When the United States Congress created Yellowstone National Park, in 1872, the goal was to set aside a place where Americans could enjoy the beauty of nature for years to come. Now, 143 years later, there are hundreds of national parks across the country, and technology is changing the way people experience them. Should park visitors be able to use cell phones? Or should their use be forbidden?
“Connectivity presents a real challenge to all of us,” AI Nash said. He is a public affairs officer at Yellowstone National Park. He says cell phone service at Yellowstone is available in parts of the park. This makes it easy for visitors to share photos of their trip on social networking sites. And it’s easy for them to stay in touch with friends and family members. Cell phones are also helpful in emergencies. If a visitor is hurt or in danger, cell phones make it easier to get help.
Some say the ability to download apps that provide information about plants and animals in the park can enrich a visitor’s experience. Others say cell phones prevent people from focusing on the beauty of our national parks. In their view, cell phone towers are unpleasant, and they’d rather hear the sound of birds singing than the ring of an incoming call or the sound of an email notification (通知).
Nash says Yellowstone tries to strike a balance. “Our job is to provide understanding and enjoyment for visitors. At the same time, we aim to protect what people find special about Yellowstone. And one of those things that’s special is the ability to get away from the noise of one’s daily life.”
1. Why did the United States Congress create Yellowstone National Park? (no more than 20 words)2. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 probably mean? (no more than 15 words)
3. What’s other people’s opinion’ according to Paragraph 3? (no more than 15 words)
4. What does the fourth paragraph mainly talk about? (no more than 10 words)
5. What’s your opinion about using cellphones in public places? (no more than 30 words)
2 . The village of Hallstatt in Austria is a collection of old buildings. In summer, the mountains are green and the village is lovely. In winter, it’s like something out of a snow-covered fairy tale. Now it is being overrun with tourists, partly because it looks like the village from the movie Frozen. The town’s mayor is actually hoping that many tourists will stay away.
Hallstatt is small. Fewer than 800 people live there. But the number of visitors who arrive each day is huge — up to 10,000 visitors a day. Hallstatt’s popularity first began when it became a World Heritage Site in 1997. But the number of visitors increased quickly after the release (上映) of Disney’s movie Frozen in 2013. Though much of Frozen was based on life in Norway, Hallstatt looks a lot like Arendelle, the main village in the movie. Some people believe that Arendelle was based on Hallstatt.
Much of the tourism is driven by social media. Many of the visitors seem mainly interested in taking photos with the village in the background. Some local people feel stressed about it. With 10,000 visitors a day, that’s over 12 tourists for every person in Hallstatt. One man said his mother had woken up one day to find tourists in her bedroom.
The mayor would prefer to have fewer tourists. He thinks the town would be just fine with about one third fewer visitors each year. Starting from this year, Hallstatt will begin a program to reduce the number of buses bringing visitors to the village.
Before the tourism boomed (繁荣), local people would leave Hallstatt to find work. Now many people depend upon the tourists for their living. Hotel rooms can cost between $350 and $450. And it costs over one dollar to use the public bathroom in Hallstatt. With 10,000 visitors a day, even toilets can be good business.
1. What do we know about the village of Hallstatt in Austria?| A．It has appeared in many famous movies. |
| B．It is beautiful but crowded with tourists. |
| C．It has a small population for its bad weather. |
| D．It is an old village with poor customer service. |
| A．Visitors were welcome to stay at local homes. |
| B．Local life was badly influenced by visitors. |
| C．Social media brought visitors to his village. |
| D．The locals had a close relationship with visitors. |
| A．Hallstatt is having fewer visitors for the high cost. |
| B．Local people are satisfied with their life in Hallstatt. |
| C．Tourism brings both trouble and benefits to local people. |
| D．Local people have difficulty improving the housing service. |
3 . Perhaps my favorite place during my trip to Guangxi was the Longji Rice Terraces in Longsheng. I’ve seen rice terraces elsewhere in Asia, but nothing compared with the beauty of the Longji Rice Terraces. To go to Guangxi and skip (略过) these rice terraces would be a loss.
These over 600-year-old terraces are still very much in use and feed the local Yao and Zhuang communities. You can find many guesthouses throughout the various rice terraces, and while accommodations (住宿) are very basic, I would strongly suggest spending a night in the peaceful terraces, surrounded by nothing but rice.
My friends and I had arrived in Guangxi on harvest (收获) day and we were told by our local guide it was too late to see Longji in its autumnal beauty. But we were super lucky because the 2017 harvest had been delayed (推迟), and when we arrived in Longsheng a couple of days later, it was the last day before the harvest began. It’s quite risky to time your visit this way, but it is amazing to see the Longji Rice Terraces both before harvest and after, when it takes on a completely new character.
The two main terraced areas are the Ping’an Terraced Fields and the Jinkeng Terraced Fields. The former is home to the local Zhuang people and has more visitors as it’s easier to reach. Jinkeng, on the other hand, is less visited. The Red Yao people live here, and should you need a hand with your suitcase, their women are happy to help you. We chose Jinkeng because it’s home to the highest point of the Longji Rice Terraces. The viewpoint (视角) is nearly 4, 000 feet high. We had to go up there as our hotel was up there, but you should anyway as it’s the most wonderful viewpoint.
The Longji Rice Terraces are supposed to be beautiful in the spring and summer as well, though I much prefer its autumnal beauty. Winter, I’d skip, as it was already cold enough at night in October, but I’d return and visit again in the spring or summer.
1. What purpose does the first paragraph serve?| A．To provide an interesting example. |
| B．To bring up the topic. |
| C．To discuss the reasons of the Longji Rice Terraces’ popularity. |
| D．To provide ways to visit Longji Rice Terraces. |
| A．Staying a night at a guesthouse among the terraces. |
| B．Going to the local Yao and Zhuang communities. |
| C．Choosing good accommodations. |
| D．Eating the local rice. |
| A．He could admire the terraces’ autumnal beauty. |
| B．He found a time-saving way to the terraces. |
| C．He came across one of his friends. |
| D．He had a professional local guide. |
| A．The affordable hotel. |
| B．The friendly people. |
| C．The great viewpoint. |
| D．The light traffic. |
4 . When people make travel decisions regarding destinations, recreation usually sits at the top of the most considered factors. But in recent years, with a rising awareness of health, travelers are beginning to upgrade their expectations. They want a place where they can relax and do some sports with local features, which can explain the emergence of a sports tourism market.
We have selected several places around China that have a perfect combination of recreation and health, in case that is what you have in mind for your next holiday.
Beijing Olympic Park
Located at the north end of the Beijing central axis line, Beijing Olympic Park witnessed the glory of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Apart from visiting the renowned Bird’s Nest and Water Cube, You can try some leisure and sports activities.
Wanlong Ski Resort, North China’s Hebei Province
Wanlong Ski Resort in North China’s Hebei Province is nicknamed “heaven for ski lovers”. The 2022 Winter Olympics will be held here, which will boost ski development and tourism activities in Hebei Province. If you happen to be a skiing fan, try the professional trails here!
Qingdao Olympic Sailing Center, East China’s Shandong Province
The Olympic Sailing Center has become a new landmark in Qingdao, a coastal city in East China’s Shandong Province. It was a host venue of the sailing games for the 29th Olympics in 2008 and the 13th Paralymic Games. You could visit the match venue and enjoy a cruise around Qingdao.
Zhangye in Northwest China’s Gansu Province
Hot-air balloons glide across the Danxia landform during the first hot-air balloon festival in Zhangye, Northwest China’s Gansu Province, July 20,2019.The unique Danxia landform in Zhangye features multicolored ridges of weathered strata. Visitors can not only be impressed by the natural wonders here, but also can try hot-air balloons, helicopters and powered parachutes.
1. What contributes most to a sports tourism market?| A．The desire for pleasure. | B．The interest in health. |
| C．The expectation of relaxation. | D．The awareness of environment protection. |
| A．Beijing Olympic Park witnessed the glory of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. |
| B．If you happen to be a skating fan, you can go to Wanlong Ski Resort. |
| C．In 2008, the sailing games for the 29th Olympics were held in Qingdao. |
| D．Visitors can only be impressed by the natural wonders in Zhangye. |
| A．Beijing Olympic Park. |
| B．Zhangye in Northwest China’s Gansu Province. |
| C．Wanlong Ski Resort, North China’s Hebei Province |
| D．Qingdao Olympic Sailing Center, East China’s Shandong Province. |
| A．Entertainment. | B．Health. | C．Sports. | D．Travel. |
5 . It was in 2008 when I was at one of the lowest points of my life that I decided to go to India. Never had I visited India. At 45, I was at an age when more rational people would be thinking mostly about settling down and playing it safe. But I knew I had to go. I was trying to recover from a deep sadness-losing my parents, and the only thing that had helped was yoga.
Eventually, three classes a week turned into teacher training, which led to a desire to visit the country where yoga was born. So on 5 December, I boarded a plane bound for Delhi - leaving my job as a writer behind.
Approximately, it took 11 months from the determined moment to lift-off. I sold about one-third of my belongings, moved out of my apartment and into a small one and saved as much money as I could.
As we landed in the Indira Gandhi International Airport, I had no idea what waited for me, no idea what India would look like, no idea how I would be able to handle these months of travel in such a different and challenging place.
I was met at the airport by an old friend who invited me to stay in his family’s home. They helped me get used to India. I felt very lucky to have such a soft landing. From that start, my trip unfolded with one journey after another. By the time my journey ended on 2 June, I was deeply in love with India and heartsick about leaving. India changed me. It gave me hope, inspiration and a new start in life.
Thanks to my travels, I developed the attitude that every incident I met with was meant to happen. Today, back to Toronto, I run Breathedreamgo. I make my living as a travel writer. As I write this, I am getting ready to leave for my seventh trip to India.
1. Why did the author decide to go to India?| A．Because he took some days off to relax himself. |
| B．Because he was asked to write some articles about India. |
| C．Because he was curious about the country where yoga was born. |
| D．Because he wanted to recover from the deep sadness of losing his parents. |
| A．He didn’t like his work as a writer. |
| B．He had no money to afford his journey. |
| C．He made enough preparations for his journey. |
| D．He spent only a little time preparing his journey. |
| A．Excited. | B．Confused. | C．Curious. | D．Disappointed. |
| A．The author is grateful for the journey to India. |
| B．The author missed his hometown very much. |
| C．It took the author about 4 months to finish his adventure. |
| D．The author met with a lot of difficulties when visiting India. |
| A．Three times. | B．Four times. | C．Six times. | D．Seven times. |
Imagine a world with no more wild animals: no elephants, no giraffes and no lions.
To some people, that thought is too terrible, so they are doing something about it. Being surrounded by wild animals — feeding them and caring for them — is all Tiffany Soechting has ever wanted to do all her life. And that is exactly what she does.
Soechting is the human “mother” to the 500 animals that live on her family’s wildlife farm. On the farm, she cares for creatures from every continent except Antarctica (南极洲).
Visitors get a chance not only to see these creatures there, but also to feed them, And the animals are not against that. For them, people and the special vehicles used on the farm are part of their natural environment. “When you come here, the animals are walking around freely like they would if they were in their native homeland. And you can touch them,” said Soechting. “For the most part, the majority of them were born and grew up here. But even when we bring them in — like if we bring a new male in the rest of the herd (兽群) is comfortable with what is going on.”
Tourists are not the only people to visit the farm. Many schools come for field trips all throughout the year, so it is a place of education as well as conservation. But for Soechting, the farm is simply home, and it has been for many generations.
As the animals walk peacefully around, it is easy to forget that a busy city is just a few minutes away. Tiffany Soechting and the 500 animals do not seem to give it a second thought.
1. What does Tiffany Soechting do?2. What can visitors do on Soechting’s family farm?
3. How do animals feel about the visit?
4. Apart from animal conservation, what else can people do on the farm?
5. What does the sentence “Tiffany Soechting and the 500 animals do not seem to give it a second thought” in the last paragraph mean?
1. What is illegal in Los Cabos?
| A．Drinking alcohol. | B．Renting cars. | C．Being drunk in public. |
| A．At a bank. | B．At the hotel. | C．At a scenery spot. |
| A．Carrying some change. |
| B．Using public transport. |
| C．Avoiding traveling at night. |
| A．Luca. | B．Havier. | C．Diego. |
8 . Are you looking for a great day camp program for your little ones this summer? Here we have rounded up some of the best summer camps close to New York.
Atletico de Madrid
This camp once worked with Arsenal Football Club. It offers boys and girls aged 5-16 chances to train with one of the world’s most successful soccer colleges. Two players from the camp will be chosen by coaches to play a game in Madrid in October. This year, this camp will be running for two weeks.
Abrons Art Center
The Abrons Art Center offers learning experiences in dance, music and theater to campers aged 5-13. Campers will take part in an exchange with professional artists and arts workers, who will explain the artistic process. Extended (延长的) day classes provide more chances for arts learning.
A Montessori Summer
A Montessori Summer is for children aged 3.5-14. Each week, the program provides the students with a day trip away from school. Usually, children can enjoy the trips to beaches, parks and wildlife preserves(保护区) and they also go mountain-climbing. Certainly, these activities make students’ life more colorful.
92Y
The 92Y offers all kinds of experiences to every camper, from their outdoor day camps in beautiful Rockland County (县) (suitable for kids from 5-13 years of age) to their Preschool Day Camp for kids from 3-5 years of age. They also include more camps in the city for kids aged 3-18. From sports to language learning to adventure camps, every kid can pick whatever they like.
1. Campers in Atletico de Madrid may have a chance to ________.| A．take a trip to Madrid | B．win a two-week free training course |
| C．join Arsenal Football Club for free | D．attend a famous soccer college in Madrid |
| A．A Montessori Summer. | B．Atletico de Madrid. | C．Abrons Art Center. | D．92Y. |
| A．It focuses on animal protection. | B．It offers various outdoor activities. |
| C．Campers can learn from some great artists. | D．Campers can experience the country side life in America. |
| A．It often holds some sports games. | B．Its activities mainly take place in cities. |
| C．Its adventure camps are very popular. | D．It has suitable camps for kids of different age groups. |
| A．Children from poor family backgrounds. | B．Children with learning difficulties. |
| C．Parents looking for summer activities for kids. | D．Parents searching for family activities. |
9 . What follows are just a few of the global destinations given World Heritage status by UNESCO. They could be your family’s next vacation.
Wildlife Wonders
The Okavango Delta in northern Botswana is one of southern Africa’s biggest and most biodiverse freshwater watersheds (流域) and a dream destination for animal lovers of all ages. It sustains the planet’s most endangered animals, including the largest remaining elephant population, cheetahs, African wild dogs, wattled cranes, and great white pelicans.
Fairy Chimneys
Central Turkey’s Göreme National Park is a dry region of volcanic stone that takes fantastic forms, which often called fairy chimneys (仙女烟囱). Some of the most striking sights are villages carved into the volcanic stone. The Göreme Open Air Museum, valley hikes, cave hotels, hot air balloon rides, and guided tours are highlights for all ages.
The Earliest Mummies (木乃伊)
Wrapped simply in reeds and decorated with hair and clay masks, Chile’s Chinchorro mummies are 2,000 years older than Egypt’s. At San Miguel de Azapa Archaeological Museum, only a few of the 300 samples are on view, while at Colón 10, visitors can see 48 mummies buried in the earth through a glass floor.
Dinosaur Fossils
Dinosaur Provincial Park in Canada gives some paleontologists (古生物学者) a chance to explore landscapes. Although visitors are not permitted to dig in this fragile environment, the park offers a full schedule of family-friendly fossil tours, guided activities, and dinosaur displays. Families can camp out under the stars and dream of the days when various dinosaurs lived in this region.
1. Which of the following highlights the Okavango Delta?| A．Beautiful villages. | B．Rare freshwater fishes. |
| C．Diverse wildlife species. | D．Striking views of mountains. |
| A．Botswana. | B．Chile. | C．Egypt. | D．Canada. |
| A．Have a night camping trip. | B．Explore landscapes in the valley. |
| C．Dig for man-made dinosaur fossils. | D．Attend a lecture by a paleontologist. |
10 . Fallingwater is a house built over a waterfall in Southwestern Pennsylvania. Frank Lloyd Wright, America’s most famous architect, designed the house in 1935. It instantly became famous, and today it is a National Historic Landmark.
▷Guided House Tour
This tour features all the major rooms of the house and lasts about one hour. Photography is not permitted during this tour. The Guided House Tour allows children six-year-old and older to enjoy the house with their parents.
Adults—$$ 20. 00 with advance purchase
—$$ 23.00 when purchased on site
Youth (ages 6~12)—$$ 14.00 with advance purchase
—$$ 17.00 when purchased on site
Daily from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm, except Wednesday.
▷ In-Depth Tour
The tour is best if you desire a greater understanding of what Wright was seeking to create with his masterwork. The number of visitors on each tour is limited and photography is permitted for personal use only. Children eight years and older may accompany adults on this tour.
$ 65.00 per person (Available by advance ticket purchase only)
Daily from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm
▷Sunset Tour
As afternoon turns to evening, the changing light allows you to see Fallingwater from an entirely new perspective. The number of visitors is limited and photography is permitted for personal use only. Children under nine-years-old are not permitted on this tour.
$ 110.00 per person (Available by advance ticket purchase only)
July and August—Daily at 4:45 pm
▷ Brunch Tour
The guests join their guide for brunch before they leave. Children nine years and older may accompany adults on this tour. Please allow three hours total for this experience.
$ 115.00 per person (Available by advance ticket purchase only)
Saturdays & Sundays at 9:00 am
1. How much will a father and his 9-year-old boy spend if they buy the Guided House Tour tickets ahead of time?| A．$ 28 | B．$34 | C．$ 40 | D．$ 51 |
| A．Guided House Tour & In-Depth Tour |
| B．In-Depth Tour & Sunset Tour |
| C．Guided House Tour & Brunch Tour |
| D．Sunset Tour & Brunch Tour |
| A．The tickets are available on site. | B．It is not accessible in August. |
| C．It is only open for teenagers. | D．The number of visitors is limited. |
| A．Brunch Tour | B．In-Depth Tour |
| C．Sunset Tour | D．Guided House Tour |
| A．They forbid visitors taking photos. |
| B．They offer brunch free of charge. |
| C．They encourage advance booking. |
| D．They have the same price of tickets. |
