1 . Amazing China in 60 Seconds is a short video series covering cultural and scenic hotspots across the country.
Tibet
Tibet autonomous region in Southwest China, home to the highest plateau(高原) on Earth, is known as the “roof of the world”. It’s a paradise for tourists with its towering snow mountains, vast grasslands, peaceful lakes and breathtaking views. Must-visit places include the Potala Palace - a UNESCO world heritage site, Mount Qomolangma, Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon and more.
Tibet is also famed for its rich ethnic culture, including the Tibetan dance, age-old thangka painting and Lum medicinal bathing of Sowa Rigpa - traditional Tibetan bathing for a medical purpose which was included in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 2018.
Tianjin
Neighboring the Chinese capital city of Beijing, Tianjin rests between the northern Yanshan Mountains and the coastal plain. Adjacent to the sea and rivers, it carries distinct ecological beauty.
Tianjin is where Eastern and Western cultures meet. It has many precious historical sites, former residences of celebrities and foreign-style architecture. Famous tourist destinations include the Tianjin Eye, the Huangyaguan Great Wall, and the Five Big Avenues area, which hosts about 2,000 villas in various Western styles built in the 1920s and 1930s.
Chongqing
Southwest China’s Chongqing is largely built on mountains and surrounded by rivers; thus it is known as the “mountain city”. Many people are drawn to Chongqing by its delicious food - especially its signature spicy hotpot - and natural scenery.
Boasting the largest number of hotpot restaurants in China, Chongqing was named “China’s Hotpot City” by the China Cuisine Association in 2007. Statistics show there are more than 50,000 hotpot eateries across the city. With more than 3,000 year of history, Chongqing still preserves traditional culture and lifestyles.
1. Where can you experience a bath with medicinal functions?A.Tibet | B.Tianjin | C.Chongqing | D.Sichuan |
A.Germany | B.India | C.France | D.Italy |
A.Geography magazine | B.Entertainment newspaper |
C.Tourism website | D.News report |
2 . Gap Year Sailing Programs
A gap year spent sailing will show you more of the world than most people see in their whole lives. So hoist the anchor, throw off the bowlines, catch the following wind, and set sail on a voyage of discovery to create memories that will last a lifetime.
Where to Go
The beauty of a sailing gap year is that you don’t just visit a single place. These unique adventures can take you across oceans and whole regions to experience dozens of countries in a single gap year. Some programs combine several regions including the Indian Ocean, the Caribbean Sea, etc. while others stick to just one.
Costs
How much a sailing gap year costs varies greatly depending on the type of program and the length of the voyage. A program lasting a few weeks may cost S$ 5,000 or more. Months long adventures may be as much as $20.000, especially if they involve college credit or other coursework.
Visa
Visa requirements will vary depending on where your voyage takes you. Your program will inform you of which visas you’ll need. Make sure you obtain your visas well in advance.
Housing
Housing will consist of a berth (铺位) aboard your boat. Don’t expect anything fancy. You’ll likely have little more than a bed and a small storage locker in a two-or three-person cabin. Given the limited size of your living space, expect to stay close to your crewmates at all times with little real privacy.
Health & Safety
Living aboard a ship means that you can’t always count on having medical facilities (设施) nearby. You may be asked to provide a note from your doctor confirming that you are in good health before being accepted into your program. Most programs include medical emergency insurance as part of their fees. See what it covers and what it doesn’t when making your decisions.
1. What do the sailing programs provide for participants?A.Journeys by land. |
B.Chances to study abroad. |
C.Courses of famous universities. |
D.Opportunities to travel around the world. |
A.Ask parents for advice. | B.Save as much as $ 20,000. |
C.Obtain your proper visa. | D.Have a medical examination. |
A.Tough. | B.Fancy. | C.Noisy. | D.Comfortable. |
3 . Tips for Traveling on a Low Budget
These days, a lot of people travel as a result of rising wealth.On social media,friends ,families, and complete strangers are sharing beautiful images of the places they’ve been Traveling can be a lot of fun, but it does take money to get on a plane and see the world.
Plan ahead. Planning is possibly the most important aspect of any trip. If you want to keep your costs down, you must make a plan. That will allow you to spend the least amount of money to meet your demands when traveling.
Prepare alternative destinations.
Remember travel insurance. Consider travel insurance as an investment rather than an extra cost.
A.Look for discounts. |
B.Take free walking tours. |
C.So how exactly should you travel on a small budget? |
D.Your budget trip can be more colorful with secondary destinations. |
E.While working hard to save you shouldn’t become sick while traveling |
F.Given that you can use it in an emergency,it may save a ton of money in the long run |
G.Everything should be planned, such as plane tickets, the hotels and the things you’ll buy. |
4 . Best places to see wildlife in Canada
Whether you’re keen to see the mysterious spirit bears or listen to the songs of beluga whales, Canada’s varied landform offers dozens of wildlife adventures that are bound to impress you. So grab your camera and set out for a few of the best places to see Canada’s incredible wildlife.
Search for the mysterious spirit bears in the Great Bear Rainforest,British Columbia
Spirit bears are one of the most special animals found in Canada.They are a rare species protected by Canada and can only be found in the Great Bear Rainforest. which is a remote protected area mainly accessible by boat.
Listen to beluga whales sing in Churchill,Manitoba
About 136,000 beluga whales can be found here in Canadian waters in the summer.They are white in color and are nicknamed the“canaries(金丝雀)of the sea”thanks to the sounds they make, which are used to navigate.
Spot a moose (麇鹿) or two at Algonquin Provincial Park, Ontario
The moose are one of the most-loved species in Canada,but are surprisingly difficult to find in the wild. If you have your heart set on seeing a moose or two,head to Algonquin provincial Park in Ontario, where you might catch sight of them at dusk or dawn, especially in the spring.
Witness the monarch butterfly migration at Point Pelee National Park,Ontario
Every year thousands of monarch butterflies migrate from Canada to Mexico,where the spend the winter. One of the main points of this migration route is Point Pelee National Park in Ontario. Head there just before sunset or early in the morning for the best views
1. Which species is unique to Canada?A.Spirit bears. | B.Beluga whales. |
C.Moose. | D.Monarch butterflies. |
A.At dusk in the winter. |
B.At dawn in the spring. |
C.At midday in the autumn. |
D.After sunset in the summer. |
A.Churchill, Manitoba, |
B.Algonquin Provincial Park,Ontario. |
C.Point Pelee National Park,Ontario. |
D.The Great Bear Rainforest,British Columbia. |
5 . Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in New Zealand
Nature has shaped New Zealand with the beauty of a movie set. Few destinations(目的地)boast so many natural wonders packed into such a small area. Here are the best attractions travelers can explore.
Kaikoura, South Island
Birders, wildlife and seafood lovers will love the charming coasted village of Kaikoura. Between the Seaward Kaikoura Range and the Pacific Ocean, Kaikoura offers excellent coastal hikes and popular whale watching tours. In addition to whales, passengers may spot fur seals, dolphins and a wide variety of birds.
Queenstown, South Island
Queenstown is New Zealand’s adventure capital. Bungee jumping, jet boating, rock climbing, mountain biking and downhill skiing are just some of the thrilling things to do here. In addition to the adventure sports? Queenstown offers all the comforts, with first-class hotels, spas, restaurants, galleries and shops.
Bay of Islands, North Island
A three-hour drive north of Auckland, the beautiful Bay of Islands is one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country. There are more than 144 islands on the bay, making it a perfect place for sailing. Penguins, dolphins, and whales live in these waters, and the area is a popular sport-fishing spot. The towns in the area such as Russell, Opua and Paihia are great bases for exploring this scenic bay.
Rotorua, North Island
This is a land where the Earth speaks. Boiling mud pools, volcanic craters and steaming hot springs show the forces of New Zealand’s dramatic landscapes. Visitors can take a walking tour of these geothermal(地热的)wonders and bathe in the springs while visiting the interesting attractions to learn about the area’s rich Maori history and culture.
1. Where can visitors experience Extreme sports?A.In Kaikoura. | B.In Queenstown. |
C.At Bay of Islands. | D.In Rotorua. |
A.It is suitable for fishing. |
B.There are few islands there. |
C.There are many military bases there. |
D.It belongs to South Island of New Zealand. |
A.It offers coastal hike tours. |
B.It offers popular whale watching tours. |
C.It is the best known for varieties of wildlife. |
D.It is a good place to have a hot spring bath. |
6 . When architects Anne Lacaton and Jean-Philippe Vassal were invited to redesign a small, triangular plaza in a residential district in Bordeaux, France in the mid-1990s, they decided that the best design would be no design at all. After studying the site and interviewing its residents, the architects informed the city that the best plan would be to leave the park alone. “Embellishment (装饰) has no place here,” they wrote in their project statement. “There was no need to rebuild,” they noted. “Quality, charm, and life already exist.”
The pair runs a firm named Lacaton & Vassal. Most of their built projects lie in locations around France, within a train ride of their Paris studio. They are as focused on preserving existing buildings as they are on building. In the words of London-based architect Dieter Kleiner, their work is almost anti-architecture. Now their anti-architecture is receiving institutional attention: In March 2021, Lacaton and Vassal were awarded the Pritzker Architecture Prize. The jury (评判委员会) noted their “democratic spirit” as well as “a commitment to a restorative architecture that is at once technological, innovative and ecologically responsive”.
In 2017, when tasked with the redesign of some 1960s apartment blocks in Bordeaux, Lacaton and Vassal chose not to tear down the structures. Instead, they upgraded the existing 530 units with garden terraces (露台) that expanded the size of the dwellings and increased access to fresh air and sunlight — all without asking a single tenant (居住者) to move out while the work was done. They used materials common to greenhouse construction, such as silver solar curtains, which allowed them to create cost-effective indoor and outdoor spaces that could be adjusted according to the weather: admitting light and air on pleasant days, or blocking the sun when summer heat is at its peak.
For the architects, this is part of their motto: “Never demolish, never remove or replace, always add, transform and reuse!” The selection of Lacaton and Vassal by the Pritzker jury marks a socially minded turn for the prize, which — with a few exceptions — has generally awarded form-making above everything else.
1. What can we learn about Lacaton and Vassal from the text?A.Their projects are mostly located in Paris. |
B.They are devoted to maintaining old buildings. |
C.They started an architecture firm in the mid-1990s. |
D.Their architecture style is similar to Dieter Kleiner’s. |
A.They built a solar-powered greenhouse for the tenants. |
B.They adopted a cost-effective way to create adjustable spaces. |
C.They pulled down part of the structures and added garden terraces. |
D.They expanded the size of the apartments by building more rooms. |
A.They use quality materials. |
B.They are upgraded in a sustainable way. |
C.They usually involve little embellishment. |
D.They are made to be modern by using new technologies. |
A.It promotes the idea of innovation. |
B.It shows the trend of future architecture. |
C.It signals an important shift in architectural values. |
D.It proves the importance of the form of architecture. |
7 . Sometimes the best family vacations are those spur-of-the-moment trips that require just a little bit of planning and a short drive in the car. These last-minute ideas will get you out of the city and into the fun.
Boston to Fitchburg, Mass.
TIME IN CAR: 1 HOUR
Drive northwest out of Boston to this city with a small-town feel. The nearby Leominster State Forest has plenty of options for exploring the outdoors. Then head indoors and cool down as you browse the artwork at downtown Fitchburg Art Museum.
Pit stop: Historic Concord, Mass., is the perfect place to stop for lunch and visit the Orchard House.
Dallas to Grapevine, Texas
TIME IN CAR: 30 MINUTES
Kids will love the Grapevine Vintage Railroad in this historic town. Climb aboard trains pulled by an 1896 steam locomotive (蒸汽机车) or a 1953 diesel engine (柴油机车) for a short ride to and from the Fort Worth Stockyards.
Pit stop: Not so much a pit stop as a side trip, the 5.2-acre Nash Farm in Grapevine gives visitors a quick look at life in 19th-century Texas.
Philadelphia to the Pocono Mountains
TIME IN CAR: 2 HOURS
Make a break from the City of Brotherly Love and head for the hills. Miles of trails are perfect for hiking and biking, and sandy lakeside beaches are a great place to relax. After a day spent out in the sun, use the evening to explore the region’s charming rural towns.
Pit stop: Stop at the Crossing Premium Outlets in Tannersville, Pa., and browse more than 100 stores for take-home gifts.
Washington to Williamsburg, Va.
TIME IN CAR: 3 HOURS
Pack up the family and head southeast to see Revolutionary War history come to life at Colonial Williamsburg and Yorktown Victory Center, England’s first permanent colony at Jamestown. The kids will be amazed at the way people used to make everyday items such as shoes and baskets – and they might just learn something, too.
Pit stop: Go to Bowling Green, Va., an “All-American City” with historic ties. Old Victorian and colonial homes line the streets.
1. What does the underlined word “spur-of-the-moment” in Paragraph mean?A.Newly-planned. | B.Well-prepared. |
C.Carefully-made. | D.Long-expected. |
A.3 hours | B.2 hours |
C.1 hour | D.30 minutes |
A.The Pocono Mountains have sandy beaches only for kids to explore. |
B.A simple meal at downtown Fitchburg Art Museum can be wonderful. |
C.A visit to Scotland’s first permanent colony at Jamestown provides new experiences. |
D.Historic trains are a fun way to introduce kids to the way the world worked before cars. |
1. Why does the speaker suggest the passengers arrive early?
A.To get a better seat. |
B.To get their boat tickets. |
C.To have time for breakfast. |
A.A hat. | B.A jacket. | C.A packed lunch. |
A.Do some shopping. |
B.Visit the museum. |
C.Watch a performance. |
A.One hour. | B.Two hours. | C.Two and a half hours. |
1. 表示欢迎;
2. 推荐一处名胜古迹,告知其名称由来,以及保护现状。
要求:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
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Dear Kate,
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Yours sincerely,
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10 . It’s been a few years since my three-month trip across Europe, but it is by far one of the most amazing experiences I have ever had. If you have decided to go on this kind of journey, I have put together a list of important things to share with you, based on my own experiences.
You might be thinking now that you won’t have time or the desire to talk to anyone back at home while you are on your great adventure. However, once you’ve been away for a week or two, you might start to change your idea and want to tell anything you see to them. So it’s always a good idea to have a phone card that works internationally, just in case.
Before you buy a phone card plan, make sure of checking the rates! You don’t want to come home with a $500 phone bill! In order to make sure I didn’t overspend on the phone, I purchased a few $50 prepaid phone cards before I left, and then used my minutes sparingly.
Memories are never as clear, years later, as you want them to be. Pictures are nice, but you may find yourself wondering, ”What was the name of that place?” Keep a diary so that you can record your daily activities, the names of people you met in a certain city, and exciting things you got to see or do.
If you don’t have enough money, you can choose to stay in hostels (招待所), which are by far the cheapest way in most of Europe. And you can also take a sleeping bag with you, which will make you have a better sleep, if you have room in your pack and you don’t mind the extra weight. But in my opinion, it might take up much room; you’d better not take one.
1. What might we do during our tour of Europe according to the second paragraph?A.Become pretty homesick. |
B.Waste time in remaking plans. |
C.Spend time looking for phone cards. |
D.Share our trip experiences with our families. |
A.Gently. | B.Carefully. | C.Quickly. | D.Freely. |
A.Book hostels in advance. | B.Early to bed,early to rise. |
C.Take as few things as possible. | D.Make sure your items are well-packed. |
A.How to prepare for a European trip. |
B.How to have a good night’s sleep |
C.How to keep a record of our journey. |
D.How to save money on phone bills. |