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1 . 语法填空

The most powerful earthquake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday,     1     (kill) more than 6, 500 people. Fishermen, tourists hotels, homes and cars     2     (sweep) away by huge waves. The undersea quake     3     (strike) around 7:00 am, Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least 1870 people were killed.

Indian officials said as many as 1, 900 had been killed     4     the southern coast. Another 254 were found     5     (death) in Thailand and 54 in three other countries. In southern Thailand, 1,900 people were hurt and many more were missing. “I was having breakfast with my three children     6    water started filling my home. We had to leave everything and run to     7     (safe),” said a local Thai woman.

Thousands of people are still missing, and the number of deaths is expected     8     (grow) even higher over the next few days. Foreign aid     9     (organize) for the tsunami-hit countries.     10    , dangerous conditions and damaged roads will make it difficult to deliver food and supplies,

2020-12-02更新 | 540次组卷 | 6卷引用:福建省三明第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中学段考试英语试题
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2 . Great Activities for Nature Lovers


Hiking

One of the easiest and most accessible ways to get close to nature is by setting out on a good old fashioned hike. Hiking generally doesn't require any fancy equipment or special skills, just a piece of map and a thirst for adventure. This activity can be as relaxing as you make it.


Backcountry Camping

Why limit yourself to just a day hike when you can have a full weekend for a longer adventure? Backcountry camping involves packing your tent,sleeping gear ,food, and water on your back to set up camp in a remote location. I you’re an experienced hiker and camper ,this is an excellent way to test your survival skills and explore the wilderness.


Mountain and Road Biking

Unlike long hikes through the woods , biking allows you to cover more ground and travel farther in nature. Mountain biking typically involves riding up and down steep slopes , between trees , and over rocks. If this sounds too intense or your tires aren't suited for rugged terrain( 地形) , consider taking a road bike on paved trails through forest preserves or along country roads.


Gardening

Contrary to popular belief, you don't have to travel beyond your own backyard to experience the beauty of nature every day. If your personality is less adventurous or your mobility restricted, consider planting a garden to grow your own vegetables , fruit , herbs,or flowers. There's something truly satisfying about mixing up a salad with fresh ingredients you grow yourself. One of the best parts about spending time in gardening is that it doesn't have to break your budget and anyone can do it.

1. W hat do hikers need for hiking?
A.Practical skills.B.Necessary equipment.
C.A useful map.D.A relaxed mood.
2. W hat's NOT the advantage of gardening according to the text?
A.You don't need to go far to enjoy the beauty of nature.
B.It gives you a sense of satisfaction when cooking with fresh ingredients.
C.It doesn't take any energy or money to do it.
D.I’s easy to start it for anyone who likes it.
3. Which of the following can take you to travel farthest?
A.Hiking.B.Backcountry Camping.
C.Mountain and Road Biking.D.Gardening.
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3 . It's always adventurous and romantic to visit an island country. Take a look at some breathtakingly beautiful island countries in the world, which everyone should visit at least once in his lifetime

Maldives

It' s believed that Maldives is one of the most popular honeymoon(蜜月) places as well as one of the most beautiful island countries. Situated in the middle of the Indian Ocean, Maldives is made up of a series of ancient coral reefs that grow up along the sides of ancient volcanoes, with fascinating beaches

Fiji

Fiji has plenty of surprises for any adventurous traveler. It is famous for the worlds best surf scenes, attracting many surfing lovers to ride the great waves. Well, if surfing is not for you and you love sitting on the beach and relaxing, hiking or seeing breathtaking waterfalls, Fiji is also a suitable island country to visit

Malta

Malta, a beautiful southern European country in the Mediterranean Sea, has a rich history and culture. There are amazing sky-high cliffs to climb>, wonderful temples to visit and lots of amazing places to go diving. There are plenty of interesting things to explore here and everyone can find something to enjoy. The historic part of Malta is shown in its architecture. great walled cities, and many underground tunnels.

1. Which place will be most likely to be chosen by a newly-married couple according to the text?
A.MaldivesB.the Mediterranean SeaC.MaltaD.Fiji
2. What is the special part about Fiji?
A.You can see the world's most breathtaking waterfalls
B.It is surfing lovers favourite island country
C.There are sky-high cliffs to explore.
D.You can try the world's longest
3. What can tourist do in Malta
A.Hike on green plainsB.Ride the greatest waves
C.See breathtaking waterfallsD.Explore underground tunnels

4 . Here are some recommendations for tourists to choose from.

Banff, Canada

Banff, located in the Rockies, has a view of tall mountains, deep valleys and lakes, making it the first town to become part of the country’s national parks. Tourists can enjoy its beauty by hiking, horse riding and boat trips. Banff was founded in 1883 while a railroad was in construction. It was the water springs that drew the engineers’ attention to the place as a settlement. With such a fantastic view, it’s no surprise that Banff hosts a number of cultural festivals.

Lisbon, Portugal

Lisbon is the capital of Portugal, with the warmest winters of any major European city.

Belem Tower and Jeronimos Monastery are listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. The former was built in the 16th century as a symbol of Portugal’s Extraordinary Age and the latter is one of the greatest examples of the Portuguese late-Gothic style of architecture. The Lisbon Oceanaium is among Europe’s finest aquariums. The Museu Calouste Gulbenkian is among the best museums in Europe containing priceless artworks covering 4000 years from ancient Egyptian times to the late 20th century.

Portland, US

Portland is frequently recognized as one of the world’s most environmentally-friendly cities because of its well-built pavements, large community of cyclists and convenient public transportation. Its climate is ideal for growing roses and it’s called the “City of Roses”. Besides, the seaport is also known as a city of beer: it has the largest number of beer breweries(啤酒厂)of any city in the world. Today’s Portland is better known for its music. It’s called “the capital of karaoke” and “one of the most exciting music scenes” in the US.

Bordeaux, France

Bordeaux attracts tourists with its rich cultural heritage, especially its wealth of architectural treasures. Besides the Cathedral of Saint Andrew dating back to 12th century, the Basilica of Saint Michael is another one of the city’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites. It took 200 years to build from 14th to 16th centuries. Other significant buildings include the Grand Theater built in 1780 in the new Classical style and the Stone Bridge built in 1821.

1. What may be the main reason for Banff to host a number of cultural festivals?
A.It’s the first town in the country’s national parks.
B.It provides impressive view with its natural beauty.
C.It provides horse riding, winter sports and boat trips.
D.Its water springs drew engineers to build a railway here.
2. What can we know about Lisbon?
A.Lisbon enjoys the warmest winters of all European cities.
B.The Lisbon Oceanaium is recognized as the world’s finest aquarium.
C.The Museu Calouste Gulbenkian is one of the largest museums in the world.
D.Jeronimos Monastary is typical architecture of the Portuguese late-Gothic style.
3. What’s Today’s Portland best known for?
A.Karaoke bars and music.B.Ideal climate for roses.
C.Well-built walkways.D.Convenient public transportation
4. Which city will probably appeal to an architect most?
A.Banff.B.Lisbon.
C.Portland.D.Bordeaux.
5. Where are tourists likely to be impressed by UNESCO World Heritage Sites?
A.Banff and Portland.B.Lisbon and Bordeaux.
C.Portland and Bordeaux.D.Lisbon and Banff.
2018-08-17更新 | 201次组卷 | 1卷引用:【全国市级联考】福建省三明市2017-2018学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
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