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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。西安最大的乐趣之一是探索其夜生活和娱乐。它会给游客带来一次难忘的城市生活体验,无论是很久以前还是今天。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

One of the great delights of Xi’an is to explore its nightlife and entertainment. It gives the visitor a     1    (memory) experience of life in the city both as it was long ago and as it is today.

A good place to start is the Bell Tower as it stands in the historical center of the city     2     is near the booming modern commercial district. Throughout the night, both the Bell Tower and Drum Tower are well-lighted,     3    (provide) a striking setting for traditional Chinese restaurants and bright modern shopping malls     4     with a mix of color and movement, the neon lights together with the street lighting present a vivid magical picture. As the bell     5    (ring) in the Bell Tower, you can imagine yourself standing in the city as     6     was centuries ago.

If you want to enjoy a more traditional Chinese evening, then the Tang Dynasty Dinner Show is     7     must, and its music and dance     8    (symbol) the glory of Chinese civilization. Moreover, in The Tang Dynasty Theatre Restaurant, you will enjoy music     9    (play) on ancient Chinese instruments such as the Pi Pa and Sheng. The musicians also play the more easily recognized western style instruments, of course.     10    (complete) your Tang Dynasty experience, don’t forget to enjoy a Dumpling Dinner!

2023-05-13更新 | 285次组卷 | 2卷引用:广东省揭阳市普宁市勤建学校2022-2023学年高二下学期学科竞赛英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了新西兰的四个热门景点。

2 . Top-Rated Tourist Attractions in New Zealand

Nature has shaped New Zealand with the beauty of a movie set. Few destinations(目的地)boast so many natural wonders packed into such a small area. Here are the best attractions travelers can explore.

Kaikoura, South Island

Birders, wildlife and seafood lovers will love the charming coasted village of Kaikoura. Between the Seaward Kaikoura Range and the Pacific Ocean, Kaikoura offers excellent coastal hikes and popular whale watching tours. In addition to whales, passengers may spot fur seals, dolphins and a wide variety of birds.

Queenstown, South Island

Queenstown is New Zealand’s adventure capital. Bungee jumping, jet boating, rock climbing, mountain biking and downhill skiing are just some of the thrilling things to do here. In addition to the adventure sports? Queenstown offers all the comforts, with first-class hotels, spas, restaurants, galleries and shops.

Bay of Islands, North Island

A three-hour drive north of Auckland, the beautiful Bay of Islands is one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country. There are more than 144 islands on the bay, making it a perfect place for sailing. Penguins, dolphins, and whales live in these waters, and the area is a popular sport-fishing spot. The towns in the area such as Russell, Opua and Paihia are great bases for exploring this scenic bay.

Rotorua, North Island

This is a land where the Earth speaks. Boiling mud pools, volcanic craters and steaming hot springs show the forces of New Zealand’s dramatic landscapes. Visitors can take a walking tour of these geothermal(地热的)wonders and bathe in the springs while visiting the interesting attractions to learn about the area’s rich Maori history and culture.

1. Where can visitors experience Extreme sports?
A.In Kaikoura.B.In Queenstown.
C.At Bay of Islands.D.In Rotorua.
2. What do we know about Bay of Islands?
A.It is suitable for fishing.
B.There are few islands there.
C.There are many military bases there.
D.It belongs to South Island of New Zealand.
3. What is special about Rotorua?
A.It offers coastal hike tours.
B.It offers popular whale watching tours.
C.It is the best known for varieties of wildlife.
D.It is a good place to have a hot spring bath.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三个适合父女一起出行的目的地。

3 . Travelling as a father and daughter is more than sightseeing — it’s about seeing the world from each other’s point of view.

Colorado Springs, Colorado

If you and your dad are the outdoorsy types, Colorado Springs is ideal for dusting off those hiking shoes and hitting some of the most beautiful part of the Front Range. Explore the iconic Garden of the Gods, where red sandstone is sharpened into striking towers. Head to the famous Pike’s Peak to test your courage and take in some of the best views in Colorado.

After the adventure, visit a pub to celebrate your successful trip as a perfect complement to a long day outdoors.

Las Vegas, Nevada

Whatever you fancy on a vacation, Las Vegas has it, making it a perfect destination for fathers and daughters looking for a place that will keep them busy until they board their flight home. Just visit the big-name casinos (赌场) like the Venetian and Caesar’s Palace, or pop into one of the many A-list shows for world-class entertainment options.

Museum-goers will be spoiled for choice, to dive into the history of organized crime at the Mob Museum, or walk among historic signs at the Neon Museum.

Austin, Texas

With arich culture, Austin is great for a barbecue-appreciating, eclectic-music-loving father-daughter duo (搭档). The “Live Music Capital of the World” has more than 250 music venues featuring everything from country and rock to electronica (电子乐). If you have wide-ranging music tastes, make your way to the Red River Cultural District, where institutions invite cutting-edge indie, rock, and hip-hop artists to the stage.

You’re bound to have an appetite after rocking out so hard, so get a protein boost there. Smoking beef, tasty sausages and snacks are anything but ordinary.

1. Who will consider Colorado when planning a trip?
A.Museum goers.
B.Sports players.
C.Enthusiastic hikers.
D.Music lovers.
2. According to the text, what makes Las Vegas a perfect destination?
A.Tasty dishes.
B.Numerous pubs.
C.Convenient flights.
D.Top entertainment shows.
3. Which of the following can’t a father-daughter duo experience in Austin?
A.Enjoying rock and eclectic music.
B.Appreciating live music performances.
C.Walking among historic signs in museums.
D.Satisfying their appetite with some extraordinary food.
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,本文主要介绍了清朝雷氏家族的荣誉,他们设计了很多著名的建筑,包括天坛、颐和园和圆明园。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you have not heard of Yangshi Lei, the     1    (honour) name of the Lei family responsible for imperial architecture during the Qing Dynasty, then you have missed an important detail about the Temple of Heaven, the Summer Palace and Yuanmingyuan Garden.

All the above great cultural relics and popular tourist attractions have been included on UNESCO’s World Heritage List,     2     surprisingly enough, they are all designed by the Lei family.     3     (represent) the great achievements of science and technology in ancient China, their architectural practice covered a wide range of city planning, imperial palaces, gardens, temples, princes’ residences and schools.

Yangshi    4     (refer) to architect or architecture in Chinese. Yangshifang, the then government authority similar to the National Architecture Design Institute today, was in charge of site     5     (select), design and construction of imperial architectures.

    6     (amaze), eight generations of the Lei family were appointed director of Yangshifang consecutively from 1662 to 1911.

With so many architectural    7     (work) on the UNESCO’s World Heritage List, the Lei Family is    8     unique phenomenon in the architectural history throughout the world. Apart from the grand architectures, China has another treasure left by the Lei family - design drafts. In the National Library of China alone, there     9     (be) up to 20,000 architectural design drafts, each of     10     plays an important role in the research of the history of the Qing Dynasty and how architecture developed at the time.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Lisa和她的朋友们结伴浏览黄石国家公园的过程。

5 . Yellowstone National Park, located in Idaho, Montana, and Wyoming, was established as the first national park in the United States. The park is a popular destination for visitors who enjoy ecological (生态的) tourism as it offers forests, mountains, and many ecosystems to explore. Some of Yellowstone’s most well­known landmarks are its geothermal (地热的) hot springs and geysers (间歇泉), the most famous of which is named Old Faithful.

Last fall, Lisa and her friends decided to take a camping trip to Yellowstone National Park. They arranged to stay at one of the park’s many convenient campsites. For their camping trip,they brought their backpacks, sleeping bags, and a cooler of food and drinks. They set up their tents immediately upon arriving at their campsite.

During their trip, Lisa and her friends hiked the many trails (小道) of the park, exploring its natural surroundings. In the forest, they saw a lot of local wildlife. Lisa was blown away by a family of grizzly bears, some gray wolves, and even bald eagles flying overhead. Unexpectedly, she seemed to quite enjoy being in such a great place. They were well protected. Outside of the woods, they admired the beauty of some of Yellowstone’s natural waterfalls.

Since Yellowstone contains many hot springs and the world’s largest area of active geysers, Lisa and her friends visited many different geyser sites.They even spent an afternoon swimming in Yellowstone’s Boiling River. Of all of the sites, Lisa and her friends agreed that Old Faithful was the most impressive. Lisa and her friends waited patiently for the geyser to erupt. After about 40 minutes, a stream of boiling water over 100 feet tall sprayed (喷洒) from the ground and up into the air. Luckily, no one got wet!

1. What is the first paragraph mainly about?
A.An introduction to Yellowstone National Park.
B.Reasons for building Yellowstone National Park.
C.The history of Yellowstone National Park.
D.Benefits of Yellowstone National Park.
2. What did Lisa and her friends decide to do last fall?
A.To do volunteering in Yellowstone National Park.
B.To take a trip to Yellowstone National Park.
C.To find a campsite for travelers.
D.To do some wildlife research.
3. How did Lisa feel when she saw the wildlife?
A.Uninterested.B.Surprised.
C.Curious.D.Fearful.
4. What did Lisa and her friends do at Old Faithful?
A.They cleaned the site.
B.They played with water.
C.They waited for the geyser to erupt.
D.They had a look at some wild animals.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了北盘江大桥的长度,高度以及其建造历史。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Situated on the border between Yunnan and Guizhou provinces, the four-lane Beipanjiang Bridge has     1     total length of 1,341.4 meters. Soaring (耸立) 565 meters     2     the Beipan River – equivalent to a 200-story skyscraper – it’s the world’s highest completed bridge.

The Beipanjiang Bridge is located at the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. Karst landforms (喀斯特地貌) are     3     (type) in this area as the dissolving of rocks creates unique features such as     4     (hide) caves and cracks.

Initially, the plan was     5     (build) a suspension bridge. However, the design team found     6     impossible due to the mountains’ loose structure. The team then decided to build two towers at both     7     (end) of the bridge and connect the towers and the main bridge with a number of cables. When vehicles pass, the weight will be transmitted to the towers through the cables and move pressure towards the towers.     8     (simple) put, as the vehicle travels on the bridge, the towers will only become more and more stable.

Having opened in late 2016, the bridge significantly reduced travel time from one side of the river to the other. With the two sides better connected, local tourism has also been boosted. “I never     9     (imagine) that people from big cities would visit my village,” Ma Xuanjun, a villager told People’s Daily,     10     has been running a farm stay to cater to tourists coming to see the bridge.

2023-05-25更新 | 272次组卷 | 1卷引用:2023届广东省实验中学高考考前热身英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是说明文。旅游是体验文化最有效的方法之一,但除此以外,不离开家乡你也能体验其他文化。

7 . When it comes to experiencing other cultures, there’s no doubt that traveling is one of the most effective ways. ____, if you don’t have the time, money, or energy to ____ a trip abroad, you have other choices. In fact, you probably don’t even need to ____ your hometown to ____ other cultures!

Given the great ____ of America today, chances are that even the people you meet every day represent a ____ range of cultural heritage and experiences. Your friends, neighbors, and co-workers may ____ people of different national, religious, or ethnic backgrounds, all within arm’s reach. Take the ____ to get to know more about them. You might be ____ at the variety of people living right next to you.

Other types of cultural exploration can be ____. Consider spending a weekend learning about a different culture by ____ some activities such as visiting your local museum, reading a book and trying new cuisine.

In the ____, you can learn about works of art from other countries, look at archaeological finds from distant lands and think about how they may have ____ particular cultures. Read a book that explains the history of different societies and how they’ve evolved (进化) into the culture they are today. That can help you ____ how their customs, traditions, and food got to be the way they are today. Even food offers chances to ____ cultural variety and how it is expressed through cuisine.

1.
A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.However
2.
A.missB.addC.planD.cancel
3.
A.searchB.leaveC.buildD.enter
4.
A.developB.acceptC.influenceD.experience
5.
A.achievementB.promiseC.diversityD.success
6.
A.poorB.newC.wideD.normal
7.
A.visitB.includeC.appreciateD.greet
8.
A.timeB.moneyC.powerD.risk
9.
A.puzzledB.annoyedC.movedD.surprised
10.
A.far-reachingB.ill-advisedC.heart-stoppingD.self-guided
11.
A.endingB.participating inC.organizingD.giving up
12.
A.countryB.museumC.libraryD.culture
13.
A.formedB.spreadC.impactedD.brought
14.
A.understandB.rememberC.hearD.teach
15.
A.recordB.changeC.createD.explore
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了一些价格亲民的旅游地,帮助人们花最少的钱实现旅游。

8 . Welcome to “Cash Poor Points Rich”, a new travel blog dedicated to sharing experiences with credit card points and miles to help you get big travel but for small spend. With the right planning and maximization of available resources, traveling as a college student may be easier than you think.

Chengdu, China

If visiting a place with happy locals is a priority for you, there’s no better city to hit than Chengdu. It is home to pandas and spicy things. Moreover, the city’s abundance of cultural and historical sights, together with its laid-back lifestyle, make itself one of the most attractive and livable large cities too. Past travelers have spent, on average,¥158 on meals and about a quarter of that on local transportation for one day.

Con Dao Island, Vietnam

Tourism is picking up in Vietnam lately, where you can travel for about ¥100 per day if you play your cards right. Con Dao Island Nation Park, a group of dramatic tiny islands off the southern coast, is a great destination to see sea turtles and other wildlife while exploring the area on foot. Its thick jungle will give you a good chance to uncover a paradise of your own.

Zakynthos Island, Greece

If you’re looking for an affordable European summer beach vacation, consider Zakynthos Island. Food is cheap and mouthwatering. There are plenty of free things to do, although the favorite is spending time on the beautiful beaches edged by electric blue water. There are countless options for swimming in the appealing sea, along with charming villages and museums to explore.

New Orleans, U. S.

New Orleans is an incredibly unique place in the U.S., full of fascinating history, absorbing culture, delicious food, and a constantly buzzing nightlife scene. There are actually a couple of hostels in and near the French Quarter that offer reasonable accommodation rates for students.

1. How much on average might be spent on meals and transportation in Chengdu per day?
A.¥13.B.¥100.C.¥158.D.¥200.
2. What do Con Dao and Zakynthos Islands have in common?
A.Abundant cultures.B.Free tourist attractions.
C.Impressive sea views.D.Large museums.
3. What is the advantage of the French Quarter?
A.It offers unique services for students.
B.Hostels there are clean and modern.
C.The price of hostels there is affordable for students.
D.It has the longest history in New Orleans.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。欧洲是每个人最好的旅行选择之一。本文主要介绍了四个适合旅游的欧洲城市。

9 . Europe is one of the best travelling options for everyone. It’s rich in culture, and every country is distinct in beauty. Plus, the cuisine is not to be missed. Here are the best four European cities to travel to!

Vienna

The capital of Austria, Vienna, is the largest city in the country, and it’s also a cultural, economic and political center. It is known as the city of music and the city of dreams, being an important place for Beethoven and Sigmund Freud. It’s also considered one of the cities in the world which is suitable for living and where the quality of life is high.

Berlin

Berlin is the capital of Germany and is the place of culture, politics, media and science. It holds a strong history, and you can learn many things about the city’s contributions to the whole world. Travelling to Berlin is quite easy, given that it’s an accessible city and you have plenty of affordable options such as trains, trams, buses and the metro.

Copenhagen

Copenhagen is the capital city of Denmark and is known to be one of the most sustainable cities in the world. It’s full of Michelin-starred restaurants, has plenty of museums and holds the Copenhagen Fashion Week, which is the largest fashion event in Northern Europe.

Amsterdam

The capital of the Netherlands, Amsterdam, is known for the number of canals that are part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site. These are also the main attraction of the city, but that’s not all. The good thing about Amsterdam is that you can visit it by bike, as it has one of the best networks of cycle routes in the world.

1. Which is not a reason for traveling to Europe?
A.Yummy food.B.Natural scenery.C.Adequate culture.D.Good transportation.
2. If you are a fashionable icon, which city will you choose to visit?
A.Vienna.B.Berlin.C.Copenhagen.D.Amsterdam.
3. Which statement is true according to the passage?
A.Vienna wins a reputation for being livable.
B.Berlin is less influential compared to others.
C.Copenhagen is modern but not eco-friendly.
D.Transportation can be an issue in Amsterdam.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个登上了年度榜单的旅游目的地。

10 . BEST OF THE WORLD

Our annual list highlights travel destinations that inspire connections and wonder. Here are four starting points to launch your own travel plan.

Dodecanese Islands, Greece

Waves of conquerors-Romans, Ottomans, Italians-left their fingerprints on everything from the architecture to the food on these Greek islands. Today’s invaders come not for fortune but for selfies(自拍).Now less visited parts of the isles,like Karpathos,hope to balance the economic need for tourism with the environmental stresses caused by it.

Tuli Block, Botswana

Travelers to Botswana have become more interested in seeing more craft-based tours and village homestays since COVID.A National Geographic explorer, Mookod, is establishing an education program in 10 remote villages, which shows the village teachers how to weave the environment and local culture into their lessons.

Louangphabang, Laos

The pandemic closed the borders of many tourism-dependent countries like Laos. But the Southeast Asian nation hopes the Chinese-constructed bullet train will boost domestic travel. Its 260-mile route within Laos starts at the border town of Boten, crosses more than 70 tunnels and 160 bridges, runs through Louangphabang, and ends in the capital,Vientiane.

Choquequirao, Peru

Choquequirao is one of the most remote Inca sites in the Peruvian Andes. Numerous temples, terraces(梯田),and squares are yet to be fully unearthed. But new infrastructure plans are expected to boost visits to Machu Picchu’s sister city.

1. What would travelers like to do most on Dodecanese Islands?
A.Admire ancient buildings.B.Enjoy tasty food.
C.Make a fortune.D.Take beautiful photos.
2. Which travel destination best suits people who prefer railway journeys?
A.Dodecanese Islands.B.Tuli Block.
C.Louangphabang.D.Choquequirao.
3. What do Tuli Block and Choquequirao have in common?
A.They both have a sister city.
B.They both have an education program.
C.They both offer experiences in rural areas.
D.They both offer accommodation in local families.
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