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1 . Traveling by train can be a romantic way to see the world. Here are some fantastic train trips to add to your travel bucket list.

Qinghai-Tibet Railway

Where it goes: Xining to Lhasa

How long it takes: 20 hours and 55 minutes

Why not start with the world’s highest train ride? The gorgeous 1,215-mile journey only makes seven stops as it passes through four different biological community. Booking between April and November bodes for better weather, though the stunning views of grasslands, wetlands, mountains and deserts are always breathtaking.

Eurostar

Where it goes: London to/ from Paris

How long it takes: Two hours and 15 minutes

Eurostar is a popular way for folks to get from London to Paris, but it has another draw that makes it a great bucket-list train trip. For 20 minutes, you’ll actually be riding 150 feet underwater through the famed English Channel. Trains leave from St. Pancras/King’s Cross in London and arrive in Gare du Nord [ in Paris].

Orient Express

Where it goes: Paris to Istanbul ( original route)

The Orient Express is one of the most famous train journeys in history, with movies and murder- mystery novels undoubtedly adding to its mystery and fascination. You can still ride its original route — all of which is included in a Eurail Global Pass.

Trans-Siberian Railway

Where it goes: Moscow to Vladivostok

How long it takes: Seven days

The Trans-Siberian Railway is another historically famous railroad that should be on your bucket list. It’s also the world’s longest continuous railway, clocking in at 5,772 miles from Moscow to Vladivostok, Russia. Along the way, you’ll pass through eight times zones and have plenty of time to see the beautiful Russian countryside.

1. What features Qinghai-Tibet Railway?
A.The height of the train ride.B.The top-speed travel time.
C.The overall length of the railway.D.The varied zones along the route.
2. What is the most special about Eurostar?
A.The original ride route to Paris.
B.Passing underwater through the English Channel.
C.Running from English Channel to Gare du Nord.
D.Diverse entertainments of murder-mystery movies.
3. Which route allows you to admire the beautiful Russian countryside?
A.Eurostar.B.Orient Express.
C.Trans- Siberian Railway.D.Qinghai-Tibet Railway.
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了苏塞克斯最值得游览的旅游景点。

2 . The Ultimate Guide to Sussex

Sussex offers beautiful countryside, charming seaside towns and some of the best vineyards (葡萄园) in the UK. Plan your Sussex getaway with our ultimate guide.

Monk’s House

Put your National Trust membership to good use with a visit to Monk’s House purchased by Virginia and her husband Leonard Woolf in 1919. Virginia wrote many of her most celebrated works at the house, including the essay A Room of One’s Own. Admire the weather-boarded cottage’s beautiful antiques, seemingly untouched since 1969, when Leonard died.

Beachy Head

Come to Beachy Head and you’ll be greeted by one of the most splendid coastal stretches in all of Britain. It offers superb views of Eastbourne and the English Channel from 530 feet above the water. Spring through autumn are the best times to visit. Look out for the Beachy Head Marathon, which takes place every October. There’s a pay and display car park, a pub, toilet facilities and, during summer, the welcome sight of an ice-cream truck.

The Long Man of Wilmington

On the grassy ground of Windover Hill—a 235-foot figure known as the Long Man has been here for centuries. Archaeological researchers believe The Long Man of Wilmington actually dates to around the 16th century. If you’re feeling active, hike from The Long Man of Wilmington to East Sussex’s other chalk-carved figure, the Litlington White Horse.

Lewes

This town is just the right size to explore in a day, though do consider staying overnight to make good use of the local restaurants, pubs and wine bars. Lewes is one of the best places to shop in Sussex with a delightful mix of independent, antique and high street brands. If you’re visiting during summer, pack your bathers for a visit to Pells Pool, the oldest known freshwater swimming pool in the UK. You’ll need to pre-book a session.

1. In which place may visitors witness a sports event?
A.Monk’s House.B.Beachy Head.
C.The Long Man of Wilmington.D.Lewes.
2. What should visitors do before going to Pells Pool?
A.Book in advance.B.Apply for membership.
C.Contact a local lifeguard.D.Learn from experienced bathers.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce special exhibits in Sussex.B.To show us where to stay in Sussex.
C.To tell us what to explore in Sussex.D.To advertise the coming events in Sussex.
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文章大意:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨虚拟旅行的发展趋势,并分析新技术对旅游行业的影响。

3 . Japan’s biggest airline is betting that the future of travel isn’t traveling at all. For the last month, a married couple has been interacting with a robot—called an Avatar—that’s controlled by their daughter hundreds of miles away. Made by ANA Holdings Inc., it looks like a vacuum cleaner with an iPad attached. But the screen displays the daughter’s face as they chat, and its wheels let her move about the house as though she’s really there.

“Virtual travel” is nothing new, of course. Storytellers, travel writers and artists have been stimulating the senses of armchair tourists for centuries. It’s only in recent decades that frequent, safe travel has become available to the non- wealthy.

Yet even as the world’s middle classes climb out of the armchair and into economy-class seat, there are signs of a post-travel society emerging. Concerns about environmental sustainability cause loss to airlines which release much carbon. And the aging of abundant societies is both restricting physical travel and creating demand for alternative ways to experience the world. For the travel industry, virtual reality offers an attractive response to these trends.

Of course, new technologies encourage far-out claims. ANA doesn’t plan to start selling Avatars until next year. Profits, too, will probably be difficult to make: By one estimate, the global market for this kind of technology will be worth only about $300 million by 2023. By contrast, ANA’s traditional travel business brought in more than $19 billion last year.

But if the business value for virtual vacations is still weak, the market for technologies that bridge physical distances between families and coworkers seems likely to only expand. ANA’s robots may not replace its airplanes any time soon, but they’ll almost certainly be a part of travel’s high-tech future.

1. Why does the author use the example of a couple interacting with a robot?
A.To show the Japanese are crazy about travel.
B.To indicate virtual travel begins to enter people’s real life.
C.To show the couple are very enthusiastic over robots.
D.To express the close relationship between the couple and their daughter.
2. Which of the following is the possible reason for virtual travel’s appearance?
A.Storytellers, travel writers and artists have been using it for centuries.
B.Frequent and safe travel has become available to the ordinary people.
C.People are worried about the air pollution caused by airlines.
D.More and more people lose interest in travel.
3. What does the underlined word “sustainability” probably mean in the third paragraph?
A.Visibility.B.Availability.
C.insignificance.D.Continuousness
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Your Next Travel May Be Virtual.
B.Easy Travel in the Future.
C.Virtual Travel Benefits.
D.Air Travel Disappearing.
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了国际志愿者总部提供的一些2023年和2024年的海外志愿者项目。

4 . Best Volunteer Opportunities Abroad for 2023 & 2024

As more people choose to travel more sustainably, International Volunteer HQ (IVHQ)’s volunteer abroad programs are booking up quickly for 2023 and 2024. You won’t want to miss out on these volunteer opportunities!

Zambia Program

For those who want to explore the incredible area of Victoria Falls, but want to volunteer to help local people in the community, check out this program. Volunteer opportunities in Zambia include Construction & Renovation, Elderly Care, Kindergarten, Medical and Rural Teaching. Moreover, you can enjoy many thrilling activities like swimming on the ledge of a powerful waterfall and taking a walking safari (游猎).

South Africa Program

Set in Cape Town, this program is incredibly popular for those looking for a meaningful and social travel experience with easy access to surfing, hiking and even weekend safari tours. With volunteer projects like Surf Outreach, Teaching English and Sports Development, there’s a significant focus on youth development and increasing access to education in Cape Town.

Costa Rica Program

Known for its relaxing culture and beautiful beaches, rainforests and volcanoes, Costa Rica is one of the best places to volunteer abroad. In Costa Rica, IVHQ has 12 diverse and responsible projects that include Turtle Conservation, Eco-Agriculture Conservation, Childcare, Teaching English, Healthcare and more, and these programs are located in a range of volunteer locations.

Guatemala Program

Guatemala’s incredible volcanoes, green rainforest, beautiful lakes and attractive cultural cities make this country a hit with nature and city lovers alike. IVHQ’s volunteer opportunities in Guatemala range from unique programs such as Mayan Cultural Immersion in the Highlands, Eco-Agriculture on a local coffee farm to Medical, Childcare and Teaching projects in Antigua.

1. Which program is the most popular with its participants?
A.Costa Rica Program.B.South Africa Program.
C.Zambia Program.D.Guatemala Program.
2. What can the participants do in the South Africa Program?
A.Take a weekend safari.B.Train the ocean turtles.
C.Make the delicious coffee.D.Swim near Victoria Falls.
3. What makes the participants love Guatemala?
A.Its various wildlife.
B.Its natural beauty and cultural cities.
C.Its friendly local people.
D.Its delicious food and good education.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了巴塞罗那和马德里一些迷人的景点。

5 . Whether you plan to travel to España sometime soon, or just want to take a virtual vacation, here are some of Barcelona and Madrid’s most intriguing spiritual spots.

La Sagrada Familia

No trip to Barcelona is complete without gazing at Antoni Gaudi’s crowning achievement: La Sagrada Familia. The church is expected to be completed in 2026, exactly 100 years after the architect’s death.

Once finished, it will be the tallest church in Europe at 566 feet, slightly shorter than the nearby mountain of Montjuïc, as Gaudi believed no man-made structure should be greater than God’s creation.

Clergy-baked Treats

At Monasterio Del Corpus Christi in Madrid, ring a bell labeled “monjas” and you can place your order for cookies baked by cloistered nuns (隐居的修女). Leave payment on a turntable and a box of sweets will appear as if by magic.

Holy Toledo!

About half an hour outside of Madrid is the ancient city of Toledo, known as the “City of Three Cultures,” because of its historical significance to the Christian, Jewish, and Muslim faiths.

Toledo’s old town is set on a hill. The winding, uphill, cobblestone streets-lined with shops selling swords and knives-will transport you to medieval times.

Barri Gòtic

Perhaps Barcelona’s most mysterious section is its Gothic Quarter, Barri Gòtic. Simply getting lost in its winding streets is worth exploring, with hidden shops, artwork of saints, and lovely lampposts at every turn. On Carrer del Bisbe, you’ll find one of Barri Gòtic’s most photographed sites-Bishop’s Bridge. Under the passageway is a skull and dagger design that has many legends attached to it.

1. What do we know about La Sagrada Familia?
A.It is the tallest church in Europe.B.It is a still-in-progress wonder.
C.It is a church in memory of God.D.It is located in mountain of Montjuïc.
2. What is special about Monasterio Del Corpus Christi in Madrid?
A.Baking cookies with cloistered nuns.
B.Tasting sweets created by special members.
C.Being famous for its unique religious beliefs
D.Experiencing the atmosphere of medieval times.
3. Where should visitors go if they are keen on adventure?
A.Mountain of Montjuïc.B.Monasterio Del Corpus Christi in Madrid.
C.The ancient city of Toledo.D.Gothic Quarter, Barri Gòtic.
2023-02-20更新 | 93次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省九校2022-2023学年高二下学期开学考试联考英语试卷
语法填空-短文语填(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在四川成都观赏大熊猫的几种方法。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

There’re many places to see lovely giant pandas in China. If you just want to see giant pandas, we recommend you go to Chengdu Panda Breeding and Research Base. It is the most easily     1     (access) panda base. You can see pandas at different ages. This base is huge but usually crowded.     2     this case, a private tour is the best way to get around the base to see many pandas and get the best experience.

There are three     3     (recommend) activities for a deeper panda experience. To begin with, you can join a panda volunteer program,     4     you can work by weighing and cleaning bamboo, making panda cakes, watching pandas being fed, and cleaning pandas’ home. Surely, at the end of the program, you     5     (receive) a panda keeper certificate.

    6     (additional), you can join in a Red Panda Volunteer Program. If you’ve already had such an experience before, you’ll know that you can have a zero-distance encounter with red pandas. You can feed a group of them without a fence in between. If you are interested in red pandas, our red panda volunteer program in Wolong Panda Center is waiting for your     7     (present).

At last, you can hike into     8     Habitat of Wild Pandas. If you want some unforgettable     9     (moment) with pandas, consider a hike in wild panda habitat in Wolong. Go     10     (track) panda, and see if you will be lucky enough to see a wild panda.

2023-09-11更新 | 85次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省稳派开学大联考2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章建议我们出游的时候最好找一家旅行社,参与有导游的旅途,因为旅行社的导游能让游客的利益最大化。

7 . If you have a list of destinations you want to visit, make your travel dreams a reality by taking a fully guided holiday with a travel agency.     1     For example, it’s ideal for anyone looking for stress-free experience especially in places where the culture or language may be unfamiliar.

    2     With each trip created carefully around the needs of different travellers, a travel agency’s guided tours offer the best of each destination, which can ensure you don’t waste a moment. Their local, expert guides have a huge wealth of local knowledge. This local knowledge will make your travel unique.

Additionally, knowledgeable guides can make your holiday even better. Accompanying you throughout your holiday, they will offer useful tips about your chosen destination. They can share wonderful facts that only locals know, recommend the best restaurants, and introduce you to the most interesting local characters.     3    

When you begin an adventurous trip, having a guided tour means you’re in safe hands. A travel agent takes care of everything from the start to the end of your holiday. It will also make sure every transfer and hotel check-in goes through smoothly.     4    

Usually, the people you meet on holiday are the highlight of the entire trip. On a guided tour, you’ll have amazing memories of the shared experiences you had together. The holiday mood includes group where everyone feels welcome.     5     After the trip, it’s likely that you will arrange to meet up on another holiday through a travel agency!

A.You may find one in the group you like well.
B.A guided tour can provide you with many advantages.
C.If something goes wrong, a guide will be on hand to help.
D.You won’t just come way from your trip with just a few photos.
E.A package tour means you can go economical during your holiday.
F.All this means you’ll have a deeper appreciation for the destination.
G.Guided tours with a travel agency can give you an enjoyable schedule.
2023-09-11更新 | 83次组卷 | 3卷引用:江西省稳派开学大联考2023-2024学年高二上学期开学英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几种可以帮助我们更好地观看生物荧光现象的技巧。

8 . Bioluminescence (生物荧光) is to California as the Aurora Borealis is to the Arctic. These events occur when single-celled organisms, known as dinoflagellates (甲藻), suddenly give off a kind of light after being disturbed. They’re most common in spring and into summer, especially during years with a combination of good rains and warm weather. Here are a few tips to help you witness bioluminescence:

Monitor Social Media

The first reports of a bioluminescence event are likely to show upon Instagram and Twitter, which are easily searchable. You can also setup a warning on Google that will round up news coverage.

Check With Aquariums

Such institutions as the Birch Aquarium in La Jolla, the Aquarium of the Pacific in Long Beach, and the Monterey Bay Aquarium in Monterey might post updates on their websites or social media feeds, especially if bioluminescence is happening locally.

Find a Dark Location

If bioluminescence is ongoing, try to find a stretch of coast that’s as far away from light as possible. Get out before the moon rises for the best conditions and some experts also suggest that two hours after sunset is a good bet Give your eyes time to adjust and use your flashlight’s red light, which will keep your vision adjusted to the darkness.

Track Hotspots

The best displays can vary from night tonight, so check again on social media for updates. The environmental website Treehugger named San Diego one of the world’s eight best places to see bioluminescence. Meanwhile, north of San Francisco at Point Reyes National Seashore, To males Bay is a dependable spot for bioluminescence and you can go out on guided trips with Blue Waters Kayaking.

1. What kind of condition is better for witnessing bioluminescence?
A.Hot dry weather.B.Warm rainy weather.
C.Cold rainy weather.D.Cold dry weather.
2. What should you stay away from when witnessing bioluminescence?
A.Water.B.Sunset.C.Darkness.D.Light.
3. Where maybe the best place to see bioluminescence?
A.In La Jolla.B.In Long Beach.C.In San Diego.D.In San Francisco.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国四个著名的美食节。

9 . Food festivals are a common occurrence in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, there’s a food festival to match — no matter how specialized.

1. Meatopia

This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lover’s paradise. In addition to a range of legally sourced meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery demonstrations, and attend informal meat-based workshops.

2. The National Honey Show

If you have a sweet tooth, then it could be that the National Honey Show, which started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind, is the place for you to be. This three-day event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of which is sold globally.

3. The Orange Sauce Festival

Have you heard about a festival that is devoted only to orange sauce? Held in Cumbria, this sweet, fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of participants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here.

4. The Ginger and Spice Festival

If you’d prefer something with a little more kick to it, then you could attend The Ginger (姜) and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festivals, it celebrates its town’s historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot.

1. What do Meatopia and the National Honey Show have in common?
A.Both of them last for three days.B.Both of them hold workshops.
C.Both of them originated from London.D.Both of them have a long history.
2. If you are interested in foreign food, which festival do you like best?
A.The Meatopia.B.The Ginger and Spice Festival.
C.The National Honey Show.D.The Orange Sauce Festival.
3. What is special about the Ginger and Spice Festival ?
A.It has something to do with a historic figure.
B.The ginger used in the festival is from India.
C.It sells spicy food.
D.The food is cooked by Robert Clive.
2023-12-26更新 | 91次组卷 | 17卷引用:江西省临川第二中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是布洛克德克萨斯州历史博物馆的相关信息。

10 . The Bullock Texas State History Museum

The museum opened in April of 2001. Here’s the museum’s official mission statement: We create experiences that educate, engage, and encourage a deeper understanding of Texas. It offers interactive exhibits that explain Texas history and an IMAX® theater.

The Exhibits

The first floor is about the land and covers the first meetings between Native Americans and Europeans, early settlers and missions and the mapping of the state. The second floor is about identity and discusses Texas history, the significant battles and people who made the state what it is today. The third floor covers important technology from Texas, Texas-led explorations and other Texan achievements.

IMAXW Theater

The Bullock museum’s IMAX® theater was one of the first IMAX® theaters in Texas, and one of few in the world. The theater seats 329 guests and houses the biggest IMAX ® screen in the state at 6 stories high and 84 feet wide. Guests can enjoy sharp and vivid images, as well as immersive (沉浸式虚拟现实的) sound.

Museum Store

On the first floor of the Bullock Texas State History Museum, you will find the museum store. It is filled with Texas-themed goodies, such as clothing, ornaments, books, movies, jewelry, music, home décor and kitchenware.

The Essentials

Address: 1800 Congress Ave, Austin, TX 78701

Hours: The museum is open from Monday through Sunday from 10 am to 5 pm.

Parking: The museum has an underground parking garage with an entrance. Parking in the museum garage is $15 for full-day parking.

1. Which floor of the museum shows the battles?
A.The first floor.B.The second floor.
C.The third floor.D.The fourth floor.
2. What is the right time for visiting the museum?
A.9 am, Sunday.B.9 am, Monday.
C.2 pm, Thursday.D.6 pm, Saturday.
3. What is the purpose of the text?
A.To introduce special exhibits.
B.To tell about the history of a museum.
C.To show information about a museum.
D.To attract people to buy Texas-themed goods.
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