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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍天井功能以及现代的运用。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

A skywell is a typical feature of a traditional home in southern and eastern China. Different     1     a northern Chinese courtyard, or “yuan zi”, a skywell is smaller and     2    (exposed) to the outdoor environment.

Skywells were designed to cool buildings in an era well before air-conditioning existed. When wind blows above a skywell house, it can enter the indoor space through the     3    (open). Although sky well buildings have existed in China for hundreds of years, in recent times they have often been forgotten by people who prefer modern     4    (facility). Over the past two decades, however, due to a revival of traditional Chinese architecture, skywell buildings     5     (make) a comeback.

Ancient “green wisdom” such as skywells inspire today’s climate adaptive designs and innovations in passive cooling, according to Wang Zhengfeng,     6     postdoctoral researcher in environmental humanities at the Institute for Area Studies at Leiden University in the Netherlands. Passive cooling is a method     7     incorporates designs and technology to cool a building without the use of power.

Today, architects are looking towards the principles behind skywells while designing new buildings     8    (save) energy. For example, the National Heavy Vehicle Engineering Technology Research Centre in Jinan, the18-storey glass walled tower block,     9    (complete) last year, has a giant skywell, which     10    (help)improve lighting and ventilation(通风) and reduces energy consumption.

2023-12-14更新 | 138次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省稽阳联谊学校2023-2024学年高三上学期11月联考英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了净福阁的修复情况。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Bathed in warm sunshine, the newly restored Jingfu Ge,     1     is part of the Summer Palace in Beijing, is like an elderly person     2     a youthful face. It possesses the solemnity and magnificence of a royal building, and the gentle elegance of time.

After a yearlong work, the ancient building was reopened, enabling     3     public to see the results during a special open day on Oct 30.

Located on the eastern ridge of Wanshou Mountain in the Summer Palace, the building was initially a two-story pavilion     4     (construct) during the reign of Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong from 1736 to 1796,     5     known as the Tanhua Pavilion.     6     (fortunate), it was burned to the ground by Anglo-French forces in 1860, and it     7     (rebuild) between 1891-93 during the reign of Emperor Guangxu. Historical records show that Empress Dowager Cixi often went there     8     (appreciate) the views and the weather, and received foreign envoys and their family members in the building, which was not far from     9     (she) residence in the Summer Palace.

This round of     10     (restore) covered the main hall and the surrounding courtyard, with the aim of minimizing interference with the building and not changing its original facade and features.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章是一则广告,主要介绍了哈利波特制作之旅的行程、细节、附加信息和行程取消政策等相关规定。

3 . Harry Potter fans, get ready for the journey to Hogwarts and beyond on an official guided tour of Warner Bros. This guided experience at Warner Bros. Studio Tour London — The Making of Harry Potter is the only tour of its kind, so if you’re a fan of the magical world, it’s a must-do.

What To Expect

Upon arriving, you will be greeted by an experienced guide who reveals the wonders you’ll encounter throughout your tour of the original sets and costumes from all eight of the Harry Potter films. You will be given your own personal headset to ensure you do not miss any of the fascinating behind-the-scenes facts.

Watch a short film in the cinema before you enter the Great Hall, Visit the original Hogwarts Express locomotive (火车头) and a recreation of Platform 9¾. Climb aboard the train carriage and pose with a luggage trolley as it disappears through the platform wall.

Once the tour comes to an end, you have the option to re-enter the studio at your leisure, find that perfect souvenir at the Studio Shop, or purchase a coffee at the Studio Tour Cafe.

Additional Information

Not wheelchair accessible.

Infants (婴儿) must sit on laps.

Travelers should have a medium physical fitness level.

This tour/activity will have a maximum of 15 travelers.

The total duration of the tour is 5 hours, comprising a 1-hour travel time to the studios, a 3-hour guided tour, and a 1-hour travel time back to London.

Cancellation Policy

If you cancel at least 3 days in advance of the scheduled departure, there is no cancellation fee. If you cancel within 2 days of the scheduled departure, there is a 100 percent cancellation fee.

1. What can be expected throughout the tour?
A.Taking photos with the actors.B.Knowing behind-the-scenes facts.
C.Creating a new Platform 9¾.D.Watching Harry Potter series again.
2. Who can join the tour?
A.Couples with little babies.B.Adults with physical disability.
C.A group consisting of 16 members.D.Teenagers with travel sickness.
3. When will canceling the trip definitely result in financial damage?
A.On the day of registration.B.On the exact day of departure.
C.3 days ahead of the departure date.D.4 days ahead of the departure date.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章是关于多瑙河游轮七日游的广告。

4 .

Emerald Cruises’ River Cruise (巡游)
Danube delights
7 NIGHTS/APR—OCT 2023/PRICES FROM £1,440pp

This amazing holiday includes:
River cruise
7-night full-board Danube river cruise on board your Emerald
PRICES
PER
PERSON
FROM
APR.
2023
MAY.
2023
JUN.
2023
SEP.
2023
OCT
2023
EMERALD
STATEROOM
WAS £2,265pp NOW £1,440ppWAS £3,195pp NOW £1,995ppWAS £3,225pp NOW £1,980ppWAS £3,195pp NOW £1,955pWAS £2,645pp NOW £1,460pp
PANORAMA
BALCONY
SUTE
WAS
£3,457pp NOW £2,205pp
WAS £4,405pp NOW
£2,120pp
WAS £4,075pp NOW £2,745ppWAS £4,045pp NOW £2,120ppWAS £3,495pp NOW £2,225pp
Star-Ship
·20 meals including: seven breakfasts,six lunches and seven dinners
·Enjoy unlimited drinks on board with a free Premium Drinks Package
·Visiting: Budapest, Bratislava, Vienna, Krem — Durnstein, Engehrzell — Passau, Regensburg
Tours and Experiences
·A guided coach tour of Budapest
·A walking tour of Bratislava
·A guided Vienna art tour, Gottweig Abbey, Pasau and Regensburg
·Traditional Hungarian folklore show onboard
·Home-hosted coffee and cake with a Slovakian family
·Traditional Bavarian band on board
·A hike to Buda Hill, Bratisava Castle and Durnstein Castle
·A bike tour in Vienna, to the Walhalla monument and along the Danube River
All flights and airport transfers to and from your star-Ship
(London departure — complimentary regional flights available on request)
1. How much will be saved if a tourist chooses Panorama Balcony Suite in June?
A.1185 pounds.B.1270 pounds.
C.1325 pounds.D.1330 pounds.
2. What can be inferred about the holiday schedule?
A.Tourists will have to pay for the drinks on board.
B.Tourists can choose from different meal packages.
C.Tourists are likely to get aboard the ship in the afternoon
D.Tourists will be put up in a hotel while visiting Budapest
3. In which tours will tourists be accompanied by guides?
A.Vienna art tour Budapest coach tour.
B.Vienna bike tour Bratislava walking tour.
C.The tours to Durnstein Castle Regensburg.
D.The tours to Gottweig Abbey Bratisava Castle.
2023-05-05更新 | 144次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届浙江省绍兴市高三4月高考科目考试适应性考试(二模)英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A flight.B.A vacation.C.The sunset.
2022-11-30更新 | 306次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届浙江省舟山市高三1月份首考英语模拟试题
书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 假如你叫李华,你的英国朋友John今年暑假将来中国旅游。写信请你给他推荐一座城市旅游,请根据以下要点给他回信。
1. 简要介绍推荐的城市;2. 推荐这座城市的理由;3. 期待他的来访。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节以使行文连贯。
Dear John,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者记录了自己游览意大利古城——Ferrara的经历。

7 . I’m interested in the Renaissance (文艺复兴), so I like visiting ancient Italian cities. Ferrara is called City of the Renaissance. When I learned about this city on the Internet, I decided to pay a visit to it.

The city has a certain charm, but I find it isn’t as great as other Italian cities like Verona, let alone Venice or Rome. The Michelin Green Guide gives it two stars, which is right.

I first visited the city centre. The Cathedral and Castello Estense are at the heart of the city. Both have striking appearances. I visited the Cathedral first. Castello Estense is also worth visiting, which owes its name to the powerful Este family. It was built with bricks and surrounded by a moat (护城河). At the lower levels, the history of the city and the Este family are told through displays, and in another part the ceilings are shown through mirrors on the ground.

In the north, we can appreciate the Renaissance extension of the town, with straight streets and monumental houses. The famous Palazzo dei Diamanti lies here. When I was visiting it, it started to rain, so after taking a few photos quickly, I cut my visit there short. It had been raining for a few days. When the rain ceased, I went to visit the historical centre and the Renaissance buildings.

After leaving there, I visited several other interesting places such as palaces and the narrow streets of the downtown. After four hours in Ferrara I left by train to Mantua. There I had a much better time.

1. Why did the author pay a visit to Ferrara?
A.Because it is related to the Renaissance.B.Because it is full of charm.
C.Because it is a very famous city in Europe.D.Because it is strongly recommended by a website.
2. What did the author think of The Michelin Green Guide’s comment on Ferrara?
A.Subjective.B.Reasonable.C.Unacceptable.D.Unbelievable.
3. How could Castello Estense probably get its name according to the text?
A.It came from the historical buildings.B.It originated from the straight streets.
C.It was named after the powerful Este family.D.It was connected to the surrounding moat.
4. What can we infer from the text?
A.The writer thought Ferrara was as great as Venice.
B.The writer visited Palazzo dei Diamanti for a long time.
C.The writer was much more satisfied with the tour in Mantua than in Ferrara.
D.The writer was disappointed with the visit to the Cathedral and Castello Estense.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Paulo Cattanco放弃工作,骑着摩托车环游世界的经历,虽然他的冒险旅程因为新冠疫情而不得不中断,但是他从未放弃他的冒险梦。

8 . Tired of working in IT and staying the same in Australia, Paulo Cattanco decided to make a change. In 2015 he started a strict budget so he could save up enough money to buy his dream KTM1190 motorbike, a camera, and enough funds to support himself for a few years.

Then he gave up his job, packed his things, and set off on an adventure, travelling the world on his motorbike. Paulo,39, has spent the last four years biking through Australia. South America, North America, and Europe, riding up to 12 hours a day and spending his nights in his tent under the stars.

“Australia for me was my first experience riding long distance and I was mind-blown by the beauty of the old continent.” Paulo wrote on his travel journal, “Traveling through Latin America, I explored the rainforest and learned Spanish and Portuguese. Mexico has some of the best food I ever had and Peru is an interesting place where I can enjoy the unique local Indian culture, also called Inca civilization.”

Paulo has managed to keep his travels going by keeping his budget tight, so he hasn’t had to get a job for his travels. To keep costs low, he seldom looked for accommodation in hotels and went camping instead. Thankfully, the motorbike, which Paulo bought second hand in Australia, has not required any major repairs since he set off. The journey isn’t always easy, but Paulo has never looked back.

Sadly, the Covid-19 pandemic put a stop to his travels in Greece when he traveled around Europe, and Paulo has had to spend the last few months in Italy, his homeland. Once the world is back up and running, he plans to return to life on the road and explore Asia and Africa.

1. What did Paulo begin to do in 2015?
A.He switched his occupation.B.He started a travel adventure.
C.He carried out a saving plan.D.He purchased travel equipment.
2. What do we know about Paulo’s journey?
A.He enjoyed the best food in Peru.B.The motorbike often troubled him.
C.He got a job to support his travel.D.The view in Australia appealed to him.
3. Which of the following words can best describe Paulo?
A.Determined and adventurous.B.Intelligent and economical.
C.Ambitious and idealistic.D.Humble and knowledgeable.
4. Where is the text probably from?
A.A fitness magazine.B.A travel journal.
C.A lifestyle website.D.A sports column.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Nothing beats live music, but the venue makes a difference. When you're able to score tickets to an incredible concert in an incredible place, you won't forget the experience. Here are some of the coolest music venues from around the world. If you haven't been to any of these, you've got some traveling to do.


Red Rocks, Morrison, the United States

Red Rocks might be the most beautiful and famous venue in the United States. At 6,450 feet above sea level, Red Rocks is a geologically formed natural stage. Its massive sandstone provides a perfect stage for jam bands. If you're into the blues and jazz, you'll have no trouble finding something in line with your interests.


Meet Factory, Prague, Czech Republic

Smallest venues on this list, Meet Factory is an art gallery, theater, and music venue. The venue only accommodates 1,000 people, so you won't see any huge names come through. Still, it's a great place to see up-and-coming local acts, and if you've got an eye for contemporary art, you'll love your time here.


Arena of NÎmes, NÎmes, France

Originally built around A. D. 70, the Arena of Nimes presents concertgoers with an interesting question: Should they enjoy the music, or marvel at the architecture? The Arena is, after all, one of the world's best-preserved Roman theaters. Many major touring acts plan stops at the Arena of Nimes, especially during the venue's annual festival.


Sydney Opera House, Sydney, Australia

The Sydney Opera House is one of the world's most famous performing venues. I's also one of the most distinctive buildings in Sydney, thanks to the breathtaking design by Danish architect Utzon. It hosts about 40 events per week, so whether you're into jazz, rock, classical music, or opera, you'll find something to watch.

1. Where can you enjoy music in natural beauty?
A.At Red Rocks.B.At Meet Factory.C.At Arena of Nimes.D.At Sydney Opera House.
2. What is special about Meet Factory?
A.It enjoys breathtaking scenery.B.It hosts both musical and artistic events.
C.It is the largest venue of all.D.It is famous for contemporary music.
3. What do the listed music venues have in common?
A.They have a long history.B.They are built near the sea.
C.They accommodate thousands of people.D.They are beautiful tourist attractions.
书信写作-邀请信 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Daniel正在你的城市旅游。请写封邮件邀请他与你一起进行一次城市漫步(city walk),内容包括:
1. 发出邀请;
2. 介绍行程。
注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Daniel,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Sincerely,

Li Hua

2023-12-09更新 | 143次组卷 | 2卷引用:浙江省强基联盟2023-2024学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题
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