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语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和弟弟一起去迈阿密度假,提前预定的房间出现错误,在酒店经理的帮助下,作者和弟弟度过愉快假期的故事。
1 . 语法填空

Last year, my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before said it was a wonderful holiday destination. Before we went, we     1    (plan) for months. When the day came, we were ready.

After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six months     2     (early), but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We     3     (tell) that our rooms hadn’t been reserved for that week,     4     for the week after. I didn’t understand     5     this would happen. What’s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we     6     (wonder) what to do, the manager came out. She was surprisingly     7     (help). She apologised for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on     8     top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren’t charged extra.

The next day, my brother and I went to the beach where we     9     (watch) some people play volleyball. We got a little sunburnt, but the day had been so     10     (relax) that we didn’t mind.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要讲的是中国在出境游方面的发展。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式

Chinese are enjoying greater     1     (convenient) in making outbound trips and more visa-free travel options,     2     mirrors the country’s economic     3     (grow) and increasing confidence and openness over the last 70 years.

According to the National Immigration Administration (NIA), about 1. 05 billion outbound trips     4     (make) by Chinese mainland residents from 2009 to 2018,     5     over 160 million in 2018 alone. In comparison, around 330 million trips were made between the year 1978, when China started     6     (it) reform and opening-up, and 2008.

The figure was about 17 million in the first three decades since the     7     (found) of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. The country’s policies on citizens’ private outbound trips have changed from being restrictive to     8     (gradual) easing and are now quite convenient, said Min Haiyun, head of the exit-entry department of the NIA.

The number of Chinese passport holders has grown rapidly over the past 70 years, he said.

In     9     first three decades since 1949, about 210, 000 passports were issued. In 2017, 26.74 million passports were issued, up 372. 3 percent from 5.66 million in 2007, and it surged to 30.08 million in 2018.

Today, around 13 percent of the mainland residents have held valid regular passports, and the number is expected     10     (exceed) 200 million at the end of 2019.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍作者和朋友在西藏的骑行经历。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet. Our legs were so heavy and cold that they     1    (feel) like big blocks of ice. Have you ever seen snowmen     2    (ride) bicycles? That’s what we looked like! Along the way children who     3    (dress) in long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late afternoon we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze. However, the lakes shone like glass in the setting sun and looked     4    (wonder). Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was     5     high spirits and I knew I didn’t need to encourage her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we looked around us, we were     6    (surprise) by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves     7    (cycle) through clouds. After     8     while, we began going down the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much     9    (warm). At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us     10     we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to change our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。我看到夏威夷海滩上垃圾遍布的场景很是生气,因此呼吁我们必须现在就开始行动,尽自己的一份力量来解决这个问题。
4 . 语篇填空

Pollution takes away all the beauty of the beaches of Hawaii. I hate to go to the beaches on     1     (sun) weekends and see rubbish bags    2     (lie) on the sand, cigarette butts (烟头)     3    (bury) in the sand, and soda cans floating in the ocean.

One thing that really annoys me is     4     I see tourists who visit Hawaii leave their rubbish on the beaches. I was always taught after drinking soda to throw the can into the place     5     it should stay — the trash can. Another thing that annoys me is that some people walk right by rubbish     6     pretend that it’s not there.

The dogs or the fish are not to blame for it. It’s our fault and we must blame     7    (we). Everyone has to do his or her part     8     (solve) this problem. It can’t be difficult to do the job. There are a lot of things that we can do. First of all,we can help pick up rubbish along the beaches. We could also form organisations that help clean up our beaches. More     9     (important), we need to start now before the beaches     10     (damage) beyond repair.

2023-07-27更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 8 Section Ⅰ Topic Talk & Lesson 1 Roots and Shoots 2020-2021学年北师大版(2019)必修第三册课时练习
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了秘鲁的历史背景和旅游景点。
5 . 短文填空

Peru is     1     country on the Pacific coast of South America. In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the center of the     2    (power) ancient Inca Empire. Spain     3    (take) control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason     4     Spanish is the main official language of Peru. In Peru, there are many places that you can visit.

A short flight from Cusco will take you to the Amazon rainforest. You can spend three days     5    (explore) the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals that are unique     6     the rainforest.

A four-day walking tour will take you on amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After     7     (arrive) at the destination, you will be given a day to visit the city. The ancient city will leave you a deep impression.     8    (especial) amazing is the Incas’ dry stone method of building. Stones     9    (cut) by Inca builders to exact sizes so that nothing was needed     10    (hold) walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.

语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍说,旅游业在带来巨大利益的同时,也带来了严重的问题。其中一个问题是,许多游客为了证明自己来过,用油漆和石头破坏旅游景点,在上面留下丑陋的痕迹。另一个问题是,一些游客随意闲逛,甚至聚会到很晚,打扰了当地人。因此,现在是时候规范我们的行为来避免这些问题了。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tourism can be both good and bad. Yes, it brings in money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals,     1     it may also bring some problems.

One growing problem is that tourists want to prove they have visited     2     destination. Tourists have used paint, rocks, or even keys to write on the memorial stones     3     the bottom of Qomolangma, and many other places. Thousands of tourist sites are being destroyed by tourists     4     “love them to death”. I have three words for people like this: please stop it. If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by     5     (change) someone’s life with love. Pass     6     (kind) along to future generations, not destruction (破坏).

Another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing (打扰) the local people and life. Some tourists wander around and take     7     (picture) of local people without asking for their permission. Other tourists love to party there late into the night, making     8     difficult for locals to sleep. I have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate. Have fun in a way that does not disturb others.

The number of problems from tourists     9     (be) endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without thinking of local traffic laws, and many more. The only way     10     (solve) the problem of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one! Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible.

2023-07-24更新 | 119次组卷 | 2卷引用:Unit 3 单元测试(A卷·夯实基础)-2023-2024学年高二英语选择性必修第二册单元重难点易错题精练(译林版2020)
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章介绍了悉尼歌剧院的历史和特点。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mentioning Sydney, Australia, most people think of the Sydney Opera House.     1     (shape) like huge shells or rising sails, this famous building on Sydney’s Bennelong Point graces the list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites and is one of the world’s great architectural     2     (representative). The location is amazing. Water surrounds the structure on three sides, and the Royal Botanic Garden border it to the southeast. Danish architect, Jørn Utzon won an international competition     3     its design, but withdrew from the project after     4     (technique) and financing problems. Finally, its construction     5     (complete) in 1973 at a cost 14 times the original budget. By this time, Utzon had left the country, never returning to see his impressive creation.     6     (current), visitors can enjoy a performance in the Sydney Opera House, dine at one of the restaurants, or see the highlights of the Sydney Opera House on a guided tour. The structure includes theaters, studios, a concert hall, exhibition rooms     7     a cinema. Touring the Sydney Opera House is rewarding, but its     8     (astonish)architecture is perhaps best appreciated from a distance. One of the best sites to photograph this top Sydney tourist     9     (attract) is Mrs Macquarie’s Chair in the Royal Botanic Garden, or visitors can catch the ferry (渡船) to take     10     photo from the water as they sail past.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了武汉著名的景点黄鹤楼。
8 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Yellow Crane Tower has     1     very long history.Why was the Yellow Crane Tower built?Due to the ideal location,it was built by Sun Quan as a watchtower for his army. After     2     seemed hundreds of years,its military function was     3     (gradual) forgotten and the tower was enjoyed mainly as a picturesque location.

During the Tang Dynasty,many popular poems were written in praise of the Yellow Crane Tower.It was the Yellow Crane Tower poem    4     made the tower so famous and attractive.During the following centuries,it     5     (destroy)and rebuilt several times.

The Yellow Crane Tower had different architectural features in different     6     (dynasty). However, the tower     7     stands today is based     8     the one designed during the Qing Dynasty.How tall is the Yellow Crane Tower? It stands 51.4 meters high. The     9     (appear) of the Yellow Crane Tower is the same regardless of the direction it is viewed from.

On top of the tower,visitors are treated to a fantastic view of the Yangtze River,its bridge and the     10     (surround) buildings in Wuhan City.

Enjoying the fame of “The First Scenery under Heaven”,Yellow Crane Tower is one of the most famous towers south of the Yangtze River...

语法填空-短文语填(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章主要介绍了中国紫禁城的历史和建筑特点。紫禁城至今仍然是中国人民和他们伟大而辉煌的历史的象征。
9 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Home to Chinese Emperors

The Forbidden City, also called Zijin Cheng, is a 72-hectare palace complex in Beijing that was used by the emperors of China from A. D. 1420 to 1911. It is one of     1    (impressive)architecture in the world. In total, 24 emperors occupied the Forbidden City, so named because it could only be accessed(进入)by the emperor, his immediate family, his women and thousands of servants and officials.

The palace complex     2    (order)to be built by Zhu Di(the Yongle Emperor)who lived during A. D. 1360—1424. The complex     3    (consist)of about 980 buildings, mainly in yellow and red colours, surrounded by a wall 32 feet high and a moat(护城河)171 feet wide. The southern portion, which is also called the outer court,   ends in the Hall of Supreme Harmony(太和殿), tended to be the central and largest building     4    the emperor would conduct business.

The northern portion, which is also known as the inner court, had the residences of the emperor and his family. The workers who contributed to the construction of the palace would never know their work     5    last such a long time.

The Meridian Gate(午门), which towers as high as 125 feet(38 meters),     6    (locate)in the south and serves as the formal entrance to the city. It leads visitors through a series of courtyards that end in the Hall of Supreme Harmony.

In the 19th century, the Dowagers, mothers of the emperors, gained greater influence. Dowager Cixi, gained great power in 1861,     7    her 5-year-old son became the Tongzhi Emperor. For a time, she ruled literally “behind the screen” along with Dowager Ci’an     8    died in 1881, telling Tongzhi and his successor(继任者)what to do.

This period of rule was the decline for the Qing Dynasty, something     9    many historians have tried to blame on the Dowagers, Cixi in particular. A major problem the Qing had to deal with was the relative decline of their own military in comparison to that of the Western powers.

This great palace     10    (stand)today as the symbol of the Chinese people and their great and glorious history.

2023-07-13更新 | 29次组卷 | 2卷引用:Test for Unit 4 必修第一册(上教版2020)
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。俗话说“上有天堂,下有苏杭”,中国东部江苏省的苏州市在“2022年百座城市消费者满意度评估报告”中排名第一。文章主要介绍了苏州市在保护消费者权益方面所做的成绩,以及当地政府将不断夯实消费者权益保护基础,探索“苏州式”消费环境建设新模式、新路径的努力方向。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

As the saying goes, “Up above there is heaven; down below there are Suzhou and Hangzhou.” Suzhou in East China’s Jiangsu Province was ranked first in the “2022 Consumer Satisfaction Evaluation Report for 100 Cities”,    1    (follow) by Qingdao, Hangzhou, Yantai, Nanjing, Foshan, Wuxi, Xiamen, Beijing and Yichang. The China Consumers Association reported that on March 14. It is the second time in a row that Suzhou     2    (top) the ranking.

Produced     3    (annua) by the China Consumers Association since 2017, the report     4    measures consumer satisfaction levels based on feedback from consumers,     5    (take) into account consumer supply, consumer environment, and consumer rights protection.

The Suzhou government has attached great    6    (important) to the improvement of consumer satisfaction levels. In April 2020, the Suzhou government launched the    7    (nation) first offline unconditional return service. In 2021, Suzhou introduced the first municipal specification for offline unconditional re urn service with the purpose of     8    (satisfy) more customers’ needs.

On Oct. 28, 2022, the 100,000th store committed to unconditional return service     9    (establish) in Kunshan, Suzhou.

According to local     10    (authority), the city will continue to strengthen the foundations of consumer rights protection and explore new models and paths for the construction of a “Suzhou-style” consumer environment.

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