又能被传承。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

An exhibition (展览) at Tsinghua University expressed thanks to collectors     1     donations helped many people view great works.

A general goal of art collectors is to have their collections shown to as many people as possible, so that the artistic value of people’s creative     2     (wise) can be both enjoyed     3     passed down.

In November 1996, an exhibition opened at the National Art Museum of China(NAMOC) in Beijing, showing a number of Western artworks     4     (donate) by Ludwig and his wife, Irene, earlier that year.     5     (sad), Ludwig died four months before the show. Since then, the Ludwig collection     6     (show) at the NAMOC.

Through the exhibition, many people in China have seen works by famous figures of Western art, whom they never heard of or knew only a little through reading books or     7     (magazine), such as Pablo Picasso, Andy Warhol, Roy Lichtenstein, David Hockney and so on.

Wu Weishan, director of the NAMOC, says, “During their lifetime, Ludwig and Irene     8     (they) were fond of collecting arts, so they carried on research and explored the rules of the world through their works.”

He says the NAMOC so far has presented Ludwig’s collection     9     (include) 89 pieces of modern art at 14 culture venues (场馆) in 1l cities nationwide     10    (carry) on his spirit of sharing further.

语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者在美国体验西方的圣诞节。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Christmas is the most important festival in the western world. It falls     1     December 25th. When my mother and I stayed in America, we     2     (invite) by one of my mother’s friends to have Christmas with an American family.     3     bought some presents for our American friends on our way to their house.

They had prepared different kinds of     4     (gift) for their family and guests when we got to their house, such as Christmas candles, cakes, cards, little toys, biscuits and so on. A Christmas tree was placed in the corner of the brilliant hall. How beautiful it was!We were impressed by these. We had     5     big meal. After dinner, they     6     (tell) us some interesting stories about Christmas. We learned that Christmas had something to do with God.We went to bed at midnight.     7     we knew the Santa Claus was not true, we were still waiting for the Santa Claus with white beard     8     (bring) us presents. And we received many beautiful presents the next morning.

This Christmas was really     9     (forget). Not only did I have a good time,     10     I knew something about foreign culture.

2023-05-02更新 | 95次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省江门市新会第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了48岁的Chen Guotao开办苗族刺绣店,热衷于帮助推动中国农村繁荣的故事。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

In Southwest China,    1    group of grandmothers sit in front of a traditional-style house,     2    (skillful) sewing coloured thread into a piece of blue cloth and occasionally bursting into waves of laughter.

Such is the scene in Hejiayan village, Youyang Tujia and Miao autonomous county, Chongqing. These women learned the craft (手艺) as children, but they never expected that it would bring them together in old age, injecting some fun into    3    (they) twilight years.

This local    4    (recover) of the craft started in 2013 when Chen Guotao, 48, considered opening a Miao embroidery (刺绣) shop in Youyang. Raised in a rural area, Chen was devoted to    5    (facilitate) China’s rural prosperity, and in2016, she set up the first of several embroidery workshops. They offered job     6    (opportunity) to unemployed female villagers who had stayed behind     7     (care) for the family while relatives sought higher salaries elsewhere.

But the workshops are more     8     just workplaces. They are also social clubs for local senior citizens, most of    9    would lead rather dull lives otherwise, sitting at home with little social interaction. Sitting in the warm sunshine and enjoying the peace of embroidery, these senior citizens are now an    10    (establish) feature in the village.

2023-05-01更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省清远市2022-2023学年高二下学期期中调研统考考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了故宫博物院近年来努力在年轻人中推广中国文化遗产,列举了开办网店售卖文创产品、推出纪录片这两种推广手段,并指出其他博物馆也受其启发正在进行类似的项目。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Many people may think the Forbidden City or the Palace Museum is     1     outstanding and old-fashioned museum. But in the past few years, the museum     2    (work) hard to popularize Chinese cultural relics (遗产) among young people.

The museum’s online store now offers special cultural and     3    (create) products. For example, in 2014, it started to make T-shirts that look like an emperor’s coat. It also sold     4    (earphone) that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials,     5     brought in about 1 billion yuan in sales in 2016, reported China Youth Daily.

Last year, a documentary (纪录片) whose title is Masters in Forbidden City became popular online. The documentary is about the people     6    (repair) the relics in the museum. Many of these workers are young, and some are even in their     7    (twenty).

Some other museums across the country, such     8     the National Museum of China,     9    (inspire) by the Palace Museum’s efforts, are working on similar projects of     10    (they) own.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍京绣历史。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jing Xiu handicraft, a major school of     1     (tradition) Chinese embroidery (刺绣), has been listed as works of China’s own Intangible Cultural Heritage. It is at the risk of disappearing.

Jing Xiu, also called Gongting Xiu or Gong Xiu, was     2     (original) made for the royal household. Jing     3     (name) after Yanjing (now Beijing) in ancient China. In Chinese, Xiu means embroidery while Gong refers to the royal palace    4    (conquer) by the imperial (皇帝的) families.

The history of Jing Xiu     5     (date) back to the Tang Dynasty (618-907) when special workshops were established     6     (produce) embroidery items for the imperial household. In the Ming (1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties,     7     style of Jing Xiu took shape in terms of materials, hand-craftsmanship, and embroidery patterns.

Jing Xiu,     8    is well-known for the rigid standard of counted stitch (针脚) and symbolic patterns, took the lead of the Four Minor Embroidery Schools of Qing, along     9     the embroideries of Lu Xiu from Shandong Province, Bian Xiu from Henan Province, and Ou Xiu from Zhejiang Province. Jing Xiu stands out by     10     (it) strong influence on the style from the imperial qualities, a feature that is rare in Chinese embroidery arts.

2023-04-23更新 | 98次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州中学2022-2023学年高一下学期年级期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了古老的戏剧形式——安徽目连戏。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mulian Opera in Anhui Province, China, got its name from a play named “Mulian Rescues His Mother”. As     1     oldest theatrical style, it can     2     (call) the ancestor of dramas. For hundreds of years, Mulian Opera    3     (enjoy) great popularity among people, due to its features.     4     (develop) by too many artists, Mulian Opera has a grand and complex (复杂的) theatrical form, inclusive performance techniques, rich musical    5     (subject), emotions with a natural setting and communication between the performers and audience.

People play Mulian Opera to force the evil spirits to leave     6     bad things happen to them. Of course, on big occasions, such as the launching of an ancestral temple (祠堂), people will perform it.     7     is said that in the past a play could be staged all night for nine continuous days. Mulian Opera was then even more popular. Mulian Opera is currently recognized    8     the living fossil (化石) of Chinese theater. It has provided valuable information for the study of Chinese theater,    9     (include) its origin, evolution and development. Without scripts or music scores, Mulian Opera has been passed down    10     (oral) by older performers and it still shines with wisdom and energy.

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了考古学家樊锦诗终生致力于对莫高窟的保护。她希望年轻人能继承“莫高精神”,把她度过一生的敦煌书院建设得更好。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Fan Jinshi, an archaeologist from Beijing University, first visited the Mogao caves as an undergraduate student in 1962. Despite the caves’ tough     1    (condition), Fan was determined to study national cultural heritage(遗产)and stayed to pursue her dream.

Over time, Fan’s commitment to preserving national cultural heritage grew    2    (strong). She joined the Communist Party of China in 1974 and became even more determined to protect the Mogao caves when they were officially open to tourists in 1979.     3     (face) with the challenge of balancing conservation and tourism, Fan knew that a solution had to be found. She    4    (convince) that the caves’ social importance far outweighed their economic potential and that scientific protection was the key to their     5     (survive).

In the late 1980s, Fan came up with     6     innovative plan to digitize the Mogao caves, permanently preserving the murals(壁画), painted cultures, and historical data. In 2016, Digital Dunhuang was launched online, allowing people worldwide     7     (enjoy) comprehensive images of the caves.

In her eighties, Fan Jinshi is as busy as before, working    8    (tireless) to conserve and manage the caves. She hopes that young people will carry    9    the “Mogao Spirit” and build a better Dunhuang Academy,    10    she spent her lifetime. “Let this be my epitaph,” Fan says, “I’ve done all I could for Dunhuang.”

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了植树节的来历以及相关活动情况。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

It’s well-known that March 12th is China’s annual National Tree Planting Day.     1     this day, people throughout China, will take spades (铲子) and buckets (桶) as well as young trees, and go out     2     (green) their hometowns.

As a matter of fact, China’s Tree Planting Day could date back to a proposal     3     (make) by Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925) and QingMing Festival (April 5th) was adopted (采纳) as Tree Planting Day then. However, April 5th was a late time for tree-planting in Southern China, so it was changed to March 12th in honour of Sun Yat-sen,     4     passed away on March 12th.

In February 1979, the 5th National People’s Congress of People’s Republic of China     5     (announce) that March 12th would be taken as Tree Planting Day, requiring the whole country to carry out tree planting     6     (activity) on March 12th.

In recent years, the tradition of tree-planting in the spring     7     (observe) by Chinese people. For those living in the big cities, National Tree Planting Day is     8     unique moment for city skipping. It is     9     (extreme) convenient for people to have access to nature with their family members. After their fieldwork together, they harvest not only better environment but also     10     (close) family relations as well as enthusiasm for the future.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了斯洛文尼亚的普斯特节。
10 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Pust (普斯特节) is one of the biggest cultural     1     (event) in Slovenia. The festival goers are dressed up as monsters in handmade costumes and masks. Some of them wear belts of cowbells     2     will ring as they walk through town, aiming       3     (scare) away any remain of winter and clear the way for spring.

Each village and town tries to keep     4     (it) own name of the festival. Kurentovanje Pust, in Ptuj, is probably the country’s most famous one, with monsters     5     (call) “kurenti”, attracting big crowds to the eastern city. In many celebrations, these fantastic creatures are divided     6     the “beautiful ones” and the “ugly ones”. The “beautiful ones” visit homes and give gifts. These house calls promise good luck for     7     rest of the year. The “ugly ones” play tricks. Their job is to chase (追逐) away winter and     8     (eventual) “kill” Pust.

For many, Pust is also an adult ceremony. A big part of the festival involves the unmarried men dressed as monsters and chasing boys through town. Once the boys     9     (catch), the monsters playfully “beat” them with ash-stuffed stockings, launching clouds of smoke into the air. With the coming of spring, the ash-covered boys symbolize a shift into adulthood. That often means     10     (take) on the roles of monsters at the next Pust, starting the cycle all over again.

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