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语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者游览西安长城的过程。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Xi’an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China’s long history. It     1     (build) originally to protect the city     2     the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复). It is possible       3     (walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.

We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.

After     4     (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what     5     (good) than to ride on a piece of history!

We     6     (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky     7     did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all     8     way around the Xi’an City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and     9     (watchtower) to take pictures or just to watch the local people going about their     10     (day) routines.

2021-06-11更新 | 12550次组卷 | 46卷引用:黑龙江省大庆市大庆中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要论述了一些徒步旅行的好处。

2 . I’m a hiker — “born to hike”. It does my heart and soul good to take a pack and head out on a trail (小路), especially when I’m alone and can let my mind wander where it will.     1    .

Hiking keeps your brain sharper than many other forms of exercise. As a professional writer, although I am busy with my work, I often spare some time to hike.    2    .

    3    . Exercise in general can be a good way to decrease stress. But what sets hiking apart from other forms of exercise is that hiking can happen almost anywhere and give you the happiness that you can take from nature.

Hiking can increase our creativity. I’m sure I’m not alone in finding that walks in nature let my mind wander freely in creative directions.    4    Sometimes, ideas relevant to music come up from unconscious places when I’m not deliberately thinking.

Hiking helps strengthen a positive relationship with the natural world. Besides being good for us, hiking may also help the world around us. After all, if we stick to walking and covering longer distances, we could use cars less and reduce our carbon footprint.     5    . For example, it increases our connection to nature. As one study suggests, when we have a personal connection to nature, we are more likely to want to protect it. That means experiences in nature — like hiking — can be mutually (相互地) beneficial, helping people and the earth.

So, grab a water bottle, a backpack... and head out on the trail.You won’t be sorry you did.

A.Hiking helps to keep you calm and happy
B.Beyond that, hiking benefits our planet indirectly
C.Following are the benefits you can get from hiking
D.In fact, I’ve written many of my songs while hiking on a trail
E.It’s easy for me to come up with creative ideas while sitting alone
F.It not just makes me feel good, but also helps me keep the brain in top shape
G.This all goes to show that hiking maybe one of the best ways to move your body
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . Choose Your One-Day-Tours!

Tour A - Bath &Stonehenge including entrance fees to the ancient Roman bathrooms and Stonehenge -£37 until 26 March and £39 thereafter. Visit the city with over 2,000 years of history and Bath Abbey, the Royal Crescent and the Costume Museum, Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments dating back over 5,000 years.

Tour B - Oxford & Stratford including entrance fees to the University St Mary’s Church Tower and Anne Hathaway’s -£32 until 12 March and £36 thereafter. Oxford: Includes a guided tour of England’s oldest university city and colleges. Look over the “city of dreaming spires(尖顶)” from St Mary‘s Church Tower. Stratford: Includes a guided tour exploring much of the Shakespeare wonder.

Tour C - Windsor Castle &Hampton Court: including entrance fees to Hampton Court Palace -£34 until 11 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Windsor and Hampton Court, Henry VILL’s favorite palace. Free time to visit Windsor Castle(entrance fees not included).With 500 years of history, Hampton Court was once the home of four Kings and one Queen. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze(迷宫) where it is easy to get lost!

Tour D –Cambridge including entrance fees to the Tower of Saint Mary the Great -£33 until 18 March and £37 thereafter. Includes a guided tour of Cambridge, the famous university town, and the gardens of the 18th century.

1. Which tour will you choose if you want to see England’s oldest university city?
A.Tour AB.Tour B
C.Tour CD.Tour D
2. Which of the following tours charges the lowest fee on 17 March?
A.Windsor Castle & Hampton CourtB.Oxford & Stratford
C.Bath & StonehengeD.Cambridge
3. Why is Hampton Court a major tourist attraction?
A.It used to be the home of royal familiesB.It used to be a well-known maze
C.It is the oldest palace in BritainD.It is a world-famous castle
2016-11-26更新 | 3675次组卷 | 93卷引用:黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学青冈实验中学2021-2022学年高二10月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了逆向旅游这一旅游新趋势,分析了其兴起的原因和意义。

4 . Going against the tide of flocking to well-known tourist destinations on vacation, a growing number of holidaymakers in China tend to spend their leisure time at lesser-known attractions. Reverse tourism (逆向旅游) has appeared as a   new trend among young holidaymakers in China.

According to data from an online travel agency, the number of rooms booked at hotels in less-traveled cities during the holiday was up 30 percent year-on-year. Bookings for four-star or five-star hotels in less-traveled places all increased ten times at a minimum. Some lesser-known scenic spots posted double-digit (两位数的) growth during the holiday. Baimaiquan Park in Jinan, the capital of Shandong Province, received 52,100 visits in the seven days, up to 15.78 percent year-over-year.

Besides crowds, some vacationers chose less-traveled places to save on the cost of trips to popular destinations. In addition, lesser-known attractions are not as “commercial” as developed ones and are able to offer more actual experiences and natural encounters.

Essentially speaking, total relaxation is becoming a real expectation for many people when they travel. Changes in demand may be the fundamental reason for the popularity of reverse tourism. COVID-19 is another key factor fueling reverse tourism. As preventive measures continue, traveling has an unpredictable quality. Travelers have thus become more cautious and tend to choose local attractions or places with fewer tourists.

“The rise of reverse tourism is not a bad thing,” said Zhengzhou Daily. It means that vacationers now have more options, which brings more possibilities to the tourism market. More importantly, it noted, the trend is set to force popular destinations to improve themselves instead of resting on their past honor.

Jiang Han, a senior researcher, said that reverse tourism will become one of the future directions for the market. To give a real boost to the tourism market, Jiang suggested that more efforts be made to tap the potential of underestimated, lesser-known destinations. It is necessary to dig deeper into the local customs and highlight the local characteristics to improve the quality of local tourism.

1. What do the statistics in paragraph 2 tell us?
A.The popularity of travel agency in China.
B.The high income of hotels during holidays.
C.The contributions of tourism to the economy.
D.The increasing trend of reverse tourism in China.
2. What may be the root cause of the rise of reverse tourism?
A.The impact of COVID-19.
B.Holidaymakers’ changing needs for travel.
C.The lower cost of heading to less-traveled places.
D.The lack of innovative improvements in famous attractions.
3. What does Zhengzhou Daily think of reverse tourism?
A.It will drop with the recovery of economy.
B.It benefits both tourists and the tourism market.
C.It is beneficial to spread local culture to tourists.
D.It blocks the development of some popular resorts.
4. What is Jiang Han’s advice on developing the tourism market?
A.Upgrading the supporting facilities in tourist areas.
B.Improving the management rules of tourist attractions further.
C.Exploring the potential and features of lesser-known attractions.
D.Promoting the local characteristics of China through online media.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国的“死亡谷”,这里的气温非常高,但还是吸引了很多人前来参观。

5 . While temperatures continue to climb, visitors are still coming to see Death Valley National Park on the California-Nevada border. The park is known as the hottest place on Earth. This past weekend, the temperatures climbed to 53.33℃. Most visitors at this time of year make it only a short distance to any area in the park before returning to the cool air in their vehicles.

Early information from the park service shows that across the nation’s 424 national parks, at least four people have died this year from heat-related causes. That includes a 65-year-old man from San Diego who was found dead at Death Valley earlier this month.

Death Valley National Park suggests visitors be careful and not have expectations of rescue. While park rangers (护林员) drive on park roads and can aid tourists in need, it is unsure that lost visitors will get help in time.

Physical activity can make the heat feel even worse and leave people exhausted. Alessia Dempster, who was visiting from Edinburgh, Scotland, said, “It’s very hot especially when there’s a gentle wind. You would think maybe that would give you some slight relief from the heat, but it just really does feel like an air blow dryer just going back in your face.”

Death Valley is a narrow area that is below sea level and surrounded by high mountains, the park service’s website says. The dry air and small plant coverage let sunlight heat up the park surface. The heat then becomes trapped in the valley.

Still, several areas in Death Valley continue to draw tourists. Badwater Basin, made up of salt flats, is considered the lowest point in all of North America. The 183-meter Ubehebe Crater dates back over 2,000 years. And Zabriskie Point is a great sunrise viewing spot.

Josh Miller, a visitor from Indianapolis who has been to 20 national parks so far, shared that feeling. “It’s hot, but the scenery is awesome,” he said.

1. What do most visitors do in Death Valley?
A.Cool themselves in time.B.Do lots of physical exercises.
C.Stay away from park rangers.D.Carry dryers with themselves.
2. Why does the author mention the 65-year-old man in paragraph 2?
A.To encourage the elderly to travel more.
B.To express admiration for mountain climbers.
C.To advise people to tour Death Valley more often.
D.To show the danger of traveling in Death Valley.
3. What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us about Death Valley?
A.Its covering area.B.Its attractive spots.
C.The reason why it is so hot.D.The service of its park’s website.
4. What can be inferred about Death Valley from the last two paragraphs?
A.It has a short history.B.It is worth visiting.
C.It draws fewer and fewer tourists.D.It is unsuitable for viewing sunrise.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Lisa和她的朋友们结伴浏览黄石国家公园的过程。

6 . Yellowstone National Park, located in Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming, was established as the first national park in the United States. The park is a popular destination for visitors who enjoy ecological (生态的) tourism as it offers forests, mountains, and many ecosystems to explore. Some of Yellowstone’s most well­known landmarks are its geothermal (地热的) hot springs and geysers (间歇泉), the most famous of which is named Old Faithful.

Last fall, Lisa and her friends decided to take a camping trip to Yellowstone National Park. They arranged to stay at one of the park’s many convenient campsites. For their camping trip,they brought their backpacks, sleeping bags, and a cooler of food and drinks. They set up their tents immediately upon arriving at their campsite.

During their trip, Lisa and her friends hiked the many trails (小道) of the park, exploring its natural surroundings. In the forest, they saw a lot of local wildlife. Lisa was blown away by a family of grizzly bears, some gray wolves, and even bald eagles flying overhead. Unexpectedly, she seemed to quite enjoy being in such a great place. They were well protected. Outside of the woods, they admired the beauty of some of Yellowstone’s natural waterfalls.

Since Yellowstone contains many hot springs and the world’s largest area of active geysers, Lisa and her friends visited many different geyser sites.They even spent an afternoon swimming in Yellowstone’s Boiling River. Of all of the sites, Lisa and her friends agreed that Old Faithful was the most impressive. Lisa and her friends waited patiently for the geyser to erupt. After about 40 minutes, a stream of boiling water over 100 feet tall sprayed (喷洒) from the ground and up into the air. Luckily, no one got wet!

1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A.An introduction to Yellowstone National Park.
B.Reasons for building Yellowstone National Park.
C.The history of Yellowstone National Park.
D.Benefits of Yellowstone National Park.
2. What did Lisa and her friends decide to do last fall?
A.To do volunteering in Yellowstone National Park.
B.To take a trip to Yellowstone National Park.
C.To find a campsite for travelers.
D.To do some wildlife research.
3. How did Lisa feel when she saw the wildlife?
A.Uninterested.B.Surprised.
C.Curious.D.Fearful.
4. What did Lisa and her friends do at Old Faithful?
A.They cleaned the site.
B.They played with water.
C.They waited for the geyser to erupt.
D.They had a look at some wild animals.
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了黑龙江哈尔滨在最近大火,吸引了众多游客,其中最引人瞩目的是广西的“砂糖橘”游学团,他们的一举一动牵动着网友们的心,而哈尔滨的当地居民则努力为游客创造一个温暖的环境。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The recent hit in China is all about Harbin, Helongjiang. Numerous netizens have expressed their longing for this northern ice city,     1     (enthusiastic) declaring, “Harbin, I’m coming!”

Among those highlights,     2     journey of 11 kids from Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region has melted hearts across the Internet. Chinese netizens have been eagerly following their adventures online.

Fondly (深情地)     3     (describe) as “Little Tangerines (柑橘)” for their orange-colored coats, the kids also visited China’s northernmost town,     4     they sang the national anthem. The firefighters there had prepared snow sculptures and snowmen, eagerly expecting the     5     (arrive) of the “Little Tangerines”. Mr. Liang, the leader of the group, confirmed their coming in Mohe.

This study tour, under the spotlight of the entire Internet,     6     (draw) a lot of attention. The parents are grateful for the concern shown by netizens and the care provided by friends in the Northeast China. They feel more     7     ease with everyone’s collective support.

    8     was reported that the residents organized a fleet of about 300 private vehicles,     9     (provide) free rides to tourists. Despite the city’s freezing climate, its residents work diligently     10     (create) a warm environment for their guests.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了风景如画,优美宜人的九寨沟。九寨沟是一个风景如画的仙境,以色彩斑斓的湖泊、令人叹为观止的瀑布和山脉为特色。
8 . 阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jiuzhai Valley. or Jiuzhaigou, is a picturesque fairyland, featuring fascinating scenery of colorful lakes, breathtaking waterfalls and mountains. People say that if there should be a wonderland on earth, Jiuzhaigou National Park must be one.

    1    (situate) in Jiuzhaigou County, Jiuzhaigou National Park is about 450 kilometres to the north of Chengdu. Roads     2    (wander) along through the valley make     3    hard for tourists to drive there. The first thing you see there is forest. Full of a sense of a primitive forest, Jiuzhai Valley is isolated from the hustle and bustle and bustle of cities. With the seasons changing, the forest presents a     4    (various) of fantastic looks. It is also    5    kingdom of water. The lakes there,     6    are surrounded by ancient trees and flowers, are crystal clear and green all year round. As the light changes and the seasons go by, the lakes take    7    different colors.

Jiuzhai Valley is    8    (particular) picturesque in autumnal colors. Warm days, cool nights, and great     9    (view) of saturated yellows, reds and greens reflecting off the blue lakes are characteristic of autumn there. Nearly half of the 720-square-kilometre Jiuzhai Valley    10    (cover) by autumn colors.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇议论文。文章告诉读者为什么丑陋的建筑值得保存。

9 . Time and time again, I hear someone ask why anyone would want to keep an “ugly” building or a building that is dirty and clearly in need of work. I think you could say we preservationists (文物保护者) look at buildings through a different angle — an angle that can see the swan in the ugly duck, the story in the simple lines, the book behind the cover.

Take the Queen Emma Building for example. While people may remember that building being named as one of the ugliest buildings in town, the angle from which a preservationist will view the building is that it is uniquely constructed with an artistical brise-soleil (遮阳板) to block the sun. The designer used standard concrete bricks to form a decorative wall. Unfortunately, the brise-soleil was removed in 2011, making the building look like many of the contemporary buildings in town.

Sometimes people remember a beautiful site that was replaced by a “very unpleasant” piece of architecture and can’t get over their anger, even when that building becomes an important part of our story. This is particularly true in San Francisco where many preservationists themselves dislike anything newer, than the Victorian era. Yes, it was a tragedy that many failed to appreciate the Victorian buildings and let many get torn down several decades ago, but those losses also tell another important story. It tells the story of the 1950s and 1960s when there was hope for a more equal society with inexpensive housing for the working class. Should that history be wiped from our memories?

Preservation is not just about keeping pretty, well-kept buildings, but about conveying pars of our history — not just the history of huge events, but the story of how everyone used to go to a certain corner market. Our history cannot be told only in buildings that meet someone’s criteria of beauty; sometimes our history is painful, but no less important.

1. How do preservationists see buildings?
A.They focus on their value rather than appearance.
B.They pay great attention to ancient buildings.
C.They are devoted to repairing famous buildings.
D.They prefer ugly buildings to beautiful ones.
2. What does the author think of removing the brise-soleil of the Queen Emma Building?
A.It’s confusing.B.It’s pleasing.
C.It’s regrettable.D.It’s unbelievable.
3. Why were many Victorian buildings in San Francisco torn down?
A.To wipe the history of the Victorian era.
B.To make land available for cheap housing.
C.To work off the deep anger of the working class.
D.To restore the architecture before the Victorian era.
4. What is the author’s intention of writing this passage?
A.To introduce some buildings with historical value.
B.To explain the reason why architects make ugly buildings.
C.To praise the work of preservationists.
D.To stress the importance of preserving ugly buildings.
2023-05-26更新 | 145次组卷 | 10卷引用:黑龙江省虎林市高级中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题

10 . A view of endless vineyards (葡萄园) and hills dotted with homes that have been around for centuries is just one example of what you can see in Italy.

    1    , from the high fashion of Milan in the north and the galleries in Florence to ancient ruins in Rome and the scenic islands of Corsica and Sardinia.

Of course, the first thing one might think about is the food! And in Italian culture, food is very important.

Italy is often associated with pasta, but do you know there are literally hundreds of different kinds? Also, the names of the pasta can differ from region to region.     2    .

While food is definitely a defining part of Italian culture, the true heart of the culture is the family unit and the sense of pride in one’s community. For Italians, food and family go hand-in-hand.     3    . Meals often last for hours. This is the time for people to gather with friends and family to not only enjoy food, but talk and spend time together.

Another important part of the daily life in Italy is the siesta (午休) or riposo (to rest)— a time when businesses close from 1 pm to 4 pm.     4    .

In the evening, many Italians like to take a walk around the town, a routine known as a passegiata. People will take leisurely walks, greet one another and maybe catch up (朋友小聚) over a coffee.

    5     when temperatures start to warm up. Every August, many businesses shut down for the month so that families can enjoy the seaside and escape the heat.

Whether it is a good conversation, a glass of wine or just a splendid view of the countryside, Italy is a place where people take time to enjoy the small things in life.

A.Many Italians are football fans
B.Then there is the pizza, wine and olive oil
C.Mealtime as a whole is taken very seriously
D.Italy is a country located in the south of Europe
E.Italy is truly an appealing country with much to offer
F.People can enjoy the afternoon, and nap during the hottest of the day
G.You will notice that these streets become a bit more empty
2022-01-07更新 | 127次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省牡丹江地区四校2021-2022学年高二上学期12月联合考试英语试题
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