1 . Every life in Britain
The weather is the most common topic in Britain.
Men always shake hands when they meet.
British people are very superstitious(迷信). They believe in all sorts of signs they see. For them black cats are luck
A.Shopping is another common topic in Britain |
B.Another common thing in Britain is queue |
C.Hundreds of years ago, soldiers began this custom. |
D.In autumn if you catch falling leaves you are lucky |
E.Why do the Britain talk about the weather so often |
F.They also pay attention to tiny details like your birthday |
G.Never walk under a ladder, and don't walk pass somebody on the stairs |
The summer holiday
3 . We should pay attention to different customs in different cultures. For example, in America, if you are invited to a wedding, baby shower, bar mitzvah (成年礼) or other
For a
If you wish to give a gift to American friends, choose something that is
If staying with an American family, a good way of
When giving gifts to a business acquaintance, don’t
A.activities | B.gatherings | C.parties | D.celebrations |
A.size | B.value | C.weight | D.appearance |
A.festival | B.marriage | C.wedding | D.meeting |
A.prefers | B.owns | C.uses | D.imagines |
A.latest | B.best | C.same | D.similar |
A.eager | B.suitable | C.famous | D.expensive |
A.modest | B.cheerful | C.normal | D.formal |
A.appreciated | B.recognized | C.designed | D.refused |
A.convenient | B.beneficial | C.unique | D.typical |
A.colorful | B.rare | C.heavy | D.nice |
A.chances | B.conditions | C.goals | D.gifts |
A.character | B.interest | C.culture | D.progress |
A.annoyed | B.impressed | C.amused | D.puzzled |
A.limited | B.banned | C.common | D.priceless |
A.expressing | B.suggesting | C.offering | D.expecting |
A.education | B.discussion | C.exercise | D.entertainment |
A.choose | B.show | C.sell | D.write |
A.directly | B.particularly | C.skillfully | D.extremely |
A.clothing | B.presents | C.forms | D.equipment |
A.unsuitable | B.unreasonable | C.enjoyable | D.acceptable |
4 . If Confucius(孔子)were still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be a lot of candles. He'd need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.
While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing thought. It's nothing personal. Most Americans don't even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes.
But this doesn't mean that Americans don't care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China.
In the past two decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chinese art, history and
philosophy(哲学). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantage of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks(缺陷)of Western philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers.
So the old thinker's ideas are still alive and well.
Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need more teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West.
As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.
1. The opening paragraph is mainly intended to______________.A.provide some key facts about Confucius |
B.attract the readers' interest in the subject |
C.show great respect for the ancient thinker |
D.prove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations |
A.have a great interest in studying Chinese |
B.take an active part in Chinese competitions |
C.try to get high scores in Chinese exams |
D.fight for a chance to learn Chinese |
A.Forgotten Wisdom in America |
B.Huge Fans of the Chinese Language |
C.Chinese Culture for Westerners |
D.Old Thinker with a Big Future |
A.a personal biography | B.a history paper |
C.a cultural newspaper | D.a philosophy textbook |
5 . What Does the Length of Your Fingers Say About You?
Are you the peace-loving type or the ambitious go-getter? Your finger length might be a clue. Take a look at your fingers. Would you believe me if I told you that the length of your fingers in relation to one another can predict your personality? I know that it sounds like one of those silly tests you see on Facebook, but I have to admit that it is exactly correct for me. Here's how it works.
Look at your three middle fingers of your hand. Is your index finger longer than your ring finger? Is your ring finger longer than your index finger? Or are the two of the same length? Find the situation that best matches your hand and see if what follows is an accurate description of your personality.
●Longer ring finger: The Sweet Talker
If your ring finger is longer than your index finger, research shows that you're likely a charming type, and you can probably talk yourself out of any situation. Others often find this personality type irresistible and will go to great lengths to help you. You're more likely to take risks, and you're good at problem-solving. People in this category make great engineers, soldiers and crossword-puzzle solvers.
●Longer index finger: The (Over) Confident One
If your index finger is longer than your ring finger, chances are you are full of confidence—possibly even to the point of being over-confident and proud. You are not necessarily introverted(内向的),but you do enjoy time to yourself, especially when you're trying to complete a project. You are a dream pursuer who can make things happen, but you may be shy when it comes to taking the first step in a relationship. You are also probably happy with what you have, but you're always wishing for more.
●Index and ring finger are of the same length: The Peacemaker
If your index finger and ring finger are roughly of the same length, you are likely to avoid conflict at all costs and seek to keep the peace in your relationships. You are well-organized, faithful and sympathetic. But deep down under all of that caring and peace-loving, you also have a hot-tempered side that can appear unexpectedly when you're pushed too far. You will try your hardest to avoid a fight.
How well do these descriptions match your personality? I was surprised at the accuracy in my case, but I'm not going to tell you which one it was!
1. Which of the following hand could be an engineer's hand?A.![]() | B.![]() |
C.![]() | D.![]() |
A.How accurate the description of the test is. |
B.The length of fingers can reveal personality. |
C.Why your fingers are not of the same length. |
D.Personality is determined by your finger length. |
A.An official report. |
B.A biology textbook. |
C.A popular magazine. |
D.A public advertisement. |
1. 节日名字,时间;
2. 节日的习俗;
3. 节日的意义。
注意:1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Mark,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
7 . Bank holidays! We all love them!
A bank holiday is an English term for a public holiday. During the day banks and offices are closed and a lot of people have a day off work. In the UK, people only get eight bank holidays in one year.
People in Colombia are much luckier. There are twenty bank holidays for the whole country in one year! And there can be even more, depending on which region(地区) you live in.
Bank holidays are very important for western people.
A.Bank holidays are different in Colombia. |
B.During the holidays, they often travel with their families. |
C.This is because different regions have their own holidays. |
D.And at least five of those are around Christmas time and Easter. |
E.Every country on the continent of America celebrates Columbus Day. |
F.Another historical bank holiday in Colombia is Columbus Day on 12 October. |
G.However, some bank holidays in Colombia came into being for historical reasons. |
8 . These days, people who do manual (体力的) work often receive far more money than people who work in offices. People who work in offices are frequently referred to as “white-collar workers” for the simple reason that they usually wear a collar and tie to go to work. Such is human nature, that a great many people are often willing to sacrifice higher pay for the honor of becoming white-collar workers. This can lead to curious situations, as it did in the case of Alfred Bloggs who worked as a dustman for the Ellesmere Corporation.
When he got married, Alf was too embarrassed to say anything to his wife about his job. He simply told her that he worked for the Corporation. Every morning, he left home dressed in a smart black suit. He then changed into overalls (工作服) and spent the next eight hours as a dustman. Before returning home at night, he took a shower and changed back into his suit. Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustmen kept his secret. Alf’s wife has never discovered that she married a dustman and she never will, for Alf has just found another job. He will soon be working in an office. He will be earning only half as much as he used to, but he feels that his rise in status (身份;地位) is well worth the loss of money. From now on, he will wear a suit all day and others will call him ‘Mr. Bloggs’, not ‘Alf’.
1. What does the case of Alfred Bloggs show?A.That people often care more about the status of a job than the income. |
B.That “white-collar workers” usually wear a suit to go to work. |
C.That manual workers prefer to keep their jobs a secret. |
D.That office workers earn less than manual workers. |
A.He told his wife he worked for the Corporation, when in fact he did not. |
B.He dressed himself as a dustman before leaving home every morning. |
C.He lied to his wife about his job. |
D.He earned twice as much as a white-collar worker. |
A.He feels it is a pity because he now earns less than before. |
B.He thinks it is worthwhile for his rise in status. |
C.He is proud because he earns much more than before. |
D.He is satisfied because he no longer needs a shower before returning home. |
A.The Double Life of Alfred Bloggs. |
B.Money or Status, Which Comes First? |
C.The Story of Alfred Bloggs, a Dustman. |
D.Truth Will Come to Light Sooner or Later. |
9 . Looking for something entertaining to do? Check out some wonderful festivals around the world.
Koningsdag — The NetherlandKoningsdag or King’s Day is a national holiday in the Kingdom of the Netherlands. It is celebrated on 27 April (26 April if the 27th is a Sunday), the date marking the birth of King Willem-Alexander. Orange is the national color, and the streets become a sea of feather boas (羽毛围巾) and body paint as crowds gather in the plazas and on the boats in the rivers. Amsterdam is the center of this outdoor party, with many live music events, but nearly every town is alive with orange on this day.
Thai National Elephant Day — ThailandThai National Elephant Day is a national holiday in Thailand. Thai National Elephant Day has been celebrated on March 13th of every year since 1998. Because the elephant is the national animal of Thailand, it is highly respected and treasured. During the festivals elephant are honored during a ceremony (典礼) in which they are fed with bananas, other fruit, and sugarcane.
The Fire Festival — ShetlandOn the last Tuesday of January the entire town of Lerwick, Shetland is in flames. At the festival, you’ll find yourself sitting, dancing, or stumbling around the largest bonfire you’ve ever seen in your life. The festival lasts only one day but takes the entire year to plan. Be prepared for an evening of singing, dancing, and fast paced activities, and don’t worry about making it to work next day — it’s a national holiday!
Holi — IndiaHoli, the Festival of Color, is a Hindu celebration full of joy and one of India’s most important holidays. On the last full moon day of the lunar month, usually late February or early March, the air is full of bright-colored powder. The festival is celebrated differently throughout the country, with bonfires and music, but the cheerful spirit is common throughout Hindu communities around the world.
1. The festival celebrated on March 13th in Thailand is held to ______.A.show people’s respect for their Queen |
B.show Thai people’s respect for elephants |
C.ask people to protect endangered animals |
D.help people relax by singing and dancing |
A.Because people are allowed to sleep at work next day. |
B.Because the activities are too simple to get people tired. |
C.Because people don’t have to go to work next day. |
D.Because the festival ends very early at night. |
A.India. | B.Shetland. |
C.Thailand. | D.The Netherlands. |
10 . Each time Chinese New Year is approaching, preparations are underway around the world. Here are some Chinatowns for those outside of China wishing to mark the day.
London
Although it may not be as large or as long-built as others, having only become a center for the Chinese community during the 1950s, London’s Chinatown is perfectly formed little firework that knows how to see in the year with a bang. Decorated with red lanterns, previous years have seen shows with acrobatics(杂技), martial arts(武术),dance and opera nearby.
San Francisco
San Francisco’s Chinatown is perhaps the most famous in the United States. The city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century. Between the Grant Avenue and the Stockton Street, this historic area is a local treasure, attracting more visitors per year than the Golden Gate Bridge.
Bangkok
With an about 100-year-old history, the Thai capital’s Chinatown contains complex streets offering all kinds of tasty treats, clothes, toys and antiques. Sunday market days are such a good time to get the full atmosphere of the neighborhood. The area is also known for its gold dealers, whose shops line the road.
Mauritius
Found in Port Louis, this Mauritian Chinatown shows the island nation’s rich multicultural diversity. Established in the early years of the 20th century by settlers from China, its tiny shops and restaurants serve locals and visitors. During the Chinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional lion dances through the streets.
1. According to the text, which of the following has the longest history?A.London’s Chinatown. | B.San Francisco’s Chinatown. |
C.Mauritius’s Chinatown. | D.Bangkok’s Chinatown. |
A.It is crowded with Chinese restaurants. | B.It is the major entrance for the Chinese. |
C.It is well-known for its gold business. | D.It is when you can enjoy fireworks. |
A.Rue Royale in Port Louis, Mauritius | B.the Sunday market in Bangkok |
C.the Grant Avenue in San Francisco | D.the Chinese community in London |