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文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍大英博物馆的馆内信息,及参观大英博物馆的建议。

1 . To ensure a safe and enjoyable visit, the British Museum continues to work within government guidelines.

Most of our galleries are open. You can visit the treasures of Sutton Hoo, explore the wonderful collection of the Islamic world (Opens in new window), and learn more about Egyptian mummies. Please see the list of available galleries below. Tickets to Nero: the man behind the myth and Hokusai: The Great Picture Book of Everything are available to book.

You’re advised to book a timed slot in advance (Opens in new window) to guarantee entry and help control the numbers of individuals who can visit. Walk-up visits are available each day for those who arrive at the Museum without advance bookings. But this does depend on capacity, as walk-up entry cannot be guaranteed. Please speak to staff on your arrival to enquire about availability.

We take the safety and security of our staff and visitors seriously, so face coverings are recommended for the protection of yourself and others, unless you’re exempt. Please be considerate of others— especially in smaller spaces. Hand sanitizer stations can be found throughout the Museum and we recommend washing or sanitizing your hands regularly. Contactless payment is preferred in our shops and cafes. Staff are available to advise if you have any questions. Please do not visit if you feel unwell or have COVID-19 symptoms.

We look forward to welcoming you.

1. Visitors to the British Museum can NOT gain access to ________.
A.valuable things of Sutton Hoo
B.attractive collection of the Islamic world
C.further information of Egyptian mummies
D.Winged victory of Samothrace
2. For those who do not reserve ticket, they can ________.
A.open a new window to enterB.ask staff whether it is available or not
C.walk to the museumD.control the capacity of the museum
3. To ensure a safe visit, which of the following actions is not preferred?
A.Wearing masks.B.Always thinking of others.
C.Using cash.D.Washing hands regularly.
4. What’s the main purpose of the author’s writing this passage?
A.To give visitors some tips before going.
B.To make the British Museum better known.
C.To provide visitors ways of booking tickets.
D.To tell visitors how to enjoy galleries.
5. Where is the text most likely to have been taken from?
A.A story bookB.A website
C.A magazineD.A report
2022-05-09更新 | 152次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市五校联考2021-2022学年度高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了吉首美术馆的位置、形状、构造等基本情况。

2 . The Jishou Art Museum is located at the center of an old town in the city of Jishou. A river called Wanrong runs through the old town, adding a touch of serenity to the historical site. The architects decided to build the museum on top of the river in the shape of a bridge. By making the museum into a bridge, they hoped that people in Jishou would encounter art on their way to work, school, or shops, instead of only seeing it on a special trip.

Typical contemporary cultural institutions, such as museums and grand theaters, are treated as freestanding monuments, far away from the communities. The Jishou Art Museum, however, is integrated into the existing urban framework and well-connected with shops, restaurants, and small hotels, often with owners living upstairs.

Covered bridge (廊桥) has a long tradition in this mountainous region of China. It is used not only for crossing a river but also as a public space where travelers can rest and vendors (小贩) can set up stands. As a modern interpretation of this building type, the Jishou Art Museum has introduced art as a new addition to the covered bridge.

The art museum is composed of two bridges, one on the top of the other. The lower level is an open steel structure that looks like a roofed street for passersby and allows the flow of crowds; the upper level is a concrete arch with a small gallery inside. In between the two bridges is the art museum’s main hall for temporary exhibitions. The entrance hall, administrative office, souvenir shop, and tearoom are situated at either end of the bridge.

The Jishou Art Museum Project was initiated and supported by Huang Yongyu, a contemporary Chinese artist. The museum was completed in 2019 and had its grand opening in the summer of 2021.

1. Why was the art museum built in the shape of a bridge?
A.To help it stand on the river.B.To reduce special trips to museums.
C.To make it the center of the old town.D.To let people see art more conveniently.
2. What distinguishes the art museum from typical cultural institutions?
A.It contains shops and hotels.B.It is located in the city center.
C.It is a freestanding monument.D.It is easily accessible from communities.
3. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about regarding the art museum?
A.Its origin.B.Its structure.C.Its exhibitions.D.Its significance.
4. In which column of a magazine may the text appear?
A.History.B.Science.C.Architecture.D.Entertainment.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了康涅狄格的海岸线上的几个公园。

3 . Best Beaches in Connecticut

With its sandy beaches, nesting seabirds, and a number of seafood stands, Connecticut’s coastline is a hot spot for summer vacations that you shouldn’t miss.

Rocky Neck State Park

If you’re after a place to set up camp near the beach, head to Rocky Neck State Park. The park has the perfect combination of easy beach access, nature trails (小路), and activities to keep your children entertained. Its campground has been built to preserve the natural appeal of the park. With hardly any seaweed (海藻), this is also a great location for crabbing and fishing.

Hammonasset Beach State Park

Characterized by soft sand and calming waves, Hommonasset Beach State Park is one of the state’s busiest parks. It’s the place to visit if you like your beach experience filled with fellow vacationers. Facilities in the park include Meigs Point Nature Center, an environmental education center which houses more than 50 species of wildlife from various habitats.

Calf Pasture & Shady Beach

Do you love the beach but find that you cannot sit still on the sand for more than five minutes? Well, Calf Pasture & Shady Beach is your beach destination. Here, you can spend the day by the water playing games like beach volleyball. For something more challenging, rent a kayak (独木舟) and get out on the water

Ocean Beach Park

Ocean Beach Park has plenty of entertainment for the little ones. There are water slides, a playground, and an Olympic-sized swimming pool. These are the stuff of childhood summer vacation memories. The parking fee includes admission to the beach area, but the pool and attractions all cost extra.

1. What do Rocky Neck State Park and Ocean Beach Park share in common?
A.They are suitable for camping.B.They require extra parking fees.
C.They allow fishing and crabbing.D.They offer entertainment for kids.
2. What is special about Hammonasset Beach State Park?
A.It is a hot spot for summer vacations.B.It allows you to meet fellow visitors.
C.It provides educational opportunities.D.It contains various habitats for wildlife.
3. Where should you go if you prefer adventurous activities at the beach?
A.Rocky Neck State Park.B.Hammonasset Beach State Park.
C.Calf Pasture & Shady Beach.D.Ocean Beach Park.
2022-04-15更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届天津市第五十七中学高三下学期线上模拟英语测试
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 假设你是李津,你的美国笔友Jeff发来邮件,说他想在暑期来中国旅行,体验中国文化和饮食,请你用英语给他回一封邮件。内容包括:
1.推荐旅游城市;
2.推荐原因;
3.祝他旅途愉快。
注意:1.词数不少于100;
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
Dear Jeff,

Knowing you are planning to travel to China during the summer vacation,


_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Jin

2023-01-05更新 | 114次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市六校2019-2020学年高一下学期期末联考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍4个旅游胜地。

5 . What Is Your Next Destination?


Taste Tea in China

One of the oldest cultural landscapes in China is chosen to become one of the country’s newest UNESCO World Heritage sites in 2022. The Ancient Tea Plantations of Jingmai Mountain in Pu’er features about 1.13 million tea trees. Located in China’s Yunnan Province, the region was a sating point of the legendary Ancient Tea Horse Road. Many of the region’s tea plantations remain, as do the four local ethnic minority groups — the Blang, Dai, Hani, and Wa people — who preserve their own languages, customs, and festivals.


Dive Deep in Palau

When you arrive here, the stamp in your passport will include the Palau Pledge (誓约), which all visitors must sign, promising that “the only footprints I shall leave are those that will wash away.” The eco-pledge was drafted by and for the children of these remote western Pacific islands to help preserve Palau’s culture and environment from the negative impacts of tourism. Eighty percent of the nation’s waters is preserved as the Palau National Marine Sanctuary.


Run Wild in Australia

Green shoots of regeneration are appearing in Australia, of which some 72,000 square miles were, burned during the 2019-2020 bushfires, leading to the deaths of nearly three dozen people and more than a billion animals. Drive the Great Ocean Road, in Victoria’s Otways region, and then take a hike at Wildlife Wonders, an educational ancient forest and waterfalls. Wandering through bushes gives a chance to spot koalas unique to this ecosystem.


Go Green in Germany

Mining and steel production once dominated the crowded Ruhr Valley, in Germany’s western state of North Rhine-Westphalia. Today, the region is repurposing previous industrial sites as parks and open air cultural spaces. The most famous is the UNESCO Word Heritage site of Zeche Zollverein, now home to an outdoor swimming pool, ice rink, and walking tails. You can rent a bike in Essen for a car-free Ruhr Valley trip along cycling routes.

1. What can visitors do in the Ancient Tea Plantations of Jingmai Mountain?
A.Ride horses on the ancient road.B.Wander through bushes in parks.
C.Take bike trips along cycling routes.D.Experience the cultures of the local minority groups.
2. Why are visitors to Palau required to make a promise?
A.To spread Palau’s culture.B.To leave their footprints.
C.To protect the environment.D.To explore the Pacific Ocean.
3. What do the Great Ocean Road and Ruhr Valley have in common?
A.Both have experienced a second life.B.Both won fame for rare animals.
C.Both are World Heritage sites.D.Both used to focus on industry.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了曼谷最繁忙的旅游景点——大皇宫,并为游客提供了游览指导。

6 . Bangkok’s Grand Palace is the busiest tourist stop in the city. People keep coming because the Grand Palace could arguably be called the birthplace of Bangkok

How to Get to the Grand Palace

Making your own way to the Grand Palace in Bangkok is more enjoyable and rewarding. Moving around by river taxi is inexpensive. Additionally, you’ll have a good excuse to see the Chao Phraya River up close. Going by boat won’t make you caught in traffic jams. It will let you see beautiful river scenery!

People staying in the Khao San Road area may choose to walk (around 20 — 25 minutes) to the Grand Palace.

Opening Hours

The Grand Palace is open seven days a week from 8:30 a. m. until 3:30 p. m. Occasionally, the Grand Palace does actually close for official visits and state functions. However, this is rare. Don’t believe any driver who states the Grand Palace is closed. If the statement of closure is too convincing, confirm it by calling: +6626235500 ext.3100.

Entrance Fees

Considering that temples in Thailand are often free, the 500 baht (around $16) per person entrance fee at the Grand Palace is relatively expensive. Thai nationals do not have to pay. An audio tour can be rented for an additional 200 baht. Besides, human guides are available for hire. Choose an official guide rather than accepting someone’s offer on the outside.

Dress Standards at the Grand Palace

To show enough respect, you shouldn’t wear sleeveless shirts in any temple or state building in Thailand. But unlike many of the other temples, dress standards are strictly required at the Grand Palace.

Men must wear long trousers, women must cover legs to just above the knee.

Don’t wear shirts with religious themes or symbols of death on them.

You may be told outside that flip-flops (人字拖鞋) are unacceptable footwear.

1. What do you know about the river taxi to the Grand Palace?
A.It is the only way to get to the Grand Palace
B.It is difficult for visitors to jump on and off it.
C.It is safe, clean and affordable for most visitors.
D.It allows visitors to avoid traffic jams and enjoy river scenery.
2. What should visitors do if they’re told the Grand Palace is closed?
A.They’d better call to confirm the information.
B.They should call off their trips immediately.
C.They should wait until the Grand Palace reopens.
D.They should believe the statements and change the trips.
3. What can we infer from paragraph 5?
A.The Grand Palace provides an audio tour free.
B.Not all people need to buy tickets to the Grand Palace.
C.Guides outside the Grand Palace are more professional.
D.The locals always guide visitors voluntarily during the holiday season.
4. Which of the following tourists clothing meets the requirements?
A.Mr Green, from the USA, wearing flip-flops and a T-shirt.
B.Alice, 16 years old, wearing a sleeveless shirt and a miniskirt.
C.Mark, wearing a long-sleeved shirt, long trousers and sports shoes.
D.John, wearing a hat and a shirt with religious symbols.
5. What is the purpose of the passage?
A.To encourage more people to visit Bangkok.
B.To introduce some palaces in Bangkok to readers.
C.To introduce some activities of the Grand Palace.
D.To provide guidance on visiting the Grand Palace.
2022-03-13更新 | 372次组卷 | 2卷引用:2022届天津市市区重点中学高三一模联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文中作者结合自身当背包客的经历,说明了一些对背包客的体会和感悟。

7 . It had been a long, hard, wonderful day. The two of us had walked from the sea’s edge through the length of a beautiful valley, climbed a superb mountain, travelled its narrow, rocky ridge, and now stood on its final peak, tired, happy and looking for the perfect campsite.

The experienced backpacker has a natural feeling for such things, and our eyes were drawn to a small blue circle on the map. We could not see it from where we were, but we followed our judgement and went down steeply until it came into view.

We were right. It was a calm pool, with flat grass beside it. Gently taking our packs off, we made the first of many cups of tea before putting up our tent. Later that evening, over another cup of tea and after a good meal, we sat outside the tent watching the sun set over a sea dotted with islands, towards one of which a ferry was slowly moving. It is not always so perfect, of course. On another trip, with a different companion, a thoroughly wet day had ended at a lonely farm. Depressed at the thought of camping, we had knocked and asked if we could use a barn as a shelter.

Backpacking could be defined us the art of comfortable, self-sufficient travel on foot. Everything you need is in the pack on your back, and you become emotionally as well as physically attached to it. I once left my pack hidden in some rocks while I made a long trip to a peak I particularly wanted to climb. I was away for nearly three hours and ended up running the last stretch in fear that my precious pack would not be there. It was, of course.

The speed at which the backpacker travels makes this the perfect way to see any country. You experience the landscape as a slow unfolding scene, almost in the way it was made;and you find time to stop and talk to people you meet. I’ve learned much local history from simply chatting to people I met while walking through an area. At the end of a trip, whether three days or three weeks, there’s a feeling of achievement, of having got somewhere under your own power.

1. The author and his companion knew there was a pool because ________
A.they had been told about itB.they could see it on the map
C.they had seen it earlier in the dayD.they could see it from the top of the mountain
2. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A.The map.B.The mountain.C.The pool.D.Rocky ridge.
3. How did the author and his companion feel at the end of the day?
A.They were too tired to put up their tent.
B.They wished they could have found a farm.
C.They were anxious about the coming weather.
D.They were delighted with the spot they had found.
4. What does the author mean by being “emotionally as well as physically attached to” his backpack in Paragraph 4?
A.It is more than just a practical aid.B.He walks better when he is wearing it.
C.It is not a good idea to leave it anywhere.D.He might die on the mountains without it.
5. According to the author, the main advantage of backpacking is that you can         .
A.get fitter as you walkB.make new friends while walking
C.find out how the landscape was madeD.gain an understanding of the area you walk through
2022-03-12更新 | 452次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届天津市河西区高三一模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约500词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要通过作者的一次沿青藏铁路的旅行,介绍了青藏铁路的设计,建设以及成就。

8 . Sitting back in my seat, I can’t quite believe that I’m about to travel along the railway that many foreign experts claimed was “impossible”. The train has been racing along steadily since it left Xining. All this time, the song “Sky Railway” has been playing inside my head. The words “railways like massive dragons are winding among the mountains” seem particularly vivid as I travel across the “roof of the world”.

I was one of the people who came from all parts of China to work on this railway. Taking years to complete, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges. How to protect the delicate ecosystem was among the top concerns.

The first landmark to catch my eye is the splendid Qingshuihe Bridge, the world’s longest bridge built over permafrost. Look! A group of Tibetan antelopes is moving under the bridge, with some stopping to eat grass at their leisure. Thirty-three passages have been built under the railway to allow the animals to move safely and freely in their natural habitat. Wild animals such as these Tibetan antelopes have now been using these passages for years. They seem totally unaware that we are speeding past at over 100 kilometers an hour.

To prevent damage to wetlands and grasslands, 675 bridges with a total length of about 160 kilometers were built between Golmud and Lhasa. We even moved 140,000 square meters of wetland to a new area in order to protect its distinct ecosystem.

The journey has been flying by, and before I know it, we have reached Tanggula Station. Located at over 5,000 meters above sea level, this is the highest railway station in the world. In locations such as this, the thin air, changeable weather and high levels of UV radiation presented perhaps the greatest challenge for railway workers. To make sure we stayed healthy, several oxygen-making stations were constructed. We were also able to enjoy regular breaks in lower areas.

As we pass Cuona Lake, I feel a sense of pride and achievement. Using thousands and thousands of sandbags, we built a twenty-kilometer wall along the lake to protect it from construction waste. Cuona Lake is so close to the railway that I want to reach out and touch its pale blue mirror-like surface. Water birds playing in the lake, and cattle and sheep wandering the grasslands bring the scenery to life.

The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau has been attracting people’s admiration for centuries. Now, thanks to our efforts, passengers from all over the country have been enjoying these magical landscapes. I am proud that we built our “impossible” railway, and did so with the care that the environment deserves. It truly is an extraordinary “Sky Railway”.

1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the first two paragraphs?
A.The song “Sky Railway” was played as background music in the train.
B.Ways of protecting the delicate ecosystem were taken into consideration.
C.Foreign experts were frightened to see dragons among the mountains.
D.The author kept the record of solving the toughest engineering problem.
2. Which can best replace the underlined part in Paragraph 3?
A.without interruptionB.for entertainment
C.in their free timeD.without hurrying
3. Why was a 20-km wall built according to Paragraph 6?
A.Because it separated the habitats of birds and cattle.
B.Because it transformed construction waste into sand.
C.Because it kept Cuona lake from being polluted.
D.Because it connected Cuona lake and the railway.
4. What is the author proud of at the end of the passage?
A.Their efforts to build the railway and protect the ecosystem.
B.That he has made the railway extraordinary for tourists.
C.Passengers’ admiration for the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
D.The splendid landscapes along the Sky Railway.
5. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To prove that humans can conquer nature.
B.To advertise the travel route along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway.
C.To praise the workers’ efforts in building the Qinghai-Tibet Railway.
D.To highlight the amount of work required to build the Qinghai-Tibet Railway.
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了科学家发现无聊会让孩子更有创造性和提高想象力,文章列举了Luke这个例子,他玩游戏厌烦后自己建造了一所小房子,从而爱上了建筑行业。

9 . Experts say boredom is good for kids. It forces them to be creative, _________ their imaginations, and helps them discover new things. A(n) _________ in point is 13-year-old Luke Thrill from Dubuque, Iowa.

Luke was _________ of playing video games and riding his bike, so he decided to build a tiny house in his back yard instead. He made _________ from cutting lawns and even bartered (以……作为交换) some services, such as gaining the help of an electrical engineer _________ sweeping his garage. Luke also _________ spare materials from his grandmother’s house and other _________ materials from his neighbors for some of the windows and the door.

The 89-square-foot home cost $1,500 to build and _________ eighteen months. Inside there’s a kitchenette, a back sitting room, a table and a mounted (镶嵌的) TV, and an upstairs bedroom that can be easily _________ by stairway.

Although Luke did the ____________ and learned how to do all the work, he had his father’s ____________ throughout the project. Greg Thrill was very happy that his son learned to stay on ____________ and deal with grown-ups. ____________, he had some simple rules when Luke ____________ the house: “You ____________ the money. You build it. And you own it.”

Luke is now in love with ____________. He has a YouTube channel and hopes to ____________ other kids to start building. ____________ he wants to build a bigger tiny house to live in. But for now, he ____________ in his new home a few nights a week, does homework there, and uses it to take a ____________.

1.
A.changesB.ignoresC.developsD.weakens
2.
A.methodB.explanationC.procedureD.case
3.
A.tiredB.fondC.proudD.aware
4.
A.preparationB.moneyC.skillsD.knowledge
5.
A.in exchange forB.in praise forC.in support ofD.in place of
6.
A.updatedB.orderedC.removedD.used
7.
A.recycledB.expensiveC.newD.low
8.
A.spentB.tookC.savedD.wasted
9.
A.supportedB.accessedC.heldD.landed
10.
A.researchB.houseworkC.experimentD.discovery
11.
A.permissionB.helpC.controlD.order
12.
A.creditB.businessC.budgetD.duty
13.
A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.RatherD.However
14.
A.finishedB.decoratedC.startedD.painted
15.
A.borrowB.donateC.raiseD.distribute
16.
A.booksB.videosC.ridingD.building
17.
A.inspireB.pressC.commandD.warn
18.
A.LuckilyB.EventuallyC.FrequentlyD.Strangely
19.
A.brings outB.leaves outC.hangs outD.puts out
20.
A.rideB.riskC.chanceD.break
阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了旧金山更好的本地花园。

10 . San Francisco better local garden

The San Francisco Botanical Garden is one of the most diverse (多种多样的) gardens in the world. The garden is a living museum within Golden Gate Park, offering 55 acres (英亩) of both beautiful gardens and open spaces.

The San Francisco Botanical Garden is open during COVID-19. The garden is free to all San Francisco residents and garden members. We are also continuing to offer free admission every morning to everyone from 7:30 am to 9 am---a fantastic time for bird watching. The second Tuesday of the month is also free to everyone.


San Francisco Botanical Garden Free Day:

Second Tuesday of every month

Free daily from 7:30-9 am

Always free for San Francisco city and county residents

Always free for garden members and school groups


Regular cost:

S9/ adults weekdays, S12/ foreign adults weekdays; S7/ youth and seniors;

S3/children; children 4 years old and younger free


Last entry:

fall and winter

October through early November: Last entry at 5 pm

I st Sunday in November through January: Last entry at 4 pm

February through 2nd Saturday in march: Last entry at 5 pm

Spring and Summer

2nd Sunday in March through September: Last entry at 6 pm

(The garden closes one hour after last entry.)

1. What do we know about the San Francisco Botanical Garden?
A.It is free for local people.B.It is closed during COVID—19.
C.It is free for everyone on Tuesday.D.It is located near Golden Gate Park.
2. How much does it cost a foreign adult to visit the garden on weekdays?
A.$3B.$7C.$9D.$12
3. At which of the following time can visitors enter the garden?
A.4 pm in JuneB.5 pm in December
C.7 pm in MarchD.6 pm in February
4. When does the garden close in spring and summer?
A.At 4 pm.B.At 5 pm.C.At 6 pm.D.At 7 pm.
5. From which is the text probably taken?
A.a news report.B.a travel guide.
C.A science fiction.D.a cooking instruction.
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