1. What is Jeffrey Stone doing?
A.Interviewing an NBA player. |
B.Broadcasting news. |
C.Visiting a village. |
A.About 25. | B.Around 200. | C.More than 300. |
A.More than two centuries. |
B.Twenty-five years. |
C.A few weeks. |
A.He used to play basketball. |
B.He makes delicious food. |
C.He is seven and a half feet tall. |
2 . My family and I recently went to Australia, to see my grandparents. But before we visited them, we went sightseeing along the Great Ocean Road, on the Australian coast.
Dad had planned to drive, but even though he was used to driving miles without getting exhausted, he then read on the website that the road wouldn’t be an easy drive. Anyway, we thought he deserved to enjoy the fantastic views too, which he couldn’t do as our driver. So instead, we booked discount bus tickets and off we went.
Our first stop was where wild kangaroo lived — and Dad and I were taking a walk when a big one appeared! For a moment, it seemed to consider coming towards us, which made me a little nervous — but then it went off along the road and into the bushes.
That wasn’t the only wildlife we saw. I thought it unlikely we’d see famous Koala bears during our short visit. In fact, at our next stop, we saw roughly six million in that area! Sadly, some gum trees they were in had very few leaves left, which people told us was because of the Koalas, although I’d read that lack of water is indeed the problem.
Dad had booked a campsite for the night, with ready-made tents — for an adventure! I wasn’t sure about that, but they were really luxury tents, within walking distance of some famous rocks and other places we hoped to visit. However, Dad also said the sounds of wild creatures would help us sleep. That sounded worrying — until the “wild creatures” turned out to be frogs! So I was embarrassed by my fears and kept awake by the frogs! But we had fun making meals together.
In fact, this whole trip was fantastic!
1. How did the author’s family choose to travel at last?A.By car. | B.By bike. | C.By boat. | D.By bus. |
A.A little excited. | B.A little proud. | C.A little afraid. | D.A little upset. |
A.heard the sound of frogs | B.was a little cold |
C.dreamed of some famous places | D.was scared by a dangerous wild animal |
A.Long. | B.Wonderful. | C.Cheap. | D.Boring. |
3 .
Over eight million people live in London and it has about 26 million visitors each year. So what can you see in three days? Here are some must-see places.
DAY 1
THE RIVER THAMES is the heart of the city. There are 104 bridges—London Bridge and Tower Bridge are the most famous. Cross the new Millennium Bridge on foot. It’s London’s first bridge in 100 years.
SHAKESPEARE’S GLOBE THEATER was built in 1997! (A) In the summer you can see plays there. (B) You can shout during a performance just like in Shakespeare’s time! (C) Shakespeare is one of the greatest writers in the world. (D)Take an umbrella—there’s no roof!
TATE MODERN is the world’s largest modern art gallery. Located in an old power station, it’s a fantastic place to visit. However, don’t miss the British Museum with its collection of over 8 million objects. Follow the museum’s three-hour guide of the highlights.
DAY 2
THE HOUSES OF PARLIAMENT and BIG BEN are London’s landmarks, so don’t forget your camera. You can go inside and watch the politicians in the two chambers (会议厅) — the House of Commons and the House of Lords. Big Ben, which has four faces, sits at the top of the clock tower in the Houses of the Parliament. So no matter where you stand, you can read the face of the clock.
The King’s or the Queen’s official London home is BUCKINGHAM PALACE. It’s got 775 rooms! About 50,000 guests a year come to parties and events-sorry, invitation only! But you can see the Changing of the Guard.
THE LONDON EYE is the world’s largest sightseeing wheel and the most popular UK tourist attraction with about 3.5 million visitors a year. You can often see distances of 40 kilometers.
DAY 3
London’s cathedral, ST PAUL’S is 108 meters tall and over 300 years old. The entrance ticket isn’t cheap, but the cathedral is impressive, and the dome has got amazing views. At 309 meters tall, the new Shard building is the second tallest building in Europe. You can’t miss it!
Where’s the best place to go when it’s sunny or to relax? One of London’s many large parks such as HYDE PARK, KENSINGTON GARDENS or REGENT’S PARK. There isn’t time for LONDON ZOO, but it’s in Regent’s Park.
The best place for shopping is CAMDEN MARKET. You can find vintage (优质的) clothes, jewelry, great food and all sorts of things. Or go to Harrod’s, the world-famous department store. It’s got over 330different departments and an unbelievable Food Hall.
1. When was Shakespeare’s Globe Theater built?A.In 1699. | B.In 1837. | C.In 1997. | D.In 2000. |
A.On the bank of the River Thames. | B.In an old power station. |
C.On Tower Bridge. | D.In Regent’s Park. |
A.Businessmen. | B.Scholars. | C.Police officers. | D.Politicians. |
A.The Millennium Bridge is the first bridge on the River Thames. |
B.You can only attend the King’s or the Queen’s parties with an invitation. |
C.St. Paul’s Cathedral in London is over 300 years old. |
D.For many people Camden Market is the best shopping place in London. |
A.In the summer you can see plays there. |
B.You can shout during a performance just like in Shakespeare’s time! |
C.Shakespeare is one of the greatest writers in the world. |
D.Take an umbrella—there’s no roof! |
1. Why did the speaker buy a new umbrella?
A.His old one was damaged. | B.He really loved that one. | C.He failed to bring one. |
A.It is beside the Eiffel Tower. | B.It is very close to a bakery. | C.It is within walking distance to Louvre. |
A.To see some artworks. | B.To eat some French food. | C.To meet some good friends. |
5 . Traveling like an insider starts here.
1. When you take Rome City Tour, you can discover .
A.small temples | B.fine restaurants | C.famous artworks | D.beautiful churches |
A.Rome | B.Copenhagen | C.Paris | D.Delphi |
A.Visiting famous attractions. | B.Trying delicious food. |
C.Exploring the museums. | D.Traveling with a guide. |
1. Where does the man come from?
A.Ohio. | B.Birmingham. | C.Los Angeles. |
A.Two days. | B.Three days. | C.Two weeks. |
A.Waiting for their friends. | B.Visiting several places of interest. | C.Spending a holiday. |
7 . Irish architects Yvonne Farrell and Shelley McNamara were selected as the 2020 Pritzker Prize Laureates (获奖者), announced Tom Pritzker, Chairman of the Hyatt Foundation which sponsors the award that is often referred to as “architecture’s Nobel”. Yvonne Farrell and Shelley McNamara have practiced architecture together for over forty years in a way that clearly reflects the objectives of the Pritzker Prize: to recognize the art of architecture and consistent service to humanity as evidenced through a body of built work.
They were awarded for their generosity toward their colleagues, commitment to excellence in architecture, responsible attitude toward the environment, ability to be cosmopolitan while embracing the uniqueness of each place in which they work, for all these reasons and more, according to the 2020 Jury Citation.
As architects and educators since the 1970s, Farrell and McNamara have created spaces that honor history while presenting their mastery of the urban environment and craft of construction. Their works never repeat or copy, but are decidedly of their own architectural style.
Their native Ireland, an island dotted with mountains and hills, breeds their acute sensitivities to geography, such as the changing climate and nature, in each of their sites. The campus of UTEC Lima, one of their works, for example, is located on a challenging site with a highway sunk in a valley on one side and a neighborhood on the other. The result is a vertical building responding to both site and climate needs. Its open spaces are designed to deliberately welcome the cool wind from the ocean and minimize the need for air-conditioning.
According to McNamara, architecture anchors us and connects us to the world as a framework for human life. She adds that possibly no other space-making discipline(科目) can do this. Farrell continues, “At the core of our practice is a real belief that architecture matters. It is a cultural spatial phenomenon that people invent. ”
1. What do we know about the Pritzker Prize?A.It is personally sponsored by Tom Pritzker. |
B.Its goal is to provide continuous service for mankind. |
C.It aims to identify the architectural art through buildings. |
D.It has been set up for more than forty years as “architecture’s Nobel”. |
A.Global. | B.Special. |
C.Creative. | D.Environment-friendly. |
A.To show its geographical location. |
B.To show the challenge of building it. |
C.To show the two architects’ sensitivities to geography. |
D.To show how to minimize the need for air-conditioning. |
A.It is important to human life. |
B.It is a crucial practice to all architects. |
C.It is invented by people in the cultural field. |
D.It is better than any other space-making discipline. |
1. Which place would the man like to go?
A.An exciting modern city. | B.A popular tourist attraction. | C.A quiet and far-away place. |
A.The weather. | B.The food and water. | C.The language. |
A.Travel with the man. | B.Do some gardening. | C.Go to the travel agency. . |
9 . Traveling is meant to be an enjoyable activity where you can relax and find pleasure. But one small town in Vermont, US, has closed its roads to the public due to the overwhelming (压倒性的) number of tourists, reported the news site Local 10.
Famous for its beautiful autumn leaves, Pomfret, a small town with over 900 people, has been crowded with tourists attracted by beautiful pictures of the town shared on social media sites like TikTok and Instagram. This has led to “significant safety, environmental and quality of life issues, ” the Select Board of Pomfret wrote in a message to the community.
Admittedly, the popularity of social media has opened up more of the world for visitors to explore. By using functions such as geotagging (地理标记) through which you can share your location, people are looking for and sharing these destinations, especially in rural areas like the small town of Pomfret. A rise in social media presence also brings the potential for greater tourism income and jobs for people in these travel sites.
Social media is also often blamed for causing over-tourism. These places aren’t properly equipped to receive tourists. They can easily become overcrowded. Overcrowding leads to the worst problems of tourism: more traffic and rubbish, without more money coming in.
Social media has changed not only the destinations people travel to, but the way they behave once they get there. Getting the perfect photo is a top priority (优先事项) for many. “People are dressing for the photo rather than the destination or the customs, and there can be a big disconnect there, ” Lauren Siegel of the University of Greenwich said.
1. Why did Pomfret decide to close its roads to the public?A.Some important people will visit it. | B.Local people don’t like outsiders. |
C.Overcrowding has caused problems. | D.The town needs some reconstruction. |
A.The trend of traveling to unknown places. |
B.The positive effect of social media on tourism. |
C.The importance of having a social media presence. |
D.The popularity of sharing locations on social media. |
A.They offer tourists high-quality service. |
B.They lack good tourist control measures. |
C.They advertise too much on social media. |
D.They don’t have the proper tourist facilities (设施). |
A.They dress appropriately for their destinations. |
B.They pay more attention to the local customs. |
C.They disconnect from social media. |
D.They are more focused on taking photos. |
10 . Best Outdoor Activities in Orlando
Organ Pipe Cactus (仙人掌) National Monument
This national monument in Arizona is located within the Sonoran Desert, which spans more than 330,000 acres and is one of the few places in the US where you can see the country’s largest cacti. This “green desert” gets its name from the organ pipe cactus, whose branches mimic the musical instrument. Visitors can explore 31 cactus species and wildflowers through the monument’s many hikes, including the Nature Trail, a short and accessible paved trail. Take your camera, because the area is also home to the Sonoyta mud turtle, desert bighorn, and birds such as the Gila woodpecker and cactus wren.
Red Rock State Park
Located in the center of the state, Red Rock State Park is a popular road trip destination and a must-see attraction during a multi-day trip to the Sedona area. The nature preserve features a visitor center and picnic areas that invite visitors to enjoy the scenic beauty of the Arizona red rocks that surround them. With environmental education and conservation top of mind, Red Rock State Park is a primary place that asks visitors to hike lightly, pack out what they pack in and stick to the trails.
Sedona
Sedona is regularly described as one of America’s most beautiful places. Nowhere else will you find a landscape as dramatically colorful. The towering red rocks and jagged sandstone hills matched against an almost always blue sky have attracted professional and young artists for years. Plus, filmmakers have chosen these burning rock formations in north-central Arizona as the backdrop for such box-office hits as “3:10 to Yuma,” “Broken Arrow” and “Midnight Run.”
Orlando Watersports Complex (OWC)
On top of all that exciting lake-borne action, those looking for something exciting can take part in OWC’s Aquapark, a group of LEGO-inspired ships with climbing barriers, slides and more that will wear you and more importantly, your kids out! No special skills are required, life jackets keep things super safe, and hours of fun are virtually guaranteed. The minimum age for the Aqua park is six and reservations are definitely recommended.
1. What can you do at Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument?A.Play musical instruments. | B.Explore unknown tracks. |
C.Harvest unusual roses. | D.Take photos of wild animals. |
A.Colorful scenery. | B.Touching legends |
C.Burning hot weather. | D.Steep mountains. |
A.Red Rock State Park | B.Sedona |
C.OWC’s Aquapark | D.Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument. |