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阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者通过国际铁路旅行的经历及其感受。

1 . I was dirty, smelly, hungry and somewhere beneath all that, suntanned (晒黑的). It was the end of an Inter-Rail holiday. My body couldn’t take any more punishment. My mind couldn’t deal with any more foreign timetables, currencies or languages.

“Never again,” I said, as I stepped onto home ground. I said exactly the same thing the following year. And the next, all I had to do was to buy one train ticket and, because I was under twenty-five years old, I could spend a whole month going anywhere I wanted in Europe. Ordinary beds are never the same once you’ve learnt to sleep in the passage of a train, the rhythm rocking you into a deep sleep.

Carrying all your possessions on your back in a rucksack (背包) makes you have a very basic approach to travel, and encourages incredible wastefulness that can lead to burning socks that have become too anti-social, and getting rid of books when finished. On the other hand, this way of looking at life is entirely in the spirit of Inter-Rail, for common sense and reasoning can be thrown out of the window along with the paperback book and the socks. All it takes to achieve this carefree attitude is one of those tickets in your hand.

Any system that enables young people to travel through countries at a rate of more than one a day must be pretty social. On that first trip, my friends and I were at first unaware of the possibilities of this type of train ticket, thinking it was just an inexpensive way of getting to and from our chosen camp-site in southern France. But the idea of non-stop travel proved too attractive, for there was always just one more country over the border, always that little bit further to go. And what did the extra miles cost us? Nothing.

We were not completely uninterested in culture. But this was a first holiday without parents, as it was for most other Inter-Railers, and in organizing our own timetable we left out everything except the most available sights. This was the chance to escape the guided tour, an opportunity to do something different. I took great pride in the fact that, in many places, all I could be bothered to see was the view from the station. We were just there to get by, and to have good time doing so. In this we were not different from most of the other Inter-Railers with whom we shared passage floors, food and water, money and music.

The excitement of travel comes from the sudden reality of somewhere that was previously just a name. It is as if the city in which you arrive never actually existed until the train pulls in at the station and you are able to see it with your own tired eyes for the first time.

1. At the end of his first trip, the writer said “Never again” because ________.
A.he fell ill
B.he disliked trains
C.he was tired from the journey
D.he had lost money
2. What does the writer mean by “this way of looking at life” in Paragraph 3?
A.Worrying about your clothes.
B.Throwing unwanted things away.
C.Behaving in an anti-social way.
D.Looking after your possessions.
3. Why did the writer originally buy an Inter-Rail ticket?
A.To get to one place cheaply.
B.To meet other young people.
C.To see a lot of famous places.
D.To go on a tour of Europe.
4. What the writer liked about traveling without his parents was that ________.
A.he could see more interesting places
B.he could spend more time sightseeing
C.he could stay away from home longer
D.he could make his own decisions
5. What does the underlined word “it” in the last sentence of Paragraph 6 refer to?
A.A name.
B.The city.
C.The train.
D.The station.
2024-02-14更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区塘沽第一中学2021-2022学年高三毕业班下学期第三次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了世界上几大地铁的具体情况。

2 . The World’s Most Impressive Subways


The Tokyo Metro And Toei Lines

The Tokyo Metro and Toei lines that compose Tokyo’s massive subway system carry almost 8 million people each day, making it the busiest system in the world. The system is famous for its oshiya—literally, “pusher”—who pushes passengers into crowded subway cars so the doors can. close. And you think your ride is hell.


The Moscow Metro

The Moscow Metro has some of the most beautiful stations in the world. The best of them were built during the Stalinist era and feature beautiful lamps, marble moldings (大理石装饰) and fantastic wall paintings. With more than 7 million riders a day, keeping all that marble clean has got to be a burden.


The Hong Kong MTR

The Hong Kong MTR has the distinction of being one of the few subway systems in the world that actually turns a profit. It’s privately owned and uses real estate (房地产) development along its tracks to increase income and ridership. It also introduced “Octopus cards” that allow people to not only pay their fares electronically, but buy things at convenience stores, supermarkets, restaurants and even parking meters. It’s estimated that 95% of all adults in Hong Kong own an Octopus card.


Shanghai Metro

Shanghai is the third city in China to build a metro system, and it has become the country’s largest in the 12 years since it opened. Shanghai Metro has 142 miles of track and plans to add another 180 miles within five years. By that point, it would be three times larger than Chicago “L”. The system carries about 2. 18 million people a day.


The London Metro

Londoners call their subway the Underground, even though 55 percent of it lies above ground. No matter when you access the oldest public transportation system in the world, you can call it anything you like. Trains started in 1863 and they’ve been running ever since. Some 3 million people ride each day, every one of them remembering to “Mind the gap”.

1. Which of the following can provide the riders with some wonderful decorations at the stations?
A.The Moscow Metro.B.The Tokyo Metro and Toei Lines
C.The London Metro.D.The Hong Kong MTR.
2. According to the passage, the only subway that can bring more financial gains is ________.
A.the Tokyo Metro and Toei LinesB.the Moscow Metro
C.the Hong Kong MTRD.the London Metro
3. We can learn from the passage that Shanghai Metro ________.
A.carries the most people each dayB.is the world’s largest
C.is the busiest in the worldD.may be larger than the Chicago Subway in the future
4. What do we know about the Hong Kong MTR?
A.It has become the country’s largest subway since it opened.
B.It is not owned by the government
C.It carries the most people every day.
D.It is the busiest system in the world.
5. This passage mainly tells us the ________ of the five subways.
A.developmentB.featuresC.backgroundD.system
2023-10-13更新 | 71次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区塘沽第二中学2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了五个不同的滑雪度假中心。

3 . Skiing holiday centers

Windy Pine

The ski and snowboard runs here are high in the mountains so you can be sure of lots of good snow, but they are extremely challenging and only for the expert. Skiers can relax after dark in a number of small restaurants. The airport is a two-hour bus ride away.

Ice Mountain

Come to this beautiful spot if you’re new to the sport. Try out easy ski runs under the instruction of qualified teachers-their services are highly priced and many speak several languages including English.   Classes are for adults only.   Guest houses provide accommodation with breakfast and evening meals. The center is reached by train.

Fairview

This historic mountain town has much for visitors to see. The slopes don’t attract expert skiers, but are suitable for those wishing to improve their basic skills.   English-speaking instructors charge a lot, and hiring equipment is very expensive. This center isn’t recommended for children. The airport is nearby.

Bear Point

This center is a favorite with skillful young skiers who have limited money. Accommodation is reasonably priced and there’s a variety of evening entertainment. However, it’s hard to find a good instructor and you can’t be certain of the snowfall. Cheap flights go to the local airport.

Mount David

There’s good open skiing here, without too many turns, making it suitable for intermediate(中级的) skiers. Equipment hi re is expensive. Accommodation is of a high standard and there are excellent restaurants, but prices are high. The airport isn’t far away.

1. What can be learned about Windy Pine?
A.It is family-friendly.
B.It is for experienced skiers.
C.It provides English classes.
D.It has many good instructors.
2. How can you get to Ice Mountain?
A.By bus.B.By bike.
C.By train.D.By airplane.
3. Who might be interested in Fairview?
A.Children.B.Beginner skiers.
C.Intermediate skiers.D.Expert skiers.
4. Which of the following is TRUE about Mount David?
a. It has many turns.
b. Its equipment hi re is expensive.
c. It is far from the airport.
d. It provides high-quality food and accommodation.
A.abB.cdC.acD.bd
5. Which of the following is suitable for skillful skiers who are not rich?
A.Ice Mountain.B.Fairview.
C.Bear Point.D.Mount David.
2023-10-13更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市武清区2022-2023学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题
书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 假定你是李华,计划组织一次郊游,请给你的英国朋友Chris写封邮件邀请他参加,内容包括:
1.参加者:你的同学;
2.时间、地点:五月一日,上午8点在学校门口集合出发,下午5点结束返回。
3.活动:登山、唱歌、跳舞、野餐等。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-10-13更新 | 47次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市西青区张家窝中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文, 主要讲述了两个人各自聊了自己外出旅行的故事。

5 . Last February, I went on a trip to Switzerland. What a trip! The first morning, I got into a cable car (缆车). I wanted to go to the top of the mountain and ski (滑雪) down. The cable car started up the mountain. Then there was a terrible sound. Soon the car stopped.

It was cold, and it began to snow. I was there for one hour, two hours. I thought, “They’ve forgotten me!” I waited for another hour, and the car started back down the mountain very fast. “Sorry,” an old woman said when I climbed out of the car. “We’ve never had this problem before. Please, try again tomorrow.” “I’ve had enough of cable cars for a lifetime,” I thought.

—Robert

Last summer, I went on a trip to Australia. On the first day, I went fishing on a beautiful lake. Unluckily, I didn’t catch any fish, and I got bored. I decided to go swimming. When I stood up, my wallet fell into the water. It had all my money and my plane ticket. I jumped into the lake to look for it, but I didn’t find anything.

The next morning, I wasn’t able to leave the hotel. I had no money to pay for anything and no plane ticket to go home. So what did I do? I called my friend and asked for some money. I have never had such a trip!

—Nick

1. The cable car stopped ________.
A.because of too many ridersB.because of the bad weather
C.when it went up the mountainD.when it went down the mountain
2. How long did Robert stay in the cable car?
A.For one hour.B.For two hours.C.For three hours.D.For four hours.
3. Nick got bored with ________.
A.fishingB.swimming
C.staying in the hotelD.looking for his wallet
4. Why did Nick call his friend?
A.To say sorry.B.To say thanks.
C.To ask for help.D.To share his story.
5. What can we know about Robert and Nick?
A.They were both careless.B.They both had a terrible trip.
C.They won’t take cable cars again.D.They don’t like travelling by plane.
2023-10-13更新 | 216次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市滨海新区大港第八中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国IOW的四个旅游胜地,分别介绍了它们各自的特色,希望读者前去观赏。

6 . Where can you find a nice place to relax on holiday for both you and your children? Well, I suggest you try the beautiful and green Isle of Wight (IOW) .The Isle of Wight is one of the main tourist attractions. Here is some information on a few of the attractions on the IOW.


Dinosaur Isle

It is located in Sandown, a seaside town on the southeast coast. It’s a large, lovely museum, both fun and educational. Here you can see a large fossil collection of all kinds of dinosaurs, as well as a gift shop. You can walk into the past and then the future, learning about the history and the development of the civilization of dinosaurs that lived 120 million years ago.


Robin Hill Country Park

The park is in the beautiful countryside, and is suitable for children’s parties and games. It has five new gardens, and offers great opportunities to see and take pictures of the rare red squirrels.


The West of the Wight

Here we have the Marine Aquarium, the Archaeology Exhibition and the Model Railway. They offer another opportunity to combine entertainment with learning. This is a great place to see ancient boats crossing the narrow strait between the island and the mainland.


The Wight Bus Museum

This museum is run completely by unpaid volunteers. It has a bus collection stored in what was once a warehouse (仓库). Most of the buses in the museum date back to around the 1910’s.

With all of these choices, what are you waiting for? IOW Tourism welcomes you!

1. Where can you visit the dinosaur museum?
A.In a seaside town.B.In the west of the isle.
C.In the beautiful countryside.D.On the northeast coast.
2. Where can you learn something as well as have a good time?
A.Dinosaur Isle and Robin Hill Country Park.
B.The Wight Bus Museum and Robin Hill Country Park.
C.Dinosaur Isle and the West of the Wight.
D.The Wight Bus Museum and the West of the Wight.
3. It can be learned from the passage that                      .
A.on Dinosaur Isle we can learn about all kinds of animals
B.those running the Wight Bus Museum work for free
C.there are five new gardens on Dinosaur Isle
D.the Wight Bus Museum can be visited free of charge
4. The purpose of this passage is to                       .
A.advise readers how to relax on holidays
B.show the development of tourism on the IOW
C.attract readers to come to the IOW
D.tell readers what is worth visiting
5. You can read this article in a                   .
A.film advertisementB.science journal
C.book reviewD.travel magazine
书信写作-申请信 | 困难(0.15) |
7 . 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。国内某网站要开辟一专栏,邀请各地擅长英语的志愿者以vlog的形式向外国人介绍中国各个城市,帮助外国人更好地了解当代中国。你对此很感兴趣,决定写一封邮件,申请担任天津的vlog志愿者,向世界介绍天津。内容包括:
1.你对于此次活动的理解;
2.申请优势(不少于两点);
3.你对vlog内容的策划。
注意:
1.词数不少于100
2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯。
Dear Sir Madam,

It’s a great pleasure to know that your website will launch a new column to introduce China to foreigners via vlog.

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your earliest reply.

Sincerely,

Li Jin

阅读理解-阅读单选 | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。讲述了史密斯一家为期一年的环球旅行及其准备工作,以及该旅行对一家人的重要意义。

8 . Many families take their children on vacation. They will usually travel for a few days or weeks during school breaks. But Mr and Mrs Smith have planned a longer vacation with their two children. The Smith family is on a one-year trip around the world, and they planned to visit 30 countries in all. Right now, the four travelers are about halfway through their trip.

Mrs Smith says they are trying to see as much of the world as they can. Mr Smith says one of the most interesting experiences of the trip has been meeting new people. He says people have been extremely friendly, very welcoming and love their kids. Eleven-year-old Tyler says he has enjoyed learning about the people they have met. He says, “I learned in Africa that people have very different lifestyles.” His sister, Kara discovers that she likes Thai food. Mrs Smith says that the trip teaches the children a lot.

The Smiths made good preparations for the trip. They did a lot of research, choosing destinations and arranging accommodations. Mr Smith uses unpaid leave. They carry small bags filled with lightweight clothing and whatever else they need. Mrs Smith says she enjoys being able to carry everything she needs on her back. “What has become important is making unforgettable memories as a family and taking ‘those’ with us instead.” The Smiths will continue to head east for the next six months.

1. The Smith family’s trip is different from many others’ because they travel ______.
A.with their children on vacation
B.for a few weeks without children
C.during school breaks with children
D.around the world for a year with children
2. Mr Smith finds ______ most interesting during the trip.
A.living in AfricaB.having Thai food
C.meeting new peopleD.teaching their children
3. Which of the following is TRUE about the Smiths’ trip?
A.They planned to visit 11 countries.
B.The children learn a lot during the trip.
C.They enjoy different kinds of food in Africa.
D.They continue to head west for the next six months.
4. The Smiths ______ to get prepared for the trip.
A.accepted new jobsB.did much research
C.picked up everythingD.bought thick clothing
5. The underlined word “those” in Paragraph 3 refers to ______.
A.the breaks they takeB.the small bags they carry
C.the destinations they chooseD.the memories of the family
2023-06-16更新 | 257次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市2021-2022学年普通高中学业水平合格性考试6月英语试卷
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几个娱乐和健康完美结合的旅游胜地。

9 . When people make travel decisions regarding destinations, recreation usually sits at the top of the most considered factors. But in recent years, with a rising awareness of health, travelers are beginning to upgrade their expectations. They want a place where they can relax and do some sports with local features, which can explain the emergence of a sports tourism market.

We have selected several places around China that have a perfect combination of recreation and health, in case that is what you have in mind for your next holiday.

Beijing Olympic Park

Located at the north end of the Beijing central axis line, Beijing Olympic Park witnessed the glory of the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Apart from visiting the renowned Bird’s Nest and Water Cube, You can try some leisure and sports activities.

Wanlong Ski Resort, North China’s Hebei Province

Wanlong Ski Resort in North China’s Hebei Province is nicknamed “heaven for ski lovers”. The 2022 Winter Olympics will be held here, which will boost ski development and tourism activities in Hebei Province. If you happen to be a skiing fan, try the professional trails here!

Qingdao Olympic Sailing Center, East China’s Shandong Province

The Olympic Sailing Center has become a new landmark in Qingdao, a coastal city in East China’s Shandong Province. It was a host venue of the sailing games for the 29th Olympics in 2008 and the 13th Paralymic Games. You could visit the match venue and enjoy a cruise around Qingdao.

Zhangye in Northwest China’s Gansu Province

Hot-air balloons glide across the Danxia landform during the first hot-air balloon festival in Zhangye, Northwest China’s Gansu Province, July 20,2019.The unique Danxia landform in Zhangye features multicolored ridges of weathered strata. Visitors can not only be impressed by the natural wonders here, but also can try hot-air balloons, helicopters and powered parachutes.

1. What contributes most to a sports tourism market?
A.The desire for pleasure.B.The interest in health.
C.The expectation of relaxation.D.The awareness of environment protection.
2. According t the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.Beijing Olympic Park witnessed the glory of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.
B.If you happen to be a skating fan, you can go to Wanlong Ski Resort.
C.In 2008, the sailing games for the 29th Olympics were held in Qingdao.
D.Visitors can only be impressed by the natural wonders in Zhangye.
3. If you like flying, what is the best choice for you?
A.Beijing Olympic Park.
B.Zhangye in Northwest China’s Gansu Province.
C.Wanlong Ski Resort, North China’s Hebei Province
D.Qingdao Olympic Sailing Center, East China’s Shandong Province.
4. What column is the passage probably taken from?
A.Entertainment.B.Health.C.Sports.D.Travel.
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者去印度的心路历程以及这次旅程改变了作者的生活态度。

10 . It was in 2008 when I was at one of the lowest points of my life that I decided to go to India. Never had I visited India. At 45, I was at an age when more rational people would be thinking mostly about settling down and playing it safe. But I knew I had to go. I was trying to recover from a deep sadness-losing my parents, and the only thing that had helped was yoga.

Eventually, three classes a week turned into teacher training, which led to a desire to visit the country where yoga was born. So on 5 December, I boarded a plane bound for Delhi - leaving my job as a writer behind.

Approximately, it took 11 months from the determined moment to lift-off. I sold about one-third of my belongings, moved out of my apartment and into a small one and saved as much money as I could.

As we landed in the Indira Gandhi International Airport, I had no idea what waited for me, no idea what India would look like, no idea how I would be able to handle these months of travel in such a different and challenging place.

I was met at the airport by an old friend who invited me to stay in his family’s home. They helped me get used to India. I felt very lucky to have such a soft landing. From that start, my trip unfolded with one journey after another. By the time my journey ended on 2 June, I was deeply in love with India and heartsick about leaving. India changed me. It gave me hope, inspiration and a new start in life.

Thanks to my travels, I developed the attitude that every incident I met with was meant to happen. Today, back to Toronto, I run Breathedreamgo. I make my living as a travel writer. As I write this, I am getting ready to leave for my seventh trip to India.

1. Why did the author decide to go to India?
A.Because he took some days off to relax himself.
B.Because he was asked to write some articles about India.
C.Because he was curious about the country where yoga was born.
D.Because he wanted to recover from the deep sadness of losing his parents.
2. What do you know about the author?
A.He didn’t like his work as a writer.
B.He had no money to afford his journey.
C.He made enough preparations for his journey.
D.He spent only a little time preparing his journey.
3. Which of the following can best describe the author’s feeling before landing in India?
A.Excited.B.Confused.C.Curious.D.Disappointed.
4. What can we know from the passage?
A.The author is grateful for the journey to India.
B.The author missed his hometown very much.
C.It took the author about 4 months to finish his adventure.
D.The author met with a lot of difficulties when visiting India.
5. How many times has the author been to India so far?
A.Three times.B.Four times.C.Six times.D.Seven times.
2022-12-14更新 | 112次组卷 | 1卷引用:天津市静海区第一中学2022-2023第一学期高三英语(12月)学生学业能力英语调研试卷
共计 平均难度:一般