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2022高三上·全国·专题练习
语法填空-短文语填(约110词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在西安旅游的经历。
1 . 语法填空

After spending some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what     1     (good) than to ride on a piece of history!

We hired our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky   but   did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all   the way around the Xi’an City Wall. Supposedly, you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and   watchtowers to take pictures or, just to watch the local people going about their     2     (day) routines.

2022-11-01更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题03 形容词和副词- 备战2023年高考英语考试易错题
2022高三上·全国·专题练习
语法填空-短文语填(约60词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章对生态旅游进行了相关介绍。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ecotourism has     1    (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept     2     the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.

Due to     3     growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types     4     trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles.

2022-11-01更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:专题02 介词和代词 - 备战2023年高考英语考试易错题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了巴黎的地下城市制冷系统。

3 . The “Mona Lisa” may maintain her famously mysterious smile because she benefits from one of Paris’ best-kept secrets: An underground cooling system that’s helped the Louvre Museum cope with the unbearable heat that has broken temperature records across Europe.

With a depth of up to 98 feet and 55 miles of pipes, the little-known “urban cold” network snakes unknowing beneath Parisians’ feet, which uses electricity generated by renewable sources, is the largest in Europe and runs around the clock with a deafening noise totally inaudible above ground.

Paris City Hall has now signed an ambitious contract to triple the size of the network by 2042 to 157 miles. It would make it the largest urban cooling system in the world.

Three of the 10 high-tech cooling sites lie on the Seine river. When the Seine’s water is cold enough, a machine captures it and uses it to cool the system’s water. The heat created as a byproduct is sent back into the Seine where it is absorbed. The chilled water is then pumped through the system’s pipes to its 730 Parisian clients.

Paris’ cooling sites all use renewable energy sources such as wind turbines and solar panels. French officials see this energy independence as particularly important given the threat of Russia cutting off energy supplies to Europe.

The merits of using a cooling system which uses renewable energy to operate are already being felt by sites that use them. The world’s most visited museum, the Louvre, has benefited from the network since the 1990s.

“It allows us to benefit from energy with a lower carbon footprint available all year round,” said Laurent Le Guedart, the Louvre’s Heritage Director. “The particularity of the Louvre Museum is that it needs to use iced-cold water to correctly conserve the artwork and to control the humidity.”

Le Guedart said that the system is a money-saver given the rising cost of energy linked to the Ukraine conflict. It operates notably in the State Room of the Pavillon Denon where the “Mona Lisa” lives. Perhaps it’s why beads of sweat have never trickled down the brow painted by Leonardo da Vinci.

1. Which is TRUE about the underground cooling system in Paris?
A.It is too deep to be heard.B.It is the largest one in the world.
C.It uses electricity for free to cool air.D.It makes Paris the coolest in Europe.
2. How does the system work?
A.By capturing and absorbing heat from its clients.
B.By pumping the water from the Seine to its clients.
C.By changing the water in the system for that in the Seine.
D.By pumping the water cooled by the Seine through the system.
3. What benefit does the Louvre Museum get from the system?
A.Attracting more people to see Mona Lisa.B.Protecting its artwork from heat and humidity.
C.Getting rid of the threat of the Ukraine conflict.D.Reducing carbon footprint with less money than before.
4. Which of the following questions can be answered by this passage?
A.Why was smiling Mona Lisa painted?B.Why does Paris keep the system a secret?
C.How many more sites will the system have?D.What will the system be like in two decades?
2022-10-30更新 | 262次组卷 | 3卷引用:专题04-阅读理解之词义猜测题与主旨大意题题型解读+高分技巧名校精选专练40篇(黑、吉、晋、皖、云专用)(二)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章是关于一个有关低碳生活的试验,讲述为了将Astypalea岛屿打造成希腊第一个无碳旅游地,大众汽车和政府合作采取的措施及其存在的问题。

4 . A butterfly-shaped island in the central Aegean hopes to become Greece’s first carbon-free tourist destination.Under a deal with the government, Volkswagen, a carmaker, has donated several new electric vehicles for use by Astypalea’s public services; it will sell others at cost price to its 1,200 year-round residents. In return, the government has offered more financial assistance for islanders to buy electric cars and will build a solar and wind-fuelled power plant to replace polluting generators.

Unlike other nearby islands, Astypalea is not connected to Greece’s electricity providers. With only 3,000 rooms for visitors in small hotels or flats, tourism is still low-key. Many residents make a living the old-fashioned way: raising goats, keeping bees and fishing. The island was selected for Volkswagen’s experiment after Nikos Komineas,the go-ahead mayor, contacted the transport ministry for help in finding an electric bus to try out on its rough roads.

Most islanders sound keen on the project. Mr Komineas expects the number of private cars on Astypalea to fall by a third over the next five years. Its residents, he says, will get around on electric minibuses, which will be free,linked to a mobile-phone app and available round the clock.

Some observers smell greenwashing in the project. A bid for a solar park that would generate half the island’s electricity within three years will not get under way before the tourist season ends. A single wind-fuelled engine will be set up only in 2026, assuming the licensing process goes smoothly. That is not normally the case in the Aegean, where islanders worry that tourists will go elsewhere if the view is spoiled by an engine 200 meters high. And even then, the solar and wind-fulled power unit is planned to cover only about 80% of summer demand. But it is a start.

1. Why has Volkswagen signed the deal with the government?
A.To control car prices.B.To help generate electricity.
C.To promote public transport.D.To build a zero-carbon island.
2. What makes Astypalea different from other nearby islands?
A.It has an aggressive leader.B.It is out of the national electricity network.
C.It is a crowded tourist destination.D.It has various goats, bees and fishes.
3. The underlined word “green washing” in Paragraph 4 probably means ________.
A.an island with few touristsB.a process with little support
C.an engine with no polluting fuelD.a strategy with no meaningful changes
4. What does the author think of the project?
A.It’s pioneering.B.It’s practical.
C.It’s destructive.D.It’s costly.
2022-10-30更新 | 467次组卷 | 5卷引用:专题01-阅读理解之细节理解题与推理判断题题型解读+高分技巧名校精选专练40篇(黑、吉、晋、皖、云专用)(一)
阅读理解-七选五(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几种低预算旅游的方法。

5 . Tips for Traveling on a Low Budget

These days, a lot of people travel as a result of rising wealth.On social media,friends ,families, and complete strangers are sharing beautiful images of the places they’ve been Traveling can be a lot of fun, but it does take money to get on a plane and see the world.     1     Here are four expert tips.

Plan ahead. Planning is possibly the most important aspect of any trip. If you want to keep your costs down, you must make a plan. That will allow you to spend the least amount of money to meet your demands when traveling.    2    

    3    When you purchase tickets at least six months in advance, certain airlines offer discounted pricing on their flights. Discounts let you spend less money than you initially planned to, and preparing ahead will help you find the greatest discounts.

Prepare alternative destinations.    4     When visiting Thailand for instance, you can decide to visit Chiang Mai rather than Phuket or Bangkok.This is due to Chiang Mai’s affordability, cooler climate, and distinctive attractions.

Remember travel insurance. Consider travel insurance as an investment rather than an extra cost.     5    . Being insured allows you to avoid paying for lost or stolen luggage or medical expenses.

A.Look for discounts.
B.Take free walking tours.
C.So how exactly should you travel on a small budget?
D.Your budget trip can be more colorful with secondary destinations.
E.While working hard to save you shouldn’t become sick while traveling
F.Given that you can use it in an emergency,it may save a ton of money in the long run
G.Everything should be planned, such as plane tickets, the hotels and the things you’ll buy.
阅读理解-七选五(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍旅游在教育方面所起到的作用。

6 . Traveling means going from one place to another or from one country to another. It is immensely beneficial in many ways. From cutting down on stress to lowering your chances of developing heart disease, the health benefits of traveling are huge. Furthermore, traveling fosters understanding between nations. It is an important factor in establishing world peace.     1    

Traveling and education both are interrelated. During traveling, a traveler visits different places and comes into contact with people in different regions. Thus it provides the traveler with first-hand knowledge. The knowledge we acquire in schools and colleges is mainly bookish in nature.     2     Traveling can remove this gap because true education takes place outside the classroom. Bookish knowledge can be made perfect and meaningful only by traveling.

    3     The benefit of traveling to a new place is that it forces you to face the unknown and think differently. We have read the majesty of the Himalayas, the vastness of the ocean and the beauty of the Taj Mahal from books.     4     It impresses our mind with the vastness, and wonder of nature’s creation. Traveling helps the traveler to know how the wonderful earth is full of natural beauty.

In general, it can be said that traveling essentially has a great educative value. Traveling is adventurous, exciting, and a great stress buster. So, educational institutions of our country should give greater facilities to their students to undertake tours to various places of importance at home and abroad.     5     Seeing the world with your own very eyes will give you a better learning experience than any book can provide.

A.Finally, traveling has great educative value.
B.Traveling widens our view and removes our stress.
C.Thus, traveling should be made an essential part of our education.
D.Traveling is to gather experience, and wisdom comes from experience.
E.They seldom go out of their classroom and most have a narrow outlook.
F.But we can know much more of them if we see those with our own eyes.
G.In most cases, theoretical studies have no practical applications in our life.
2022-10-28更新 | 752次组卷 | 4卷引用:专题06- 阅读理解之七选五2023年新高考英语题型解读+高分技巧名校精选专练40篇(二)
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一位摄影记者几年前在怒江边上采访的经历反映了中国西南贫困地区近年来所发生的巨大变化。

7 . In 2008, I traveled to a remote region in southwest China to tell the story about the Nu River. The word “Nu” means “angry” in Chinese. Here many ________ lived in the mountains along the narrow river. There were ________ bridges over the river and most people from the villages had to ________ it by zip lines (滑索).

I went to a place closest to a town on a market day. When I got there, a stream of people was already crossing over the ________ waters of the river. They did it ________ or in pairs. Some of them even went with ________ in their arms, such as chickens and pigs. I even saw a goat.

With a camera around my neck, I hooked onto the return line and moved forward until I ________ midway above the river. The waters did look angry below me.

Hanging over the river, I ________ people crossing until those waiting to return home became very ________ . I pulled myself back to the roadside to let them pass, and then hooked onto the line again for another try. Suddenly, I saw a group of people were heading toward the zip lines with a ________!

“What’s the angle? “I asked myself, as I ________ my position. I wanted the river waters in the picture but that was not easy to do. Before I could check all the ________ they tied a rope around the cow, hooked it on the line, and gave it a push. Kicking its legs in the air, the cow ________ the steep line above the angry river.

I reached the line’s end just as the cow closed in. For a second, my camera was in the cow’s face. The view was ________ —completed by the angry river below.

Nowadays, these zip lines have been ________ by modern bridges and government housing projects have been designed to encourage the people to move down to the riversides.

1.
A.huntersB.officialsC.villagersD.journalists
2.
A.fewB.traditionalC.manyD.old
3.
A.repairB.crossC.buildD.protect
4.
A.rapidB.wideC.quietD.clean
5.
A.onceB.awakeC.aloneD.fast
6.
A.childrenB.animalsC.bagsD.books
7.
A.leftB.sleptC.droveD.reached
8.
A.stoppedB.photographedC.helpedD.studied
9.
A.satisfiedB.excitedC.impatientD.curious
10.
A.chickenB.cowC.pigD.goat
11.
A.adjustedB.lostC.foundD.reported
12.
A.filmsB.advantagesC.ropesD.possibilities
13.
A.broke downB.slid downC.fell offD.held to
14.
A.uglyB.shortC.brightD.amazing
15.
A.ruinedB.cutC.replacedD.affected
2022-10-19更新 | 456次组卷 | 4卷引用:专题07-完形填空2023年新高考英语题型解读+高分技巧名校精选专练60篇(一)
阅读理解-七选五(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在不断变化的世界中,为了让你的家庭度假更舒适、更美好,可以请旅游专业人士为你设计家庭旅游计划。

8 . Planning a family trip? Let the professionals handle it.

In the ever-evolving world of travel, using a travel professional to decode your family vacation options can really pay off. Here are several things to bear in mind:

Is it travel time?

Before the pandemic, planning a vacation took time, knowledge, patience and perseverance. While the pace of change has slowed, keeping track of the global landscape can still be incredible.     1     He or she uses his or her experience and skills to make even the most complicated travel schedule a reality.

Know how it works.

    2     Some get paid by travel suppliers such as a hotel or restaurant. Others charge consulting fees sometimes determined by the number of people traveling and the complexity of the trip. Still, others rely on a combination of both. Families also benefit from top agents’ access to upgrades and value-added options. Should your trip take an unwelcome turn, a good agent will have your back to help with canceled flights, health challenges or the need for a last-minute shift in the travel schedule.

    3    

If you are eager to visit a Disney resort; understand the evolving nature of the cruise world; visit a ski resort or explore a specific city, region or country, using an agent with that specialty can give you a bonus.     4     They’ll know how to book the best cabins, sort through meal and activity options and provide insight into how each member of the family might make the most of the sailing.

Spend your time well.

Whether you’re traveling with the kids or with the extended family for a milestone birthday or anniversary celebration, you no doubt hope to return with treasured memories rather than tales of a trip gone wrong.     5    

With more families learning and working from home, a good agent can help zero in on destinations and lodging options that can maximize your current lifestyle.

A.Choose a specialist.
B.Choose a destination.
C.This is where a travel agent can come into play.
D.Travel agents can provide you with a rewarding holiday.
E.Travel agents earn money by offering their service in various ways.
F.Travel agents benefit a lot from their planning the travel route for you.
G.Those professionals can select the brand that best matches your travel expectations.
2022-10-19更新 | 458次组卷 | 5卷引用:专题05- 阅读理解之七选五2023年新高考英语题型解读+高分技巧名校精选专练40篇(一)
2022高三上·全国·专题练习
其他 | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了国家5A级景区黑山谷及其相关旅游信息。

9 . Black Valley, 63 kilometers from downtown Chongqing, is one of the best preserved natural wonders around the municipality. The national 5A-level scenic spot is a popular summer resort for sightseeing, forest adventures, outdoor camping, hunting and angling.

Located in Heishan town, Wansheng Economic Development Zone, the scenic spot spans over 103 square kilometers, 97 percent of which are covered by primitive forests. With over 110,000 negative oxygen ions in each cubic centimeter of air, it is dubbed as a natural oxygen bar and “the most beautiful healthcare-themed valley.”

Black Valley is also known as “the natural gene bank of Chongqing and Guizhou regions” for the diversity of its rare plants and wildlife, including Cathaya argyrophylla, Davidia involucrata, Trachypithecus francoisi and clouded leopards.

Scenic spot level: AAAAA

Address: Heishan town, Wansheng Economic Development Zone, 63 kilometers from downtown Chongqing Opening hours: 8:30 am - 3:30 pm (peak season from November to February), 9:00 am-3:00 pm (off season from March to October)

Ideal sightseeing season: from May to September

Ticket price: 60 yuan ($8.72) during off season and 100 yuan during peak season, sightseeing bus and cable not included.

Notes:

It is recommended that tourists start from the higher southern area for a downward journey.

The average temperature is 18.1 degrees.

It’s a good idea to experience the local folk culture of the Miao ethnic group, especially when you choose to visit in May when the traditional Caishan Festival of Miao ethnic group is celebrated.

1. What can we know about Black Valley?
A.It lies in downtown Chongqing.
B.Plants and wildlife are rarely seen there.
C.A visit there costs at most 100 yuan.
D.The air is very high in negative oxygen ions there.
2. A best time for a visitor and lover of the folk culture to Black Valley is in
A.January.B.March.C.May.D.July.
2022-08-22更新 | 148次组卷 | 1卷引用:考点 27-阅读理解细节理解题(重难题型)备战2023年高考英语一轮复习考点帮(全国通用)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了2022年几件值得去做的事情。

10 . From grand museum openings to music, art and theatre, these are the coolest new things happening anywhere this year.


Look around an odd star's living room
Paris, France

This townhouse, where the controversial French singer Serge Gainsbourg spent the last 20 years of his life, has been completely closed off to the public since Gainsbourg's death in 1991, but next spring it'll finally open as a museum. The main attraction will be Serge's famously odd living area, with its huge collection of sculptures.


Get lost in the world of Hans Christian Andersen
Odense, Denmark

Just 90 minutes by train from Copenhagen, Odense is best known as the birthplace of Christian Andersen, and it's now home to the new HCA Museum. With its biographical exhibits and inanimate projects that come alive, this thoroughly fun museum would have delighted the “Little Mermaid” and “Snow Queen” author himself.


Check out King Tut's enormous new pad
Giza, Egypt

When it finally opens in November 2022, the Grand Egypt Museum will be the biggest museum in the world for a single civilization. Costing $1 billion, this museum will be about the size of the Louvre in Paris. Most importantly, this will be the first time that all 5,000 pieces of King Tut's treasure will be displayed in the same place.


Discover a cultural jewel at the heart of Europe
Novi Sad, Serbia

Serbia's second-largest city will wear the crown of European Capital of Culture for the year. Ever fancied checking out of an exhibition in an abandoned pasta factory? The Mlin Cultural Station awaits. Novi Sad's unique architecture and history have long made it a major destination.

1. Which place can you go to take a dip into literature?
A.Paris in France.B.Giza in Egypt.
C.Odense in Denmark.D.Novi Sad in Serbia.
2. What is special about the Grand Egypt Museum?
A.It will be the biggest museum worldwide.
B.It will be bigger than the Louvre in France.
C.It will be open again since its close in 1991.
D.It will exhibit 5,000 pieces of King Tut's wealth.
3. Which has its checkout at an abandoned factory?
A.The Mlin Cultural Station.B.The HCA Museum.
C.The Grand Egypt Museum.D.Serge Gainsbourg's Museum.
2022-07-28更新 | 274次组卷 | 3卷引用:考向15 阅读理解之应用文-备战2023年高考英语考点微专题(全国通用)
共计 平均难度:一般