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阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国四个著名的美食节。

1 . Food festivals are a common occurrence in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, there’s a food festival to match — no matter how specialized.

1. Meatopia

This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lover’s paradise. In addition to a range of legally sourced meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery demonstrations, and attend informal meat-based workshops.

2. The National Honey Show

If you have a sweet tooth, then it could be that the National Honey Show, which started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind, is the place for you to be. This three-day event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of which is sold globally.

3. The Orange Sauce Festival

Have you heard about a festival that is devoted only to orange sauce? Held in Cumbria, this sweet, fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here.

4. The Ginger and Spice Festival

If you’d prefer something with a little more kick to it, then you could attend The Ginger (姜) and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festivals, it celebrates its town’s historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot.

1. What do Meatopia and the National Honey Show have in common?
A.Both of them last for three days.B.Both of them hold workshops.
C.Both of them originated from London.D.Both of them have a long history.
2. If you are interested in foreign food, which festival do you like best?
A.The Meatopia.B.The Ginger and Spice Festival.
C.The National Honey Show.D.The Orange Sauce Festival.
3. What is special about the Ginger and Spice Festival ?
A.It has something to do with a historic figure.
B.The ginger used in the festival is from India.
C.It sells spicy food.
D.The food is cooked by Robert Clive.
2023-12-26更新 | 91次组卷 | 17卷引用:湖南省长沙市麓山国际实验学校2021-2022学年高一下学期入学考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了和朋友一起外出旅游的注意事项。

2 . Travelling with friends can be an amazing experience where you could make lifelong memories or it could ruin your friendship.     1     Here are some rules you should follow to make sure your next trip with friends goes as smoothly as possible.

    2     Sure, you and your friends probably have some similar interests, but that’s not always the case. In an effort to keep everyone happy, go over travel plans and expectations ahead of time. Have each person categorize activities or sights into “must-see”, “want to see” and “would go if we have time”. Plan accordingly and make sure everyone can see some of their top attractions.

Communicate and respect each other. Everyone has personal preferences when travelling— from getting the bed closest to the bathroom or sitting in the airplane’s window seat. But sometimes things don’t go as you like. In this case, share your requirements directly with your travel companions.     3     Have a conversation when problems arise, for communication is the key.

Don’t disappear. When travelling with a group — or even just one other person — you may want some alone time. That’s completely fine, but make sure your friends know where you are and have a way of contacting you.     4    

Get off your phone. Of course, your friends will understand if you need to take a call from a family member, or in the event of a work emergency, but other than that, try to stay off your phone.     5     After all, the appeal of this type of trip is to spend time with friends. Just enjoy it!

A.Give each other some space.
B.Include at least one activity for everyone.
C.So it’s important to make sure you and your friend(s) are on the same page.
D.At the same time, listen to their concerns and be respectful of them.
E.Don’t respond to less important work contact or send messages frequently.
F.It’s especially true of travelling in foreign countries or unfamiliar places.
G.And remember that consideration and respect go a long way.
2023-11-30更新 | 144次组卷 | 31卷引用:湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了适合进行独自旅行的四个欧洲城市。

3 . Europe is a fabulous destination for the first-time solo traveller. Here are some best places to visit in Europe as a solo traveller.

Bruges, Belgium

Picture-postcard perfect Bruges is a beautiful destination for those travelling alone in Europe. It is picturesque, safe, easy to get to and there are lots of things to do. As it is a small and walkable city, it is simple to navigate. Bruges is famous for its winding canals that lace their way through its perfectly preserved medieval centre, its magnificent Belfry, world-class museums and, of course, Belgian beer.

Brussels, Belgium

The Belgian capital is one of Europe’s liveliest cities. With just one day in Brussels, you can soak up its medieval architecture and stuff yourself silly with beer and tasty chocolate. On the eastern side of the city, old architecture gives way to modern skyscrapers, including the headquarters of the European Union. Lovers of cartoons should follow the Comic Strip Walk or visit the Belgian Comic Strip Centre.

Budapest, Hungary

Budapest is a safe city to visit, even at night. However, as with any big city, take precautions and be aware of your surroundings. Also, Budapest is easy to navigate. The trams and buses are simple to use. Budapest has great hostels and hotels, world-class attractions and first-rate restaurants and pubs that won’t break the bank. As a solo traveller, you can find anything within your budget.

Cologne, Germany

For a German city with a rich historical legacy, visit Cologne. It is best known for the UNESCO-listed Cologne Cathedral, one of the greatest churches in Christendom. The other highlights of Cologne include the Old Town’s squares and buildings and its popular Chocolate Museum.

1. Which of the following places will a fan of cartoon prefer?
A.Bruges, Belgium.B.Brussels, Belgium.
C.Budapest, Hungary.D.Cologne, Germany.
2. What is special about travelling in Budapest alone?
A.Travelling there isn’t costly.
B.Travelling on its canals isn’t easy.
C.It has a medieval architecture.
D.It has a UNESCO-listed church.
3. What do Brussels and Cologne have in common?
A.Tourists can enjoy delicious chocolate.
B.Tourists can drink beer in good quality.
C.They have world-class restaurants and pubs.
D.They have cathedrals in the city centres.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了有关摩洛哥七日旅程的相关信息。

4 . Morocco Family Journey

Discover the magic of Morocco on a seven-day journey that takes your family group from markets to the desert. Meet musicians and storytellers absorbed in Amazigh heritage, and try your hand at cooking up colourful local dishes. Hike past amazing rock formations, walk windswept sands, and uncover ancient secrets.

WHAT’S INCLUDED


● Accommodations: Hotels (8 nights); 8 breakfasts, 3 lunches, 4 dinners
● Transport: Private air-con coach, 4×4 vehicle
● Journey Highlights: Sahara trips and cultural explorations in Merzouga, the tour of Atlas Film Studios in Ouarzazate
● Five-star travel directors
● Walk in Jemaa el-Fna Square
●Free time to explore Marrakech
● All transport to and from included activities
WHAT’S NOT INCLUDED
● Visas
●Flights to and from Morocco
● Basic medical and emergency insurance(You will not be permitted to travel with our agency until you have provided evidence of adequate travel insurance. )
● Trip cancellation insurance or any other travel insurance
● Meals on your own
● Any activity not described in WHAT’S INCLUDED
Emergency Fund

Please make sure you have access to at least an additional USD 200 or the equivalent as an emergency fund, to be used when circumstances outside our control require a change in our planned route. This is a rare occurrence!


Requirements

Family journeys are designed for groups traveling with kids between the ages of 7 and 17. Your group must include a kid to book, and anyone under the age of 18 must be accompanied by an adult.

1. Where can visitors experience local culture?
A.In Marrakech.B.In Ouarzazate.C.In Merzouga.D.In Jemaa el-Fna Square.
2. Which of the following needs an extra charge?
A.Transport between attractions.B.Round-trip flight tickets.
C.Accommodation in the journey.D.Quality guide services.
3. What is required for a group to join the journey?
A.Having at least a child and an adult.B.Being charged money for emergencies.
C.Being in good physical condition.D.Buying insurance through the agency.
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一部涵盖全国文化和风景热点的短视频系列《60秒惊艳中国》中的一些城市。

5 . Amazing China in 60 Seconds is a short video series covering cultural and scenic hotspots across the country.


Tibet

Tibet autonomous region in Southwest China, home to the highest plateau(高原) on Earth, is known as the “roof of the world”. It’s a paradise for tourists with its towering snow mountains, vast grasslands, peaceful lakes and breathtaking views. Must-visit places include the Potala Palace - a UNESCO world heritage site, Mount Qomolangma, Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon and more.

Tibet is also famed for its rich ethnic culture, including the Tibetan dance, age-old thangka painting and Lum medicinal bathing of Sowa Rigpa - traditional Tibetan bathing for a medical purpose which was included in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2018.


Tianjin

Neighboring the Chinese capital city of Beijing, Tianjin rests between the northern Yanshan Mountains and the coastal plain. Adjacent to the sea and rivers, it carries distinct ecological beauty.

Tianjin is where Eastern and Western cultures meet. It has many precious historical sites, former residences of celebrities and foreign-style architecture. Famous tourist destinations include the Tianjin Eye, the Huangyaguan Great Wall, and the Five Big Avenues area, which hosts about 2,000 villas in various Western styles built in the 1920s and 1930s.


Chongqing

Southwest China’s Chongqing is largely built on mountains and surrounded by rivers; thus it is known as the “mountain city”. Many people are drawn to Chongqing by its delicious food - especially its signature spicy hotpot - and natural scenery.

Boasting the largest number of hotpot restaurants in China, Chongqing was named “China’s Hotpot City” by the China Cuisine Association in 2007. Statistics show there are more than 50,000 hotpot eateries across the city. With more than 3,000 year of history, Chongqing still preserves traditional culture and lifestyles.

1. Where can you experience a bath with medicinal functions?
A.TibetB.TianjinC.ChongqingD.Sichuan
2. Which country’s villa style can’t you find in Tianjin?
A.GermanyB.IndiaC.FranceD.Italy
3. Where might this article come from?
A.Geography magazineB.Entertainment newspaper
C.Tourism websiteD.News report
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是间隔年帆船项目。

6 . Gap Year Sailing Programs

A gap year spent sailing will show you more of the world than most people see in their whole lives. So hoist the anchor, throw off the bowlines, catch the following wind, and set sail on a voyage of discovery to create memories that will last a lifetime.


Where to Go

The beauty of a sailing gap year is that you don’t just visit a single place. These unique adventures can take you across oceans and whole regions to experience dozens of countries in a single gap year. Some programs combine several regions including the Indian Ocean, the Caribbean Sea, etc. while others stick to just one.


Costs

How much a sailing gap year costs varies greatly depending on the type of program and the length of the voyage. A program lasting a few weeks may cost S$ 5,000 or more. Months long adventures may be as much as $20.000, especially if they involve college credit or other coursework.


Visa

Visa requirements will vary depending on where your voyage takes you. Your program will inform you of which visas you’ll need. Make sure you obtain your visas well in advance.


Housing

Housing will consist of a berth (铺位) aboard your boat. Don’t expect anything fancy. You’ll likely have little more than a bed and a small storage locker in a two-or three-person cabin. Given the limited size of your living space, expect to stay close to your crewmates at all times with little real privacy.


Health & Safety

Living aboard a ship means that you can’t always count on having medical facilities (设施) nearby. You may be asked to provide a note from your doctor confirming that you are in good health before being accepted into your program. Most programs include medical emergency insurance as part of their fees. See what it covers and what it doesn’t when making your decisions.

1. What do the sailing programs provide for participants?
A.Journeys by land.
B.Chances to study abroad.
C.Courses of famous universities.
D.Opportunities to travel around the world.
2. What do you have to do before entering for the programs?
A.Ask parents for advice.B.Save as much as $ 20,000.
C.Obtain your proper visa.D.Have a medical examination.
3. Which word can best describe the living conditions in the programs?
A.Tough.B.Fancy.C.Noisy.D.Comfortable.
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几种低预算旅游的方法。

7 . Tips for Traveling on a Low Budget

These days, a lot of people travel as a result of rising wealth.On social media,friends ,families, and complete strangers are sharing beautiful images of the places they’ve been Traveling can be a lot of fun, but it does take money to get on a plane and see the world.     1     Here are four expert tips.

Plan ahead. Planning is possibly the most important aspect of any trip. If you want to keep your costs down, you must make a plan. That will allow you to spend the least amount of money to meet your demands when traveling.    2    

    3    When you purchase tickets at least six months in advance, certain airlines offer discounted pricing on their flights. Discounts let you spend less money than you initially planned to, and preparing ahead will help you find the greatest discounts.

Prepare alternative destinations.    4     When visiting Thailand for instance, you can decide to visit Chiang Mai rather than Phuket or Bangkok.This is due to Chiang Mai’s affordability, cooler climate, and distinctive attractions.

Remember travel insurance. Consider travel insurance as an investment rather than an extra cost.     5    . Being insured allows you to avoid paying for lost or stolen luggage or medical expenses.

A.Look for discounts.
B.Take free walking tours.
C.So how exactly should you travel on a small budget?
D.Your budget trip can be more colorful with secondary destinations.
E.While working hard to save you shouldn’t become sick while traveling
F.Given that you can use it in an emergency,it may save a ton of money in the long run
G.Everything should be planned, such as plane tickets, the hotels and the things you’ll buy.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文为一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了加拿大几个观赏野生动物的好去处。

8 . Best places to see wildlife in Canada

Whether you’re keen to see the mysterious spirit bears or listen to the songs of beluga whales, Canada’s varied landform offers dozens of wildlife adventures that are bound to impress you. So grab your camera and set out for a few of the best places to see Canada’s incredible wildlife.

Search for the mysterious spirit bears in the Great Bear Rainforest,British Columbia

Spirit bears are one of the most special animals found in Canada.They are a rare species protected by Canada and can only be found in the Great Bear Rainforest. which is a remote protected area mainly accessible by boat.

Listen to beluga whales sing in Churchill,Manitoba

About 136,000 beluga whales can be found here in Canadian waters in the summer.They are white in color and are nicknamed the“canaries(金丝雀)of the sea”thanks to the sounds they make, which are used to navigate.

Spot a moose (麇鹿) or two at Algonquin Provincial Park, Ontario

The moose are one of the most-loved species in Canada,but are surprisingly difficult to find in the wild. If you have your heart set on seeing a moose or two,head to Algonquin provincial Park in Ontario, where you might catch sight of them at dusk or dawn, especially in the spring.

Witness the monarch butterfly migration at Point Pelee National Park,Ontario

Every year thousands of monarch butterflies migrate from Canada to Mexico,where the spend the winter. One of the main points of this migration route is Point Pelee National Park in Ontario. Head there just before sunset or early in the morning for the best views

1. Which species is unique to Canada?
A.Spirit bears.B.Beluga whales.
C.Moose.D.Monarch butterflies.
2. What time is it most probably to spot a moose?
A.At dusk in the winter.
B.At dawn in the spring.
C.At midday in the autumn.
D.After sunset in the summer.
3. If you’re an insect lover, which attracts you best?
A.Churchill, Manitoba,
B.Algonquin Provincial Park,Ontario.
C.Point Pelee National Park,Ontario.
D.The Great Bear Rainforest,British Columbia.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了新西兰的四个热门景点。

9 . Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in New Zealand

Nature has shaped New Zealand with the beauty of a movie set. Few destinations(目的地)boast so many natural wonders packed into such a small area. Here are the best attractions travelers can explore.

Kaikoura, South Island

Birders, wildlife and seafood lovers will love the charming coasted village of Kaikoura. Between the Seaward Kaikoura Range and the Pacific Ocean, Kaikoura offers excellent coastal hikes and popular whale watching tours. In addition to whales, passengers may spot fur seals, dolphins and a wide variety of birds.

Queenstown, South Island

Queenstown is New Zealand’s adventure capital. Bungee jumping, jet boating, rock climbing, mountain biking and downhill skiing are just some of the thrilling things to do here. In addition to the adventure sports? Queenstown offers all the comforts, with first-class hotels, spas, restaurants, galleries and shops.

Bay of Islands, North Island

A three-hour drive north of Auckland, the beautiful Bay of Islands is one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country. There are more than 144 islands on the bay, making it a perfect place for sailing. Penguins, dolphins, and whales live in these waters, and the area is a popular sport-fishing spot. The towns in the area such as Russell, Opua and Paihia are great bases for exploring this scenic bay.

Rotorua, North Island

This is a land where the Earth speaks. Boiling mud pools, volcanic craters and steaming hot springs show the forces of New Zealand’s dramatic landscapes. Visitors can take a walking tour of these geothermal(地热的)wonders and bathe in the springs while visiting the interesting attractions to learn about the area’s rich Maori history and culture.

1. Where can visitors experience Extreme sports?
A.In Kaikoura.B.In Queenstown.
C.At Bay of Islands.D.In Rotorua.
2. What do we know about Bay of Islands?
A.It is suitable for fishing.
B.There are few islands there.
C.There are many military bases there.
D.It belongs to South Island of New Zealand.
3. What is special about Rotorua?
A.It offers coastal hike tours.
B.It offers popular whale watching tours.
C.It is the best known for varieties of wildlife.
D.It is a good place to have a hot spring bath.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约390词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了Lacaton和Vassal两名设计师致力于维护老建筑,他们认为最好的设计是完全不设计。2021年3月,两人获得了普利兹克建筑奖,评审团注意到他们的“民主精神”以及“致力于修复性建筑,同时兼具技术、创新和生态响应”。

10 . When architects Anne Lacaton and Jean-Philippe Vassal were invited to redesign a small, triangular plaza in a residential district in Bordeaux, France in the mid-1990s, they decided that the best design would be no design at all. After studying the site and interviewing its residents, the architects informed the city that the best plan would be to leave the park alone. “Embellishment (装饰) has no place here,” they wrote in their project statement. “There was no need to rebuild,” they noted. “Quality, charm, and life already exist.”

The pair runs a firm named Lacaton & Vassal. Most of their built projects lie in locations around France, within a train ride of their Paris studio. They are as focused on preserving existing buildings as they are on building. In the words of London-based architect Dieter Kleiner, their work is almost anti-architecture. Now their anti-architecture is receiving institutional attention: In March 2021, Lacaton and Vassal were awarded the Pritzker Architecture Prize. The jury (评判委员会) noted their “democratic spirit” as well as “a commitment to a restorative architecture that is at once technological, innovative and ecologically responsive”.

In 2017, when tasked with the redesign of some 1960s apartment blocks in Bordeaux, Lacaton and Vassal chose not to tear down the structures. Instead, they upgraded the existing 530 units with garden terraces (露台) that expanded the size of the dwellings and increased access to fresh air and sunlight — all without asking a single tenant (居住者) to move out while the work was done. They used materials common to greenhouse construction, such as silver solar curtains, which allowed them to create cost-effective indoor and outdoor spaces that could be adjusted according to the weather: admitting light and air on pleasant days, or blocking the sun when summer heat is at its peak.

For the architects, this is part of their motto: “Never demolish, never remove or replace, always add, transform and reuse!” The selection of Lacaton and Vassal by the Pritzker jury marks a socially minded turn for the prize, which — with a few exceptions — has generally awarded form-making above everything else.

1. What can we learn about Lacaton and Vassal from the text?
A.Their projects are mostly located in Paris.
B.They are devoted to maintaining old buildings.
C.They started an architecture firm in the mid-1990s.
D.Their architecture style is similar to Dieter Kleiner’s.
2. What did Lacaton and Vassal do with the 1960s apartment blocks in Bordeaux?
A.They built a solar-powered greenhouse for the tenants.
B.They adopted a cost-effective way to create adjustable spaces.
C.They pulled down part of the structures and added garden terraces.
D.They expanded the size of the apartments by building more rooms.
3. Which is a major feature of the majority of buildings redesigned by Lacaton and Vassal?
A.They use quality materials.
B.They are upgraded in a sustainable way.
C.They usually involve little embellishment.
D.They are made to be modern by using new technologies.
4. What is the significance of the two architects’ winning the Pritzker Prize?
A.It promotes the idea of innovation.
B.It shows the trend of future architecture.
C.It signals an important shift in architectural values.
D.It proves the importance of the form of architecture.
2022-09-01更新 | 128次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届湖南省长沙市宁乡市高三下学期5月模拟英语试题(含听力)
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