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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了故宫古建筑群和对它的旅游开发。
1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Forbidden City, also     1    (refer) to as the Palace Museum in the modern days, is located in the heart of Beijing. It is an ancient     2    (architecture) complex with a history of over 600 years.

The aerial view of the Forbidden City shows it is a symmetrical layout. The three main halls-the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Central Harmony and the Hall of Preserving Harmony comprise the Forbidden City’s central line,     3     is flanked (两侧有) by more than 70 palaces with over 9, 000 rooms. The buildings are all covered with golden roofs with red columns and high walls beneath,     4    (symbolize) the noble status of the royal family. In addition to     5    (it) magnificent appearance, the Palace Museum also houses over one million pieces of cultural relics and treasures.

In recent years, the Forbidden City has become     6     Internet celebrity, launching thousands of cultural and artistic products. These products are well enjoyed by     7    (consumer), combining the traditional imperial elements with modern technology. Up to now, a “Digital Forbidden City”     8    (create). The development of the Internet and AR technology has allowed people to visit the palace in an immersive way and to observe the panorama and details of the imperial treasures.

As a new day begins, the ancient Forbidden City continues to welcome visitors at home and abroad. Be it onsite or online, your visit     9     the Forbidden City may help you travel through time and space and    10    (true) appreciate the time-honored Chinese culture.

2023-04-02更新 | 792次组卷 | 5卷引用:广东省深圳市富源学校2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告,主要介绍了哈利波特制作之旅的行程、细节、附加信息和行程取消政策等相关规定。

2 . Harry Potter fans, get ready for the journey to Hogwarts and beyond on an official guided tour of Warner Bros. This guided experience at Warner Bros. Studio Tour London — The Making of Harry Potter is the only tour of its kind, so if you’re a fan of the magical world, it’s a must-do.

What To Expect

Upon arriving, you will be greeted by an experienced guide who reveals the wonders you’ll encounter throughout your tour of the original sets and costumes from all eight of the Harry Potter films. You will be given your own personal headset to ensure you do not miss any of the fascinating behind-the-scenes facts.

Watch a short film in the cinema before you enter the Great Hall, Visit the original Hogwarts Express locomotive (火车头) and a recreation of Platform 9¾. Climb aboard the train carriage and pose with a luggage trolley as it disappears through the platform wall.

Once the tour comes to an end, you have the option to re-enter the studio at your leisure, find that perfect souvenir at the Studio Shop, or purchase a coffee at the Studio Tour Cafe.

Additional Information

Not wheelchair accessible.

Infants (婴儿) must sit on laps.

Travelers should have a medium physical fitness level.

This tour/activity will have a maximum of 15 travelers.

The total duration of the tour is 5 hours, comprising a 1-hour travel time to the studios, a 3-hour guided tour, and a 1-hour travel time back to London.

Cancellation Policy

If you cancel at least 3 days in advance of the scheduled departure, there is no cancellation fee. If you cancel within 2 days of the scheduled departure, there is a 100 percent cancellation fee.

1. What can be expected throughout the tour?
A.Taking photos with the actors.B.Knowing behind-the-scenes facts.
C.Creating a new Platform 9¾.D.Watching Harry Potter series again.
2. Who can join the tour?
A.Couples with little babies.B.Adults with physical disability.
C.A group consisting of 16 members.D.Teenagers with travel sickness.
3. When will canceling the trip definitely result in financial damage?
A.On the day of registration.B.On the exact day of departure.
C.3 days ahead of the departure date.D.4 days ahead of the departure date.
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。当你在加拿大多伦多旅行时,文章介绍了一些可以帮你省钱的旅馆。

3 . Here are some hostels (旅社) that will help you save money when you’re traveling in Toronto, Canada.


HI Hostel Toronto

HI Hostel Toronto really gets what travelers need. The hostel is in a central location close to everything you need (shopping, restaurants, subway and more). It’s very easy to meet people here because there is a bar that hosts live music. The beds are super comfortable so you can have a good sleep. Free breakfast is included.

Beds from $45 every night.


Two Peas Pod Hostel

Two Peas Pod Hostel runs a store and a café. They have a super rooftop (屋顶) (you can see the CN Tower from it) and a mini movie theater. Their beds are super cool and comfortable. They have lockers underneath them so you can keep all your things safe. It’s almost like staying in a modern hotel but with the fun of a hostel. Enjoy a great stay with free breakfast.

Beds from $59 every night.


The Only Backpacker’s Inn

This is your standard backpacker hostel. They have a bar and a café. There’s no free breakfast but the money you save makes up for that. It’s located near the subway so you can easily get around the city. It’s a good choice for travelers to meet people.

Beds from $37 every night.


The Parkdale Hostellerie

This is the most affordable hostel with free breakfast in the city. It’s not as central as the other hostels but that also makes one of its advantages: it is far from noise. The hostel is not the most modern but it has a welcoming, homey feel.

Beds from $26 every night.

1. What can travelers do at HI Hostel Toronto?
A.Drink coffee at a café.B.Watch a live music show.
C.See the CN Tower on the rooftop.D.Watch a film at a mini movie theater.
2. What makes The Only Backpacker’s Inn different from the others?
A.It runs a store and a café.B.It offers comfortable beds.
C.It doesn’t offer free breakfast.D.It’s close to public transportation.
3. Which hostel should you choose if you want to live in a quiet place?
A.HI Hostel Toronto.B.Two Peas Pod Hostel.
C.The Only Backpacker’s Inn.D.The Parkdale Hostellerie.
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个滑雪景点,以及这四个滑雪景点中举办的特色活动。

4 . Are you looking for a ski or snowboarding music festival? There are many world-class events, from dance festivals to comedy shows. Here are our best ski festivals.

Tomorrowland Winter

Alpe d’Huez, France

19 — 26 March 2022

Tomorrowland Winter is the winter edition of the legendary dance festival, bringing Tomorrowland’s set design and epic lineups (阵容) to the town of Alpe d’Huez tor a whole week.

The spot lies in a sunny highland, giving a breathtaking sparkle to its variety of slopes that are suitable for beginners, experts and everyone in between.

Snowboxx

Avoriaz, France

19 — 26 March 2022

Snowboxx is a week-long music festival and snowsports holiday rolled into one in the French mountain spot of Avoirazx. Previous artists who have performed the festival’s various stages around the slopes have included the likes of Craig David's TS5, Fatboy Slim and more.

But it’s not just the lineup that makes Snowboxx one of the most popular winter music festivals. The skiing meets the demands of beginners and experts alike, with plenty of easy slopes and more challenging ones to discover.

Altitude Comedy Festival

Mayrhofen, Austria

28 March 2022 — 2 April 2022

Altitude Comedy Festival is the world’s No.1 alpine (高山的) comedy festival, created in 2007 by comedians Andrew Maxwell and Marcus Brigstocke.

Taking place at one of Europe’s most beautiful and best-loved ski spots, the organizers welcome comedy fans and lovers of winter sports to join them and “ski all day, laugh all night”.

Snowdaze

Candanchu, Spain

18 — 19 March 2022

After the first impressive performance, Spanish snowsports and electronic music festival Snowdaze returns to the Pyrenees for a second edition in Candanchu.

Across the weekend, music lovers will once again take to the slopes by day, exploring the best that the Aragonese Pyrenees have to offer, before going downhill as night falls and partying to the sound of a lineup of DJs.

1. Which festival is suitable for tourists interested in dancing?
A.Tomorrowland Winter.B.Snowboxx.
C.Altitude Comedy Festival.D.Snowdaze.
2. What do Tomorrowland Winter and Snowboxx have in common?
A.Both feature comedy shows.B.Both are held at the same town.
C.Both have slopes right for all skiers.D.Both invite J ax Jones to perform pop music.
3. What do we know about Snowdaze?
A.It takes place in France.B.It will last for a week.
C.It appeals to electronic music lovers.D.It starts with the performance of DJs.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了四个可夜览(过夜)的博物馆的相关信息。

5 . Have you imagined spending a night in a museum? Fortunately, your fantasy may come true in the following museums.

Spy Museum | Washington, DC

The Spy Museum is entirely committed to the all-but-invisible profession and displays the largest collection of spy objects in the world! "Operation Secret Sleepover" invites a group of juniors and parents for a night of detective training, like creating a fake name, gathering intelligence, studying questioning techniques, breaking codes, hunting for a lead, and more. The next mission kicks off on Friday, September 9, 2022.

Ages: 9 to 13

Cost: $115 for general admission/$105 for members

Baseball Hall of Fame | Cooperstown, New York

Fans of America's hobbies will take the opportunity to stay a few extra nights here. Travel along the hallowed galleries; enjoy a screening in the Grandstand Theater; show your respect to honoring legendary players like Babe Ruth, Jackie Robinson, and Ted Williams. Dates sell out quickly. To secure your spot, call(607)547—0329.

Ages: 7 to 12

Cost: $50 for general admission

Milwaukee Public Museum | Milwaukee, Wisconsin

Who says kids get to have all the fun? The adults-only overnight at Milwaukee Public Museum is intended for the 21+ crowd. Tickets include dinner, two drinks, snacks, special tours, films in the six-story theater, entry to the new traveling exhibit “Maya: Hidden Worlds Revealed,” and continental breakfast. The next event is October 20, 2022. Registration closes two weeks prior.

Ages: 21+

Cost: $125 for general admission

Baltimore National Aquarium | Baltimore, Maryland

Ocean and shark lovers will be delighted to spend nights at BNA. Dive into the fascinating underwater world, reveal myths, and discover the importance of these incredible creatures. Join experts for a behind-the-scenes tour, interact with marine life, and watch a 4D film.

Ages: 8+

Cost: $120 for general admission | $100 for members

1. What can kids do at Operation Secret Sleepover?
A.Studying hunting techniques.B.Improving their intelligence.
C.Changing their identity cards.D.Trying some detective activities.
2. Which museum only admits adults?
A.Spy Museum.B.Baseball Hall of Fame.
C.Milwaukee Public Museum.D.Baltimore National Aquarium.
3. How much will 4 members pay for a visit to BNA?
A.$400.B.$420.C.$460.D.$480.
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍四个更环保的旅游目的地。

6 . Your family may love to travel.However,you may worry about the environmental effect of doing so.It is time to take an eco-friendlier trip.We have discovered four destinations for you.

Vienna

Explore the kid-friendly city of Vienna,Austria.Here,you can find plenty of bike-share stations for getting around.The city has a large number of playgrounds and some fantastic museums for children.In the city,there are many hostels run by local people.There is alwaysone that suits your family’s taste.

Volcan Tenorio Area

When you think about taking your kids to Costa Rica,you normally focus on viewing its amazing wildlife.But what about turning to the human activities?One way to do so is to stay on a farm.Kids can take a hand in looking after animals and learning about traditional farming methods.

Khao Sok National Park

In this park,you can show your children a different side of Thailand.Use a local guide to introduce you to the interesting plants and animals.Stay at one of the locally owned cottages.You can even spend a night in a raft house on Chiaw Lan Lake,which runs without electricity.

Countryside of Fiji

Leave luxury hotels behind and head to a village homestay in Fiji.Your kids will learn all about Fijian culture.Your money will go directly to the community.With older children you can join in both sea conservation and community projects,with the help of a reliable organization.

1. Which place will attract people fond of cycling?
A.Vienna.B.Volcan Tenorio Area.
C.Khao Sok National Park.D.Countryside of Fiji.
2. What is special about the raft houses in Khao Sok National Park?
A.They are close to nature.B.They are surrounded by trees.
C.They are operated by local people.D.They are independent of electricity.
3. What do these four trips have in common?
A.They favour older children.B.They offer green transportation.
C.They help protect the environment.D.They provide farming homestays.
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要报道了意大利威尼斯市终于做出了一个期待已久的决定。2021年8月1日开始,游船将不再被允许进入城市的水域。

7 . The city of Venice, Italy, has finally made a long-awaited decision. Starting on August 1, 2021,cruise ships(游轮)will no longer be allowed to enter the city’s waters.

Contrary to popular opinion, these cruise ship visitors contribute relatively little to the local tourism economy. The New York Times reported cruise ship passengers amount to 73% of visitors, but contribute a mere 18% of tourism dollars. ”The percentage is inverted for people who spend at least one night at a hotel; they represent 14%of visitors, but 48% of the business.”

Many people are overjoyed by the news, especially environmental activists. Firstly, he cruise ships would disturb the waterways and erode(侵蚀)the foundations of already weak buildings. A 2019 study published in Nature found the waves created by large ships could “redistribute industrial pollutants already present in the waters.” Others have said these same waves carve huge holes in the underwater bottoms of buildings, making them unstable. Furthermore, when canals are deepened in order to allow larger boats, it destroys coastal habitats and makes floods worse. This is part of the reason why, in recent years, Venice has experienced terrible flooding that completely flooded St. Mark’s Square and other landmarks.

The announcement came as a surprise as many did not expect the regional government to act so swiftly. In April a projected ban was issued, but it depended on finding an alternative port for the ships-a requirement that local people complained could take years to achieve. The announcement made last week, however, did away with that condition, allowing the city to move forward quickly with the ban.

Hopefully, more travelers are also realizing industrial-style tourism is a terrible way to travel for many reasons. It’s not unlike industrial agriculture and fast fashion in that its goal is to force as many sights, landmarks, and countries into as tight a schedule as possible, for as little money as possible. Its concentration on convenience erodes human connections, preservation of meaningful spots that make travel so valuable in the first place.

1. What does the underlined word “inverted” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Increased slightly.B.Looked down upon.C.Adjusted accordingly.D.Turned upside down.
2. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.Reasons for Venice’s terrible floods.B.Dangers cruise ships brought about.
C.Reaction to the long-awaited decision.D.Damage erosion waves did to buildings.
3. What is Venetians’ attitude toward the April ban?
A.Unclear.B.Hopeful.C.Doubtful.D.Unfavorable.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Venice Says “No” to Cruise Ships.B.The Long-awaited Decision is Made.
C.Cruise Ships Erodes Ancient Venice.D.Venice Tries to Preserve Its Waterway.
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上4个对外宾友好、适合去旅游的国家:Uganda 乌干达、Costa Rica哥斯达黎加、Colombia哥伦比亚和阿曼Oman。

8 . For many foreigners, finding new friends can ease the often overwhelming task of adjusting to a new life abroad. The following countries can definitely feel more welcoming than others.

Uganda

This East African country received the highest marks for friendliness. According to the InterNations report, 57% of foreigners in Uganda gave ‘general friendliness’ the best possible rating (the global average was 26%). Not only that, not a single respondent ranked this factor negatively. Uganda isn’t without its problems, however, including the occasional power failure, and pollution from old cars.

Costa Rica

The Central American country ranks high across all factors when it comes to how easily foreigners fit in. Almost nine out of 10 foreigners (89%) are pleased with the general friendliness of the population, and eight out of 10 (79%) feel at home, according to the survey.

“If you make an effort to understand and eagerly accept the Costa Rican culture, you are very much welcomed with open arms and considered a friend.”

Colombia

This South American hotspot feels like home fast, according to many foreigners.

“The Colombian people are eager to show their country in a positive light and are very receptive and hospitable towards newcomers,” said Anne. Colombia is one of the countries in the world with the lowest percentage of foreign-born residents.

Oman

As one of the sunniest countries in the world, Oman also has friendly residents who reflect the warm climate. A welcoming culture rooted in faith also leads to an openness with newcomers.

While the cost of living in Oman is growing more expensive, it was recently ranked by Mercer as one of the more affordable places to live in the Middle East.

1. Which of the four countries has its environmental disadvantage?
A.Uganda.B.Costa Rica.C.Colombia.D.Oman.
2. How can you be regarded as a friend while in Costa Rica?
A.By speaking highly of the locals’ friendliness.
B.By showing your country in a positive light.
C.By opening your arms when you meet the locals.
D.By talking with the locals in their language.
3. What is unique to Colombia compared with the other three countries?
A.The general friendliness of the local people.
B.The high living expenses of the local people.
C.The low percentage of foreign-born residents.
D.The good education of foreign-born residents.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Ann Arbor的游玩攻略。

9 . Ann Arbor Travel Guide

When you think of Ann Arbor, you likely think of the University of Michigan. In some ways, the two are the same. But Ann Arbor has an identity of its own. That is the unique festivals like Apple Daze in the fall and FestiFools in the spring. And the town is known as the “City of Trees”: visitors can paddle (划船) and hike their way down the lush (茂密的) Huron River Water Trail or appreciate flowers at a local garden in early summer.

Best months to visit

The best time to visit Ann Arbor is between May and September, when temperatures rest comfortably and lots of activities are held there. For example, June is a perfect time to go outside and experience Ann Arbor’s outdoor spaces, like the Huron River and Mathai Botanical Gardens. If a fall or winter trip amuses you, you will still find plenty to do. College football season runs from September to November, so that’s a great time to visit if you’d like to catch a game at Michigan Stadium. In the colder months, you can spend time in Ann Arbor’s many indoor museums or enjoying special holiday events, like Kindle Fest.

Tips for saving money

Eat where the locals do. Many hole-in-the-wall restaurants are frequented by college students and therefore keep their prices reasonable to attract the public.

Walk, walk, and walk. Downtown Ann Arbor is a very walkable area. In fact, driving and parking a car is often annoying. By getting around on your feet, you will not only get a better feel for the town, but save money that would have otherwise been spent on a rental car or taxi rides.

1. What is the special feature of Ann Arbor?
A.Its good location.B.Its special festivals.
C.Its famous restaurants.D.Its educational environment.
2. What may be the best time to visit Ann Arbor if you are a football fan?
A.Early spring.B.Late winter.C.September.D.June.
3. What’s the author’s advice on saving money when visiting Ann Arbor?
A.Asking for discounts while buying tickets.
B.Having meals in the college dining hall.
C.Renting a car to visit the city.
D.Traveling around on foot.
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章从在贝加尔湖当导游已经10多年了的斯维特拉娜介绍领略到世界上最伟大的自然奇观之一——神秘、美丽的贝加尔湖。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

My name is Svetlana and I have worked as a guide at Lake Baikal (贝加尔湖) for more than 10 years.     1    (lie) in a pretty location in Siberia, the deep and fascinating lake with more than 300 rivers flowing into it is one of the world’s greatest natural wonders. Lake Baikal holds between 20% and 23% of the world’s surface water.     2     is the world’s oldest, clearest and deepest lake. The climate there is much milder than that of the     3    (surround) area. Plant and animal life in the lake is rich and     4    (vary). There are between 1500 and 1800 animal species at different     5    (deep), and hundreds of plant species live on or near     6    (it) surface.

Every season, I accompany and guide tourists. Baikal is     7     territory with unique wildlife, breathtaking beauty, and vast local culture. Ancient, inspiring, mysterious, and beautiful, Lake Baikal appeals     8     visitors like no other place on the earth. I feel     9    (bless) to have been born here, and I am looking forward to many more years of welcoming visitors to a     10    (memory) experience at Baikal.

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