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21-22高一上·全国·假期作业
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几处香港鲜为人知的徒步旅行地点。

1 . Done with Dragon’s Back and tired of the Twin Peaks? Check out these lesser-known hikes in Hong Kong with rewarding views and fewer crowds on for size.

Tai Po Kau Forest Walk

Best for: Families

Tai Po Kau Forest Walk is located inside the Tai Po Kau Nature Reserve, a popular destination for nature lovers. It features different colour-coded trails (小径) which allow you to control the duration of your hike. This nature reserve is also home to various wildlife, so if you’re lucky, you might be able to see some resident owls or even fireflies. Another benefit is that Tai Po Kau has a thick forest which provides plenty of shade for the entire duration of the hike.

Distance: 3-10 km

Duration: 45 mins-3.5 hours

Difficulty: 2.5 out of 5

Little Hawaii

Best for: A waterfall hike

Known as the easiest waterfall hike in Hong Kong, Little Hawaii was once the water reservoir (水库) for factory in the 1900s. Now, it’s the perfect spot for a leisure walk. Altogether, there are 3 waterfall spots. As the highlight of the hike, you can go upstream to view the waterfall from a different angle.

Distance: 2.5 km

Duration: 1 hour

Difficulty: 1 out of 5

Wo Yeung Shan

Best for: Advanced hikers

As the fifth highest peak in Hong Kong, Wo Yeung Shan offers breathtaking views of the city. Those well-trained hikers who are up for challenge can even climb up the Wo Yeung Rocks for photos. You nay end the hike at Shing Mun Reservoir, where minibuses and taxis are available to return to the city.

Distance: 9.5 km

Duration: 4.5 hours

Difficulty: 3.5 out of 5

Lai Chi Wo

Best for: Heritage and wildlife

Explore the northeast comer of the New Territories through the old Hakka village of Lai Chi Wo and the Double Haven Geo Area. Along the well-paved trail, you will also be impressed by hundreds of species of wildlife here. Don’t miss the chance to check out the wetlands and fishponds around Double Haven too.

Distance: 16 km

Duration: 4.5 hours

Difficulty: 2.5 out of 5

1. What do Tai Po Kau Forest Walk and Lai Chi Wo have in common?
A.They both feature various wildlife.
B.They are both with a water reservoir.
C.They are both friendly to beginner hikers.
D.They both provide free return minibuses and taxis.
2. What is special about Little Hawaii?
A.It is well known as the highest peak in Hong Kong.
B.Its forest can shelter the hikers from direct sunshine.
C.It’s a perfect place to get to know some old villages.
D.It offers a good view of the waterfall if hikers go upstream.
3. Which hike might be your choice if you are an experienced hiker ready for challenge?
A.Tao Po Kau forest Walk.B.Wo Yeung Shan.
C.Little Hawaii.D.Lai Chi Wo.
2022-12-15更新 | 169次组卷 | 5卷引用:黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学校2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,作者结合自己的切身经历讲述了自己不喜欢旅行的原因。

2 . I’m the homebody and my husband is the adventurous one.

“Where do you want to go after Omicron?” Roger asked, iPad in hand.

“How about a resort town only two hours’ drive away?”

I could tell by the look on Roger’s face that he was researching destinations maybe a bit further from home.

I don’t hate travel. What I dislike about travel is being a tourist, that awful creature trampling around the columns of the Parthenon, wearing down the stone steps of Angkor Wat and complaining that the coral reefs are not as colorful as the photographs on Trip Advisor.

The guides I meet worldwide are kind. They study tourism in university. They are knowledgeable about history and culture. They would take us by the arm to get us across busy streets as if we were naive children. But depending on someone else so far away from home gives a feeling of insecurity.

Traveling contributes to more serious plastic pollution. No recycling program can keep up with the crest of plastic on every wave. Don’t feel bad, people assured me, it can boost the local economy, since many countries depend on tourist dollars.

When receiving a massage(按摩) in Thailand, I was asked how much my bathing suit cost. “Eighty Canadian dollars.” I gave her $6, plus a tip, for a 90-minute massage. In Canada, she would get more than the price of my bathing suit for the same labor. I am increasingly uncomfortable with the inequity.

COVID-19 proved to be the worst tourist ever. It made a mess and refused to pay its bill. During the weeks and months before the vaccines(疫苗), when planes were grounded and ocean liners were docked, the planet took a deep breath. I am encouraged by conversations with travelers who are sharing better ways of exploring this planet. When we travel once again, there will be a better understanding for humans who have suffered great losses.

1. What do we know about the author according to the passage?
A.She enjoys spending time at home.
B.She prefers destinations far away from home.
C.She dislikes traveling with other people.
D.She always holds ideas different from her husband’s.
2. Which is a factor that prevents the author from being a tourist?
A.Meeting different types of strangers.
B.The insecurity from having to rely on the guides.
C.The high cost of traveling.
D.The danger of being infected with COVID-19.
3. What is the author’s purpose of mentioning her Thai massage experience?
A.To introduce the popularity of Thai massages.
B.To prove tourism boosts the local economy.
C.To show how inequality made her feel bad about traveling.
D.To point out Thailand’s serious plastic pollution.
4. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?
A.COVID-19 hit the global tourist industry hard.
B.The world is recovering from COVID-19.
C.It’s risky to travel during the pandemic.
D.It’s time to explore better ways to travel.
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why is the woman in Japan?
A.To study.B.To travel.C.To work.
2. What makes the speakers like travelling alone?
A.Having their own time.
B.Doing a lot of sightseeing.
C.Saving much more money.
3. Where did the man go last year?
A.France.B.Malaysia.C.China.
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.Choosing a travel destination.
B.Making a travelling plan.
C.Travelling alone.
完形填空(约200词) | 较难(0.4) |
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4 . I was 17 years old. Along with a dozen other boys I had made a long trip to Iowa in order to see a college that I was thinking of _______. While the trip had been _______ for the most part, I was feeling depressed, alone, and isolated. I was _______ the Appalachian mountains and the forests of my home. I loved _______ the leaves turned a thousand _______ of green in the Spring and then became a _______ of red, gold and orange in the Fall.

Here in Iowa everything was _______. The grass looked burnt and brown. All that I could_______was a mixture of corn, mud and pigs. I walked outside the dormitory of the college and sat on a big rock. I closed my eyes and _______ being back home again. When I finally opened them, however, I saw something that touched my __________. It was a Prairie (大草原) Sunset. It seemed to __________ the sky from horizon to horizon. Gold, red, purple and pink clouds all __________ together in a picture painted by Heaven’s own hand. It was so huge that it took my __________ away. It made our mountain sunsets seem __________ by comparison. I realized that this place too had its own special beauty. This place too was a part of nature’s__________.

1.
A.quittingB.visitingC.attendingD.exploring
2.
A.funB.hardC.plainD.tiresome
3.
A.assumingB.picturingC.remindingD.missing
4.
A.ifB.whereC.whyD.how
5.
A.shapesB.shadesC.shadowsD.sheets
6.
A.floodB.cloudC.seaD.blanket
7.
A.easyB.flatC.beautifulD.tough
8.
A.hearB.touchC.tasteD.smell
9.
A.cared aboutB.dreamed ofC.prepared forD.looked over
10.
A.bodyB.handC.faceD.soul
11.
A.fillB.breakC.separateD.block
12.
A.foldedB.sankC.flowedD.escaped
13.
A.painB.breathC.wealthD.eyesight
14.
A.splendidB.paleC.tinyD.weak
15.
A.creationB.punishmentC.changeD.reflection
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
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5 . 语法填空

The Li River f situated in Guilin City of Guangxi, is a bright pearl on the list of China’s tourist     1     (attract) and it is one of the best sightseeing tours in Guilin. The 83-kilometer waterway from Guilin to Yangshuo is the greatest work of the Li River,     2     (decorate) with rolling hills, steep cliffs, beautiful caves, boats and lined bamboos. Han Yu     3     (clear) described the beauty of the Li River in his poem: “The river looks like a blue silk ribbon, and the mountains resemble emerald hairpins (发夹)”

The poetic and picturesque Li River     4     (come) from the Mao’er Mountains at Xing’an County in the northeast of Guilin. It winds     5     (it) way for 170 kilometers, passing through Guilin. The Li River, according to its     6     (difference) scenes, may be separated into three sections: Guilin to Ox Gorge, Ox Gorge to Water-Dropping Village, and Water-Dropping Village to Yangshuo.

Along the river, the rolling peaks, steep cliffs, green hills and clear water make     7     interesting hundred-mile picture gallery. Among poems singing the praise of its beauty are these lines: “He     8     travels in Guilin hills finds himself in a fairyland.” and “Whoever sails along the Li River finds himself     9     (boat) in a sweet dream.” The natural beauty of the Li River is indeed beyond description, and you have to be there to see     10     your own eyes and to feel with your own heart.

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6 . Who says you have to stay indoors when the temperatures drop? Here are favourite places to explore this winter.

Athens, Greece

In Athens, every November temperatures stay around the mid-20s, so have a trip to the Parthenon and Acropolis. A full afternoon is also necessary for exploring the Museum of Cycladic Art and its exhibitions — recently it has hosted Picasso’s.

In the streets of the Pysrri district is a hidden hole in the wall, from which one can go down to the basement restaurant, Diporto.

Huaraz, Peru

To some, Peru gives people images of students in printed shorts on a tour of Machu Picchu. There’s obviously so much more to do in the UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) site. Any hike through the surrounding Huascaran National Park will make you feel like you’ve stepped into The Lord of the Rings.

April and November are considered “shoulder season”, which means fewer clear days but you can enjoy the trails (路线) with fewer people.

Edinburgh, UK

Yes, it’s probably going to be freezing cold. Hot coffee steam up in a pleasing, romantic fashion in cafes. People can take a few minutes’ walk from the Scottish National Portrait Gallery.

For simple Scottish dishes there’s neighbourhood inn, the Little Chartroom. And the Sheep Heid Inn has been long enough to have served Mary, Queen of Scots. In the eight bedrooms at the 18th century Rock House, each is a mixture of ancient details and current fashion.

Valletta, Malta

Flights from the UK to Malta’s capital are only around £30, making it one of the best destinations for a November trip. This tiny city has a temperature of 17 or so and has changed itself into a year-round city break with artistic cafes, hotels and newly opened galleries — Muza opened last year and houses the former National Gallery collection.

1. Which place has exhibited Picasso’s works lately?
A.Muza.B.National Gallery.
C.The Museum of Cycladic Art.D.Scottish National Portrait Gallery.
2. Which of the following is the coldest in winter?
A.Athens.B.Valletta.C.Huaraz.D.Edinburgh.
3. What is special about Rock House?
A.It served the Queen of Scotland.B.It combines ancient and modern styles.
C.It has at least eight kinds of rooms.D.It offers Scottish local specialties.
7 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. Which of the following built the space hotel?
A.A French company.B.An American company.C.A British company.
2. How many guests can the space hotel hold at a time?
A.Two.B.Four.C.Six.
3. What can guests do in the space hotel?
A.Cook food.B.Watch movies.C.Have a video chat.
4. What does the speaker think of the space trip?
A.Expensive.B.Dangerous.C.Relaxing.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个融入自然元素的建筑设计。

8 . Nature has inspired many of the most fascinating designs around us, including those in architecture. Today, architects continue to explore ways to capture the beauty of natural forms, to mimic the way nature works or even to make natural organisms part of a building.

Art Science Museum, Singapore

People whose interest is exploring the relationship between art and science will enjoy Singapore’s Art Science Museum. The building was designed to show the connection between nature and the modern city environment in which it sits. Shaped to resemble a lotus flower, it appears to float above the waterfront promenade (滨海步道) and the water that surrounds it. Its roof collects rainwater and channels it 35 meters down to a waterfall in the centre of the space. The water is then recycled through the building’s plumbing system. The building so truly captures the beauty of natural forms.

The Algae House, Hamburg

The world’s first algae-powered building is in Hamburg, Germany. The surface of the apartment building is covered in panels that contain algae (水藻). In bright sunshine, they grow faster and provide shade. The panels also capture heat from the sun and convert it into energy that powers the building. And that’s not all — the algae inside the panels can be harvested and used to produce fuel. The building therefore not only responds to its environment and uses less energy, but also reduces damage to the environment by generating its own renewable energy.

Creating building such as these enables us to live in closer harmony with our environment. To meet the needs of today while protecting the world of tomorrow may be a challenge, but even the simplest organisms can help teach us how to achieve this.

1. Which of the following is NOT the reason why architects continue to explore nature?
A.To imitate the way nature works.B.To make nature part of architecture.
C.To capture the beauty of nature.D.To make natural organisms alive.
2. How can the Algae House reduce damage to the environment?
A.By using less energy.B.By providing shade for people
C.By capturing heat from the sun.D.By producing its own renewable energy.
3. In which magazine would you most likely find the passage?
A.Architecture Frontier.B.Extraordinary Architects.
C.Natural World.D.Living on Earth.
2023-03-07更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了多伦多的四个有名的旅游景点。

9 . Toronto is a city of neighborhoods, so wherever you are in Toronto, you’re bound to find yourself surrounded by shopping, dining and culture experiences unique to that specific area.

Torontos CN Tower

It’s one of the world’s tallest structures at 1,815 feet and the glassed-in elevators offer visitors a sense of just how high that is. In the tower’s 360 Restaurant, diners sit on a floor that performs a full cycle every 72 minutes, guaranteeing different views of the city with each bite of meal. Plus, if you order dishes at the restaurant, your entry to the CN Tower is free.

The Fairmont Royal York Hotel

It is one of Toronto’s oldest and most storied hotels. Since opening in 1929, it’s stood as one of the largest hotels in the British Commonwealth with 1,600 rooms. It’s also home to more than 300,000 bees, who live on the hotel’s rooftop and produce honey for the Fairmont Royal York’s dining facilities.

The Toronto Islands

North America’s largest urban car-free community offers plenty of green space and beaches for visitors of all ages. Those looking for exercise can explore the islands by bike while checking out the breathtaking views of Toronto’s skyline; visit the rental facility near the Centre Island ferry dock.

St. Lawrence Market

Voted the world’s best food market in 2012, the St. Lawrence Market complex consists of two buildings. The north building plays host to weekly Saturday fanner’s markets, while in the south building, open every day except Sunday and Monday, meat, baked goods, jewelry…are on offer. One of Toronto’s most iconic (标志性的) breakfasts —the pea-meal bacon sandwich is considered a signature dish.

1. Where can you have a bird’s eye-view of Toronto while dining?
A.The Toronto Islands.B.Toronto’s CN Tower.
C.The Fairmont Royal York Hotel.D.St. Lawrence Market.
2. What do the four attractions share in common?
A.Fantastic dishes.B.Unique things.
C.Breathtaking scenery.D.Diverse cultures.
3. From which is the text probably taken?
A.A news report.B.A popular novel.
C.A travel guide.D.An advertisement.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了卡塔尔为多哈世界杯修建的可完全拆卸重建的Stadium974体育馆。

10 . Of the seven stadiums Qatar built for the World Cup, one will be fully taken apart after the event and could be shipped to countries that need it. That’s what the host has said about Stadium 974, a seaside structure with more than 40, 000 seats partially built from steel and recycled shipping containers.

Stadium 974, named after the number of containers used to build it, is the only stadium that Qatar has constructed for the World Cup that isn’t air conditioned. It hosts only evening matches when temperatures are cooler.

“The idea is to avoid building ‘a white elephant’, a stadium that is left unused after the competition ends,” says Fenwick Iribarren Architects, which designed Stadium 974 and two other World Cup stadiums.

Qatar has said the stadium could be repurposed to build a stadium of the same size elsewhere, but it has not detailed where the stadium will go after the tournament or even when it will be taken down.

“Where its components go matters because whether Stadium 974 has a lower CO2 footprint than a permanent one comes down to how many times it is rebuilt, and how far it is transported,” says Karim Elgendy, who previously worked as a climate consultant for the World Cup.

Elgendy estimates that if the stadium is reused only once, its emissions (排放) will be lower than a permanent one as long as it is shipped fewer than 7,000 kilometers away. If it’s repurposed more than once, it can be shipped farther and still be less polluting than a permanent stadium.

“The energy required for taking it apart and shipping the building components will obviously need to be estimated,” Elgendy says. “But it is unlikely to outweigh the emissions produced in the construction of a new stadium.”

1. What can we know about Stadium 974?
A.It can be fully taken apart and rebuilt.
B.It hosts all the evening competitions.
C.It is completely built from recycled steel.
D.It just needs to be air conditioned in the day.
2. Which of the following best explains “a white elephant” underlined in paragraph 3?
A.An extremely huge building.
B.A very expensive but useless thing.
C.A creatively repurposed shipping container.
D.An ugly but environmentally friendly stadium,
3. How far can Stadium 974 be shipped if it is just reused once according to Elgendy?
A.More than 7,500 kilometers.B.Fewer than 6,000 kilometers.
C.Within 7,000 kilometers.D.Around 14,000 kilometers.
4. In which section of a newspaper will this text most probably appear?
A.Culture.B.Economy.C.Politics.D.Environment.
2023-05-05更新 | 64次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市高三二模英语试题
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