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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了生活在2157年的Margie讨厌学校。学校里的老师也是电子的,她觉得很无聊。当她听到以前的孩子怎么在学校上课时,她觉得很有趣。

1 . “May 17, 2157

Dear diary,

Today, Tommy found a real book!...”

“What’s it about?” Margie asked.

“School.” replied Tommy, turning the yellow pages.

“Why would anyone write about school? I hope they can take my geography teacher away.”

“It’s not our school. This is the old sort that they had centuries ago.”

“Anyway, they had a teacher.” Margie said, reading the book over his shoulder.

“Sure, they had a teacher, but it wasn’t a regular teacher. It was a man.”

“A man? How could a man be a teacher?”

“Well, he just told the boys and girls things and gave them assignments and asked them questions.”

“A man isn’t smart enough.”

“Sure, he is. My father knows as much as my teacher.”

Margie wasn’t prepared to argue about that. She said, “I wouldn’t want a strange man in my house to teach me.”

Tommy laughed. “The teachers didn’t live in the house. They had a special building and all the kids went there.”

“And all the kids learned the same thing?”

“Sure, if they were the same age.”

“But my mother says a teacher has to be adjusted to fit the mind of each boy and girl it teaches and that each kid has to be taught differently.”

“If you don’t like it, you don’t have to read the book.”

“I didn’t say I didn’t like it,” Margie said quickly.

They weren’t even half-finished when Margie’s mother called, “Margie! School!”

“Not yet, Mamma.”

“Now!” said Mrs. Jones.

Margie said to Tommy, “Can I read the book some more with you after school?”

“Maybe,” Tommy said.

Margie went into the schoolroom, right next to her bedroom, and the mechanical teacher was on waiting for her.

The screen was lit up, and it said, “Please insert yesterday’s assignments in the proper slot.”

Margie was still thinking about the old schools they had when her grandfather’s grandfather was a little boy. All the kids from the whole neighborhood came, laughing and shouting in the schoolyard, sitting together in the schoolroom, going home together at the end of the day. They learned the same things, so they could help one another on the assignments and discussed them.

And the teachers were people…

1. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A.Margie doesn’t like her school.
B.It’s common to read paper books in 2157.
C.Online learning is what Margie wants.
D.Tommy feels his father is smarter than his teacher.
2. Which of the following is TRUE about a school in 2157?
A.There are only female teachers at school.
B.Teachers give no assignments to students.
C.A special building is constructed for teachers.
D.Students learn different things at their own pace.
3. What does the underlined word “slot” probably mean?
A.Envelope.B.Opening.
C.Screen.D.Schoolroom.
4. What can we learn about Margie’s feelings about old schools?
A.Longing.B.Objection.
C.Suspicion.D.Tolerance.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了在未来的生活将不同于今天的生活。人口增长很快。世界上会有很多的人,他们中的大多数人会比现在活得更长。计算机将更小、更有用,并且在每个家庭将至少有一台。

2 . Life in the future will be different from the life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?

The population is growing fast. And most of them will live longer than people now.

Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every room. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.

There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a big problem.

1. In the future there will be________.
A.fewer vegetablesB.much more fruit
C.more peopleD.less people
2. In the future people don’t have to________.
A.walk on footB.work long hours
C.work fastD.eat meat
3. One big problem in the future is that________.
A.people will eat more fruits and vegetables
B.many people may not be able to find work
C.room for growing fruits and vegetables will reduce
D.all the work will be done by robots
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3 . Every Friday evening when the sun looks like a giant orange and is starting to dip into the blue ocean, Old Eddie comes to his favorite pier with shrimp. Before long, dozens of seagulls fly to diet and _________ him. Ed stands there tossing shrimp to the hungry birds. As he does, you can hear him say with a smile, “Thank you. Thank you.”

_________ in World War II he was a famous hero. On one of his flying _________ across the Pacific, he and his seven-member crew went down. _________, all of the men _________, crawled out of their plane, and _________ into a life raft. Captain Rickenbacker and his crew floated for days on the rough waters of the Pacific. By the eighth day their foods _________. They were hundreds of miles from _________ and no one knew where they were.

Suddenly, Eddie felt something land on the top of his cap. It was a _________! Old Ed would later describe how he sat perfectly __________, planning his next move. With a __________ of his hand, he managed to __________ it and he, and his starving crew made a meal, a very __________ meal for eight men of it. Then they used the intestines for bait(诱饵). With it, they caught fish, which gave them food and more bait and the __________ continued until they were found and rescued.

Eddie Rickenbacker never forgot the sacrifice of that first lifesaving seagull. That’s why almost every Friday night he would walk to the pier with a bucket full of shrimp and a feeling of __________.

1.
A.attackB.assistC.envelopD.drag
2.
A.UpB.AheadC.OffD.Back
3.
A.missionsB.skillsC.travelsD.lectures
4.
A.UnfortunatelyB.MiraculouslyC.HorriblyD.Comfortably
5.
A.diedB.survivedC.fledD.floated
6.
A.climbedB.walkedC.landedD.moved
7.
A.burned outB.cut outC.tested outD.ran out
8.
A.seaB.landC.boatD.home
9.
A.birdB.eagleC.angelD.seagull
10.
A.normalB.stillC.awesomeD.comfortable
11.
A.flashB.slamC.patD.push
12.
A.saveB.graspC.alarmD.pull
13.
A.noisyB.ordinaryC.abundantD.slight
14.
A.imaginationB.ruleC.cycleD.business
15.
A.affectionB.bitternessC.thankfulnessD.regret
2021-06-13更新 | 119次组卷 | 2卷引用:重庆市西南大学附属中学高2021届高三第四次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚使用固定电话的情况,并且表达了固定电话是非必需品的观点。

4 . When almost everyone has a mobile phone, why are more than half of Australian homes still paying for a landline (座机)?

These days you’d be hard pressed to find anyone in Australia over the age of 15 who doesn’t own a mobile phone. In fact plenty of younger kids have one in their pocket. Practically everyone can make and receive calls anywhere, anytime.

Still, 55 percent of Australians have a landline phone at home and only just over a quarter (29%) rely only on their smartphones according to a survey (调查). Of those Australians who still have a landline, a third concede that it’s not really necessary and they’re keeping it as a security blanket — 19 percent say they never use it while a further 13 percent keep it in case of emergencies. I think my home falls into that category.

More than half of Australian homes are still choosing to stick with their home phone. Age is naturally a factor (因素)— only 58 percent of Generation Ys still use landlines now and then, compared to 84 percent of Baby Boomers who’ve perhaps had the same home number for 50 years. Age isn’t the only factor; I’d say it’s also to do with the makeup of your household.

Generation Xers with young families, like my wife and I, can still find it convenient to have a home phone rather than providing a mobile phone for every family member. That said, to be honest the only people who ever ring our home phone are our Baby Boomers parents, to the point where we play a game and guess who is calling before we pick up the phone (using Caller ID would take the fun out of it).

How attached are you to your landline? How long until they go the way of gas street lamps and morning milk deliveries?

1. What does paragraph 2 mainly tell us about mobile phones?
A.Their target users.B.Their wide popularity.
C.Their major functions.D.Their complex design.
2. What does the underlined word “concede” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Admit.B.Argue.
C.Remember.D.Remark.
3. What can we say about Baby Boomers?
A.They like smartphone games.B.They enjoy guessing callers’ identity.
C.They keep using landline phones.D.They are attached to their family.
4. What can be inferred about the landline from the last paragraph?
A.It remains a family necessity.
B.It will fall out of use some day.
C.It may increase daily expenses.
D.It is as important as the gas light.
2021-06-08更新 | 10968次组卷 | 32卷引用:重庆市开州中学2021-2022学年 高三上学期10月月考英语试题
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5 . What if the Moon had never existed? For starters we know that the geophysical and climatological history of the Earth would have been different. Although there is still large uncertainty about how the Moon was formed, the most currently favored theory describes a disastrous collision between the Earth and another planetary object.

That event forever changed many aspects of the Earth's evolution. For example, with a relatively large natural satellite putting gravitational tidal forces (潮汐力) on it, the Earth's spin behavior has been quite different than it would have been otherwise. Day length has increased more rapidly than without a moon. And the natural changes in the direction of the Earth's spin axis (轴)-its poles-have been less than they would have been otherwise. A shorter day length and axial variations like these would have changed the Earth's climate history, and almost certainly have changed the way any life evolved.

But if a species like us had still appeared, its landscape for space exploration would also have been completely different. Without a large natural satellite, a mere quarter of a million miles away, there would have been no "easy" trip to make to another world. If there had been a first human mission to another world, it would likely have been to Mars. But this would surely have called for far more extensive designing of spacecraft and life-support systems for deep space. Perhaps instead the initial focus would have been entirely on Earth-orbiting equipment for people and robotic missions to other worlds. Or, maybe the attraction of the seemingly near impossible would still have encouraged these humans from an alternate reality to take the great leap to Mars as their first step outwards.

It is of course, impossible to know exactly what our world would really be like without the Moon-both physically, and in terms of human exploration. But one thing does seem clear: we probably take our natural satellite's existence far too much for granted. Not every inhabited planet in the universe will have its own ready-made gateway to the universe.

1. Why does the author use the question at the very beginning?
A.To introduce the widely accepted theory.B.To mention the destructive collision.
C.To prove a wrong assumption.D.To attract readers' interest.
2. What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?
A.Compare day lengths in different climates.
B.Introduce the evolution of life on the Earth.
C.Explain why the Earth's spin behavior remains.
D.Show how the Moon greatly influences the Earth.
3. What does the underlined word "this" in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The Earth's evolution.B.The mission to Mars.
C.The trip to the Moon.D.Earth-orbiting equipment.
4. What's the author's purpose in writing the text?
A.To call on people to study the Earth.
B.To stress the significance of the Moon.
C.To speak highly of human exploration.
D.To prove assumptions about moonless Earth.
2020-12-17更新 | 199次组卷 | 4卷引用:重庆市南开中学2021届高三第四次教学质量检测试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

5G is developing, but most of us aren't really sure what it is or the reason     1     we need it. A big part of the reason is that 5G means more than one thing. If you ask different people, you     2    (provide) with different answers.

Experts believe that 4G is on     3     way out. In 2020, the U.K. is expected to use 5G. At present, it is unknown exactly what influence 5G will have on people's life but it is widely thought that 5G will     4     (definite) be faster than any generation of networks we have used previously.

Work will likely become much easier as 5G will allow quicker downloads and a better ability to work online even if there is no wi-fi connection. With the     5     (develop) of 5G, driverless cars will be able to communicate     6     other vehicles, which can reduce road accidents by about 10%, One of the most     7     (impress) things will be that people can see which seats on a train are accessible to     8     (they) when it arrives at the station.     9     (get) around the world will also be more convenient.

A number of     10     (company) are now working on bringing 5G to the market. It remains to be seen how much of the country 5G will cover and whether everyone will be able to benefit from it.

2020-10-12更新 | 687次组卷 | 7卷引用:重庆市第一中学2021届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
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