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1 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Once, my uncle brought home a cute little baby parrot. At first, I and my cousins were a little scared, because we didn’t know how to handle that little tender baby. My aunt eventually helped us out. She took it and kept it just as her baby. She fed it, she gave it occasional showers and eventually we became quite comfortable with it. Now there was another dilemma (困境) that we had — as we were not really aware of its gender (性别) we were unable to decide a name for the parrot. So finally my mom called it Mitthu. We agreed.

As it was growing, its wings started growing long, but my family was too possessive (占有欲强的) and caring towards Mitthu that they trimmed (修剪) its wings. They said if it flew, it wouldn’t be able to survive outside.

As time went by, we grew, so did Mitthu...It had by now started talking quite a lot...I was amazed by the way my aunt cared for it. She fed it anything and everything they had before eating. Mitthu was never kept in a cage from the beginning...it is still not kept in a eage... at first its wings were trimmed to protect it...but now as it has grown quite a lot, even its wings are not trimmed...

I sometimes wonder, it has the whole sky to fly, it is neither in a cage nor its wings are trimmed, then why isn’t it flying at all? Maybe it is now quite attached to us and doesn’t want to leave us, or maybe it doesn’t want to leave this comfortable life and go away and face the hard reality of life. The answer may be anything, depending on how we view the situation.

But as I grew older, I realized that the life of Mitthu is not really very different from that of mine. I was cared too and thus was protected from really getting along with outside world. I made my house my world, just as it was taught to me. I guess so did Mitthu. The comfort of my hope became, and I guess Mitthu’s as well, the invisible chain that never actually will let us fly.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。

I guess not just I, but most of the girls feel the same.


__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The parrot flew today.


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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。介绍的是10岁的小女孩Sasha Olsen在一次旅行经历后,注意到海洋污染问题,并与大家建立一个非盈利组织清理海滩,组织活动提高人们的意识,大家共同努力让海滩恢复如初。

2 . 10-year-old Sasha Olsen went on a trip in the summer of 2021 with her family to Vietnam and Japan. She was shocked at the ocean’s pollution levels and dying sea animals.

“We went on this trip and I was so_________,” said Sasha. “But when I saw the way the oceans had become, I got upset. I wanted to know why things were this way but couldn’t find an_________.”

When she returned home to Bal Harbour, Florida, she grew even more_________. She learned some of the_________in South Florida had been closed by the health department because the_________had too much bacteria (细菌)in it.

Sasha sought the_________of her cousin, Narmina Aliyev. Together, they_________ a nonprofit Organization—Iwantmyoceanback._________ the group started small, with friends joining together on weekends to_________the beaches in Bal Harbour. Recently, however, she has__________events to raise funds for beach cleanups and to __________to protection groups.

“It’s__________to bring awareness not just through doing cleanups and meetings, but to show people they can come together through their hobbies and__________together to a common goal,” said Sasha.

Sasha hopes to__________their work to neighboring cities. “We really want to make ourselves visible and__________to all,” said Sasha. “After all, in Miami the ocean is everyone’s backyard. This is the best place to start.”

1.
A.tiredB.depressedC.excitedD.disappointed
2.
A.answerB.approachC.opportunityD.opinion
3.
A.absorbedB.upsetC.embarrassedD.confused
4.
A.organizationsB.oceansC.animalsD.beaches
5.
A.tripB.cityC.waterD.people
6.
A.helpB.suggestionC.praiseD.comfort
7.
A.picked upB.took upC.set upD.got up
8.
A.FortunatelyB.OriginallyC.ConsequentlyD.Temporarily
9.
A.researchB.pickC.exploreD.clean
10.
A.heldB.boughtC.recordedD.witnessed
11.
A.referB.turnC.donateD.lead
12.
A.foolishB.importantC.potentialD.appealing
13.
A.learnB.makeC.playD.work
14.
A.extendB.observeC.conveyD.announce
15.
A.intelligentB.individualC.interestingD.influential
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
3 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What is the cause of the disaster described in the book?
A.Excessive use of chemicals and fertilizers.
B.Excessive use of water.
C.Excessive use of cars.
2. What is Jack’s attitude towards environmental problems?
A.Negative.B.Excited.C.Worried.
3. Who is Tina?
A.A student.B.A librarian.C.An environmentalist.
4. How many pages has Jack left to read?
A.178.B.183.C.361.
2023-02-23更新 | 99次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西桂林市2022-2023学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

For the last few years, pollution     1    (take) away all the beauty of the beaches of Hawaii. I hate to go to the beaches on     2     sunny weekend and see rubbish bags     3    (lie) on the sand, cigarette butts buried in the sand, and soda cans floating in the ocean.

One thing that really annoys me is that I see tourists who visit Hawaii leave     4    (they) rubbish on the beaches. I was always taught after drinking soda to throw the can into     5     it should stay-the trash can. Another thing that annoys me is that some people walk right by rubbish     6     they pretend that it’s not there.

Animals are not to blame     7     it. Instead, it’s our humans’ fault and we must blame ourselves. Each of us should take our responsibilities     8    (settle) this problem. It can’t be difficult to do the job. There are a lot of things that we can do. First of all, we can help pick up rubbish along the beaches. We could also form     9    (organize) that help clean up our beaches.     10    (important), we need to start now before the beaches are damaged beyond repair.

2023-01-28更新 | 88次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西壮族自治区玉林市2022-2023学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者家养了许多年的漂亮的绿植由于根长满了盆而逐渐死亡,但是将它的叶子移植到新的盆子里却很好地活了,由此联想到我们的人生也会经常遇到达到瓶颈的这种状态,这时我们应该摒弃旧的方向寻求新的发展。

5 . Our family enjoyed a beautiful house plant for over thirty years. It had stayed with us through _________ years and good times, pain and joy. I had never thought of_________ it.

However, two weeks ago, we _________ some changes in its leaves, which began to lose color. We watered and looked after it _________, but it just showed no sign of_________. We finally picked a few almost dead leaves and _________ replanting them in another small pot.

What _________ us was that these leaves planted in the new pot grew strong. In order to know the reason why the house plant died, we dug the dead plant out of the pot. Then, it became _________ to us — its roots were in disorder, completely tangling up. Our once-beautiful plant died because it grew out of its environment-it became root-bound (根满盆的).

People can become root-bound, too. Those who _________ personal growth or development often want to make __________ that can lead to greater achievements or much more happiness. However, they more often find they outgrow (增长得容不进…… ) their environment and want to __________. Their view becomes larger and they need __________ environment to live in. They need people who will make __________ for their growth. If they cannot be__________, some problems are sure to appear.

So if your new-found growth causes you to give up the old ways, you may need to __________ you are bigger now.

1.
A.peacefulB.busyC.pleasantD.hard
2.
A.losingB.buyingC.controllingD.selling
3.
A.madeB.recordedC.discoveredD.collected
4.
A.disappointedlyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.happily
5.
A.troubleB.strengthC.recoveryD.growth
6.
A.avoidedB.triedC.stoppedD.enjoyed
7.
A.amazedB.disappointedC.embarrassedD.bored
8.
A.happyB.usefulC.clearD.energetic
9.
A.depend onB.turn downC.live offD.look for
10.
A.suggestionsB.studiesC.explanationsD.changes
11.
A.fall downB.move offC.calm downD.set up
12.
A.warmerB.saferC.largerD.taller
13.
A.chancesB.promisesC.timeD.space
14.
A.satisfiedB.surprisedC.mentionedD.protected
15.
A.refuseB.realizeC.rememberD.prove
2023-01-28更新 | 122次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西壮族自治区玉林市2022-2023学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . In a county of Britain, a pair of pig farmers has managed to feed one million bees by turning over half of their land to wildflowers. Four years ago, brothers Mark and Paul Hayward decided to fill 81 acres of their farm land with wildflowers. This week, a study found they were feeding one million bees at any time.

“This was our target when we started, to, grow enough flowers to feed a million bees on a single day.” Mark said. “We are acutely aware that bees are under threat from modern farming methods and that East England is one of the worst places where bees are seriously suffering from lack of wildflower diversity,” he continued.

“Every third bite of food you eat can come from bees and we wanted to create an operation on our farm that did not push nature out but rather hugged it-as a central part of our ecology system and our food cycle,” he said.

The farm uses all kinds of seeds which can produce many different wild plants and of course, the bees can get food from different wildflowers.

“We are taking a very small role in helping society restore a balance and this starts with plant diversity to encourage insects, bees, small mammals(哺乳动物), and birds,” said Paul. “At the end of the day, we see ourselves as caretakers of this land. Between us we have six children and we owe it to them to farm sustainability(持续性)and set an example for the generations to come,” added Paul.

According to the Bee Conservation Trust, many types of bees have seen their populations decline by 70%, and two species have become extinct in the last century.

Gill Perkins, CEO of the Bee Conservation Trust said, “Thanks to Mark and Paul, at least here, a million bees can keep living, which is of great significance for ourselves now and future.”

1. What can we know about the brothers from the first two paragraphs?
A.They have about 160 acres of land.
B.They grow wild flowers for pigs.
C.They are not good at growing wild flowers.
D.They have to support 1, 000, 000 bees in their land.
2. Why are bees under threat in East England?
A.There is a shortage of water for bees.
B.Bees are not used to the modern society.
C.There are too many animals eating bees.
D.Bees can not find different wild flowers.
3. What is Gill Perkins’ attitude to the action?
A.Opposed.B.Doubtful.
C.Supportive.D.Disappointed.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.The Bees are in Danger Now
B.Two Brothers Feed a Million Bees
C.Only one Million Bees are Surviving in East England
D.Two Brothers Love Wild Flowers in East England
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京的颐和园。
7 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Summer Palace is China’s largest garden ever built. Covering     1     area of 2.9 square kilometers, three quarters of which is covered with water, the palace is made up     2    over 3,000 ancient structures.All the Summer Palace     3    (spread) across the low hills and lakes among which the Longevity Hill, and the Kunming Lake are the most important     4     (part). Travelers visiting the site today have the opportunity     5     (wander)in the wonderful buildings and courtyards beside the lake and along the waterways.

When    6     (visit) the Summer Palace, visitors should plan between two hours to half a day because the site is really huge. Indeed, there are many things to see     7     you will feel time flying quickly, realizing how life was spent     8    (smooth)for emperors during their summers,for example,riding a little boat for seeing the lake areas, or watching a       9    (tradition) Chinese dance performance at the Palace’s Theatre. The Summer Palace is the place     10     travelers experience different activities and the loveliest scenic spot in Beijing city.

阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。想象一下,你可以去当地的公园摘一些西红柿、土豆甚至香蕉带回家当晚餐。听起来好得难以置信,对吧?对于安德纳赫的居民来说,这不仅仅是一个梦想——而是他们的现实。文章讲述了安德纳赫地区的一项可食用城市项目。

8 . Imagine being able to pop to your local park and pick some tomatoes, potatoes or even bananas to take home for dinner. Sounds too good to be true, right? For residents of Andernach, German, it’s not just a dream—it’s their reality.

In 2010, Andernach began its edible(可食用的)city project, planting 101 varieties of tomatoes in public green spaces around the city centre. Its 30,000 residents are free to help themselves to whatever grows, as are any other visitors.   The town’s motto of sorts is “Picking is encouraged—help yourself!” Every year a new type of plant is highlighted. In 2011, 100 types of beans were planted, while 2012saw the introduction of 20 onion varieties.

It’s a community effort, as local citizens are encouraged to help plant and maintain the gardens. This offers an opportunity to socialise as well as to learn about planting, cultivating and harvesting food.

An Andernach resident spoke to DW,“I often drop by to pick some herbs that I’m missing at home. Everything is easily accessible. There aren’t any fences. You just take what you need. The only thing is that you have to be quick once the fruits are ripe or they’ll all be gone!”

Andernach may have been the first in German, but it isn’t the only edible city. It’s part of the Edible Cities Network, a project funded by European Union to connect green urban foot initiatives around the world. Other cities include Carthage in Tunisia, Havana in Cuba and Sempeter-Vrtojba in Slovenia. In February 2022, the first Edible Cities Network Conference took place. Dr Ina Saumel, principal investigator of the Edible Cities Network, called it “a unique opportunity to invite researchers of edible city solutions and practitioners to the same table.”

Ultimately, the Edible Cities Network aims to give people “greener, more edible and, above all, more livable cities.” It is a response to the pressures of global climate change, and a significant cause full of hope.

1. What can residents do in public green spaces according to the edible city project?
A.Sell the produce they grow there.
B.Learn knowledge about planting.
C.Grow whatever plant as they like.
D.Pay to pick some vegetables there.
2. Which words can best describe the edible city project in Andernach?
A.Novel and popular.B.Creative and costly.
C.Common and fundamental.D.Rare and unacceptable.
3. What can we know about the Edible Cities Network from Dr Ina Saumel’s words?
A.Andernach is the only city to carry it out.
B.European Union originally established it.
C.It helps combine theories with practices.
D.It invites people to share meals together.
4. What is the purpose of the Edible Cities Network?
A.To help residents relieve their pressure.
B.To involve residents in urban planting.
C.To increase the produce supply in cities.
D.To create environmentally friendly cities.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个被列入《世界遗产名录》的国家公园的各自的特点。

9 . There exist a great variety of national parks that are representative of the different regions of the world. To reveal and maintain the great diversity of the interactions between humans and their environment, and to protect living cultures and preserve the traces (痕迹) of those which have disappeared, these sites have been included in the World Heritage List.

Lushan National Park, China

Mount Lushan, in Jiangxi, is one of the spiritual centres of Chinese civilization. Buddhist and Taoist temples, along with landmarks of Confucianism blend (融合) effortlessly into a strikingly beautiful landscape which has inspired countless artists who developed the aesthetic (美的) approach to nature found in Chinese culture. Special attention has been placed on protecting the cultural heritages and their settings as a whole.

Dinosaur Provincial Park, Canada

In addition to its particularly beautiful scenery, Dinosaur Provincial Park — located at the heart of the province of Alberta’s badlands — contains some of the most important fossil discoveries ever made from the “Age of Reptiles”, in particular about 35 species of dinosaur, dating back some 75 million years. These fossils are valuable materials for scientists to study the history of the earth.

Kaziranga National Park, India

In the heart of Assam, this park is one of the last areas in eastern India undisturbed by a human presence. It is inhabited by the world’s largest population of one-horned rhinoceroses, as well as many mammals, including tigers, elephants, panthers and bears, and thousands of birds.

Komodo National Park, Indonesia

These volcanic islands are inhabited by a population of around 5,700 giant lizards, whose appearance and attacking behaviour have led to them being called “Komodo dragons”. They exist nowhere else in the world and are of great interest to scientists studying the theory of evolution.

1. Why are these above parks included in the World Heritage List?
A.They are famous worldwide.
B.They have gorgeous landscape.
C.They are representative of the different regions.
D.They have important values and need protecting.
2. What can you do in Lushan National Park, China?
A.Know about religious culture.B.Enjoy being with animals.
C.Study the theory of evolution.D.Learn the history of the earth.
3. Which national part is a better choice for people who are interested in mammals?
A.Lushan National Park, China.B.Dinosaur Provincial Park, Canada.
C.Kaziranga National Park, India.D.Komodo National Park, Indonesia.
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章介绍了卡津海军在美国用船只在恶劣的风暴中拯救了很多生命的故事,对他们的英勇行为表示钦佩和赞扬。

10 . The Cajun Navy is a group of volunteer small boat owners who help people during bad storms and floods. The group ________ volunteering during Hurricane Katrina. During that storm alone, they ________ more than 10,000 people from flooded homes and rooftops! Since then, they have saved more ________ around the US! The Cajun Navy has gone to save during many of the worst ________ that hit the US, such as Hurricane Harvey and Hurricane Florence.

Using their ________, they always go into places where people and animals are trapped by floodwaters. They bring their small boats and great skills to find those who are ________ and then they ________ them to safety. How strong and ________ they are in struggling with floodwaters!

Many of the volunteers are fishermen and ________ boat pilots. They, who come from the southeast United States, are expert in ________ through a series of swamps (沼泽) and narrow waterways. The skills they have help them find the way around ________ floodwaters.

A reporter ________ his feelings and meanwhile ________ them after the Cajun Navy stepped in to help during bad flooding in Louisiana. “The ________ were volunteers from the Cajun Navy, who had no ranks, no uniforms, no ________ medals awarded to them for acts of bravery. It was a(n) ________ heart, not a commanding officer, that called them into risky ________ to carry endangered citizens to higher and safer ground,” he said.

The Cajun Navy is a great example of character in action. They do also ________ others. And more and more volunteers join the group. They often put themselves in danger to ________ others. And they do not do it for money or attention, but ________ because they can help and they want to help.

1.
A.improvedB.startedC.delayedD.survived
2.
A.missedB.metC.rescuedD.struck
3.
A.officersB.moneyC.foodD.lives
4.
A.raindropsB.windstormsC.sandstormsD.rainfalls
5.
A.boatsB.trucksC.bikesD.cars
6.
A.in dangerB.in placeC.out of workD.out of order
7.
A.forceB.inviteC.transportD.persuade
8.
A.secureB.braveC.modestD.straightforward
9.
A.honestB.trappedC.skilledD.greedy
10.
A.sailingB.lookingC.flyingD.driving
11.
A.peacefulB.mixedC.limitedD.powerful
12.
A.conveyedB.discoveredC.valuedD.ignored
13.
A.taughtB.praisedC.beatD.asked
14.
A.passers-byB.witnessesC.victimsD.heroes
15.
A.militaryB.athleticC.ecologicalD.economic
16.
A.weakB.icyC.thoughtlessD.selfless
17.
A.companiesB.fundsC.currentsD.flights
18.
A.acknowledgeB.inspireC.adoptD.investigate
19.
A.abandonB.consultC.assistD.guide
20.
A.cruellyB.delicatelyC.hardlyD.merely
2022-07-18更新 | 174次组卷 | 3卷引用:广西贵港市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
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