组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 文化
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 37 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个处于危险之中的世界遗产。

1 . The following properties which the World Heritage Committee has decided to include on the World Heritage List are under threat.

Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley(Afghanistan)

The cultural landscape and archaeological remains of the Bamiyan Valley stand for the artistic and religious developments which from the 1st to the 13th centuries characterized ancient Bakhtria. The area contains a number of Buddhist monastic ensembles, as well as strong buildings from the Islamic period.

Historic Centre of Vienna(Austria)

Vienna developed from early Celtic and Roman settlements into a Medieval and Baroque city, the capital of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. It played an important role as a leading European music center, from the great age of Viennese Classicism through the early part of the 20th century. The historic center of Vienna is rich in architectural buildings, including Baroque castles and gardens, as well as the late-19th-century Ringstrasse lined with grand buildings, monuments and parks.

Okapi Wildlife Reserve(Democratic Republic of the Congo)

The Okapi Wildlife Reserve occupies about one-fifth of the Ituri forest in the north-east of the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The Congo river basin, of which the reserve and forest are a part, is one of the largest drainage systems in Africa. The reserve contains threatened species of primates and birds surviving in the wild. It also has some amazing scenery, including waterfalls on the Ituri and Epulu rivers. The reserve is inhabited by traditional nomadic pygmy Mbuti and Efe hunters.

1. Which of the following heritage sites is located in Asia?
A.Okapi Wildlife Reserve.
B.Historic Centre of Vienna.
C.The Austro-Hungarian Empire.
D.Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley.
2. Who may get interested in Historic Centre of Vienna?
A.Bird researchers.B.Classical concert conductors.
C.Modern building lovers.D.Natural scenery photographers.
3. What do the three world heritage sites have in common?
A.They are all in danger.B.They are closed to the public.
C.They feature lots of ancient buildings.D.They are to be removed from the World Heritage List.
2024-04-21更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省南昌市第十九中学2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷
2 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段话,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Christmas Day was coming. I was just a kid then, and my big sister told me there was no Santa Claus. I fled to my Grandma because she would be straight with me. I knew Grandma always told me the truth. Grandma was home, and I told her everything. “No Santa Claus?” She shouted. “Ridiculous! Don’t believe it. “Now, put on your coat, and let’s go.”

“Go where, Grandma?” I asked. “Where” turned out to be Kerby’s General Store, the one store in town that had a little bit of just about everything. As we walked through its doors, Grandma handed me ten dollars. “Take this money, and buy something for someone who needs it. I’ll wait for you in the car.” Then she turned and walked out of Kerby’s.

I was only eight years old. I’d often gone shopping with my mother, but never had I shopped for anything all by myself. The store seemed big and crowded, full of people competing to finish their Christmas shopping. For a few moments I just stood there, confused, holding that ten-dollar bill, wondering what to buy and who to buy it for. I suddenly thought of Bobby Decker, who was a kid with bad breath and messy hair. He sat right behind me in Mrs. Pollock’s grade-two class. Bobby Decker didn’t have a coat. I knew that because he never went out for break during the winter. His mother always wrote a note, telling the teacher that he had a cough, but we kids knew that Bobby Decker didn’t have a cough, and he didn’t have a coat. I would buy Bobby Decker a coat! I chose a red one, which looked really warm, and he would like that.

“Is this a Christmas present for someone?” the lady behind the counter asked kindly, as I laid ten dollars down. “Yes.”

The nice lady smiled at me, put the coat in a bag and wished me a Merry Christmas.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:

That evening, Grandma helped me wrap (包裹) the coat in Christmas paper.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph2:

Grandma and I waited breathlessly for Bobby Decker’s front door to open.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-01-03更新 | 454次组卷 | 29卷引用:江西省赣州市九校协作体2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章通过对比分析亚洲和西方国家的历史文化背景,解释了为什么西方国家反感戴口罩这件事,并预测西方国家也会因为新冠肺炎慢慢习惯戴口罩。

3 . Until a few weeks ago, Asians were the only mask (口罩) wearers in Western countries, causing even unfriendly responses from the Westerners. But this taboo (禁忌) is falling apart fast after more and more evidences from experiments say that the practice in effective in protecting human beings from infectious diseases. Now, an increasing number of Western countries, including Italy, France, the United States and Australia, have finally decided to recommend their citizens to wear masks in public places to protect one another from the deadly COVID-19 viruses.

For Western nations: the simple change is really difficult and the debate over the face mask has even developed into a larger discussion over the role of the individual in society. In the West. mask-wearing was seen through an individual’s perspective. It runs like “I am free to decide whether to wear a mask to protect myself or not”. However, in Asia, mask-wearing was seen through a social perspective. It runs like “If all individuals wear masks, the society will be protected”. The logics are fundamentally different and the change would require a big cultural adjustment because mask wearing in public places was even considered “strange and frightening” to the Westerners.

But mask-wearing in public places was also new to the Asians until it was struck by SARS in 2003. After that, mask-wearing has become such a part of daily life that it now plays a role in giving the public a sense of being “protected” in Asia.

“I’m convinced that pretty soon everyone in a Western family will have two or three reusable face masks,” said Jean-Francois Mattéi president of France’s National Academy of Medicine.

1. Who are most likely to wear masks to protect one another?
A.Italians.B.Singaporeans.
C.Americans.D.Australians.
2. What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A.The necessity of mask wearing.
B.The differences between Asia and Europe.
C.The individuals’ role in society.
D.The difficulty of accepting mask wearing.
3. What does Jean Francois Mattéi mean?
A.Westerners will accept mask-wearing soon.
B.Westerners usually love prettier face masks.
C.Westerners really care about the environment.
D.Westerners tend to base their decision on evidence.
4. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A.Advertisement.B.Culture.
C.Politics.D.Environment.
2022-12-18更新 | 259次组卷 | 3卷引用:江西省上饶市民校考试联盟2022-2023学年高一上学期阶段测试(二)英语试题(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了重阳节以及其它传统节日的作用和重要意义。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Double Ninth Festival has a history of over 2, 000 years. According to tradition, we should celebrate the festival by going mountain climbing,     1    how many people today still observe this tradition? In modern society, many traditional Chinese festivals are becoming less popular. However, they are an important part of Chinese culture and must     2    (maintain).

Traditional festivals teach us a lot,     3    our nation’s history. The Dragon Boat Festival, for example, is celebrated in honour of Qu Yuan,     4    is a great poet living in the Warring States period of ancient China.

Besides, traditional festivals are carriers of culture,     5    (enable) us to learn more about fine Chinese values. Many festivals, such as the Mid-autumn Festival, have a     6    (care), family-centred message at their heart.

Finally, traditional festivals are a source of national     7    (proud) and help shape our national identity. For example, we celebrate the Hanshi Festival and the Laba Festival with unique     8    (custom), and these shared experiences bring us together as a people.

Traditional festivals have been     9    (gradual)passed down to us from previous generations. It is the duty of every one of us     10    (protect)them for generations to come.

智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是9月27日至28日,2021年中国(曲阜)国际孔子文化节暨第七届尼山世界文明论坛在山东省济宁市曲阜举行。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The 2021 China Qufu(曲阜) International Confucius Cultural Festival(孔子文化节)and the7th NishanI Forum(论坛) on World Civilizations was held in Qufu,     1    county-level city in Jining,East China’s Shandong Province, from Sept 27 to 28

Foreign journalists    2     countries such as Italy,Brazil, Pakistan and Portugal went on a“Charming Shandong”trip to the city    3    (experience) traditional Confucian culture.

This year’s cultural festival focuses on the    4    (celebrate) of the 2,572nd anniversary of the birth of Confucius, a famous ancient Chinese philosopher and educator. The Confucius Temple,    5     lies in Qufu,the birthplace of Confucius, held a memorial ceremony on Sept. 28.

The media group visited the Confucius Temple, the Confucius Cemetery and the Confucius Family Mansion on Sept.27. For the first time so many foreign journalists    6    (visit) Qufu.

“The cultural atmosphere, the tourist     7     (attract) I visited , and even every tree and grass here are amazing and    8    (impress),” one visitor said, adding that he is a big fan and student of Chinese culture, and the trip allowed him to learn about Chinese history, culture and stories connected with Confucius

The Temple and Cemetery of Confucius and the Kong Family Mansion were built in478 BC in memory of Confucius. The three Confucius sites in Qufu,    9    (add) to UNESCO’s World Heritage list in December 1994, have kept    10    (they) artistic and historic features.

2022-12-13更新 | 83次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省宜春市宜丰中学2022-2023学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。作者为了让中国的公公婆婆理解美国的感恩节,作者便试图通过他们熟悉的东西来解读这个节日。虽然作者不能让公公婆婆完全理解感恩节,但这并不影响他们坐在一起谈论彼此的传统。
6 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As I tried describing Thanksgiving Day to my in-laws (姻亲)in China, I could already see their eyes cloud over with    1    (confuse) and sense the questions forming in their minds. So I attempted     2    (translate) the holiday through things they were familiar with. I described the roast turkey as something similar to Beijing duck. I compared the annual Thanksgiving show to the     3    (year) Spring Festival Gala (联欢会) on Chinese New Year’s Eve. And I characterized     4     entire celebration as an American version of Winter Solstice (冬至) in China. Though my in-laws     5    (nod) and smiled as much as they could, I recognized that even these explanations were a poor substitute(替代). No words could fully describe the Thanksgiving celebrations I had known in the US.

This       6     (be) the kind of disappointment you face in cross-cultural communication.     7    all the differences, we can still sit down together and have heart-to-heart     8    (discussion) about each other’s traditions. So in the spirit of my American holiday, I silently gave a moment of thanks for     9     (have) in China such great in-laws,     10     cared enough to listen to their foreign daughter-in-law talk. about Thanksgiving Day.

2022-11-03更新 | 120次组卷 | 2卷引用:江西省丰城中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
书信写作-其他应用文 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
7 . 假设你是李华,你的新任外籍教师Peter刚刚来到中国,作为音乐爱好者的你,打算给他送一 张你最爱的唱片给他,帮助他了解中国音乐和中国文化,请给他一封邮件,向他介绍礼物及原因,内容包括:
1.介绍礼物;
2.告知赠送的原因;
3.表达祝愿。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours, Li Hua

2022-10-14更新 | 232次组卷 | 4卷引用:江西省宜春中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末英语考试(含听力)
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了节礼日(Boxing Day)的起源及其庆祝方式。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Boxing Day, also known     1     St. Stephen’s Day, is usually celebrated on the day after Christmas in the United Kingdom and other     2     (country) with British roots. Although its origin is unclear, it is     3     (general) believed that it comes from the ancient practice of churches opening     4     (they) collection boxes for the poor on this day. So, charity is an important theme to this holiday.    5     (celebrate) a traditional Boxing Day, you should follow the steps.

First, volunteer for the church. Find out if your church     6     (follow) the tradition of giving donations away to the poor on Boxing Day. If they need any help, then donate your time elsewhere by     7     (find) organizers who need volunteers for programs that day. Contribute to improving the lives of others. Second, plan ahead. Since charity     8     (need) all year round, use Boxing Day to plan your calendar for the upcoming year. Search online for future events     9     you could be of help. Plan a budget so you can donate to your favorite charities on a regular     10     (base).

2022-09-27更新 | 302次组卷 | 5卷引用:江西省九江市五校2021-2022学年高一下学期期末测试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四个可夜览(过夜)的博物馆的相关信息。

9 . Have you imagined spending a night in a museum? Fortunately, your fantasy may come true in the following museums.

Spy Museum | Washington, DC

The Spy Museum is entirely committed to the all-but-invisible profession and displays the largest collection of spy objects in the world! "Operation Secret Sleepover" invites a group of juniors and parents for a night of detective training, like creating a fake name, gathering intelligence, studying questioning techniques, breaking codes, hunting for a lead, and more. The next mission kicks off on Friday, September 9, 2022.

Ages: 9 to 13

Cost: $115 for general admission/$105 for members

Baseball Hall of Fame | Cooperstown, New York

Fans of America's hobbies will take the opportunity to stay a few extra nights here. Travel along the hallowed galleries; enjoy a screening in the Grandstand Theater; show your respect to honoring legendary players like Babe Ruth, Jackie Robinson, and Ted Williams. Dates sell out quickly. To secure your spot, call(607)547—0329.

Ages: 7 to 12

Cost: $50 for general admission

Milwaukee Public Museum | Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Who says kids get to have all the fun? The adults-only overnight at Milwaukee Public Museum is intended for the 21+ crowd. Tickets include dinner, two drinks, snacks, special tours, films in the six-story theater, entry to the new traveling exhibit “Maya: Hidden Worlds Revealed,” and continental breakfast. The next event is October 20, 2022. Registration closes two weeks prior.

Ages: 21+

Cost: $125 for general admission

Baltimore National Aquarium | Baltimore, Maryland

Ocean and shark lovers will be delighted to spend nights at BNA. Dive into the fascinating underwater world, reveal myths, and discover the importance of these incredible creatures. Join experts for a behind-the-scenes tour, interact with marine life, and watch a 4D film.

Ages: 8+

Cost: $120 for general admission | $100 for members

1. What can kids do at Operation Secret Sleepover?
A.Studying hunting techniques.B.Improving their intelligence.
C.Changing their identity cards.D.Trying some detective activities.
2. Which museum only admits adults?
A.Spy Museum.B.Baseball Hall of Fame.
C.Milwaukee Public Museum.D.Baltimore National Aquarium.
3. How much will 4 members pay for a visit to BNA?
A.$400.B.$420.C.$460.D.$480.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了五一劳动节假期期间,提供中国古风体验的旅游景点吸引了大量游客。

10 . During the five-day Labor Day holiday that began on April 30, tourist attractions that offered ancient Chinese, or guofeng, experiences attracted large crowds, some members of whom wore traditional clothing and makeup to enhance the authenticity of their experiences.

Qujiang New District in Xi’an, Shaanxi province, charmed tourists with a new attraction themed on TV serial The Longest Day in Chang’an. It offers visitors a chance to “travel back in time” and experience a day in the life of people living in the Tang Dynasty(618-907). Xi’an, known as Chang’an back then, was the imperial(皇帝的)capital.

The World Rural Tourist Town in Huzhou, Zhejiang province, staged a cultural festival with a silk and Song Dynasty(960-1279)theme. During the first three days of the holiday, the place received nearly 30,000 visits, putting it into a Tik-Tok list of the 10 most sought—after Huzhou attractions.

The Jizhou Kiln scenic area in Jiangxi province held a tourism festival with a Song Dynasty theme. Tourists, wearing period costumes and makeup, tried their hand at the ancient Chinese game of touhu—throwing arrows into wine pitchers—and sampled yonghe tofu, one of the top 10 Jiangxi dishes.

COVID-19 has accelerated changes in consumers, who are increasingly pursuing comfortable and safe tourism products that benefit both the environment and people’s health. For tourism businesses, it’s important to highlight the cultural elements of tourism products by drawing inspiration from China’s traditional culture.

To create a more impressive experience, staff members dressed in hanfu would join the crowd and interact with the tourists by, for example, handing them flower seeds, the staff member said, adding that services such as hanfu rental and traditional makeup design are available in the park.

Hotels are also tapping the guofeng craze to feed the growing passion for traditional Chinese culture. A guofeng hotel of Chinese firm Rezen provides replica costumes from online games based on the Chinese classic Journey to the West, which the guests can try on for photos.

1. Why did Xi’an attract so many tourists?
A.For its beautiful scenery.B.For its delicious food.
C.For its themed tourist draw.D.For its geographical location.
2. What do Huzhou and Jizhou Kiln have in common?
A.They share the same theme.B.They are listed top on Tik-Tok.
C.They feature local snacks.D.They offer traditional costumes.
3. What impresses tourists more according to Paragraph 6?
A.Tourism products.B.Tang poems.C.Traditional costumes.D.Online games.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Guofeng Varies from Place to PlaceB.Traditional Culture Brings Changes
C.COVID-19 Affects Chinese TourismD.Ancient Culture Adds to Holiday Attraction
共计 平均难度:一般