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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章对科学技术的未来进行了预测。
1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

No one can foretell the future of technology exactly, because no one can see the future. However, there are reasonable     1     (argue) based on the advances and trends in technology in the past. For example, it’s reasonable to predict that computers will continue to become more powerful, numerous and cheaper. Areas with huge potential,     2     are just beginning to be made use of today, like biotechnology, will continue to produce fruit.

Technology in general will probably continue to improve,     3     (create) both promises and risks. In     4     area of computers, someone might interact with hundreds of embedded microchips (嵌入式微芯片) throughout the home and the office. In the future, it will be many thousands.     5     some have called “ubiquitous computing” —— computers everywhere helping us with everything —— will be caused by increasing bandwidth and decreasing costs. Some viewers, especially Bill Gates, believe the next few decades     6     (characterize) by long-awaited revolutions in robotic technology. Other futurists see trends in automation technology leading to desktop factories that enable users     7     (make) objects from a host of simple     8     (origin) parts.

Apart from above areas, there are dozens if not hundreds of areas that will continue to advance technologically. One thing is     9     sure: the future will have better technology than the past did. But will we put     10     to better use? Only time and effort will tell.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是未来的机器人护士和医生的优点。

2 . It’s a typical day at school. You’re playing soccer with your friends. One of them kicks you the ball and you run for it. You trip. You fly through the air. You land—hard, right on your face! The next moment, you’re in the nurse’s office. Your bleeding nose is being checked by laser sensors (激光传感器) that coming out of a...robot? Has the nurse’s office been taken over by sci-fi aliens (外星人) from outer space?

No. You’ve just been pushed forward 15 years into the future. And it’s a future that Susan Epstein, a computer science professor who teaches artificial intelligence, is really excited to think about. “I am crazy about this kind of thing! You could go up to the robot, put your nose in, and the machine would decide whether you needed to be treated, and how.”

Aside from being cool, an AI nurse has other advantages. It doesn’t need to take vacations. It doesn’t need to get paid a salary. And it might figure out what’s wrong with your nose faster than a human would. There are all kinds of ways that AI could be used to help make us healthier and researchers are studying how to use AI to diagnose (诊断) lung disease, cancer, and more.

Our robot nurse isn’t meant to completely take the place of humans, though. “It would work with real, live nurses and doctors,” says Epstein, “there are things humans are good at, like building trust among members of our own species or comforting someone who’s hurt or sick. A big part of medicine is the relationship between a doctor and a patient.”

Epstein points out that AI programs will never be perfect—no matter how much we might want them to be. But if AI can diagnose a deadly disease more precisely even 10 percent of the time, think of how many lives it could save. “Besides”, says Epstein, “I think there are probably patients who might prefer to have a machine for a doctor!” Would you?

1. What’s the function of para 1?
A.To introduce a scientific study.
B.To lead to the topic of the text.
C.To describe an experience of the writer.
D.To give an example to support an argument.
2. What can be inferred from Epstein’s words in para 4?
A.Humans are better at treating patients than AI doctors.
B.AI doctors alone can cure patients of most of the diseases.
C.Patients’ trust in doctors may affect their treatments positively.
D.Patients may receive as much comfort from AI doctors as from humans.
3. What is true about AI doctors and nurses according to the text?
A.They are better at trust-building.
B.They will take over humans.
C.Their biggest strength is being cool.
D.They are life-saving if properly used.
4. What’s Epstein’s attitude towards AI doctors and nurses!
A.Negative.B.Favorable.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.
书面表达-开放性作文 | 较难(0.4) |
3 . 一家英语报社向中学生征文,主题是“五年后的我”,请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。
1. 学习;
2. 工作;
3. 业余生活。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
4. 开头语已为你写好。

I often imagine what my life will be like in five years.


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2022-03-16更新 | 78次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省长沙市宁乡市2021-2022学年高二上学期期末调研考试英语试题
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 请根据以下表格所提供的内容写一篇英语短文,向外国朋友简要介绍你家乡脱贫攻坚的成就。可适当增加一些细节,使行文连贯。开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
In the pastToday
narrow muddy path, not convenientcement road, wide and safe
carried water from wellsrunning water, do washing at home
grew sweet potatoes and corn; poor…fruit, tea, tobacco; develop tourism: rich...
你有何感想?

注意:词数:80左右。

Great changes have taken places in my hometown over the past years.


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2021-07-14更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘西自治州2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-信息匹配(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了二十年后可能会发生的事情。

5 . Here is a page from a magazine called Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in twenty years.

    1    

Cars will run on solar power and will be much cleaner and safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down or stop by itself. It not only prevents the pollution of the environment but also decreases the rate road killers.

    2    

New cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels (层). People will live on the upper level; the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories, which will be a better way of solving the problem of increasing population and cities.

    3    

Biotechnology (生物技术) will make everything we eat better and healthier. Plants without insects or illnesses (病虫害) will be developed. The taste of fruit and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer. At that time, people will have no need to worry about whether their diet is safe or not, because these foods have been tested again and again. They surely are safe.

Ways of curing illness

Many new ways to cure illnesses will be found. People will use products of genetic engineering (基因产品) to cure more illnesses. However, some new illnesses will appear.


A. New energy used on transportation
B. Green food
C. Ways of keeping healthy
D. Future living conditions
2022-09-06更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市新邵县2016-2017学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题

6 . Do you want to travel back in time? What about traveling into the future? There’s an easy way to do it.

One way you can make a time travel journey is by writing a letter to your future self to be opened in the future. To your future self, the letter will be a visit to the past. What can be gained by writing a letter to yourself? It depends on how good your letter is. You have the chance to say something to your future self. What would you want to communicate? You’ll be able to talk to yourself 5, 10, 15 years down the road. There may be instructions for your future self, or you may have goals that you will want to check up on.

There are a lot of things you could include in your letter or letters to yourself. The more you include, the better the letter will be to you. Here are some ideas of things to include in your letter:

Your thoughts and feelings about life, religion, politics, society, etc; Your feelings for your family; Your likes and dislikes; Your dreams; The type of person you want yourself to become...

Be creative with what you put in your letter. Include a picture of yourself or family to show the period from which the letter came.

You can store your letter in a number of different ways. You can give your letter to a friend or family member to keep and mail to you. If you can get others to take part, have them write letters to themselves as well and ask someone to be the letter holder until it’s time to send the letters. You can also use a service online to store your letter and e-mail it to you.

Make the most of your letter writing, and you’ll help your future self make the most of the present.

1. How can you travel into the future?
A.By traveling back in time.
B.By writing a letter to your future self.
C.By opening a letter from the past.
D.By paying a visit to the future.
2. If you want to gain more in the future, what should you do?
A.Have the chance to say something to your future self.
B.Talk to yourself 5,10,15years down the road.
C.Write more about instructions for your future self.
D.Include as many things as possible in your letter.
3. Why had you better put a picture in your letter?
A.To check up on your goals.
B.To prove your feelings for your family.
C.To show the time when the letter was written.
D.To find out your thoughts and feelings now.
4. Which could be the best title for the passage?
A.How to Write a Letter to Your Future Self.
B.What to Communicate with Your Future Self.
C.What to Include in a Letter to Your Future Self.
D.How to Make the Most of Your Letter.
书信写作-其他应用文 | 较易(0.85) |
7 . 假如你是李华,正在参与“未来学校”话题的讨论。请根据以下表格的内容,给校报写一篇文章,描述你心目中的学校。
注意:1.文中不得透露个人姓名、班级或学校名称;
2.词数100左右;
3.标题给出,不计入总词汇。
Future schools
StudentsAll ages from anywhere
CoursesMore courses to choose from Offered on the Internet
Buildings and equipmentModern
Run by computer
Easy to use
Ways of learningAt school or at home
Choose teachers
ActivitiesMany different kinds
School lifeRicher and more interesting

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2020-07-02更新 | 23次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省湘西土家族苗族自治州2017-2018学年高一下学期期末质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Futurologists are making a lot of predictions about our future life and they are predicting how we will travel, work and live in the next 30 years. By 2048, some futurologists foresee that some talking"   buildings will appear in our life.

By the middle of the century, its believed that buildings will be able to “talk" to people through various sensors when the heating needs to be turned on. As a result, there will be no switches. Instead, a lot of networks will appear, which can be compared to a human nervous system. In the next 30 years, buildings will be made from concrete plastics and shape-changing materials. All of them can heal themselves at that time. As architects (建筑师)are racing to develop the world's tallest buildings, there will be a need for new kinds of elevators, through which vehicles could even travel into the buildings. German engineers have already started working on such technology called Multi.

By mid-century, scientists believe that buildings will be miles tall. Some of them may be very large and they can function as small cities. By comparison,at present, the world's tallest building, the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, measures 829. 8 metres high. As the future building can rise through the clouds,their windows will be replaced by virtual screens. In this way, people can choose any view as they like.

At height extremes, a London Spaceport is also likely to come into being by 2048 as the space industry develops very quickly. There is a huge cost advantage going to space from as high a base as possible, so a spaceport is very likely to be over 10km and even as much as 30km, using carbon- based materials.

1. How will the heating system be controlled in the future?
A.Through the net.B.Through mobiles.
C.Through sensors.D.Through switches.
2. What might happen to the future buildings in a disaster?
A.They can recover by themselves.B.They can seek help automatically.
C.They can transport people into space.D.They can protect people against harm.
3. What's the possible advantage of Multi?
A.Seeing the beautiful scenery.B.Allowing vehicles to travel into buildings.
C.Connecting the earth with the space.D.Making it possible to build high buildings.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Be the Best Buildings with Carbon-based Materials
B.The Higher the Building, the Better
C.Smart Buildings in the Next 30 Years
D.More Functions, Less Cost
2019-08-15更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省三湘名校教育联盟2018-2019学年高二下学期期末英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
9 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. How is the newly printed house different from previous ones?
A.It was printed in pieces.
B.It was made from waste materials.
C.The whole thing was printed at once.
2. How much does the printed 400-square-foot house cost in California?
A.$ 5,000.B.$10,000.C.$15,000.
3. Where were ten houses printed in just 24 hours?
A.In China.B.In Russia.C.In the United States.
4. How do engineers think the new technology could be used?
A.To put buildings on Mars.
B.To recycle old materials.
C.To construct buildings on the moon.
2019-08-11更新 | 125次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省浏阳一中、株洲二中等湘东六校2018-2019学年高二下学期期末联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |

10 . It’s 2035. You have a job, a family and you’re about 40 years old! Welcome to your future life.

Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror.

“Turn red,” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics(智能电子元件) are re-arranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe you’re 40. You look much younger.

With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You’re not even middle-aged! As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldn’t eat that.” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast?” A list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen checks its food supplies.

“Ready for your trip to space?” you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space —and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots(防疫针) are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the strawberries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.

It’s time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office, Autopilot,” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e-newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.

1. What changes the color of your shirt?
A.The mirror.B.The medicine.C.The counter.D.The shirt itself.
2. How do the shoes know that you shouldn’t eat the breakfast cereal?
A.By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.B.By checking the nutrition details of the food.
C.By testing the food supplies in the kitchen.D.By listening to the doctor’s advice.
3. The strawberries the children eat serve as _______.
A.vaccinesB.lunchC.breakfastD.nutrition
2018-11-28更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:【全国市级联考】湖南省娄底市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试(含听力)英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般